北京市朝阳区2022年中考英语一模试题.docx
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1、北京市朝阳区2022年中考英语一模试题学校 班级 姓名 考号 考 生 须 知1. 本试卷共12页,满分120分,考试时间120分钟。2. 在试卷和答题纸上准确填写学校名称、班级、姓名和考号。3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题纸上,在试卷上作答无效。4. 在答题纸上,选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5. 考试结束,请将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。听力理解(共26分)一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。(共4分,每小题1分)1 A. B. C. 2 A. B. C. 3 A. B. C. 4 A. B. C.二、听对话或独白
2、,根据对话或独白内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。(共12分,每小题1分)请听一段对话,完成第5至第6小题。5. What does the man want to buy?A. A coat. B. A jacket. C. A shirt.6. How much will the man pay?A. $ 80. B. $100. C. $120.请听一段对话,完成第7至第8小题。7. Who did Tony go to the movie with?A. His friends. B. His parents. C. His brothe
3、r.8. What does Tony think of the movie? A. Moving. B. Exciting. C. Interesting. 请听一段对话,完成第9至第10小题。9. Where are the two speakers?A. On a train.B. On a plane.C. On a bus.10. How soon will the speakers arrive in Beijing?A. In 2 hours. B. In 3 hours. C. In 4 hours.请听一段对话,完成第11至第13小题。11. Whats Lindas pro
4、blem? A. She doesnt feel well.B. She doesnt work hard. C. She has no friends.12. What will Mr. White talk about at the parents evening? A. His country. B. Their daily life.C. Lindas problem.13. Why does the teacher invite Mr. White to speak at the parents evening? A. To make other children notice Li
5、nda. B. To help others understand Linda better. C. To ask other parents to teach their children.请听一段独白,完成第14至第16小题。14. Who is Nancys talk for? A. The teachers.B. The students.C. The older people.15. What is Nancy mainly doing now? A. Giving a lesson.B. Predicting the future.C. Making an advertisemen
6、t.16. What can you learn from Nancys talk? A. The younger should take more exercise in late adulthood. B. Changes of the olds lifestyle are more important.C. Lifestyle has a great influence on health. 三、听对话,根据所听到的对话内容和卡片上的提示词语,将所缺的关键信息填写在答题纸的相应位置上。对话你将听两遍。(共10分,每小题2分) Customer ServiceName17. Dave Ad
7、dress18. Lowa Street, Room Phone number19. Problem20. the doesnt work Time to repair21. 知识运用(共25分)四、单项填空 (共13分,每小题1分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。22. My brother has left high school, and _is at college now.A. he B. she C. I D. you23. How many classes do you have _ Friday afternoon?-None. We a
8、re free. A. inB. at C. onD. to24. What do you think of the two pens? -Perfect. Ill take _ of them. A. bothB. someC. all D. any25. What did the teacher say just now?-He told us _ games on the playground.A. playB. playing C. to playD. played26. May I watch TV now, Mum?-No, you _. Youve got a lot of wo
9、rk to do.A. needntB. mustnt C. wouldnt D. wont27. How do you like physics?-I think its a little _ than math. A. easyB. easier C. easiestD. the easiest28. Please save water, _ we will be in trouble.A. so B. and C. but D. or 29. Every year, thousands of farmers_ to big cities to find jobs. A. go B. we
10、nt C. have gone D. will go 30. John _ when his mother got home yesterday.A. cooks B. cooked C. was cooking D. is cooking31. Excuse me. _ is it from here to the zoo? -Let me see. Its about two kilometers.A. How long B. How soon C. How muchD. How far32. What did Mr. Brown do before he came to China?-H
11、e _ in a car factory. A. workB. workedC. is workingD. will work33. How clean your rooms are!-Thank you. They_ every day. A. cleanB. cleanedC. have cleanedD. are cleaned34. Could you please tell me_ now? -Yes. I live in Dongsi. A. where do you live B. where did you live C. where you live D. where you
12、 lived五、完形填空(共12分,每小题1分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。I had been a high school teacher for six years and had watched a lot of TV shows about solving cases (破案). I was about to begin my dream 35 , something I had wanted for a long, long time.targetOn the first Monday of the Firearm Off
13、icer Safety Training we were given guns and by Wednesday we were given our first test. We would score one mark for a hit to the 36 on the target, and half a mark for anywhere else on the body. When it was my turn, I entered the house 37 . It was dark and I could hardly see a single thing. Suddenly,
14、one of the targets jumped out at me. I 38 my gun out quickly and fired two shots (射击). He fell to the ground. Another target appeared from behind and I 39 to get a successful shot. Just at the moment, I noticed something in the corner. I fired four shots and then the test ended. I came out of the ho
15、use, feeling 40 that I was finally going to pass the test.When one of the officers followed me out, I couldnt wait to ask, “Did I pass, sir?” “No,” he said angrily. “What? Why?” I wondered. He then 41 at his shirt and shouted, “See this? 42 shots! Luckily they were paintballs. I didnt wear any prote
16、ctive gear (装备) because I was just in the corner to 43 you.”I said sorry to the officer and told him that I was not terrible at other police trainings and I always scored a high mark when we 44 telling someone that their family member had died. “Thats good,” he said. “Because when you accidentally 4
17、5 someone with the way you did, you will be able to tell the family very nicely how they died.” In the end, after nine months of what is usually a six-month course, I realized that people around me would be a lot better off if I 46 to teaching.I am now the Head of Department for English at a high sc
18、hool. The words of the Rolling Stones spring to mind: You cant always get what you want, but if you try sometimes, you just might find you get what you need.35. A. testB. jobC. action D. chance36. A. legs B. arms C. head D. chest37. A. nervouslyB. happily C. carefullyD. quietly38. A. pulled B. picke
19、d C. held D. found39. A. triedB. started C. decidedD. managed40. A. proud B. confidentC. pleased D. surprised41. A. looked B. knockedC. pointedD. laughed 42. A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five43. A. scoreB. helpC. watchD. protect 44. A. finished B. practicedC. keptD. enjoyed 45. A. hurtB. hitC. killD. wou
20、nd 46. A. took B. changedC. gotD. returned 阅读理解(共44分)六、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。(共26分,每小题2分)ANow youre really flying.Remember being best friends when you were young? Times change but people donttheyre still your friends and youll have fun together. Cathay Pacific flies to over 90 d
21、ifferent places in the world so you can meet old friends and make new ones. The next move is yours.What can we harmonize (和谐) today?“Environmentally friendly” meets “fun to drive” in the Toyota Prius, the worlds best-selling vehicle (车辆). The Prius is just one example of how Toyota brings the two op
22、posite things into harmony for a bright future. 47. What are the two advertisements about? A. First: an airline; second: a car.B. First: a car; second: an airline. C. Both: airlines.D. Both: cars.48. What places can Cathay Pacific take us to?A. Only the places in our city. B. The places all over the
23、 Pacific.C. Only the places in our country. D. The places all over the world.49. “Environmentally friendly” and “fun to drive” are _. A. the sameB. a little different C. just oppositeD. almost similarBWhen you work long hours and Sundays are no longer a day to rest, feeling overworked can become the
24、 new normal. Take sportsmen as examples and do the same yourself, so youll know if youre overworking.Check your resting heart rate (率). Every day, before you get out of bed, take your pulse (脉搏). Usually your heart rate will stay within a few beats every minute. But when youre overworked, the rate i
25、ncreases. If your heart rate is up in the morning, get a little more rest or sleep that night.Check your emotions. Getting angry easily? If you cant put your finger on a clear reason, there may be something wrong with your emotions. Hoping to change the condition wont help. The only way out is a bre
26、ak.Check your weight. If you lose or increase more than 1% of body weight from one day to the next, something is wrong. Maybe yesterday you were too busy and failed to notice you didnt eat and drink enough. Or maybe you failed to notice that you were eating too much.50. How many ways are mentioned t
27、o check if were overworking?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.51. When should we check our heart rate?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. At noon.D. At night.52. What is the best way to deal with the problem of overwork?A. Doing more sports.B. Drinking more water.C. Having more rest.D. Eating les
28、s food.C If you look through the Surui reserve (保护区) with Google Earth, you will see a green area in the middle of yellow surroundings. Once, the Paiter-Surui tribe (部落) lived in the heart of the Amazon rainforest in Brazil. But after the tribe met with Westerners years ago, they nearly disappeared:
29、 diseases brought by outsiders reduced the Suruis numbers from 5,000 to about 250.Today, some 1,300 people live in 23 villages across 600,000 acres (英亩). Though they are wearing T-shirts and jeans, the Surui decide to protect the tribal culture. They are in danger again. Trees are being cut, animals
30、 are being killed, and the forest is becoming smaller and smaller. But this time its different. The Surui people have put aside their bows and arrows and taken up a new weapon (武器): the Internet.The idea comes from the leader of the Surui, Chief Almir Narayamoga. “We decided to use computers to brin
31、g attention to our situation,” says Narayamoga. The first in his tribe to go to college, he learned how to use computers.The chief asked about the possibility of making a map of the Surui reserve using Google Earth. An online tour of the reserve, he believed, would help protect the Surui by showing
32、the world the results of cutting trees and the attacks (进攻) on tribal land. It would also tell the government about their situation. This way, Narayamoga hoped to raise money to protect the rain forest by planting one million trees. “Training and education is now our kind of war,” he says. “We know
33、we have to do so.”Narayamogas visit to Google was a great success. The Internet search company sent teams to the Amazon to train the Surui in using computers, cameras, and phones to photograph their surroundings, which could be found using GPS and then shown on Google Earth. The Surui have now mappe
34、d the whole reserve and recorded the animals and plants of the rainforest within it.While their work is supported (支持) by some international groups, Narayamoga hopes they can support themselves within ten years, with coffee production and tourism. The great thing about the Surui is that they try to
35、find their own ways to deal with the problems they face.53. How many people are still living in the tribe today?A. About 600,000.B. About 5,000.C. About 1,300.D. About 250.54. What is the greatest danger the Surui face now?A. They are often attacked.B. The reserve is getting smaller.C. Their culture
36、 is forgotten.D. The rainforest is disappearing.55. What do the Surui mainly depend on to protect their land?A. Normal tools in life.B. Scientific knowledge.C. Help from outside.D. Information technology.DNone of us is quite as healthy in mind as we seem, but neither is every unusual thing we do mea
37、ns were unhealthy. How to tell the difference? Start by reading the letters below, which have been analyzed by our experts.(1) Lately, after I read an unusual word, I often cant get it out of my head for days, sometimes weeks. I silently repeat it to myself, often spell it, and even wake up in the n
38、ight with it ringing in my head. Whats wrong with my brain?That sounds like a little obsession (着迷). Your brain feels that for some reason it must repeat this word. Unless it is taking up more than an hour of your day or really influencing your life, it is not serious. To stop it, leave it alone. If
39、 you really want to stop the repetition, set aside ten minutes a day to repeat the word over and over again. Do it so many times that you finally get sick of it.(2) I sometimes have strange dreams when taking a short sleep, and I think theyre real when I wake up. Then, as I come around, I realize th
40、ey arent. Is there something wrong with me?Whats wrong is that you take short sleeps and most of us dont! But are you mad? No. We all have strange dreams, and its normal, upon waking, to be fuzzy (模糊) for a little while or even not to remember where we are. What is not normal is if you dont have the
41、se dreams.(3) When people are eating, I cant stand the sound of a fork or spoon knocking on a plate or bowl. I begin shaking and having a headache. Im also sickened by the sound of people chewing with their mouths open. Is there something wrong with me?It seems that there is something wrong with eve
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