2020-2021学年新教材高中英语 单元素养评估（五）Unit 5 On the road（含解析）外研版必修第二册.doc

1、单元素养评估(五)(120分钟150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What time is it now?A1：15 pm. B2：15 pm.C3：15 pm.2What are the speakers talking about?AA ball. BA boy.CA hat.3Where are the mans gloves probably

2、?AIn his schoolbag. B. In his pocket.COn the sofa.4What was the weather like yesterday?ARainy. BSunny.CSnowy.5What will the man do first?AWash the cups. BClean the floor.CClean the windows.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5

3、秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6Which subject is the woman good at?AScience. BMath.CPhysics.7What does the man think of physics?AInteresting. BBoring.CDifficult.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8How long did the man stay in Los Angeles?AFor three days. BFor a week.CFor ten days.9How did the man get

4、 around the city?ABy car. BBy bus.CBy subway.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10Who dislikes eating meat?ABirgit. BHamid.CArthur.11Where do the speakers decide to go in the end?AThe Pizza Experience. BThe Kingfisher.CThe Carrots.12What day is it today probably?AWednesday. BThursday.CFriday.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What

5、 does the womans dad like painting?AThe birds. BThe forest.CThe countryside.14Who is interested in drawing zoo animals?AThe womans aunt. BThe womans mom.CThe womans cousin.15What does the man dislike about the last painting?AIts color. BIts shape.CIts subject.16How many paintings are the speakers ta

6、lking about?AThree. BFour.CFive.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What does the speaker say about the first flat?AIts very quiet. BIts very central.CIt has three floors.18Which number should Jane ring if she needs a flat with a garden?A3893022. B3733920.C3873910.19Which flat has the largest number of bedrooms?AM

7、ansfield House. BFair Flat.CChestnuts Flat.20What is the biggest advantage of the third flat?AIt has a car park. BIt is near the school.CIt has modern furniture.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AChoose Your OneDay Tours!Tour ABath & Stonehenge: Including ent

8、rance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge37 until 26 March and 39 thereafter.Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum. Stonehenge is one of the worlds most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.Tour B

9、Oxford & Stratford: Including entrance fees to the University Church of St Mary the Virgin and Anne Hathaways house32 until 12 March and 36 thereafter.Oxford: Includes a guided tour of Englands oldest university city and colleges. Look over the “city of dreaming spires (尖顶)” from St Mary the Virgin.

10、Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.Tour CWindsor Castle & Hampton Court: Including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace34 until 11 March and 37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry s favourite palace. Free time to visit Windso

11、r Castle (entrance fees not included). With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze (迷宫) where

12、 it is easy to get lost!Tour DCambridge: Including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great33 until 18 March and 37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.21Which tour will you choose if you want to see Englands oldes

13、t university city?ATour A. BTour BCTour C. DTour D.22Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?AWindsor Castle & Hampton Court. BOxford & Stratford.CBath & Stonehenge. DCambridge.23Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?AIt used to be the home of royal families. BIt us

14、ed to be a wellknown maze.CIt is the oldest palace in Britain. DIt is a worldfamous castle.BThere were smiling children all the way. Clearly they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway, wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as

15、 they rushed towards Penang. Often the whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains had been their favorite relatives. This was the simple village people of Malaysia. I was moved.I had always travelled to Malaysia by plane or car, so this was the first time

16、 I was on a train. I did not particularly relish (喜欢；品味) the long train journey and had brought along a dozen newspapers and magazines to read and reread. I looked around the train. There was not one familiar face. I sighed and sat down to read my 21st Century Teens.It was not long before the train

17、was rattling across the Causeway and in Malaysia. Johore Bahru was just another city like Singapore, so I was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past. As we went beyond the city, I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green. Then the first village ca

18、me into sight. Immediately I came alive; I decided to wave back.From then on my journey became interesting. I threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life. Then everything came alive. The mountains seemed to speak to me. Even the trees were smiling. I stared at ever

19、ything as if I had been looking at it for the first time.The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry. I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3：00 pm. Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth. I looked at the people all around me. They all looked beautiful. W

20、hen my uncle arrived with a smile, I threw my arms around him to give him a warm hug. I had never done this before. He seemed surprised and then his weatherbeaten face warmed up with a huge smile. We walked arm in arm to his car.I looked forward to the return journey, by train.24The author expected

21、the train trip to be _.Aadventurous BpleasantCexciting Dboring25What did the author remember the most fondly of his train trip?AThe friendly country people. BThe mountains along the way.CThe crowds of people in the streets. DThe simple lunch served on the train.26Where was the writer going?AJohore B

22、ahru. BThe Causeway.CButterworth. DSingapore.27What is the best title for the text?AComfort in travelling by train. BPleasure of living in the country.CReading gives people happiness. DSmiles brighten people up.CI visited Aruba last week. On the first day, I mainly enjoyed comfortable sunshine on th

23、e beach there. But I needed more than sunshine and sand to fill my week.I rented a car the next day. My first stop that day was the Alto Vista Chapel, a historic northside Roman Catholic church. Just as I entered it, a colourful “party bus” filled with singing tourists pulled into the parking lot, e

24、nding the silence. So I left soon.From the church I made my way to the California Lighthouse, named for the steamship California that sank nearby in 1891. After spending some time there, I went to La Trattoria El Faro Blanco, an Italian restaurant that sits on top of the hill and offers scenic views

25、.I love golfing, so I wasnt going on vacation without spending a day on the courses. The Tierra del Sol Country Club is for golfing on the island located at its northwest point. Opened in 1995, it is a beautiful place with views of the sea and the California Lighthouse. I spent a full day there.To c

26、ompletely escape from the other tourists, I booked a fourhour jeep tour for the fourth day. I went to the Arikok National Park, which covers nearly 20 percent of the island. I stood on a cliff and looked down on a natural pool that was formed inside volcanic rock (火山岩). It was amazing.My final night

27、 was spent at Madame Janette Restaurant. Friends who had been to Aruba told me I had to go there. I dined there while listening to a local musician performing the Beatles While My Guitar Gently Weeps. It was so good and the crowd demanded more.28Why did the author leave the Alto Vista Chapel soon?AB

28、ecause he didnt like the party there. BBecause he didnt find a place for his car.CBecause there were too many tourists. DBecause some tourists made the place noisy.29What did the author mainly do on the third day?AHe enjoyed the views of the sea from a lighthouse. BHe tasted the local food in a popu

29、lar restaurant.CHe played a sport in a club. DHe paid a visit to a park.30What is the authors purpose in writing the passage?ATo introduce attractions in Aruba. BTo encourage readers to visit Aruba.CTo explain why Aruba is worth a visit. DTo share his travel experience in Aruba.31How is the passage

30、mainly developed?ABy following the space order. BBy following the time order.CBy offering causes and effects. DBy giving examples.DWhen I was a baby, I entertained you and made you laugh. Whenever I was “bad”， youd shake your finger at me and ask, “How could you？”but then youd give up, and roll me o

31、ver for a belly scratch and I believed that life could not be any more perfect.My housetraining was a long process, because you were terribly busy, but we worked on that together. We went for long walks, runs in the park and car rides. We stopped for ice cream. I took long naps in the sun waiting fo

32、r you to come home at the end of the day.Gradually, you began spending more time at work and on your career, and more time searching for a human mate. Eventually, you fell in love. She, now your wife, is not a dog person, but I still welcomed her into our home. I was happy because you were happy. Th

33、en the human babies came along and I shared your excitement, I was fascinated by their pinkness, how they smelled, and I wanted to mother them too. Your wife was afraid I would bite them. But nevertheless, as they began to grow, I became their friend.Now, you have a new job in another city and you a

34、nd they will be moving to an apartment that does not allow pets. Youve made the right decision for your “family”， but there was a time when I was your only family.I was excited about the car ride until we arrived at the dog pound. It smelled of dogs and cats, of fear, of hopelessness. You filled out

35、 the paperwork and said, “I know you will find a good home for her.” They shrugged and gave you a pained look. The children were in tears as they waved me goodbye. And “How_could_you？” were the only three words that swept over my mind.Is it better to live with hope or without hope? At first, wheneve

36、r anyone passed my pen, I rushed to the front, hoping it was you, that you had changed your mind and that this was all a bad dream.My beloved master, I will think of you and wait for you forever. I hope you receive more faithfulness from your family than you showed to me.32Why was the dog excited ab

37、out the car ride?AIt thought of moving with its master. BIt hoped to be adopted (收养) by another family.CIt was longing for the life at the pound. DIt was happy about its masters decision.33The underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 shows that _.Athe dog had done many bad things Bthe dog would be given l

38、ess careCthe masters decision upset the dog Dthe master left the dog with regret34Which is TRUE about the dog when it lived at the pound?AIt felt disappointed with its master. BIt continued to love its former owner.CIt did not trust humans any more. DIt was excited about the pound.35What is the them

39、e of the story?ABe ready for changes. BNever expect too much.CNever complain about your life. DBe faithful to those who love you.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ways to Host an Ecofriendly CookoutEating in the open air may feel ecofriendly, but outdoor dining can r

40、esult in unnecessary waste if you arent careful. _36_. If you keep that in mind throughout your preparations, youll be off to a good start.Reduce, Reuse, RecycleSkip the paper invitations and use online services like Email, or Facebook events. _37_. This way youll avoid ending up with five different

41、 potato salads that go uneaten. Make it easy for guests to sort garbage by positioning different trash cans in a central location: one for kitchen garbage, one for recyclables, and one for nonrecyclables.Stop Using PlasticPlastic is a leading cause of litter and isnt easy to recycle. To make sure yo

42、ur cookout ecofriendly, consider some other options for making your cookout stand out. Use recycled jars as glasses. Theyre also far less breakable than regular glasses. _38_. If guests know which glass is theirs, they dont need to reach for another one, which cuts down on the cleanup youll be doing

43、._39_Wherever possible, shop for local produce and goods to serve your guests. This will reduce your carbon footprint and help support your local economy. Buy produce and meats at your local farmers market. Look for organic, but favor local over organic if you have to make a choice.Use Renewable Lig

44、ht Sources_40_. As the sun goes down, illuminate your party space with LED lighting and solarpowered decorations. Invest in some citronella (香茅精油) candles and torches to help drive away insects naturally.ASupport Global EconomyBThink Globally, Shop LocallyCAsk guests to bring glasses of their ownDKe

45、ep track of what everyone is bringing ahead of timeESave on energy by hosting your party during the daylight hoursFOne of the keys to being green is to reduce waste wherever possibleGPut up some labels to the jars so people can write their names on them第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文

46、，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate (使发生联系) red with a strong feeling like _41_. Red is used for signs of _42_， such as ST

47、OP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of _43_ in autumn. People say orange is a _44_ color. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of _45_. People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of _46_ in spring

48、. People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people _47_ about two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and _48_. Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be _49_. Those who like to be with others like _50_. The cool colors

49、 are black and blue. Where there are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to _51_ more _52_ in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good _53_ for a living room or a _54_. People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to p

50、ass quickly. _55_ colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.41A.sadness Banger Cadministration Dsmile42A.roads Bways Cdanger Dplaces43A.land Bleaves Cgrass Dmountains44A.lively Bdark Cnoisy Dfrightening45A.moonlight Blight Csunlight Dstars46A.sky Bgrass

51、 Cflower Dclouds47A.speak Bsay Ctalk Dtell48A.green Byellow Cblack Dgray49A.calm Bsleepy Cactive Dhelpful50A.white Bgreen Cblue Dred51A.go round Bgo by Cgo off Dgo along52A.quickly Bslowly Cfrequently Dsteadily53A. road Bway Cfact Dmatter54A.factory Bclassroom Crestaurant Dhospital55A.Different BCoo

52、l CWarm DAll第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Magic TouchFrom my hotel room window, I could see a large advertisement board with his face on it: Jason.I absentmindedly turned 56._ (page) of the phone book and came across a city map. Drinking my iced coffee, I ran my fingers alo

53、ng the streets 57._ the hotel to the opera hall. Not more 58._ a halfhour walk, I thought.I looked 59._ (quick) at the clock. The show starts in one hour, plenty of time! I drank the rest of my coffee and took a shower. Soon after, I was on my way to the show, 60._ (carry) a fancy black handbag and

54、a happy smile.The hall was dark when I came in; the show was about 61._ (begin). I made my way backstage just 62._ the great magician was putting on his top hat.“Daddy, Im so glad to see you，” I 63._ (say) in a low voice. “Im in town for the writers class, but I just couldnt miss your show.” I gave

55、him a quick hug and went back into the seating area, leaving him with a 64._ (surprise) smile. I settled down in the darkness, and the curtains opened.Magically, that show remains the great Jasons best 65._ (perform) to this day.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友Terry将从广州出发到北京进行为期一周的旅游，他

56、发邮件给你请你推荐合适的交通方式及北京的一些景点。请你给他回复一封邮件，内容包括：1推荐从广州到北京的交通方式；2推荐两到三处北京的景点；3表达祝愿。注意：1.词数80左右；2文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Terry，Knowing that youre going to Beijing for vacation, Im more than pleased to give you some advice._May you have an unforgettable experience!Yours，Li Hua第二节概要写作(满分25分)阅读下

57、面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Does writing come hard to you? Are you discouraged to find yourself poor at writing? Nobody is born knowing how to write. Good writing habits, which help make you write on a regular basis, are necessary for you to improve your writing.Firstly, you are supposed to read a wide r

58、ange of books. Its obvious when a writer is not wellread. Lack of reading will be obvious in every sentence one writes. Reading prepares you with necessary knowledge to be a good writer. Whats more, it provides you with basic skills for writing. The importance of reading cannot be stressed too much:

59、 read as much and as often as you can.Secondly, its important to make a writing schedule and write daily if it is possible. Whether you write for two hours a day or fifteen minutes a day, daily writing is the key to developing good writing habits. Its better to write for fifteen or twenty minutes ev

60、ery day than to sit for five or six hours to write over the weekend. However, if you can make a daily writing schedule with longer hours on your writing on weekends, then its much better.One of the worst habits is never to get help from others to improve your writing. It is advised that you share yo

61、ur work with others. For example, you can write a blog post on your own site, send your writing around to a few friends, round up some readers and let them comment on your writing. That way, youll find your writing gradually improved._单元素养评估(五)第一部分答案：15 ABCAB610 BCBAA1115 CBBCC1620 BAABA听力材料(Text 1)

62、M：When does your flight take off, Mary?W：At 3：15 pm. There are just two hours left. So Im leaving now.(Text 2)W：Do you know that boy who is throwing the ball to Betty? He is wearing jeans and a blue hat.M：Yes, thats Richard. Hes one of my best friends.(Text 3)M：Mum, I cant find my gloves anywhere. T

63、heyre not in my schoolbag or in any of my coat pockets. Do you know where they are?W：I think you left yours on the sofa in the living room.(Text 4)M：Its sunny outside lots of people are doing their shopping.W：Yes, there was too much rain yesterday so people didnt want to go out.M：And they said on th

64、e radio that its going to snow tomorrow.(Text 5)W：Well, now youre here. Id like you to help me.M：OK, Mrs. Winter. Do you want me to wash the cups and the plates?W：You can do those later. First wash the floor, then clean the windows.M：OK, I can do that.听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。(Text 6)W：Jack, what is your favo

65、rite subject?M：My favorite subject? Well, I think I prefer science. Yes, science. I find it very interesting. The science teacher makes the subject very exciting. What about you?W：I always do very well in the math tests. I also like geography. I like learning about people and the places where they l

66、ive. Are there any subjects that you dont like, Jack?M：I dont like physics very much. Its not easy to understand. Most of the children are bored with it.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。(Text 7)W：Henry, where did you go for your holiday?M：I went to Los Angeles.W：How long did you stay there?M：I got there on October 10

67、 and returned on the 16th.W：How did you like the city?M：Its much bigger than I expected. Its really hard to get around. I didnt like the bus service or the subway system there. So I borrowed a car to get around. Its really much more convenient with a car.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。(Text 8)W：Hamid, shall we al

68、l go for a meal at The Pizza Experience this evening?M：We went to The Pizza Experience last Wednesday, didnt we?W：Yes, we did, and the time before that. Why dont we go to The Steak House?M：But Birgit doesnt eat meat, does she?W：No, she doesnt. Well, what about The Kingfisher? She eats fish, doesnt s

69、he?M：Yes ，she does, but Arthur doesnt.W：I know. Lets go to The Carrots.M：Oh, yes. Weve had lunch there a couple of times, havent we?W：Yes, but I just remembered it isnt open on Thursday. Lets go tomorrow evening instead.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。(Text 9)W：Look at these paintings. Everybody in my family loves

70、 painting. They all go to the same painting club.M：The paintings are very good. And look at that one its great!W：My aunt painted it. She loves painting birds. She says their wings are special.M：Yes, and their shapes are very beautiful.W：But I think the best painter in my family is my dad. Hes excell

71、ent at painting pictures of the forest.M：Wow! I like that painting.W：Which one?M：That one there with a wood house in the mountain. It looks very amazing with the sun in the sky.W：My mom painted that. She loves painting the countryside.M：And what about this one?W：My cousin painted that. She loves pai

72、nting zoo animals.M：Is this the last painting?W：Yes, my brother painted it. He likes painting different fish.M：I like the dark blue color, but the shark doesnt look very friendly.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。(Text 10)Hi, Jane, you asked me to introduce some flats in the downtown area to you. Now there are thre

73、e places I think you might be interested in.The first one is Mansfield House. Downstairs, theres a large living room, a dining room and a kitchen, Upstairs, there are three large bedrooms and a bathroom. The garden is beautiful. There are excellent schools in the area, and dont worry about the neigh

74、bors. There isnt much noise! If you are interested in it, ring 3893022.The second is Fair Flat. The flat is in walking distance of the city. Downstairs, theres a modern kitchen, a living room, and a toilet. On the first floor, there are two bedrooms and a bathroom. On the top floor there are two fur

75、ther bedrooms. All the furniture is included. The phone number is 3733920.Last, there is Chestnuts Flat. Theres only one bedroom, a small kitchen, a living room, and a bathroom. But youll find a car park, which makes it different from the first two. You can call 3873910.第二部分第一节A【语篇解读】本文从价格到参观内容，介绍了四

76、个英国的旅游胜地。21答案与解析：B细节理解题。由Tour B中的“Oxford: Includes a guided tour of Englands oldest university city and colleges.”可知，要想参观英国最古老的大学城，应选择Tour B。22答案与解析：D细节理解题。在三月十七日，Tour A的费用是37英镑，Tour B的费用是36英镑，Tour C的费用是37英镑，Tour D的费用是33英镑。故费用最低的是Tour DCambridge。23答案与解析：A推理判断题。由Tour CWindsor Castle & Hampton Court中的

77、“With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen.”可知，Hampton Court之所以是一个主要景点，在于它过去是皇室居住的地方。B【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要叙述了作者乘火车去Butterworth看望叔叔，作者原以为长途旅行会非常乏味，但路边人们的笑脸让他精神振奋，也很受感动。24答案与解析：D推理判断题。根据第二段中I did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought a

78、long a dozen newspapers and magazines to read and reread.可知，最初作者并不享受本次旅行，带了很多报纸和杂志反复阅读，说明他预计此次旅行会非常乏味，故选D项。25答案与解析：A细节理解题。根据第一段中There were smiling children all the way. Clearly they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway, wave to com

79、plete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang.可知，这次旅行给作者留下印象最深刻的是路边友好的人民。故选A项。26答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth.可知，火车最终在Butterworth停了下来，这就是作者最终的目的地，故选C项。27答案与解析：D推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句I was moved.和最后一段I looked forward to the return journey, by train.可知，原来作者认为这

80、次旅行会很乏味，但是路边人们的笑脸让他很感动，并希望能够再次见到这样的微笑。说明微笑能够振奋人们的精神，故选D项。C【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。作者去了阿鲁巴岛旅游后写了这篇游记，记录了他在那里的旅游经历。28答案与解析：D细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“.a colourful party bus filled with singing tourists pulled into the parking lot, ending the silence. So I left soon.”可知，作者离开那个教堂是因为那里的宁静被一群唱着歌的游客打破了。29答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的

81、“I love golfing, so I wasnt going on vacation without spending a day on the courses.I spent a full day there.”以及下一段“I booked a fourhour jeep tour for the fourth day.”可知，作者第三天在一家俱乐部里打高尔夫球。30答案与解析：D推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，作者主要讲述了他在阿鲁巴岛的旅游经历，所以选D项。31答案与解析：B推理判断题。根据文章中的“On the first day.the next day.for the four

82、th day.My final night.”可知，本文主要是根据时间先后顺序展开的。D【语篇解读】这是一篇第一人称的记叙文，是一只忠诚的狗在讲述自己从小到大和主人的点点滴滴的故事。32答案与解析：A推理判断题。根据第五段内容可知，狗对坐车很兴奋是因为它想和它的主人在一起。故选A项。33答案与解析：C词义猜测题。根据第五段中的“They shrugged and gave you a pained look. The children were in tears as they waved me goodbye.(他们耸了耸肩，痛苦地看了你一眼。孩子们含泪向我挥手告别”可知，画线词的意思暗示“

83、主人的决定使狗心烦意乱”。故选C项。34答案与解析：B推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“My beloved master, I will think of you and wait for you forever.(亲爱的主人，我会想你，永远等你)”可知，狗继续爱着它的前主人。故选B项。35答案与解析：D主旨大意题。根据最后一段中的“I hope you receive more faithfulness from your family than you showed to me.”可知，本文主题是“对爱你的人要忠诚”。故选D项。第二节【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述如何举办环保的户

84、外野餐，才能避免产生垃圾和造成不必要的浪费。36答案与解析：F根据上文“but outdoor dining can result in unnecessary waste if you arent careful”可知，户外野餐时，如果不小心，就会导致不必要的浪费，因此推断F项“环保的关键之一是不论在哪里都要尽可能地减少浪费”符合语境。故选F。37答案与解析：D根据下文“This way youll avoid ending up with five different potato salads that go uneaten.”可知，用这种方法，你将避免最后剩下五种不同的未吃的土豆沙拉。

85、因此推断D项“提前记录每个人带的东西”符合语境。故选D。38答案与解析：G根据下文中的“If guests know which glass is theirs, they dont need to reach for another one”可知，上一句应说明具体的办法，故G项“在瓶子上面贴上标签以便于人们在它们上面写上他们的名字”符合语境。故选G。39答案与解析：B空格处是段落小标题。根据下文可知，本段建议为客人购买当地的产品，这样将减少碳足迹，有助于支持当地的经济。因此推断本段主要建议放眼全球，当地购物。故选B。40答案与解析：E根据段落标题“Use Renewable Light So

86、urces”和下文“As the sun goes down, illuminate your party space with LED lighting and solarpowered decorations.”可知，当太阳下山以后，使用LED照明和太阳能装饰品。因此推断E项“在白天举办聚会节省能源”符合语境。故选E。第三部分第一节【语篇解读】文章是一篇说明文。本文介绍了几种颜色所代表的感觉以及人们生活中的两个色系：暖色系和冷色系。41答案与解析：B根据空前的a strong feeling意为“强烈的感觉”，四个选项中，anger意为“愤怒”。本题考查名词辨析。故选B项。42答案与解析：

87、C此处句意：红色用于危险的标志中，例如“停止”和“消防车”。本题考查名词辨析。A.道路；B.方法；C.危险；D.地方。根据such as STOP signs and fire engines可知，表示“危险的标志”，故选C项。43答案与解析：B此处句意“橙色是秋天树叶明亮的温暖的颜色”。本题考查名词辨析。A.陆地；B.树叶；C.草地；D.山。根据全文可知，指的是“秋天的树叶”，故选B项。44答案与解析：A此处句意“人们说橙色是一个生机勃勃的颜色”。本题考查形容词辨析。A.生气勃勃的；B.黑暗的；C.吵闹的；D.害怕的。根据They associate orange with happines

88、s可知，它与开心联系在一起，所以是生气勃勃的，故选A项。45答案与解析：C由空后的a cheerful color可知选择sunlight。故选C项。46答案与解析：B根据语境并且结合选项可知，此处表示“春天草是绿色的”。故选B项。47答案与解析：C此处句意“通常人们谈论两组颜色：暖色和冷色”。A.说语言；B.说说话的内容；C.谈论；D.告诉，讲述。根据句意可知，表示“谈论两组颜色”，故选C项。48答案与解析：B根据语境，四个选项中只有黄色是暖色。故选B项。49答案与解析：C句意“有许多暖色和亮色，人们通常想要活跃”。本题考查形容词辨析。A.镇定的；B：疲倦的；C.活跃的；D.有帮助的。根据T

89、he cool colors are black and blue. Where there are these colors, people are usually worried可知，冷色让人很担忧，那么暖色让人很活跃，表示对比，故选C项。50答案与解析：D根据上文提到的在有暖色和大量光线的地方，人们通常是活跃的。所以喜欢和别人待在一起的人，即活跃的人，喜欢暖色。此处红色为暖色。故选D项。51答案与解析：B此处句意“一些科学家说，在一些暖色的房间里，时间似乎过的更慢”。本题考查动词短语辨析。A.到处走；B.流逝；C.爆炸；D.前进。根据句意可知，表示“时间过得很慢”，故选B。52答案与解析

90、：B由文章倒数第二句和倒数第三句可知，在暖色调的房间里似乎过得更慢。故选B项。53答案与解析：B此处句意“他们暗示，暖色对于卧室和饭店是一个好方法”。本题考查名词辨析。A.道路；B.方法；C.事实；D.问题。根据People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly可知，表示“是一个好方法”，故选B项。54答案与解析：C此处句意“他们暗示，暖色对于卧室和饭店是一个好方法”。本题考查名词辨析。A.工厂；B.教室；C.饭店；D.医院。根据People who are having a rest or a

91、re eating do not want time to pass quickly可知，吃饭要在饭店，故选C项。55答案与解析：B此处句意“对于在办公室，如果在那里工作的人想要时间过得快一点，冷色调更好”。本题考察形容词辨析。A.不同的；B.冷的；C.温暖的；D.所有的。根据全文可知，主要讲述冷暖色调，前面讲了暖色这里应该讲冷色，故选B项。第二节【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者去剧院看魔术师Jason表演魔术的一次经历。神奇的是，直到今天，作者观看的那次表演仍然是Jason最出色的一次表演。56答案与解析：pages考查名词复数。page为可数名词，且空格前无修饰词，所以填pag

92、es。57答案与解析：from考查介词。from.to.表示“从到”，为固定搭配，故填from。58答案与解析：than考查固定搭配。not more than表示“不超过”，为固定搭配，故填than。59答案与解析：quickly考查副词。修饰动词looked应用副词，故填quickly。60答案与解析：carrying考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，此处在句中作状语，逻辑主语I与carry之间是主动关系，故填现在分词carrying。61答案与解析：to begin考查固定短语。be about to do sth.意为“即将做某事”，为固定短语。62答案与解析：as/when考查连词。句意

93、：当这位伟大的魔术师正戴他的高顶礼帽的时候，我刚好去了后台。根据句意可知此处表示“当的时候”，故填as/when。63答案与解析：said考查动词的时态。根据文章内容可知，事情发生在过去，应该用一般过去时，故填said。64答案与解析：surprised考查形容词。修饰人的表情、声音等应该用ed结尾的形容词。故填surprised。65答案与解析：performance考查名词。名词所有格和形容词均修饰名词。故填performance。第四部分第一节参考范文： Dear Terry，Knowing that youre going to Beijing for vacation, Im mor

94、e than pleased to give you some advice.I suggest taking the highspeed train to Beijing from Guangzhou. For one thing, its comfortable and convenient. For another, you can enjoy the wonderful scenery along the way.After you arrive in Beijing, the first place I recommend you to go to is the Great Wall

95、 that all foreign tourists want to visit. As a symbol of ancient Chinese civilization, it is one of the worlds oldest and most magnificent manmade scenes. The next place is the Summer Palace, which is the largest and bestpreserved royal garden in the world.May you have an unforgettable experience!Yo

96、urs，Li Hua第二节参考范文： Good writing habits make great sense to improve your writing. (要点1) First, you should read as much as possible to get the knowledge and skills for writing. (要点2) You should also make a writing plan and keep up your daily writing. (要点3) Besides, youd better turn to others for help to improve your writing. (要点4) (51 words)