2020-2021学年高一英语译林版必修2单元综合检测1 WORD版含解析.doc

1、单元综合检测(一)(时间：100分钟；满分：120分).阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AEdward was the youngest knight(骑士)in the kingdom.One day when he came across a cave, he heard some voices.He walked into the cave, and followed the voices.“Anybody here？”he asked.“Help！”somebody said.“Were farmers around here and have been locked h

2、ere for years, serving the dragon.”“Dragon？”thought Edward，just before a flying flame almost burnt him alive.Never before had he come across such a powerful thing. Edward faced the dragon and said，“All right，dragon.I forgive you for what you just did.You probably didnt know it was me.”The dragon was

3、 very surprised at words like these.“Prepare to fight！”shouted the dragon.“Wait a moment. Well, its clear that you dont know who I am.Im the guardian of the Great Crystal Sword(水晶剑护卫者)！”continued Edward，who was able to make all sorts of things up.“You know that the sword has killed dozens of dragons

4、.”The dragon had never heard of such a sword，but this frightened him.Edward carried on，“I want to give you a chance to fight me.Lets travel to the other side of the world.Over there theres a snow-covered mountain.There the sword loses all its power.Ill be there，but will only wait for you for five da

5、ys.”On saying that，Edward raised a cloud of dust and disappeared.The dragon thought Edward had performed some kind of magic，but he had only hidden in some bushes.Wanting to fight，the dragon quickly flew out of the cave，towards the other side of the world, on a journey which lasted over a month.When

6、Edward was sure the dragon was far away，he came out，entered the cave，and set free all the farmers inside.【语篇解读】本文讲述了这样一个故事：年轻骑士偶遇强悍恶龙，巧用计策引开对手，救出被囚禁的人们。1Edward met the farmers Aby accidentBon purposeCafter killing the dragonDon his way to his kingdomA细节理解题。根据第一段可知，Edward无意中发现了一个山洞，听到从里面传出来的声音，走进去发现了

7、被困的农民。 由此可知，他是偶然间发现这些农民的。2When Edward met the dragon, he thought that Athe dragon was foolishBhe should try to escapeChe could beat the dragonDthe dragon was powerfulD细节理解题。根据第四段第一、二句可知，刚与恶龙会面时，恶龙喷出火焰差点儿把Edward活活烧死，他发现恶龙真的很强大。3What Edward said to the dragon Amade the dragon angryBmade the farmers wo

8、rriedCwas just a story he made upDmade the dragon give up fightingC推理判断题。根据文章可推知，Edward看到恶龙后编造了故事，目的是拖住恶龙，不和它正面交锋，而当恶龙上当受骗离洞而去时，他救出了被困的农民。第六段倒数第二句中的“who was able to make all sorts of things up”证实了这一点。4What can we infer from the passage?AThe dragon was killed by Edward in the end.BThe dragon would fi

9、nd it was fooled in the end.CEdward would be in trouble as a result of what he did.DEdward gave the dragon a lesson with his powerful sword.B推理判断题。根据故事情节可推知，骑士编造故事说要与恶龙在遥远的地方决斗是为了引它离去，救出农民，他不会去参加决斗，所以恶龙最终会发现自己被骗了。BAnnouncementsBret Harte vs.Calaveras alumni boysThe annual Bret Harte vs. CHS alumni b

10、oy basketball game will be held at 7 pm.，Saturday，Nov.30，at Calaveras High.All players must have played at least one year of varsity(校队)basketball.Cost to play is $30.Admission for audience is $5 for adults and $2 for kids.Kids 6 and under are admitted free.For more information, call Kraig Clifton a

11、t 7430679 or Jeff Eltringham at 7360162.CHS girls basketball skillsThe Calaveras High School girls basketball program presents the Junior Redskins Winter Skills，a developmental basketball program for girls in fifth through eighth grades that will be held from 2 pm. to 4：30 p. m. Sundays.Signups are

12、still being accepted for the second of two fiveweek sessions，which will be held for five Sundays in a row beginning Jan.12，2017.Cost is $25 per session.Each competitor receives a Tshirt at the end of each session with recommended drills. For more information or to sign up，call Jeremy Malamed at 2174

13、563 or email sports, calent .CHS swim/baseball coaching vacanciesCalaveras High School(CHS)is looking for a head boys/girls swim coach and a baseball coach for the 2017 spring season. Applications will be accepted and jobs will remain open until filled. Interview dates are to be set.Anyone intereste

14、d can stop by the district office or the high school for an application. For more information, call Mike Koepp at 7541811.Foothills Little League signupsFoothills Little League will hold signups for the 2017 season from 6 pm.to 8 pm.，Wednesday，Dec.4，at Pizza Factory in Valley Springs. All players mu

15、st provide proofs of citizenship and a birth certificate.For more information, call Shawn Threet at 3047399 or leave a message at 7721516.Yoga in Rail Road FlatYoga is being offered at Rail Road Flat Elementary from 9：30 am. to 11 am.Fridays with instructor Kristine Louise. Cost is a $5 instructor f

16、ee and $2 donation to The Friends of Rail Road Flat School for each person.For more information，visit friendsofrrfschool.org.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，是五则关于运动项目相关信息的通知。5If you enter for the girls basketball program， Ayou can make a call to Kraig CliftonByou can visit friendsofrrfschool.orgCyou can realize your

17、 goal on Jan. 19，2017Dyou can buy a Tshirt with the girls namesC细节理解题。根据第二则通知中的“Signups are still being accepted for.beginning Jan.12，2017.”可知，2017年1月19日可以报名。故答案选C。6As an excellent baseball trainer, you will show interest in ACHS swim/baseball coaching vacanciesBFoothills Little League signupsCCHS g

18、irls basketball skillsDBret Harte vs.Calaveras alumni boysA细节理解题。根据第三则通知的“Calaveras High School(CHS)is looking for a head boys/girls swim coach and a baseball coach for the 2017 spring season.”可知，这所学校在招收游泳教练和棒球教练。故答案选A。7If you take your wife and two children to practice yoga，you should pay A20 dolla

19、rsB8 dollarsC28 dollars D14 dollarsC细节理解题。根据最后一则通知的“Cost is a $5 instructor fee and $2 donation to The Friends of Rail Road Flat School for each person.”可知，四个人去练习瑜伽，要支付45$2$428$。故答案选C。8Which of the following needs your identification?AYoga in Rail Road Flat.BCHS girls basketball skills.CCHS swim/bas

20、eball coaching vacancies.DFoothills Little League signups.D细节理解题。根据第四则通知的“All players must provide proofs of citizenship and a birth certificate.”可知，所有参加者都要提供身份证明。故答案选D。CIt is sometimes said that strange flying objects have been seen high up in the sky.People call these strange objects Unidentified

21、Flying Objects (UFOs)These UFOs caused a lot of interest.Some of the reports about them are difficult to believe. Some have been explained in scientific ways.Others have never been explained.Here is an account of UFOs from a report.Dennis Burdens，who wrote an article，tells us that he once saw a UFO.

22、 He was having dinner one night with a friend near Tripoli，Libya，and after dinner the two men walked across a yard to his room to read some papers.Burdens noticed that the moon looked strange that night.“It wasnt the moon，”was the reply.They watched the light and saw that it was moving.It seemed to

23、be an object rather like a big plate.In some ways it looked like smoke with a light on it，but it wasnt smoke because it didnt change its shape.It was moving in a regular way.That is to say，it didnt go suddenly faster or more slowly, and it didnt go higher or lower. So the two men decided that there

24、must be men in it.After that，Burdens said that he felt eyes looking at him.He was being watched in the darkness.When it was nearer, they noticed that the bottom was brighter than the top. The bottom was yellow and the top red.Then the object suddenly turned away and left Libya，moving very fast.On a

25、later day Burdens talked to other people about it, and he found some who had seen it.They all described it in the same way. Could they all be mistaken?【语篇解读】本文记叙了一位UFO目击者的经历。9UFOs are Aflying high up in the skyBstrange flying objectsCdifficult to believeDvery interestingB细节理解题。由第一段前两句话可知UFO是指一种奇怪的不确

26、定的飞行物，B项符合句意。10A UFO was seen one night Awhen they were walking across a yard to Burdens roomBwhile they were looking at the lightCwhen Burdens noticed the moon appearing strangeDwhile they were having dinnerA细节理解题。由文章第二段“.and after dinner the two men walked across a yard to his room to read some pa

27、pers.”及第四段“They watched the light and saw that it was moving.”可知。11The UFO looked like AsmokeBa large plateClight Da jumping objectB细节理解题。由第四段中“It seemed to be an object rather like a big plate.”可知。DAn ancient Egyptian mummy(木乃伊)returned home last month 150 years after being stolen by a Canadian doc

28、tor.The mummy is believed to be Ramses ，the founder of the 19th Dynasty of ancient Egypt.It was stolen in the 19th century，at the time when many explorers from Europe and America wanted to find the mummified bodies of Pharaohs(法老)They had heard stories of the Pharaohs being buried with treasures of

29、great artistic，scientific and financial value.But when King Tut was discovered in 1922 in Egypt，they realized the Pharaohs might have been buried with something else as well.As soon as Englishman Howard Carter found King Tuts tomb，strange things started to happen.On the night of the discovery, Carte

30、rs canary(金丝雀)was killed by a snake.It was the same kind of snake found on a symbol worn by the Pharaohs on their foreheads.A few months later, Lord Carnarvon，the man who paid for Carters trip，died suddenly in Cairo of unknown causes.By 1935，no fewer than 21 people connected with the discovery of th

31、e tomb had died.After much argument over whether the curse(诅咒)of King Tut really existed, four years ago German scientist Gotthard Kramer tried to find out for certain. He discovered that bacteria(细菌)on the mummy could have been responsible for the deaths.“When this bacteria enters the body through

32、the nose, mouth or eyes，”Kramer said，“it can result in illness or even death, particularly to those with bad health.”But perhaps the power of the curse is in the mind of those who believe it.Carter，the man who actually opened the tomb，lived to 66 before dying of natural causes.“All sensible people s

33、hould dismiss these curse ideas as rubbish，”he said.【语篇解读】人们是如何揭开木乃伊恶毒诅咒之谜的呢？12It can be inferred from the text that ARamses was one of the rulers of EgyptBthe curse led to the tomb discovers deathCall the mummy stealers were killed by robbersDall the tomb discoverers were bitten to death by a snake

34、A推理判断题。由第二段首句“.Ramses ，the founder of the 19th Dynasty of ancient Egypt.”可知，Ramses 是古埃及的统治者之一。13The underlined word “dismiss” in the last paragraph here means Anot employ Bstop thinkingCsend away Dallow to goB词义猜测题。由最后一段“But perhaps the power of the curse is in the mind of those who believe it.”可知，诅

35、咒只存在于相信它的人们心中，而明智的人则应该不予理会。故dismiss在此意为“不予理会，不去想”。14The mummy mentioned in the first paragraph might be Athe mother of Ramses Bburied in the desertCkilled by a kind of bacteriaDthe body of Ramses D推理判断题。由第二段“The mummy is believed to be Ramses .”以及下文可知，这个木乃伊应为拉姆士一世的尸体，故选D。15Strange things started to

36、happen because ACarters canary was killedBthe curse took effectCthe bacteria led to deadly diseasesDthe stealers destroyed the tombC细节理解题。由倒数第二段“bacteria on the mummy could have been responsible for the deaths.”可知，木乃伊上的细菌会导致致命的疾病，这才引起一些奇怪的事情发生。.阅读七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)Today is a perfect day that can

37、leave you with good memories you may someday share with your friends.Heres how： 16 You can see or do something a million times，but you can only see or do it for the first time once. As a result，first time experiences usually leave a deep mark in our minds for the rest of our lives. So try to experie

38、nce something different and youll have more memories.Work on something thats great to you. 17 Life is short.Today is the day to take action.Smile and notice whats right.Everything that happens in life is neither good nor bad. 18 And no matter how it turns out，it always ends up just the way it should

39、.Either you succeed or you learn something.Be true to yourself.The only shoes you can wear are your own.If you arent being yourself，you arent truly living. 19 Make a new friend. People are interesting creatures(生物)，and no two people are exactly alike. 20 Find out what makes them different.Theyll lik

40、ely open your eyes to wonderful ideas. And you never know，they just might change your life.Be present.Be here now.Remember，right now is the only dear moment to you.Right now is life.Dont miss it.ALearn a new skill.BTry something new.CIt just depends on your opinion.DSo meet someone new today.EAnd in

41、 fact，youre only existing.FPay close attention to what youre doing.GMake yourself busy with something meaningful.【语篇解读】本文是议论文，告诉我们如何能留下一些美好的回忆可以与朋友分享，比如，尝试新鲜事物，诚实对待自己，交一个新朋友，活在当下等等。16B分析上下文，此处为作者提供方式方法的第一条，为主题句。本段主要是关于第一次体验某件事情，尤其根据最后一句的“experience something different”，所以选B。17G本段第一句为主题句，里面提到“somethi

42、ng，great”，相对应的，接下来提到人生短暂，要做有意义的事情“something meaningful”，所以选G。18C分析本段，生活中发生的事情既不好也不坏，一切都取决于我们的态度，所以选C。19E如果你不做好自己，那么你并不是真正的在生活，事实上，你只是存在而已。20D本段中心意思为“交一个新朋友”，因为没有两个人是完全相似的，所以D符合要求。.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)In a garden filled with bushes and grass，there appeared a white rose.Everyone who saw her spoke

43、 well of her.But the flower couldnt 21 herself，and she thought of herself as a common grass.She had no idea how 22 she was.She spent the few days of her life，until wilting(凋零)set on，without knowing that all around her were 23 by her beauty.She was not 24 about herself and slowly bowed her head.One h

44、ot，sunny day，a girl was walking through the 25 ，thinking about how many lovely things Mother Nature has given us， 26 she suddenly saw a white rose in a 27 part of the garden.The rose was beginning to wilt.“If the rose stays here till tomorrow itll 28 ”，she thought，“Ill take it home and put it in the

45、 lovely 29 ”And so she did.With all her 30 ，she put the wilting white rose in water，and carefully placed it by the 31 The reflection(映像)from the glass meant that，for the 32 time，the rose got to see herself and what she 33 like.“Is that me？”thought the rose.Little by little her leaves began to 34 Whe

46、n she was back to her best she looked at her reflection and saw that she was 35 a beautiful flower.She thought，“Wow！Till now I hadnt 36 who I was.How could I have been so 37 ？”The rose came to realize she had spent her days without appreciating her 38 ，unable to see herself，unable to 39 who she real

47、ly was.If you really want to know who you are，forget everything thats 40 you，and just look into your heart.【语篇解读】白玫瑰看不到自己的美丽，日渐枯萎，直到有一天她看到了镜子中的自己21A.hear BseeCtouch DsaveB根据下文“and she thought of herself as a common grass”她以为自己是一棵草可知她看不到自己。22A.poor BweakCpretty DlonelyC根据上文“Everyone who saw her spoke

48、 well of her.”以及“by her beauty”可知，她不知道自己有多美。23A.surprised BannoyedCbothered DencouragedA根据上文“Everyone who saw her spoke well of her.”可知，周围的植物都惊叹她的美丽。24A.careful BworriedCconfident DcrazyC根据上文对白玫瑰的描述以及“slowly bowed her head”可知，白玫瑰对自己缺乏自信。25A.school ByardCforest DgardenD根据上文“In a garden filled with bu

49、shes and grass”可知，女孩走过这个花园。26A.when BandCso DbutA这时，她发现了白玫瑰。27A.dark BforgottenCdirty DgoodB玫瑰花周围杂草丛生，处于被遗忘的角落。28A.grow BcomplainCfall DdieD根据上文“The rose was beginning to wilt.”可知，花儿已经开始打蔫了，这样下去明天会死掉的。29A.house BbottleCbox DbagB由下文“put the wilting white rose in water，”可判断，小女孩把白玫瑰放在了瓶子里。30A.strength

50、BheartClove DpowerC根据“she put the wilting white rose in water，and carefully placed it”女孩的动作可知，小女孩爱这枝花。31A.bed BwindowChouse DtreeB根据下文“The reflection from the glass”可知，白玫瑰从玻璃中看到自己的影像，所以应该是放在窗户旁。32A.first BlastCworst DrightA白玫瑰第一次看到了自己的模样。33A.smelled BsoundedCtasted DlookedD参见上题解析。34A.sing BdropCcry

51、DriseD看到自己的魅力，花儿充满自信，叶子开始伸展起来。35A.almost BreallyCalways DneverB她通过玻璃里的影像才知道自己原来是一朵美丽的花。36.A.realized BrememberedCforgot DdoubtedA根据上文可知，白玫瑰之前一直认为自己是草，直到看到玻璃里的影像，她才认识到真正的自己。37A.beautiful BnervousCblind DcheerfulC根据下文的“unable to see herself，”可知答案。38A.beauty BpersonalityCadvantage DqualityA她以前没能欣赏自己的美，

52、也没能知道自己是谁。39A.explain BknowCaccept DguessB参见上题解析。40A.about BonCwith DaroundD结合文章第一句“In a garden filled with bushes and grass，there appeared a white rose.”可知，作者告诫读者，我们应忘记周遭环境，看到自己的内心。.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)Do you want to be invited back？Read our six top tips for being 41. popular guest.Clothes if

53、you are in a formal situation，dress 42. (smart)：a suit and tie for men，a dress and jacket for women.Gifts if you are going to stay in someones house，take a small gift if you are staying for a short period of time，a bigger gift for longer periods.Expensive chocolate 43. (work)in most situations.Dont

54、arrive without 44. (take)anything.Greetings to shake hands or to kiss？Wait to see 45. action your host does.Food always accept it when 46. (offer)Try to eat all of it and say it tastes good though it may look terrible.Dont hurt the hosts 47. (feeling)Titles avoid using first names in formal situatio

55、ns.Always use titles(Doctor，Professor，Chairman)until you 48. (tell)not to.Leaving the most important tip for being a good guest is to know 49. you should say goodbye.The secret is to leave while the host is still enjoying your company and wants you to stay 50. (long)【语篇解读】本文为说明文，题材为人际关系类。文章主要介绍了如何成为

56、一名受欢迎的客人。41a考查冠词。a popular guest意思是“一名受欢迎的客人”。42smartly考查副词。空格中所填单词在句中修饰谓语动词，需用smart的副词形式。43works考查时态。这里说的是经常性情况，用一般现在时。44taking考查v.ing。without是介词，后接动名词形式。45what考查名词性从句。what action your host does是名词性从句。46offered考查非谓语动词。when offered的完整表达是when it is offered，分词动作与逻辑主语之间是动宾关系。47feelings考查名词复数。feeling作“感

57、情”讲时，常用复数形式。48are told考查语态。until引导的时间状语从句中，主语you是谓语动词动作的承受者，需用被动语态。49when考查连词。when表示“何时”，引导宾语从句。50longer考查比较级。根据句意“秘诀是趁主人还喜欢你的陪伴并希望你待久一点时告辞离开，”需用long的比较级。.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)Dear Hou Ting，I am sorry that maths disappoint you，but you cant give it up. As you say, it is one of the most important su

58、bject and there is a reason for this. We have to use maths from all the time.Wherever your career takes you, maths will have to be using.In fact，most employers and universities will accept people who have failed or given up maths. All you can do is try your best in maths or make the most use of time

59、 you had. If you have trouble understand anything, the first person you should tell is your teacher.That is often surprising how simple things seem when you are explaining properlyeven maths problems!Yours，Li Hua答案Dear Hou Ting，I am sorry that maths you, but you cant give it up. As you say，it is one

60、 of the most important and there is a reason for this.We have to use maths all the time.Wherever your career takes you，maths will have to be . In fact, most employers and universities will accept people who have failed or given up maths. All you can do is try your best in maths make the most use of

61、time you .If you have trouble anything，the first person you should tell is your teacher. is often surprising how simple things seem when you are properlyeven maths problems!Yours，Li Hua.书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华，下图是你对本校学生兴趣爱好的调查结果。请给学校写一篇英文报告，说明调查结果，并谈谈你的看法。注意：1.词数100左右；2标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：饼形图pie chart百分比

62、percentageA Survey of Students Hobbies and InterestsDear Sir，Ive conducted a survey recently，which shows what the students of our school like to do in their spare time. 【参考范文】A Survey of Students Hobbies and InterestsDear Sir，Ive conducted a survey recently，which shows what the students of our schoo

63、l like to do in their spare time.As the pie chart shows，we can see 34% of the students like surfing the Internet.The rest popular activities for students are dancing and singing，doing sports and reading，which is 22%，20%and 18%.The percentages of the three are close to each other.Besides these，a few

64、students，6% of them，are fond of doing other things，such as collecting stamps，travelling，handwriting and so on.From my point of view，high school students should have more healthy and meaningful hobbies and interests.As surfing the Internet keeps us informed of the latest news and current affairs in the world，sometimes necessary guidance on surfing the Internet should be given to students and ways must be found to develop students interests in reading，because reading is clearly the most efficient way to gain knowledge.