2020-2021学年新教材高中英语 UNIT 9 LEARNING Period 6同步作业（含解析）北师大版必修第三册.doc

1、UNIT 9Period Six题组A基础练(建议用时：10分钟) 单词拼写1He smiles suddenly, (暴露) a set of amazingly white teeth.2A new study has found no (证据) that sunscreen increases the risk of skin cancer.3We were both happy with the (结果) of the debate.4The boy likes to read all kinds of novels, especially science f.5When you fi

2、ll in the form, you must pay attention to name, age, g and occupation.6Today, the generation g has not disappeared, but it is getting narrow in many families.7What I have to do every day is s the Internet to get information.8(事实上) , on second thoughts, I dont think I want to go out tonight.9His rema

3、rks didnt relate to the topic under (讨论) .10Despite this fact, French still had an (影响) on the English language.【答案】1exposing2evidence3outcome4fiction5gender6gap7surfing8Actually9discussion10impact/influence单句语法填空1I am repeatedly exposed the basic words and learn how they are used to explain objects

4、 and ideas.2It is (evidence) that the education of the young is vital to the future of a country.3I didnt think Id like the movie, but (actual) it was pretty good.4Remember that everything can be settled by (discuss) , so keep calm please.5The total number of private cars in China rose (sharp) from

5、32 million to 154 million.6It is not the story itself but what (reflect) in the story that counts.7As we all know，fresh air is (benefit) to our health and the new park benefits us all，so we should keep it clean.8One of the most important factors that (impact) their satisfaction as volunteers was the

6、 amount of suffering.9Athenians (willing) obeyed the written laws which they themselves passed.10With the old people and young children (leave) alone at home, more and more peasants come to big cities to make a fortune.【答案】1to2evident3actually4discussion5sharply6is reflected7beneficial8impacted9will

7、ingly10left完成句子1To be honest，I doubt whether Im these boys lives at all.说实话，我怀疑我是否对这些孩子们的生活起任何作用。2Iwhat happened to that little girl.我忍不住想知道那个小女孩出了什么事。3 Mo Yan has won the Nobel Prize in literature.莫言获得诺贝尔文学奖真让人感到兴奋。4 the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.很明显，咖啡店的老板在等李方离开。5

8、 for too much time will do harm to ones skin.在阳光下暴露太久对皮肤有伤害。【答案】1making any difference to2cant help wondering3It is exciting that4It is obvious/evident that5Being exposed to sunlight题组B提升练(建议用时：30分钟) 七选五The Iron LadyMargaret Thatcher, known as the Iron Lady, was one of the toughest political women i

9、n the world.As the daughter of a businessman and mayor of Grantham, Margaret was educated at a very famous grammar school. 1 Upon graduation, she worked for four years as a research chemist. She then became a lawyer, doing an excellent job in taxation law, in 1954Miss Margaret stood twice in electio

10、ns for the Conservative Party before being elected to the House of Commons(下议院) in 19592 After that she quickly became a spokesman for her party, and member of the Shadow Cabinet(影子内阁) .3 Thatcher spent quite a lot of time visiting schools and universities, who encouraged people to be creative. Afte

11、r the Conservatives lost power in 1974, she was appointed to the Shadow Cabinet. She was elected leader of the Conservative Party in the following year. In May 1979, she became Britains first female prime minister, after the Conservatives regained power from Labor.4 She fought against labor organiza

12、tions. According to a figure reported by her government, traditional industries were reduced to around 15,000 in total and she also made social housing and public transport private.She left office on November 28, 1990 after she failed to carry out a fixed rate local tax, which led to huge popular pr

13、otest from within her party. In 1992, she was appointed to the House of Lords(上议院) , as Baroness Thatcher of Kesteven. In the last few years of her life, she has been busy with writing and public speech. This caused her increasingly poor health. 5AShe got a degree in chemistry at Oxford University.B

14、Also she built strong association with US. President Raegan.CIn June 1970, she became secretary of state for education and science.DIn power, she was best known for her reducing Britains traditional industries.ETherefore, she had to give up many chances of attending public activities.FThatcher was a

15、ppointed as a Minister in 1961GThatcher was well-known as a female leader.【语篇解读】本文对玛格丽特撒切尔夫人的学习及工作生涯进行了简单的介绍。1A根据后面的“she worked for four years as a research chemist”可知这里意思是她在牛津大学获得了化学学位，毕业后，她作为一名化学家工作了四年。故选A项。2F根据后面的“After that she quickly became a spokesman for her party, and member of the Shadow C

16、abinet(影子内阁) .”可知这里意思是Thatcher被任命为部长。故选F项。3C根据后面的“Thatcher spent quite a lot of time visiting schools and universities, who encouraged people to be creative.”可知这里意思是，在1970年6月，她成为国家教育科学部的部长。故选C项。4D根据本段第三句“According to a figure reported by her government, traditional industries were reduced to around

17、15,000 in total and she also made social housing and public transport private.”可知这里意思是她当权时，最出名的就是减少了英国的传统工业。所以选D项。5E根据本段第三句“In the last few years of her life, she has been busy with writing and public speech. This caused her increasingly poor health.”可知这里意思是这使得她的身体健康状况越来越差，因此她不得不放弃许多参加公共活动的机会。语法填空En

18、glish is now 1(wide) used throughout the world. The English language 2(make) up of grammar and vocabulary because people from different countries and cultures have lived together. Its 3(develop) contains three stages：Old English, Middle English and Modern English.In the fifth century, two Germanic g

19、roups occupied Britain. Old English 4(consist) of a mixture of their languages. Unlike Old English, Middle English can be read, although with difficulty, by modern English-speaking people. Many factors contributed 5 the development of Middle English. However, in 1066, the Normans took control of Eng

20、land, 6 did not have the same result that the Germanic invasion had had about 600 years earlier. But French still had 7 influence on the English language. This resulted even 8(many) pairs of similar words. Modern English includes many Latin and Greek words. As we all know, English will continue chan

21、ging in the future. It is certain that the 9(change) process will continue and people will keep 10(invent) new words and new ways of saying things.【语篇解读】现在，英语成为全世界通用的语言之一，那么，关于英语的起源你了解多少？1widely考查副词。此处是副词作状语，修饰used。widely “广泛地”。2is made考查语态。此处意为：英语是由语法和词汇组成的。 be made up of “由组成”。3development 考查词性转化。

22、Its后接名词。development 意为“发展”。4consisted考查时态。“由组成”，用consist of表达，此处是一般过去时。5to考查介词。contribute to “导致，有助于”。6which考查关系代词。此处引导非限制性定语从句，指代上文的事情，并在从句中作主语，故用which引导。7an考查冠词。have an influence on/upon意为“对有影响”。8more考查形容词比较级。句意：这就导致更多的成对的类似单词。故用比较级。9changing考查现在分词。此处是现在分词作定语。10inventing考查非谓语动词。keep doing sth.意为“一

23、直做某事”。读后续写阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Jenny was a pretty eight-year-old girl.One day when she and her mother were checking out at the grocery store, Jenny saw a plastic pearl necklace, by which she was totally defeated. How eagerly she wanted it! But when she saw the price, her heart sank a

24、 little. She gathered up her courage and asked her mother if she would buy it for her. Her mother said, “Well, it is a pretty necklace, but it costs an awful lot of money. I can buy you the necklace, but when we get home, we should make up a list of housework that you can do to pay for the necklace.

25、” Jenny agreed immediately, feeling a burst of joy. So her mother bought the pearl necklace for her. Jenny worked on her housework determinedly and earnestly every day. Soon Jenny paid off the pearls.Jenny had a very loving daddy. When Jenny went to bed, he would read Jenny her favorite story. One n

26、ight when he finished the story, he said, “Jenny, do you love me？” “Oh, yes, Daddy, you know I love you.” the little girl said delightedly, with a broad smile on her face. “Well, then give me your pearls.” Hearing that, Jenny froze there, an anxious expression twisting her face. “Oh! Daddy, not my p

27、earls! But you can have Rosy, my favorite doll. Remember her? You gave her to me last year for my birthday. Okay？” “Oh no, darling, thats okay.” Her father brushed her cheek with a kiss, gently and calmly. “Good night, little one.”A week later, her father once again asked Jenny after her story, “Do

28、you love me？” “Oh yes, Daddy, you know I love you.” the little girl murmured softly, trying to escape from her fathers eyes. “Well, then, give me your pearls.” “Oh, Daddy, not my pearls! But you can have Ribbons, my toy horse. Do you remember her? She is my favorite.” The little girl begged. “No, th

29、ats okay，” her father said, smiling broadly and sweetly and brushed her cheek again with a kiss. “God bless you, little one. Sweet dreams.”注意：1续写词数应为150左右；2请按如下格式在相应的位置作答。Paragraph 1：Several days later, when Jennys father came in to read her story, Jenny was waiting anxiously for him on the bed._ _【

30、答案】 Several days later, when Jennys father came in to read her story, Jenny was waiting anxiously for him on the bed. When listening to the story, Jenny was totally absent-minded, with her hands holding the necklace tightly and firmly. When the story came to an end, unexpectedly, Jenny offered her b

31、eloved necklace to her father, with her fingers trembling automatically. No one knew what the necklace meant to her. She whispered to her father, softly and gently, “Daddy, you know I love you more than the necklace.” Then, the necklace slid into her fathers hands determinedly.Paragraph 2：Holding th

32、e plastic pearl his daughter offered, the father dragged out a blue box. _【答案】 Holding the plastic pearl his daughter offered, the father dragged out a blue box. Much to Jennys amazement, a beautiful real pearl necklace lay peacefully in the box, which set her heart racing. Jenny froze there, a thrilled expression twisting her face. Before Jenny was able to say something. her father brushed a warm kiss on her face and gathered her into his arms. Holding the genuine necklace in her hand, Jenny lifted her lip, tears beginning to blur her vision.