北京大兴区2022届初三二模英语试题及答案.docx

1、大兴区九年级第二学期期末练习 英 语 2022.05考生须知1. 本试卷为闭卷考试， 共 10 页， 满分 60 分， 考试时间为 90 分钟。2. 请在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。4. 在答题卡上， 选择题用 2B 铅笔作答， 其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5. 考试结束后， 请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分本部分共 33 题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。一、单项填空（共6分，每小题 0.5 分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Pet

2、ers birthday is coming, so I will make a cake for . A. you B. him C.her D.it2. We usually hold the meeting 10: 00 on Mondays. A.at B.on C.in D.to3. - do you play volleyball with your friends?-Twice a week. A.How much B. How many C. How often D.How far4. -Mary, you make a kite?-Of course,I can. A. ca

3、n B. may C. must D.need5. You should speak louder we cant hear you clearly.A. or B.so C. and D. but6. If it is sunny tomorrow, my parents me to the park. A.take B. took C. will take D. have taken7. Jerry is one of boys in our school. A. tall B. taller C.tallest D. the tallest8. -Where is your mom,Ca

4、ndy?-She flowers in the garden.A.watered B. waters C. will water D. is watering9. We a wonderful summer holiday last year.A. have B. had C. will have D. have had10.Its great to see you here. We each other since 2015.A. wont see B. dont see C. havent seen D. didnt see11.These cups in Jingdezhen 100 y

5、ears ago.A.make B. made C. are made D. were made 12.-Could you tell me ?-Sure, we will go to the Nanhaizi Park. A. where we had the picnic B. where we will have the picnic C. where will we have the picnic D. where did we have the picnic二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

6、Speedy and SteadyWell, Amy, how are you getting on with your napkin（餐巾）?cried Lizzy,whose skillful fingers seemed to fly over her work.Not very fast,I have almost finished one side.answered Amy.One side!said Lizzy,with a 13 which was neither pleasant nor kind;why, we both began hemming our napkins a

7、t the same time, and Im now at the fourth side of mine!I know that I am 14 ,sighed Amy.But Ill try to be steady（稳），and to do my best,said the little girl, as she threaded her tiny needle,and went on with her work.As I sew so fast,cried Lizzy,I am sure to have finished my napkin long before the bell

8、rings for 15 . Ill just run for a minute to the garden, to see if the roses are out.-so, tossing down her work on a chair,Lizzy flew off.Amy 16 for the fresh air and the flowers, but her work must first be done. Steadily she laid down her broad hem, and had finished the second side of her napkin bef

9、ore her sister came back.Then Lizzy left again for a cup of coffee.Amy went on with her work.Before her sister again entered the room, the 17 side of her napkin was hemmed.Had you not better finish your sewing?said Amy,It must be near dinner time now.Oh!I can finish it in two minutes; only I want to

10、 look at that story, which Tom told us was so amusing.Lizzy replied impatiently.But if you are late?murmured Amy.No 18 of that!cried Lizzy,No one is so likely to be late as a slow little creature like you !Poor Amy made no reply,but quietly she worked on.Lizzy was soon so 19 in her story that she fo

11、rgot all about her work, till shocked by the sound of the bellCan it be dinner-time!she cried,Oh dear, and my napkin is not hemmed! And yours?It is just finished.said Amy.It is just like The Hare and the Tortoise.thought Lizzy,who had enough of sense to 20 a lesson.Quickness may have the start, but

12、the quiet, steady worker does most in the end.13.A. laugh B. smile C.hello D.kiss 14.A.slow B.smart C. poor D.busy 15.A.class B.dinner C.show D.bed 16.A.waited B.longed C.called D.asked 17.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth 18.A.idea B. doubt C.excuse D.fear 19.A.happy B.frightened C. confused D. dee

13、p 20.A.give B. pass C.take D. teach三、阅读理解（每题 2 分，共 26 分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。ABest English Learning AppsIf youre reading this, you already understand some English. Were here to help you get even better. Here are the best apps for you!Price:$8.99 per month / $29.99 per year Hel

14、lo English is a popular app for learning English. It lets you learn the language from 22 other languages. That should work for most people. The app offers 475 lessons, offline support,a 10,000-word dictionary,and over 150 teachers to assist you. People seem to really like this one and it worked well

15、 during our testing.Price: Free Google Translate is an excellent app for language scholars and travelers. The app has three main characters that make it really useful.The first is your standard（标准的）text-to-text translation. It also translates speaking in real-time. This is an excel-lent tool for pra

16、cticing your vocabulary and pronunciation. Finally, you can point the camera at objects.Price: $69.99 per year Busuu is a popular language-learning app. It supports English from a variety of other languages. It uses somewhat traditional methods. You learn grammar, spelling, words, phrases, and conve

17、rsational English.The app also includes accent（口音）training and its one of the few good offline English learning apps.Price:$9.99 per month Duolingo supports well over two dozen languages in total and English is one of them. Duolingo uses a fun method for teaching. You do a bunch of grammar and vocab

18、ulary lessons disguised（伪装）as games.Thus，its a little more colorful than the more serious apps like Mondly,Memrise, and others.21. How many lessons does Hello English offer?A.22. B.150. C.475. D.10,000. 22. Which app is now for free?A. Hello English.B. Google Translate. C. Busuu. D. Duolingo. 23. Th

19、e app Duolingo is more A. serious B. colorful C. important D. popular BSharing Joy with OthersAh Nao is afurry（兽迷）.At Super Furry Fusion，the biggest furry party in China,Ah Nao dressed up in an animal suit,performed on stage, met friends and played games.It was the happiest time Ive ever had,he told

20、 TMPost. Furries are fans of animal characters from movies, books and video games. They enjoy wearing animal costumes and role-playing. They also draw or write furry art-work and stories.People are like families in this community and we can really be ourselves here.said Ah Nao.Many young people, esp

21、ecially those born after the year 2000, have created all kinds of similar communities based on niche（小众的）interests. These can include han-fu,voice acting, and even pen spinning.Hui,another young person born after 2000, is the head of a community calledHome to Pen Spinners. In this community, people

22、share videos of their performances and learn more difficult tricks from each other. Earlier this year, Hui led two Chinese teams to the sixth Pen Spinning World Cup. Sixteen teams from 11 countries, including the US, Ja-pan and France, took part. The Chinese teams won sixth and seventh places. Young

23、 people have a strong need to build their identity（身份认同感）.In these communities they can have a sense of belonging and find better ways to ex-press themselves. wrote Yu Tao,a PhD in cultural studies at Heilongjiang University.People group together based not on birthplaces,family background or any oth

24、er factors, but simply on the same interests. Yu wrote.As Chi Benben,an-other furry,told TMPost,The circle welcomes everyone. Some furries feel inferior （自卑的）in day-to-day life，perhaps because they are fat or disabled in some way. But they can all make friends and have fun here.24.What dofurriesdo?A

25、.Play with animals.B. Feed furry animals. C. Dress up in animal costumes.D. Write articles of protecting animals.25.According to the passage,people group together based on . A. money B. interests C. birthplaces D. background26. Why do young people enjoy such communities?A. Because they are full of e

26、nergy. B. Because they like to play games.C. Because they are fat or disabled in some way. D. Because they are eager to be accepted and listened to.CTeresa Faiello was driving in rush-hour traffic whenstars and blind spotsfilled her vision（视觉）. Robbed of her surround vision，a sharp pain sending from

27、 behind her eyes to the back of her head, she had to pull over.The worst migraine（偏头疼）That was more than twenty years ago.Faiello clearly recalls the worst migraine headache she suffered in her 52 years and how much it scared her. She parked on the side of the road for 20 minutes until she could see

28、 well enough to get home.I was done for the rest of the day,she said.I couldnt do anything.28 Thats what life is like for migraine sufferers. They live with the constant fear and stress of not knowing what could lead to another painful, days-long periodor when.They can experience weak pain，sickness

29、and sensitivity（敏感）to lights and sounds that could last for days.So many people think its just a headache,said Dr. Clifton Gooch,chair of the neurology（神经）department at the University of South Florida and founder of its Headache Center.But migraine is one of the leading causes of disability in the U

30、. S. and worldwide.A look at the numbersMigraines are the third most common illness in the world, according to the Migraine Research Foundation.Migraine and headache disorders are also the fifth highest cause of disability among ages 25 to 49 and second highest among ages 10 to 24,according to a stu

31、dy published by the Global Burden of Disease Study.The effectsThe pain typically happens from one side of the head and can be doubled by light and sound. While some sufferers receive no warning, others experience aura-sensory（感觉先兆）changes such as blind spots in vision，tingling（痒）in the face or limbs

32、.It is considered a chronic（慢性的）condition when it lasts at least 15 days, a month,or for three months. The common causes include changing weather, stress, certain foods and some other uncertain things.Its hard to live a really fulfilled life with usually worrying. Migraine is a chronic illness that

33、we deal with monthly, weekly, daily. We should be actively battling it ourselves because no one knows what were going through.27.Why does the writer talk about Teresas experience in Paragraph 1?A. To lead in the topic of the passage. B. To explain the writers purpose. C. To introduce a conclusion. D

34、.To start a story.28.Which of the following would be the best heading for Paragraph 3 and 4?A. More than just a headache B. Constant fear and stress C. Causes of disabilities D. A long-lasting illness29.What can we infer from this passage?A. Teresa knows when her migraine will come. B. Light and sou

35、nd together make up migraine. C. The migraine sufferers are mainly young people. D. Migraine affects its sufferers both in body and mind.DAnyone who walked into a restaurant during the pandemic knows that the QR code is a contact-less（无接触） way to look at a menu. But the Better Business Bureau (BBB)

36、is warning customers that they need to be extra careful if theyre sent a digitally readable square known as a QR code.One victim told the BBB that they received a cheating letter about student loan. It contained a QR code that appeared to link to the official Studentaid. gov website. The QR code als

37、o helped the letter, which was part of a cheating, appear official.As the QR codes have become more commonly used, the BBB notes that it has received reports of scammers using the system to their advantage across the United States.This is much like a phishing scam,Laura, director of marketing for Ea

38、stern Michigan, said.Just like clicking links, you have to be careful what website youre opening on your smartphone. If youve never heard of the organization or the website where the QR code is supposed to go to, thats a huge red flag. She said the use of the QR code by scammers offers another way t

39、o steal personal information or get you to download malware（恶意软件）onto your smartphone.The scammers can now send messages to one or all people in a users address book,or even send a payment to where it cannot be recovered,according to the U.S.Army Major Cybercrime Unit.In some scams, the QR code take

40、s you to a phishing website, where you are required to enter your personal information for scammers to steal,the BBB warned.Other times, scammers use QR codes to payment apps or follow a bad social media account.Scams can differ, but the scammers want you to scan the code right away. What you need t

41、o do, though, is to step back and make sure any information is legitimate（合法的）before you scan the code.Phone the friend or coworker directly to see what they might have sent, and make sure the sender wasnt hacked.Adam Levin,an expert, says its a good rule of thumb to turn your smartphone off and res

42、tart it regularly.Many forms of malware that live in your smartphone, such as spyware, depend on the device never being turned off.Levin said.30.What does the writer want to tell us in the first two paragraphs?A. The QR code is a contact-less way to look at a menu. B. The QR codes can help some lett

43、ers appear official. C. The QR codes now open new doors for scammers. D. The QR code is a new way of payments.31.Thered flagin Paragraph 3 probably means .A. warning B.loss C. surprise D.mistake32. The writer probably agrees that _ . A.there are some hidden dangers in QR codes B.we should keep our s

44、martphones off at night C.the OR codes have led to phishing scamming D.we should trust every QR code from our friends 33.What is the writers purpose in writing this passage?A. To tell us not to download malware. B. To tell us to keep away from smartphones.C. To tell us to remember to restart our sma

45、rtphones regularly. D.To tell us to be careful of what we are scanning with smartphones.第二部分本部分共 6 题，共 20 分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。四、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（每题 2 分，共 10 分）Hear Me RoarAre you a tiger? According to the Chinese Zodiac（生肖），people born in the Year of the Tiger are kind and energetic. That may be true, b

46、ut those characteristics are not generally related to real tigers. While we admire the handsome animals, we also fear them. But there are lessons everyone can learn from the lives of these amazing cats.Tigers seldom feed in groups in the wild, but when they do, males allow females and cubs to eat fi

47、rst.In other words，big，strong male（雄性的）tigers wait their turn and think of others before themselves. We, too,should consider the needs of others before we act.Tigers can also teach us how to be strategic（有策略的）.These smart animals study a situation before acting.They hardly attack prey（猎物）on sight bu

48、t will consider their strategy several times, if necessary, before rushing forward.Tigers go after large prey, so they have big ideas. Despite all their planning, tigers only end up with a meal once out of every 12 attempts（尝试）to catch some-thing. Yet they do not give up; they keep trying until they

49、 succeed.Most kinds of cats avoid water,but tigers enjoy water and are very capable swimmers. This love of water allows them to live in many different environments including forests,grasslands and mangrove swamps. Learn from the tiger,and decide for yourself what you can and cannot do.Try things tha

50、t others consider impossible. Explore surprising places.Tigers love of water also allows them to hunt and fight crocodiles. This kind of animals are extremely difficult to kill. Usually, tigers kill by biting the neck of their prey. But a crocodiles neck has a thick coat of armor. Tigers are not put

51、 off by this. Instead, they change their strategy and attack the creatures weak areas like its stomach or eyes. Like the tiger,dont let difficult situations stop you from succeeding.Try more than one method if your usual strategy isnt successful.Tigers are as different as people are. The fur of ever

52、y tiger has a unique pattern. So be yourself and show off your stripes. Take a few hints from the tiger,and let others hear you roar this year.34. What are people born in the Year of the Tiger like?35. What do male tigers do when they feed in groups?36. How many attempts do tigers end up with a meal

53、?37. Usually, how do tigers kill?38. What do you want to learn from tigers most? Why?五、文段表达 (10分）39.从下面两个题目中任选一题， 根据中文和英文提示， 完成一篇不少于 50 词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。题目你校手拉手国际学校的学生下周将来访。学校学生会正在招募手拉手活动的志愿者，为来访学生展示传统手工制作（例如剪纸、风筝、灯笼等），以弘扬中华传统文化。假如你是李华，请你用英文给学校学生会写一封自荐信.在信中说明你申请成为志愿者的理由以及

54、你会做什么。提示词语:make friends, be good at, paper-cutting, show 提示问题:Why would you like to be a volunteer?What can you do as a volunteer?Dear Sir/Madam,Im writing to apply to become a volunteer next week. Im looking forward to your early reply !Yours, Li Hua题目时间是最公平的。作为一名学生，你应该重视时间管理，以提高学习效率。某英文网站正在开展以我的时间

55、我做主（My Time-management）为主题的征文活动。假如你是季华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿.谈谈你是如何做好时间管理的，以及这样做给你带来的好处。提示词语:make a plan,stay focused,free time,do better at 提示问题:How do you manage your time?What have you got from your time-management?My Time-managementTime-management is very important for everyone. 2022年北京市大兴区九年级二模英语试卷参考答案第一

56、部分一、 单项填空123456789101112BACAACDDBCDB二、 完型填空1314151617181920AABBCDDC三、 阅读理解21222324252627282930313233CBBCBDAADCAAD第二部分四、 阅读表达34. Kind and energetic.35. Males allow females and cubs to eat first36. 12.37. By biting the neck of their prey.38. What I want to learn from tigers is that they keep trying until they succeed when they prey.Because in most cases goals can not be achieved when you just try once,learning to be persistent is very important.13学科网（北京）股份有限公司