2020-2021学年高中人教版英语必修2学案：UNIT 2 SECTION Ⅲ　GRAMMAR——一般将来时的被动语态 WORD版含答案.doc

1、Section Grammar一般将来时的被动语态思维导图语法精讲一、常见结构肯定式 主语shall/willbe done.否定式 主语shall/willnotbe done.一般疑问式Shall/Will主语be done.？特殊疑问式疑问词shall/will主语be done.？The new film will be shown next month.这部新电影将在下个月上映。The meeting wont be held this afternoon.今天下午将不举行会议。Will the work be finished soon?这项工作很快就会完成吗？When will

2、these books be published?这些书将在什么时候出版？二、常见用法1一般将来时的被动语态同它的主动语态一样，表示根据计划或安排将要发生的被动动作。2在时间、条件状语从句中，常用一般现在时的被动语态代替一般将来时的被动语态。If I am given enough time, I will go to Hong Kong for my holiday.如果我有足够的时间，我将去香港度假。3一般将来时的被动语态表示有固定性条件就有规律性被动结果。Heated to 100，water will be turned into steam.加热到100度时，水将会变成蒸气。三、注意

3、问题1短语动词变为被动时不能漏掉介词或副词。The orphan will be taken good care of by the old couple.这个孤儿会得到这对老夫妇的良好照顾。2含有双宾语的主动句变为被动句时，如果将其中的间接宾语变为被动句的主语，则直接宾语保留不变，反之亦然。He will tell me a funny story.I will be told a funny story.A funny story will be told to me.他要告诉我一个滑稽故事。 名师点津如果把直接宾语变为主语，则在间接宾语前加介词to或for。.用所给词的适当形式填空1A

4、new airport will be built (build) in my hometown next year.2When our classroom is decorated (decorate), it will be more beautiful.3Is this bridge going to be completed (complete) before the end of this year?4If I am given (give) more time, Im sure Ill do it better.5The secretary said the loan would

5、have to be repaid (repay) in 20 years.6A tent is going to be put (put) up in the middle of the field.7Good news! Maybe I will/shall be given (give) a job soon.8A new English play will be put (put) on in our school this weekend.句型转换(把主动语态改为被动语态)1I shall give you the book tomorrow.You will be given th

6、e book tomorrow.The book will be given to you tomorrow.2We shall discuss the question at the next meeting.The question will be discussed at the next meeting (by us)3The chairman will ask us to attend the meeting.We shall be asked to attend the meeting (by the chairman)4He will soon decide when we sh

7、all have the meeting.When we shall have the meeting will soon be decided.5We are to repair the machine tomorrow.The machine is to be repaired (by us) tomorrow.语段填空(用所给词的正确时态、语态填空)The modern Olympic Games 1.started (start) in Greece in 1896. The Games 2.are held (hold) every four years. Five cities b

8、id for the right to host the Olympic Games of 2008, Beijing, Toronto and Paris 3.included (include). The host city 4.was decided (decide) by the IOC (国际奥委会) in July, 2001, and China 5.was given (give) the honour. Chinese were all excited because the Olympic Games had never 6.been held (hold) in the country before. They considered it a great honour and responsibility. So they tried their best to get ready for the Games. Finally it 7.turned (turn) out to be very successful. In 2020，the Games 8.will be held/are going to be held (hold) in Tokyo.