吉林省吉林一中2013-2014学年高一上学期英语（必修2）同步验收过关检测第三章 WORD版含解析.doc

1、一、单项选择1. Do you know the girl at the dancing party?She seems to _ me at last months party. But Im not sure.A. introduce to B. be introducing to C. be introduced to D. have been introduced to2. Siberian Tigers and killed at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future. （ ）A

2、. hunted B. are hunted C. are being hunted D. had been hunted 3. In some parts of the world, tea _ with milk and sugar. ( )A. is served B. is serving C. serves D. served4. If nothing _， the oceans will turn into fish deserts.Adoes Bhad been doneCwill do Dis done5. China recently tightened its waters

3、 controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from _ in the South China Sea. (2012福建)A. attacking B. having attacked C. being attacked D. having been attacked二、单词拼写6. He was charged for not having a _ (有效的) driving licence.7. At present, more and more people would like a _ (配备家

4、具的) room for an easy life.8. What is one mans meat is another mans _(毒药).9. Every summer the town is i _ by tourists.10. My friend is a d_, she always design the fashion clothes.三、完形填空11. It was a busy morning, about 8:5, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital. I heard him saying

5、to the nurse that he was in a hurry for an appointment（约会） at 9:5.The nurse had him take a 1 in the waiting area, 2 him it would be at least 5 minutes 3 someone would be able to see him. I saw him 4 his watch and decided, since I was 5 busy my patient didnt 6 at the appointed hour I would examine hi

6、s wound. While taking care of his wound, I asked him if he had another doctors appointment.The gentleman said no and told me that he 7 to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his 8 . He told me that she had been 9 for a while and that she had a special disease. I asked if she would be 10 if

7、he was a bit late. He replied that she 11 knew who he was, that she had not been able to 12 him for five years now. I was 13 , and asked him, “And you 14 go every morning, even though she doesnt know who you are?”He smiled and said, “She doesnt know me, but I know who she is.” I had to hold back 15

8、as he left.Now I 16 that in marriages, true love is 17 of all that is. The happiest people dont 18 have the best of everything; they just 19 the best of everything they have. 20 isnt about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain.1. A. breath B. test C. seat D. break2. A. persuadi

9、ng B. promising C. understanding D. telling3. A. if B. before C. since D. after4. A. taking off B. fixing C. looking at D. winding5. A. very B. also C. seldom D. not6. A. turn up B. show off C. come on D. go away7. A. needed B. forgot C. agreed D. happened8. A. daughter B. wife C. mother D. sister9.

10、 A. late B. well C. around D. there10. A. lonely B. worried C. doubtful D. hungry11. A. so far B. neither C. no longer D. already12. A. recognize B. answer C. believe D. expect13. A. moved B. disappointed C. surprised D. satisfied14. A. only B. then C. thus D. still15. A. curiosity B. tears C. words

11、 D. judgment16. A. realize B. suggest C. hope D. prove17. A. agreement B. expression C. acceptance D. exhibition18. A. necessarily B. completely C. naturally D. frequently19. A. learn B. make C. favor D. try20. A. Adventure B. Beauty C. Trust D. Life12. 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，

12、并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“Look, its Baldy!” A boy shouted in my direction across the playground. Even though I was used to regular insults (侮辱) because of the 1 on my head, it was 2 horrible to hear. I sighed as I was headed back to the class.When I was just 20 months old, I suffered serious 3 after a bowl full

13、hot oil fell on my head. I was 4 to hospital and had to stay there for weeks while the doctors 5 to save my life. “Hollys very 6 to be alive,” they told Mum and Dad. “But shell be 7 with scars on her head, and of course her hair wont grow there.”As a child, I cared much about my scars, so I 8 wore a

14、 scarf to cover them up when I left home. 9 I didnt, people would call me horrible names like Baldy. Although my friends were always comforting me, they never 10 understood how it felt.Then through the hospital I was 11 to a childrens burns camp, where children like me can get any help. There, I 12

15、14-year-old Stephanie, whose burns are a lot more serious than mine. But she is so 13 that she never lets anyone put her down. “You shouldnt 14 what people say about what you look like because were not different from anyone else, Holly,” she 15 me. “And you dont need to wear a scarf because you look

16、 great 16 it!” For the first time in my life I could speak to someone whod been through something 17 . So weeks later, at my 13th birthday party, 18 by her bravery, I gave up my scarf and showed off my scars. It felt amazing not having to 19 away behind my scarf.Now, I am 20 of what I look like and

17、much happier, because I have realized it is your personality (个性) that decides who you truly are.1hatscarfscarscuts2stilljustneverseldom3hungercolddefeatsburns4rushedledinvitedforced5learnedfoughtreturneddecided6happyluckylonelypoor7pressedoccupiedleftpainted8possiblyusuallyfinallynearly9AlthoughSin

18、ceIfBefore10correctlyroughlyeasilyreallypromotedintroducedreportedcarriedmetrecognizedrememberedcaughthoneststrongactiveyoungwrite sownagree withpass onlisten topromisedencouragedorderedcalmedinforwithoutbeyondsimilarstrange hardimportantallowed requiredguidedinspiredhidegivekeepputsickawaretiredpro

19、ud13. When I was a law professor, a student reported that I made an error in grading his exam by giving him too many points. He was right , and after thanking him for his honesty, I changed the grade in my 1 . His beaming face turned to shock. “Youre 2 my grade?” he said angrily. “I would never have

20、 come in if ”He didnt finish the sentence , but it was obvious that his display of honesty was 3 . He thought hed have it allpraise and the higher grade.Several colleagues thought I should have let the higher grade 4 because all Id accomplished was to discourage him from being honest in the future.

21、And every time I tell this story some people agree with this 5 . But I cant see how I could give good reason for worsening my 6 in grading by undermining (损害) the honesty of all my grades by failing to correct an error. The grade itself would be a dishonest 7 of his knowledge and it would have been

22、8 to other students. How could I 9 give a student a gift of an unearned grade? I know 10 reporting an error in ones favor is unusual, but, like 11 too much change, its clearly the right thing to do. People of character, those with real honesty, hate to give up 12_ as much as anyone else. The differe

23、nce is that for them a good conscience and reputation is _13 enough to give reason for the cost of doing the right thing. Perhaps lowering the students grade did 14 him from being honest in the future, but bribing （贿赂） him to be honest so that he does the right thing when its cost-free would have _1

24、5 him even more. The duty to be honest is about right and wrong, not risks and rewards.1. A. filesB. booksC. recordsD. notes2. A. lowering B. correctingC. changingD. making3. A. goodB. falseC. specialD. impressive4. A. removeB. changeC. standD. add5. A. remarkB. complaintC. praiseD. achievement6. A.

25、 crimeB. mistakeC. doubtD. guilty7. A. reactionB. senseC. signD. reflection8. A. unfairB. cruelC. toughD. funny9. A. reluctantlyB. responsiblyC. impossiblyD. impatiently10. A. activelyB. secretlyC. voluntarilyD. curiously11. A. receivingB. payingC. earningD. returning12. A. benefitsB. honorsC. award

26、sD. gifts13. A. pleasureB. rewardC. contentD. honor14. A. protectB. influenceC. discourageD. separate15. A. improvedB. encouragedC. blamedD. ruined14. 完型填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I met Mrs. Neidl in the ninth grade on a stage-design team for a play and she was one o

27、f the directors. Almost instantly I loved her. She had an unpleasant voice and a direct way of speaking, 1 she was encouraging and inspiring. For some reason, she was impressed with my work and me. Mrs. Neidl would ask me for my 2 . She wanted to know how I thought we should 3 things. At first I had

28、 no idea how to answer because I knew 4 about stage design! But I slowly began to respond to her 5 . It was cause and effect: She believed I had opinions, so I began to 6 them. She trusted me to complete things, so I completed them perfectly. She loved how 7 I was, so I began to show up to paint mor

29、e and more. She believed in me, so I began to believe in myself. Mrs. Neidls 8 that year was, “Try it. We can always paint over it 9 !” I began to take 10 . I had been so afraid of failing but suddenly there was no failingonly things to be 11 upon. I learned to dip my brush into the paint and 12 cre

30、ate something. The shy, quiet freshman achieved success that year. I was 13 in the program as “Student Art Assistant” because of the time and effort Id put in. It was that year that I 14 I wanted to spend the rest of my life doing stage design. Being on that stage-design team 15 Mrs. Neidl changed m

31、e completely. Not only was I stronger and more competent than I had thought, but I also 16 a strong interest and a world I hadnt known existed. She taught me not to 17 what people think I should do. She taught me to take chances and not be 18 . Mrs. Neibl was my comforter when I was upset. Her 19 in

32、 me has inspired me to do things that I never imagined 20 .1. A. andB. yetC. soD. for2. A. opinionB. impressionC. informationD. intention3. A. makeB. keepC. handleD. change4. A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing5. A. questionsB. commentsC. explanationsD. remarks6. A. holdB. followC. evalua

33、teD. form7. A. happyB. livelyC. reliableD. punctual8. A. messageB. mottoC. sayingD. suggestion9. A. againB. moreC. insteadD. later10. A. stepsB. controlC. chargeD. risks11. A. improvedB. actedC. lookedD. reflected12. A. easilyB. carefullyC. confidentlyD. proudly13. A. introducedB. recognizedC. ident

34、ifiedD. considered14. A. confirmedB. decidedC. realizedD. acknowledged15. A. withB. belowC. of D. by16. A. developedB. discoveredC. took D. fostered17. A. acceptB. careC. judgeD. wonder18. A. boredB. lazyC. sadD. afraid19. A. trustB. patienceC. curiosityD. interest20. A. accessibleB. enjoyableC. pos

35、sibleD. favorable15. It was when my now 19-year-old daughter Shanna was in Grade 3All students in her class were given a small pot with a _1_ seed to plantOnce the bean plants had _2_，their teacher allowed the kids to _3_ move it from school to homeOnce home，Shanna looked around for the _4_ location

36、 and settled it on a sunny south window sill (窗台) and then _5_ declared，“Soon I can feed the whole family！”Shannas sisters were envious and even our cat looked _6_，which should have been a warning to me _7_ when I woke up the next morning，I saw that the bean plant had been unkindly knocked _8_ the w

37、indow sillIts leaves were broken and except for a thread of stem that still _9_ the roots to the flowering top；it was quite unrecognizable from the day beforeIt seemed to be _10_I feared for what I had to tell Shanna but her _11_ was not what I expectedShe said，“Everything will be okay，Mom；the plant

38、 will get _12_”Quickly she took the first aid kit (急救箱) from the bathroom，_13_ with bandages and a deep belief that the sad looking，near-dead bean plant would live and even produce _14_ !I went along with it and _15_ her to wrap bandagesDays later，to my _16_，the bean plant was standing tall and look

39、ing livelyWe were able to _17_ the bandages My daughter never quite understood my _18_ over the meaning of the bean plantI work with kids that all greatly need people to trust themNow whatever I have been told about children and their behavior，I _19_ everyone with the same eyes and heart that my dau

40、ghter used on her _20_ bean plantLater that week，I came across a sentence：From a little spark，may burst a flame1Abean BflowerCtree Dgrass2Adied BreproducedCstretched Dflowered3Aquietly BgraduallyCcarefully Dsecretly4Aprecise BperfectCexact Dcentral5Aslowly BnervouslyCseriously Dproudly6Apuzzled Bdis

41、appointedCpleased Dinterested7Aif BbecauseCthough Dunless8Aoff BaroundCback Dout9Afastened BfixedCconnected Dtied10Agrowing BdevelopingCrotting Ddying11Aeagerness BreactionCconcern Danxiety12Abetter BsmallerCweaker Dgreener13Aapproaching BdealingCrecovering Dreturning14Aleaves BfruitsCseeds Droots15

42、Aadvised BallowedCtold Dhelped16Ahorror BregretCsorrow Dsurprise17Afold BremoveCcut Dtear18Aconfusion BmiseryCexcitement Dcuriosity19Aleave BseeCteach Dsave20Abroken BruinedCwounded Dmarked四、阅读理解16. The trend in everyday conversation is to use grandiose(夸大的)words“Outstanding” is thenew “good,” “amaz

43、ing” is the new “OK, ” and “huge” is the new “big.” I was in a restaurant in Washington DClast weekend and every question I asked was answered with exaggeration Me：How is the salmon? Sever：Fantastic! Me：Does it come with rice? Sever：Absolutely! Would a “good” and a “yes” have been enough? Of course!

44、 My father is an average-sized manHe hasnt gained weight or height for the past 30 years. Therefore, his size remains the sameHowever，in the same amount of time，his T-shirt size has gone from small to medium to large to extra large The reason for the exaggerated word is clear：we are bored with our l

45、ives. We want the nextnext thing nowImmediately! And we also want others to think that we still care，that we can still be delighted，that we know that everything is just greatEven when deep inside we know it cant beEverything cant be great Im not a scientist，so many methods of proof leave little to b

46、e desired，or a lot to be desired，or an immensity(无限) Listen to the voices around youListen to your own voicesThere is nothing on the radio that is good or bad，weather is either beautiful or horrible Listen，the next time when someone asks you something and you agree，because when youcould simply say “

47、yes”, instead you will say “absolutely or “without doubt ” or “Oh，yeah，unquestionably - absolutely without doubt. Have people forgotten what it is like to be OK? Simply OK with what they have and who they are? If everything is outstanding，if everything is the most amazing thing ever，is anything ever

48、 amazing at all?1By telling his experience in the restaurant，the author intends to _ A. show his interest in exaggerated words B. prove that exaggerated words are widely used C. blame the restaurant for using exaggerated words D. tell us the food in the restaurant is extremely good2What do we know a

49、bout the authors father? A. He has gained height and is now a tall manB. He likes following the fashion in clothingC. His weight is getting greater and greaterD.The size of his T-shirt is described in exaggerated words3So many people like using exaggerated words because_ A. they are not satisfied wi

50、th being normal B. they dont want to be looked down upon by others C. they want to be different from others D. they are brave in telling their true feelings4According to the passage，if you approve of something，youd better say “_” A. fantastic B. perfect C. OK D. absolutely17. Passport Control(护照检查处)

51、If you are arriving at London Heathrow Airport and are not transferring to another flight outside Britain or Northern Ireland, you must pass through the Passport Control and the Customs immediately after leaving your plane. If you are not from Britain or a citizen of the European Community (欧共体), yo

52、u must fill out a special form before your passport is examined. This form is called a landing card and should be given to you during the flight to London.After landing, follow the ARRIVALS signs. Make sure you are in the right channel when you reach the Passport Control. There is one channel for ho

53、lders of European Community Passports, and a second channel marked“Other Passports”Baggage Reclaim Area(取行李处)After passing through the Passport Control, follow the signs to the Baggage Reclaim Area. If you have luggage which is carried in the aircraft hold, it will be delivered to you in the Baggage

54、 Reclaim Area. Look for the sign with your flight number. If you have only hand luggage, go directly through the Baggage Reclaim Area to the Customs.CustomsAll passengers must pass the Customs after the Passport Control. There is a choice of two channels：Green and Red. If you have nothing to declare

55、, go through the Green Channel. If you are not sure about your Duty Free Allowance (免税限额) or if you have something to declare, go through the Red Channel. Information about Duty Free Allowance can be found on special notice boards in the Baggage Reclaim Area. You should study this information carefu

56、lly whether you are going through the Red Channel or not. Please note that if you go through the Green Channel, you may be stopped and asked to open your luggage for inspection.1All passengers arriving at Heathrow Airport that are not transferring to another flight outside Britain or Northern Irelan

57、d _.Amust go through either the Passport Control or the CustomsBmust go through the Customs, but not the Passport ControlCmust go through the Passport Control and the CustomsDdont have to be examined2The underlined word “transferring”means _.Aexchanging Bchanging Creplacing Dturning3At London Heathr

58、ow Airport when reaching the Passport Control, _.Aall passengers go through the same channelBpassengers of the European Community and those from other countries go through different channelsCBritish people and passengers from other countries go through different channelsDall European passengers go t

59、hrough the same channel4If you have only hand luggage, _.Ayou may go through the Baggage Reclaim Area to the CustomsByou should only go through the Baggage Reclaim AreaCit isnt necessary for you to go through the Baggage Reclaim AreaDit isnt necessary for you to do anything5If you have Duty Free goo

60、ds, _.Ayou dont have to go through the Green ChannelByou may go through the Green ChannelCyou must go through the Red ChannelDyou should go through both Green and Red Channels五、书面表达18. 目前，许多学校对学生采取封闭式管理，学生对此看法不一。请根据下表所提供的信息，写一篇短文，介绍学生的看法；并谈谈自己的观点。（字数120左右） 有的同学认为：学校限制我们的自由；学生和社会接触少；学生的兴趣和爱好不能得到充分的发展

61、。有的同学认为：学校是学习知识的地方：学生应该安心在学校里学习；学生缺乏自觉性，离开了老师，可能会你的看法： 注意：1不要逐字翻译。2短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。Nowadays a lot of schools keep their students in school all day long. 六、判断正误19. The country life he was used to changing greatly since 19920. Now listen to music is a thing that I find relaxing.21. She wont be late for

62、 class as if it rains.22. The researcher claimed that they had made breakthrough in treating the disease. 23. Meryl Streep is highly thought of for her role act as an angel.七、短语填空24. After his father died, Tom _ the company.25. He said the environment in his school his success.26. The palace has bee

63、n made_(像过去一样美妙) by the modern Russian artists.(wonderful)27. It was sunny just now.But _the sky was covered with dark clouds.28. Its my fault and it _ you. 参考答案一、单项选择1.【答案】D【解析】2.【答案】C【解析】3.【答案】A【解析】4.【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态语态一般现在时的被动语态。解题思路：根据”主将从现”原则, if引导的条件状语从句中用一般现在时表将来，排除B、C；nothing做主语，和do构成动宾关系，排除A，

64、选择D。如果不采取措施，海洋将成为鱼类的沙漠（海洋鱼类资源面临枯竭）。5.【答案】C【解析】二、单词拼写6.【答案】valid【解析】7.【答案】furnished 【解析】8.【答案】poison【解析】9.【答案】invaded【解析】10.【答案】designer【解析】三、完形填空11.【答案】CDBCD AABDB CACDB ACABD【解析】12.【答案】CADAB BCBCD BABDB CADAD 【解析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。作者因儿时的一次意外事故，头部留下了大片的疤痕而且不能再长头发，成了光头。为了不被人嘲笑讥讽，她总是用头巾把头部遮盖起来。后来她遇到一位与自己有相

65、似经历的一位女孩，在她的鼓励下她摘下了围巾，开始勇敢面对现实。作者通过自己的经历告诉我们，真正的你是由你的个性而不是外貌决定的。文章最后一段点出文章主旨大意。本篇难度：中等。篇章结构： 段落关键词大意推测第一部分（para.1）its Baldy; was used to regular insults;作者所面临的困境第二部分（para.2-3）a bowl full hot oil fell on my head; save my life; with scars on her head; hair wont grow; people would call me horrible name

66、s like Baldy事故发生的原委及对作者后来的生活造成的影响第三部分（para.5）much happier; it is your personality that decides who you truly are.作者用自己的经历告诉我们：你的个性决定了你是什么样的人1. C。根据首句baldy（秃头）和第二段with scars on her head可知作者头上能看到的应该是疤痕，因此选项C正确。2. A。根据句首的even though（即使），此处应为转折关系。 根据句意：即使已经习惯了被人这样侮辱，但听到时仍旧会感到伤心难过，可推知A项正确。3. D。根据a bowl f

67、ull hot oil fell on my head，可知作者受的是烫伤，因此D选项正确。 4. A。根据上句作者受了严重烫伤，推断出应该被迅速送往医院，因此A选项正确。 5. B。根据句中to save my life，可知挽救生命如同一场战斗，因此B选项正确。6. B。根据上一句医生在全力抢救生命可知，作者能够活下来应该是很幸运的，因此B选项正确。7. C。第二段提到一碗热汤倒在了头上，那么肯定会留下疤痕了，所以选项C正确。8. B。因为在乎头上的疤痕，所以应该总是戴上头巾来遮掩，所以选项B正确。9. C。根据前一句可知，作者出门总是会戴上头巾，这里的didnt显然是指不戴，所以可知本句

68、的意思应该是：如果不戴，人们就，因此选项C正确。10. D。从第4段的For the first time in my life I could speak to someone whod been through something similar（在我的生活中第一次可以和一个与我有相似经历的人交谈）可以得知之前没有人能够感同身受地、真正地理解她。因此可知正确选项为D。11. B。根据固定搭配。be introduced to 意思是把介绍给，根据句意：通过医院，我被介绍参加了一个儿童烧伤营，可知选项B正确。12. A。根据前句可知作者去了一个儿童烧伤营，所以，她在那里应该是遇到了一个女孩，

69、因此可知选项A正确。13. B。根据句中she never lets anyone put her down （她从来不让任何人将她击败）可知她是个意志坚强的女孩，因此选项B正确。 14. D。考察短语词义。根据what people say about（人们说什么），可知是不要听，因此选项D正确。15. B。根据上下文中的句子were not different from anyone else（我们同其他人没有任何不同）和you look great（你看上去棒极了）可知，Stephanie是在鼓励作者，因此选项B正确。16. C。根据you dont need to wear a sca

70、rf（你没有必要戴头巾）可知Stephanie要表达的是不戴头巾看上去也很棒，因此选项C正确。17. A。根据上下文可知作者是在儿童烧伤营，这里都是有着类似经历的孩子，因此可知选项A正确。 18. D。根据上下文可知作者受到了Stephanie的激励，下决心勇敢地接受自己，因此选项D正确。19. A。根据前句show off the scars （亮出疤痕）和not having to behind my scarf可知应该是不必再躲藏在围巾的后面因此选项A正确。20. D。考查短语词义。be proud of , 意思是为感到骄傲、自豪，根据上下文可知作者不再为自己的容貌感到自卑，因此选项D

71、正确。选项B be aware of （意识到），选项A be sick of（讨厌）和选项C be tired of （厌倦）均与句意不符。 13.【答案】CABCA BDABC DABCD【解析】14.【答案】BACDA DCBDD ACBCA BBDAC 【解析】1. B 考察连词及句子理解。前面unpleasant voice 和 direct way of speaking是消极意向,后面encouraging 和 inspiring是积极意向,因此需填转折连词,四个选项中A表并列,C表结果，D表原因，只有B选项yet表转折。2. A 考察名词及篇章理解。第二段第二句话“她想知道我认

72、为我们该怎样处理事情”直接提示了这个空应该选观点opinion这个词. 第二段倒数第四句话中也出现了这个词从而验证了其正确性。B. impression 印象、C. information 信息、D. intention 意图均不符合题意。3. C 考察动词及篇章理解。根据文章主线选择“处理”事情。考纲要求考生掌握handle 的两种意思，名词是“柄、把”，动词是“处理”，这里考察后者。A, 做、创造 B 保持 D改变 均不符题意。4. D 考察代词及句子理解。开始我不知如何回答是因为我对舞台设计“一无所知”。 know nothing about sth. 对某事一无所知。5. A 考察名词

73、及篇章理解。解题关键词是本句的 ”respond 回答、响应”, 线索是第二段第一句中的 “ask 提问”及第四句中的“answer 回答”， 因此这里填 “question 问题”这个词。BD选项是评论，C是解释，不符题意。6. D 考察动词及篇章理解。本句的them指代opinions 。form opinion形成观点 。hold opinion持有某种观点，form 是个变化的状态，hold是个持续的状态，根据文意推断作者开始并没有观点，由于她相信我有观点所以我形成了观点，强调形成这个过程，另外Begin to后接有变化感的词，故选form不选hold. B. follow 遵照, C

74、 .evaluate评估与题意差别较大。7.C 考察形容词及句子理解。解题线索在后半句 “so I began to show up to paint more and more ” 作者做的事情变多是Mrs. Neidl信任的结果，说明我是个可信赖（reliable）的人,C选项符合题意。其他三个选项happy 高兴的 lively活泼的和 punctual 准时的都不能表达出这种合理的因果关系。另外迷惑性较大的lively通常用来形容物。8. B考察名词及句子理解。引号里是一句鼓励性质的话，而且前面“that year”也是线索，说明这话是她的motto座右铭。迷惑性较大的C选项sayin

75、g是谚语的意思，往往是人们长期形成的对生活及经验的总结，强调群体性及时间性，故不合适，message 信息，suggestion 建议，不合题意。9.D 考察副词及篇章理解。本题难度较大，解题关键词是介词“over”，表覆盖。选择later 可以理解为“如果没有画好，稍后可以再画一次覆盖在之前的画上。” more更多， Instead 代替， 不合题意。迷惑性最大的是again.表示“再一次、又一次”但是放在这里与over意思重复，paint over it later相当于 paint it again, 故不选A。10.D 考察名词及篇章理解。take risks 固定搭配，冒险。通读全文

76、发现作者是开始很不自信，第四段开头也提示了作者“shy” ,“quiet”,因此动笔画画对他来说是个冒险，是自我突破的过程，文章最后一段也提到了take chances冒险，因此选D。take steps是采取措施、步骤的意思，与文章主题不搭，control 和 charge 都有控制的意思，不合题意。11.A 考察动词及句子理解。Improve upon 改进。线索是本段开头的座右铭“试试吧，我们永远可以重画一次。”因此不存在失败，只存在改进。Act upon按照、对起作用，look upon 看待、考虑，reflect upon 考虑、回顾，均不符题意。12.C 考察副词及篇章理解。本段主

77、要描写了作者从不敢做到敢做的过程，根据前文提示作者曾很不自信，后来在Mrs. Neidl的鼓励下自信地拿起了画笔，因此选confidently. A easily 容易的。作者超越自我的过程并不容易。B carefully 小心地。创作并不是个小心翼翼的过程。D Proudly 骄傲地。文章中没有任何体现。13 B 考察动词。Be recognized as“被公认为、被承认”。 Introduce 介绍、引入，be identified as“ 被确定是”，有验证身份的意思，be considered as “被认为、被当作”。其中 be recognize as 有“被大家承认、被普遍接受

78、”的意思，表意更准确。14.C 考察动词。解题关键词是“want ”。作者意识到自己想要的是什么，所以用realized. 迷惑项是decided 决定。可以说决定要什么，但不可以说决定想什么，因为想法是不可控制的。Confirm 证实 acknowledge 承认，与题意差别较大。15.A 考察介词。Being with sb 与某人在一起。这里不能选of是因为全文第一句话，Mrs. Neidl是“ one of the directors”，所以不能说是她的团队。Below 和 by 搭配错误。16.B 考察动词。发现了一项爱好和一个未知的世界，选discovered. 迷惑项是devel

79、oped , 这个词可以与interest 连用表示形成了某种爱好，但是不可以与world连用表示“形成一个未知世界，”故排除。Take interest 取利，foster 培养，均不合适。17.B 考察动词及篇章理解。“她教会我不要去在乎别人认为我该怎么做”，care 在乎，符合文意。Accept 接受，judge 判断 ，wonder 怀疑 均不合文意。18.D 考察形容词及句意理解。Be afraid害怕。前面说Take chance 冒险，后面理所当然说不要怕（失败），而且前文反复出现了afraid 这个词，是全篇的关键词。Bored 无聊的，lazy 懒惰的，sad 伤心的，在文中

80、均无体现。19.A 考察名词及篇章理解。Trust 信任。通读全文会发现文中多次提到Mrs. Neidl对作者的信任，并在第三段明确使用了trust这个词，因此推断出答案。Patience 耐心，curiosity好奇心，interest兴趣，文中均无体现。20.C考察形容词及篇章理解。“她对我的信任激励我完成以前认为不可能的事情”， “never imagined possible” 等于 “imagined impossible.” 认为不可能的，贴合文意。Accessible 容易取得的 enjoyable 有趣的 favorable 有利的赞同的 均不合文意。15.【答案】ADCBD

81、DBACD BADCD DBCBA【解析】四、阅读理解16.【答案】1-4 BDAC【解析】17.【答案】CBBAB【解析】1细节理解题。联系上下文再结合Customs中的“All passengers.”可知，在希思罗机场你一定要接受护照和海关检查。答案C2词义猜测题。根据上下文可知，该词为“换乘，转乘”之意，此处指换乘飞机。故答案为B项。3细节理解题。联系Passport Control一节中第二段中的“There is one channel for.”的介绍可知，欧共体的乘客和其他地方的乘客所走的通道不同。答案B4细节理解题。结合Baggage Reclaim Area中的“If yo

82、u have only.”可知，如果你只有手提行李，那么就可以直接去海关。答案A5细节理解题。根据Customs中的“If you have nothing to declare，.”可知，如果你没有什么要申报的(有免税商品)，你就可以从绿色通道通过。答案B五、书面表达18.【答案】Nowadays, a lot of schools keep their students in school all day long. Students have different opinions about it. Some of the students think they enjoy less f

83、reedom and have little chance to get in touch with society. They are not able to fully develop their interests and hobbies. Therefore, they have lost interest in their studies.Some others think school is the best place to get knowledge so they should put their heart into their lessons. Some students

84、 lack the ability to control themselves. Once out of school, they may lose control of themselves and do something that will influence/affect their studies.Personally, I think it is necessary to keep students at school. But at the same time schools should organize various activities so that students

85、can enjoy their school life. （I dont agree to keep students at school all day. Schools should offer students more free time to develop their personal interest.）【解析】六、判断正误19.【答案】 changing has changed【解析】根据句子意思和结构,考查he was used to是定语从句的运用。20.【答案】 listen listening 【解析】根据句子意思和结构,考查动名词做主语的运用。21.【答案】 as改为even【解析】根据句子意思和结构,考查even if引导让步状语从句的运用。22.【答案】 breakthrough前加a【解析】根据句子意思和结构,考查make a breakthrough的运用。23.【答案】 act改为acting 【解析】根据句子意思和结构,考查现在分词的运用。七、短语填空24.【答案】took over【解析】25.【答案】contributed to【解析】26.【答案】as wonderful as in the past【解析】27.【答案】all at once【解析】28.【答案】has nothing to do with【解析】