2020-2021学年新教材高中英语 Unit 4 Exploring literature突破 语法大冲关课时分层作业（含解析）牛津译林版必修第二册.doc

1、Unit 4 Exploring literature课时分层作业(十一).单句语法填空1The good thing about children is that they adapt very easily to new environments.2Addicted(addict) to Chinese culture, he decided to learn Chinese in a night school.3When shopping, people often cant resist buying(buy) something they dont really need.4She

2、has been on a diet for two weeks and has lost five pounds.5The doctor recommended us not to swim(swim) after eating a large meal.6.You can come here to fetch the book at your convenience(convenient)7He took the book belonging(belong) to Jack by mistake.8British English differs obviously from America

3、n English in pronunciation and spelling.9He ended up operating(operate) his fathers company after graduating from college.10I love weekends, because I neednt get(get) up early on Saturdays and Sundays.完形填空I have always been hardworking in school.And I enjoyed gaining new understanding about study.On

4、e way was making 1 Math has always been my favorite subject.During each math class，while 2 ，I waited for my golden opportunities to show myself，which were 3 When they came，I would 4 my hand.Answering them 5 made me feel I was recognized by my classmates and teacher.The only problem was that I wanted

5、 to be perfectto be right every time.As it turned out，living up to this standard was 6 .In one class，I stood up confidently but gave a 7 answer.Even though I knew this was certainly not my first mistake in life，something 8 had come at that moment.I thought that my classmates might think I was stupid

6、.The beautiful castle that I had built up 9 after my mistake.In the following classes，I was in low spirits and became 10 Even if I may have known the answer，I was unwilling to take the risk of damaging my selfconfidence any more.Noticing my 11 ，my math teacher talked with me and learned my problem.S

7、he told me that mistakes are an important part of learning 12 they can point out our weaknesses and help us progress.I should set up the principle of 13 mistakes.From that experience，I realized that even though I thought I was right about most things，I was wrong in my 14 School is not a place to 15

8、but a place to learn.What I now know is that by holding fast to humility (谦虚) and learning to grow from my mistakes，I can truly learn in a way I could never in the past.【语篇解读】语篇类型是夹叙夹议文，主题语境是学习。作者在数学课上的偶然一次犯错改变了他的学习观。1A.mistakesBrulesCfriendsDpromisesA根据下文内容可知，此处是指犯错误。2A.teachingBwritingCreviewingDl

9、isteningD根据空前During each math class可知，此处是指“我”在课堂上听课。3A.reportsBquestionsCtasksDchallengesB根据空后内容可知，此处是指问题。4A.touchBshakeCraiseDwaveC根据空后的Answering them可知，此处是指举手回答问题。5A.brieflyBfinallyCcarefullyDcorrectlyD根据空后的feel I was recognized可知，此处是指回答正确。6A.naturalBimpossibleCunnecessaryDinformalB根据空后内容可知，此处是指要达

10、到每次都正确的标准是不可能的。7A.wrongBshortCquickDrightA根据第8空前的my first mistake可知，此处是“我”给了一个错误的答案。8A.importantBterribleCdifferentDinterestingC根据下文“我”的转变可知，此处是指在那刻不一样的事情发生了。9A.broke inBturned upCset offDfell downD因为“我”的错误回答，所以“我”认为别的同学会觉得“我”是愚蠢的，心中建立的美丽城堡也在犯错后倒塌了。10A.sadBsilentCsensitiveDoptimisticB根据下文内容可知，从此“我”情

11、绪低落，也不愿意再冒险回答问题。11A.awkwardnessBembarrassmentClonelinessDabnormalityD根据“我”的表现可知，此处是指反常。12A.ifBsoCasDbeforeC错误是学习的重要部分，因为错误可以帮助指出我们的缺点并帮助我们进步，此处是指原因。13A.acceptingBmakingCrealizingDrepeatingA因为错误的这些作用，所以“我”应该在学习中接受自己所犯的错误。14A.schedule BconcernChobbyDattitudeD“我”认识到自己在学习态度上存在问题。15A.get alongBshow offCp

12、layDchooseB根据上文“我”的表现以及第3空前的show myself可知，“我”认识到了学校不是让你出风头的地方，而是学习的地方。.语法填空Dear Toby，Thank you very much for your letter.Your trip sounds 1. (excite)！I cant wait 2. (see) what Africa is like.Ever since my last letter to you，I 3. (have) an interesting experience of my own.This month，my mother and I t

13、ook 4. flight to Dunhuang.The desert there was really amazing.I found 5. (I) very excited because this was the first time I 6. (see) a camel so close.We had hoped that we would see some other wildlife in our trip，but 7. (sad) we didnt.Since you are going to the Sahara，I have some advicebe sure to br

14、ing a large hat and a shirt 8. long sleevesyou will need these for protection.The sun can be so brilliant 9. you will need to keep covered or you will get burnt(晒伤)And youll also need to keep plenty of water with you.Im sure you will have a nice trip.I look forward to 10. (enjoy) your photos.Yours，L

15、i Hua【语篇解读】本文是一封书信，作者介绍了自己的敦煌之旅，并给收信人提了一些去撒哈拉沙漠的建议。1exciting考查词性转换。设空处在句中作表语，修饰主语trip，指“令人兴奋的”，应用exciting。2to see考查固定短语。cant wait to do sth.迫不及待地想做某事。3have had考查时态。ever since作介词，后接表示时间的名词，常与现在完成时连用。故该空填have had。4a考查冠词。该处指“乘飞机”，应用take a flight。5myself考查代词。设空处在句中作动词found的宾语且与主语I是同一人，故该处用反身代词。“find one

16、self形容词”表示“发现自己”。6had seen考查时态。根据固定句式“it was the first time that sb.had done sth.某人第一次做某事”可知该处用过去完成时，故填had seen。7sadly考查词性转换。设空处在句中作状语，修饰全句，应用副词，故填sadly “令人遗憾的是”。8with考查介词，该处表示“带一件长袖的衬衣”，with表示“有”。9that考查状语从句。so.that.如此以至于，引导结果状语从句，so后接形容词或副词。10enjoying考查非谓语动词。look forward to doing sth.盼望着做某事，动名词作介词to的宾语。