2020秋高一英语外研版必修一课时作业6-2 SECTION Ⅱ　GRAMMAR——合成词和冠词 WORD版含解析.DOC

1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家课时作业22.单句语法填空(不需要冠词的地方请填写“/”)1After / lunch, we went for a walk by the sea.2The steam engine was invented before the internal combustion engine(内燃机)3He goes to / church every Sunday; the church he usually goes to has / seats for over 800.4This is the most useful reference book I have

2、 on this subject.5He was elected / monitor in our class.6Can you tell me how to get to the bus station?Go straight down the street until you get to a bridge. From the bridge，you will see a huge building. That is the bus station.7Where is Tom?I think he is in / bed，but he might just be in the bathroo

3、m.8Lets go to the cinemathatll take your mind off the problem for a while.9If we sit near the front of the bus, well have a better view.10In order to find a better job，he decided to study a second foreign language.完成句子1Go on and soon you will see a_20metrelong_bridge (一座20米长的大桥)2The policeman asked

4、a_lot_of_passersby (许多过路人) whether they had seen the accident happen.3As we all know，the snakes and frogs are coldblooded (冷血动物) and they hibernate in winter.4Although it is a_oneeyed_dog (一只眼的狗)，the little boy likes it very much.5My brother is really hardworking (努力工作)He often works in his office f

5、ar into the night.6There are more newlybuilt_houses (新建的房子) in this village than in that one.7Many students signed up for the_800meterlong_race (800米长的跑步比赛) in the sports meeting.8All_the_peaceloving_people (所有爱好和平的人们) are against war and want to live a peaceful life.9He never cooks and always eats

6、out or has a takeaway (外卖食品)10Personally, I think he did a good job. After all, hes only a newhand (新手).完形填空There is a story from many years ago of a primary school teacher. Her name is Mrs Thompson.As she _1_ in front of the 5th grade class on the very first day of school, she _2_ the children a li

7、e. Like most _3_， she looked at her students and said that she loved them all the same. But that was _4_ because there in the front row, slumped(趴下) in his seat, was a little boy named Teddy Stoddard. Mrs Thompson had _5_ Teddy the year before and noticed that he didnt play well with the other child

8、ren, his clothes were messy and that he _6_ need a bath. And ，Teddy could be _7_. It got to the _8_ where Mrs Thompson would actually take _9_ in making his papers with a red pen, making bold Xs and then putting a “F”，at the top of his papers. At the school where Mrs Thompson taught, she was _10_ to

9、 go over each childs past _11_ and she put Teddys off until last.However, when she went over his file(文档), she was in a _12_， Teddys first grade teacher wrote, “Teddy is a _13_ child with a ready laugh. He does his work neatly and has good _14_.he is a joy to be around. ”His second grade teacher wro

10、te，“Teddy is a good student, well liked by his classmates. But he is troubled because his mother has a _15_ illness and life at home must be _16_”.By then, Mrs Thompson realized the problem and she was ashamed of herself. And she _17_ her mind to do something that could made a _18_. She quit teachin

11、g readingwriting, and maths. _19_ she began to teach children how to be a _20_.汤普森老师开学的第一天站在五年级学生前面的时候，撒了个谎，说她会一视同仁地爱他们所有人，其实，这是不可能的，因为她对特迪就很讨厌。后来她所执教的学校要求老师查阅每个学生的档案，这时她才找到特迪成为现在这样子的原因，于是她不再教读写和数学而是教孩子们如何做人。1A.inspected BstoodCselected Dexpressed答案：B解析：当她开学的第一天站在五年级学生前面的时候，她撒了个谎。stand站；inspect检查；se

12、lect挑选，选拔；express表达。2A.told BsaidCspoke Dgave答案：A解析：tell a lie为固定短语，意为“说谎”。3A.teachers BstudentsCteammates Dcompetitors答案：A解析：根据上文There is a story from many years ago of a primary school teacher.和后半句she looked at her students and said that she loved them all the same可知，此处是讲述她像大多数老师一样，看着学生们说她会一视同仁地爱他

13、们所有人。4A.selfish BimpossibleCregular Dtrue答案：B解析：根据下文对Teddy的描述Mrs Thompson had _5_ Teddy the year before and noticed that he didnt play well with the other children, his clothes were messy and that he _6_ need a bath.可知，老师爱所有的学生是不可能的。impossible不可能的；selfish自私的；regular定期的，有规律的；true真实的。5A.looked Bconcer

14、nedCdealt Dwatched答案：D解析：根据句中的并列谓语noticed 可知，汤普森老师前一年就开始留意特迪。watch观察；look看；concern涉及，关系到；deal处理。6A.actually BconstantlyCgradually Dhopefully答案：B解析：根据上文对特迪的描述he didnt play well with the other children, his clothes were messy可知，他时常需要洗澡。constantly不断地，时常地；actually实际上；gradually逐步地；hopefully有希望地。7A.please

15、d BpainfulCsensitive Dunpleasant答案：D解析：根据对特迪的描述he didnt play well with the other children, his clothes were messy and that he _6_ need a bath.可知，特迪令人讨厌。unpleasant讨厌的，使人不愉快的；pleased高兴的；painful痛苦的；sensitive 敏感的。8A.point BopinionCidea Dview答案：A解析：情况到了这种地步。point点，地步；opinion意见；idea想法；view意见。9A.happiness

16、BsadnessCdelight Dending答案：C解析：汤普森老师甚至喜欢用红笔在特迪的考卷上打上些大大的叉号，然后在卷子的上方写上一个F。take delight in 以为乐。10A.requested BreplacedCordered Dsuggested答案：A解析：汤普森老师执教的学校要求老师查阅每个学生的档案，她把特迪的推迟到最后看。request要求；replace代替；order命令；suggest建议。11A.notebooks BrecordsCphotos Dtrails答案：B解析：根据下文However，when she went over his file(

17、文档)可知，汤普森老师执教的学校要求老师查阅每个学生的档案。record记录；notebook笔记本；photo照片；trail踪迹。12A.excitement BsurpriseCrelief Djoy答案：B解析：根据一年级老师对特迪的评语Teddy is a _13_ child with a ready laugh. He does his work neatly and has good _14_ .he is a joy to be around.结合他现在的状况Thompson had _5_ Teddy the year before and noticed that he

18、didnt play well with the other children, his clothes were messy and that he _6_ need a bath.可知，当汤普森老师看到一年级老师对特迪的评语会大吃一惊。surprise吃惊；excitement兴奋；relief安慰；joy高兴。13A.classic BdirtyCbright Dindependent答案：C解析：特迪是一个聪明的孩子，笑口常开，作业工整，礼貌待人，与他在一起很开心。bright聪明的；classic经典的；dirty脏的；independent独立的。14A.manners Bappe

19、arancesCdesigns Dattitudes答案：A解析：特迪是一个聪明的孩子，笑口常开，作业工整，礼貌待人，与他在一起很开心。good manners有礼貌的。appearance外貌；design设计；attitude态度。15A.frequent BreliableCdisturbing Dterminal答案：D解析：他母亲得了绝症，他很苦恼。terminal晚期的；frequent频繁的；reliable可靠的；disturbing令人不安的。16A.difficult BpeacefulCswift Dbrief答案：A解析：根据前半句But he is troubled

20、because his mother has a _15_ illness可知，由于母亲得了绝症，他家里的生活一定很难。difficult困难的；peaceful和平的；swift迅速的；brief简短的。17A.made up Bmade outCmade for Dmade of答案：A解析：make up ones mind to do sth.下定决心做某事。18A.decision BplanCdifference Deffect答案：C解析：make a difference为固定短语，意为“有影响，起重要作用”。19A.Instead BAnywayCHowever DAnyho

21、w答案：A解析：她不再教读写和数学而是教孩子们如何做人。instead代替；anyway无论如何，不管怎样；however然而；anyhow无论如何，不管怎样。20A.man BboyCgirl Dwoman答案：A解析：她不再教读写和数学而是教孩子们如何做人。.语法填空Marie Curie was one of the _1_ (much) famous and greatest people of her time. Together with her husband Pierre, she was awarded the Nobel Prize in 1903, and she tri

22、ed her best _2_ (win) another in 1911.Marie _3_ (be) the daughter of a teacher. In 1891, she went to Paris to study physics and mathematics at the Sorbonne in _4_ she met Pierre Curie, professor of the School of Physics. They got married in 1895. The Curies worked together researching radioactivity

23、(放射性). At the end of 1898, they announced _5_ discovery of radium. The Curies, were awarded the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1903.Pierres life was cut short in 1906 when he was _6_ (kill) by a carriage. Marie took over his teaching work, _7_ (become) the first woman to teach at the Sorbonne. And she d

24、evoted herself to continuing the work that they had begun together. She received a second Nobel Prize for Chemistry in 1911.Despite her _8_ (succeed), Marie continued to face great objection from men _9_ (scientist) in France, and she never received much money from her work. In the late 1920s, her h

25、ealth was beginning to become worse, and she died _10_ July 4th, 1934 from highenergy radiation from her research.本文介绍了居里夫人的生平事迹、贡献以及成就。1most解析：考查最高级。此处与greatest并列，因此用famous的最高级。故填most。2to_win解析：考查非谓语动词。try ones best to do sth.尽力做某事。3was解析：考查动词的时态。此处叙述过去发生的事情，因此用一般过去时。故填was。4which解析：考查定语从句。先行词为Sorbonne，表示地点，因此定语从句中介词in后的关系代词应用which。5the解析：考查冠词。 根据后置定语of radium可知，此处表示特指，故填the。6killed解析：考查动词的语态。he是kill动作的承受者，因此此处应用被动语态。故填killed。7becoming解析：考查非谓语动词。Marie与become之间为主动关系，故用现在分词短语作状语。8success解析：考查词性转换。介词despite后用名词作宾语。9scientists解析：考查名词的复数。根据句中的定语men可知，此处应用复数形式。10on解析：考查介词。在某一天用介词on。高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！