吉林省白山市第一中学2014届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题WORD版含答案.doc

1、第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. Im sorry. I was under_impression that you were_ general manager of your company.Aan；/B/；aCan；aDthe；/22. I see you got a “D” in biology. _ ?Well. I found that subject hard. I think Ill drop it for history.A. How ab

2、out that B. What for C. How come D. Whats your next plan23Of the two brothers, Bill is _ younger one, and he is a quiet boy, _ that most adults like very much.A. a; oneB. a ; the oneC. the; one D. the ; the one24. Why is your wife wearing a mask in such good spring?Because she is_ to flowers. A. fra

3、gile B. cautious C. addicted D. allergic25. Boys and girls, you should know what a great difference good manners in public will _ to a person.A. owe B. belong C. contribute D. make26. Considering your income, you should be able to _ at least twenty dollars a week.A. put forward B. put in C. put down

4、 D. put aside27. -Jack, you erase the blackboard today, _?-But I did it yesterday.A. will you B. do you C. would you D. dont you 28. A student of Fudan University _ Huang Yang, was reported _ by his roommate, _ the whole nation.A. named; to have been poisoned; which shockedB. naming; being poisoned;

5、 shockingC. named; to be poisoned; shockedD. named; poisoned; as shocked29. It every day so far this month. I cant tell you if it tomorrow.A. rained; rainsB. is raining; shall rainC. has been raining; rainsD. has rained; will rain30. A teacher of English and class teacher _ us something about volunt

6、eer workers.A are tellingB. is telling C. are given D. were given31. He _ busy yesterday, or he _ you with your experiment.A. was; had helpedB. was; would have helpedC. had been; would have helpedD. were; would have helped32. The child tiptoed quietly to the bird. _ into the forest when he was about

7、 to catch it. A. Flew it awayB. Away flew it C. Away it flew D. Flew away it33. When you read the book, youd better make a mark _ you have any questions.A. at which B. at where C. the place D. where34. _ you lose the paper document, sign in www. S, _ you might download all you need. A. If, which B.

8、So long as, what C. In case, where D. Even if, as 35. Its hard to believe that Jack _ have fought with the policeman.Yes. If one _ ask for trouble, it cant be helped.A. would; will B. must; mayC. should; must D.need; dare第二节 完形填空（共20题；每小题1.5分，满分30）I believe honesty is one of the greatest gifts. I kn

9、ow they call it a lot of fancy names these days, like 36 and straightforward. And its still what 37 a man a good citizen. This is my secret, and I try to live by. Ive been in the taxi business for thirty-five years, 38 there is a lot about it that is not so good. Taxi drivers have to be rough and tu

10、mble(乱作一团) fellows to be ableto take it in New York. Youve got to be 39 to fight the New York traffic eight hours a day. Because taxi drivers are tough, people get the 40 impression that they are bad. Taxi drivers are just like other people. Most of them will act as 41 fellows. You read in the paper

11、s almost every week 42 a taxi driver turns in money or jewels or like that people leave in their 43. If they werent honest, you wouldnt be reading those stories in the papers. One time, I found an emerald（翡翠的） ring in my car. I remembered helping a lady with a lot of suitcases that day, so I went ba

12、ck to where I had 44. It took me almost two days to wait for her in order to return her 45 to her. I didnt get as much as “thank you.” 46, I felt good because I had done what was right. I think I felt better than she 47.I was born and raised in Ireland until I was nineteen years old. I came to this

13、country in 1913 where I 48 several jobs to earn a few dollars before joining the army in World War I. After being discharged(退伍), I bought my own car and have owned one ever since. It hasnt been too easy 49, but my wife takes care of our money and we have a good bit 50 for a rainy day(一时之需). In all

14、my years of driving a taxi, I have never had 51 with the public, not even with drunks. Even if they get a little headstrong(顽固的) once in a while, I just agree with them and then they behave themselves.People ask me about tips. As far as I know, 52 everyone will give you something, because most Ameri

15、cans are 53 generous. I always try to be nice to everyone, whether they 54 or not. I believe in God and try to be a good member of my parish（教区）. I try to act toward others like I think God wants me to act. I have been trying this for a long time, and the 55 I try, the easier it gets.36. A.dishonor

16、B. upright C. dishonesty D. faithful37. A. takes B. becomes C. has D. makes38. A. know B. known C. knowing D. knew39. A. tough B. generous C. mild D. warm-hearted40. A. right B. proper C. wrong D. bad41. A. honest B. rude C. good D. tough 42. A. when B. what C. where D. which43. A. cars B. houses C.

17、 pockets D. rooms 44. A. picked her up B. dropped her down C. dropped her off D. pull her down45. A. suitcase B. ring C.car D. emerald 46. A. Still B. So C. But D. Though 47. A.did B. was C .has D. is48. A. made B. held C. put D. took49. A. at one time B. some time C. at times D. in no time50. A. pu

18、t off B. put up C. put on D. put away51. A. difficult B. trouble C. word D. anything52. A. especially B. specially C. particularly D. practically53. A. fairly B. seldom C. rather D. never54. A.ask B. advised C. suggested D. tip55. A. shorter B. harder C .better D.longer第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AO

19、nce there was a man who liked to eat mangoes(芒果). One day he decided to get the sweetest mango from the very top of the tree. Mangoes which are exposed to the sun the most are the sweetest.So he climbed up to the top, where the branches were thin. He managed to pick up a few sweet reddish fruits, bu

20、t, in an attempt to climb down, he slipped and started falling towards the ground. Fortunately, he caught the branch as he was falling and remained helplessly hanging on the tree. Then he started to call nearby villagers for help. They immediately came with a ladder and sticks, but could do little t

21、o help him. Then after some time one calm and thoughtful person arrived - a well-known sage who lived in a simple hut nearby. People were very curious to see what he would do, as he was famous in solving many peoples problems in the area and sometimes very complicated ones.He was silent for a minute

22、 and then picked up a stone and threw it at the hanging man. Thats what everybody wanted - that he came down. But how? Now everybody was tense(紧张), as to what would happen next! Some wanted to punish the sage, but they didnt. The sage picked another stone and threw it again at the man, even more for

23、cefully. Now the man on the tree was enraged and developed a great determination to come down and take revenge（报仇）.He then used all his skill and strength and somehow reached the branches which were safe to start going down. And he made it! Everybody was amazed.However, the rescued man found the sag

24、e gone. He stood there, realizing that the man really helped him because he induced him to try his best and save himself. “I should be thankful and not angry.” 56What happened after he had picked a few sweet reddish mangoes?AHe remained hanging helplessly on the tree.BHe slipped and fell to the grou

25、nd suddenly.CHe was climbing down quickly but carefully.DHe shouted loudly for help but no one helped.57How did the man feel when the sage hit him with a stone?AHe was nervous. BHe kept silent. CHe was angry. DHe felt surprised.58What do you think motivated the man to climb down? ACourage. B. Assist

26、ance. CCarefulness.DRevenge. 59From the story we know that the sweetest mango must be the one . Aon the tree for the longest time Bhidden in the middle of a treeCon the very top of the a tree Dexposed to sunlight less often BWe often smile at times. However, the meaning of a smile in different cultu

27、res may be different. Depending on different cultures, smiling can express joy and amusement, but it can also indicate embarrassment. The following examples show this point of view:In an attempt to be open and friendly, people in the United States smile a lot. Every one smiles at each other, this no

28、nverbal communication shows being friendly in the United States. However，in China, smiling is not only an expression of happiness, but also a way to avoid being embarrassed. Chinese people like smiling when they are embarrassed in order to avoid embarrassment. Smiling is a kind of good will but not

29、sneer（嘲笑）. For example: When a child falls off from a bike, the adults in China may smile, which is a kind of gentle encouragement and may not be a kind of impolite laugh.When a person from the United States might blush（脸红）with embarrassment or become offensive, a Chinese might blush with smile. To

30、avoid serious misunderstanding, people who engage in intercultural communication should be able to understand the meaning of smiling appropriately. Related to the smile is the laugh. Also, different cultures have different meanings about laugh. For example, Americans can enjoy a very heartfelt belly

31、 (腹部) laugh that comes from the deepest emotions. However, most Chinese seldom laugh that way because they are thought to be silly except among close friends. 60. We can use smile to express all of the following feelings except_,A. joy and happiness B. amusement C. embarrassment D. fear61. People of

32、ten smile at each other in the United States because_.A.they are very happy B.they want to show they are friendlyC.they want to hide their true feelings D.they want to avoid embarrassment62. In China, seeing a child falls off a bike, an adult will smile in order to _.A.laugh at him B.avoid his own e

33、mbarrassmentC.avoid embarrassment and encourage the boy D.show his politeness63. What is mainly talked about in the passage?A.People smile at times.B.Smiling can express different feelings depending on different cultures.C.Americans are more open and friendly than Chinese people.D.The Chinese people

34、 often hide their true feelings. CThe driver fled the scene of the accident, leaving the girl to bleed on the sidewalk. Over the next six minutes, more than a dozen people walked by the girl, yet not one individual did anything to help her. The girl was then hit a second time by another van before a

35、n elderly trash collector came to her aid and brought the attention of the girls mother, according to the video and eyewitnesses. Doctors said that the girl, who was put on life support after being hospitalized, remains in a deep coma. The girls parents, who are migrants living in the city, are now

36、with her. Police said the drivers of both vehicles have been arrested. However, the indifference of the bystanders shown in the video has shocked the public, as Internet forums have boiled with anger, and people are questioning the morality of society. High moral standards were once triumphed as nat

37、ional pride in China where individuals known for selflessly helping others were adored by the public. But in recent years, the perception of a decline of morals has become a hot topic as profit and materialism are recognized to be affecting societys values.On Sept. 2. an 88-year-old man in central C

38、hina collapsed, his face striking the pavement. Yet, no one came to his aid, and he ended up choking to death on the blood from his nose. Some have linked the absence of good models to a previous case in which a man trying to help an elderly woman who fell was accused of harming her.A strong chorus

39、of opinion on the Internet says laws should exempt（免除）models from responsibility, yet laws themselves cannot solve societys morality dilemma.Cao Lin, a China Youth Daily commentator, said in a signed article published on Monday that the worry of responsibility should not be an excuse for not helping

40、, and this case exposes the decline of humanity in Chinese society.64. What happened to the two-year-old girl? A. Nobody helped her after she was struck by two different vans. B. She died immediately after she was hit a second time. C. An old trash collector saved her and attracted her mothers atten

41、tion. D. Journalists from TVS captured her story by using a camera.65. From the passage, what would happen if someone helped others selflessly in the past?A. The public would feel proud of him/ her and showed love and respect for him/ her.B. He/she would be awarded by the government.C. He/she would

42、be condemned by the public.D. He/she would have to worry about legal responsibility.66 In recent years, societys values are believed to be affected by_.A. peoples awareness B. the indifference of bystandersC. profit and materialism D. the morals of society67. Where is the article probably taken from

43、?A. A news report. B. A fashion magazine. C. A science fiction. D. An education column. DMost people are right-handed. This also seems to be true in history. In 1799, scientists studied works of art made at different times from 1,500 B.C. to the 1950s. Most of the people shown in these works are rig

44、ht-handed, so the scientists guessed that right-handedness has always been common through history. Today, only about 10% to 15% of the worlds population is left-handed.Why are there more right-handed people than left-handed ones? Scientists now know that a persons two hands each have their own jobs.

45、 For most people, the hand is used to find things or hold things. The right hand is used to work with things. This is because of the different work of the two sides of the brain. The right side of the brain, which makes a persons hands and eyes work together, controls the left hand. The left-side of

46、 the brain, which controls the right hand, is the centre for thinking and doing problems. These findings show that more artists should be left-handed, and studies have found that left-handedness is twice as common among artists as among people in other jobs.No one really knows what makes a person be

47、come right-handed instead of left-handed. Scientists have found that almost 40% of the people become left-handed because their main brain is damaged when they are born. However, this doesnt happen to everyone, so scientists guess there must be another reason why people become left-handed. One idea i

48、s that people usually get right-handed from their parents. If a person does not receive the gene(基因) for right-handedness, he / she may become either right-handed or left-handed according to the chance and the people they work or live with.Though right-handedness is more common than left-handedness,

49、 people no longer think left-handed people are strange or unusual. A long time ago, left-handed children were made to use their right hands like other children, but today they dont have to. 68. What is the hand for most people used to do?A. Its used to find or hold things.B. Its used to work with th

50、ings.C. Its used to make a persons eyes work together.D. Its the centre for thinking and doing problems.69. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed.B. Left-handedness is cleverer than right-handedness.C. Today childr

51、en are not made to use their right hands only.D. Scientists think there must be some reason why people become left-handed.70. The best title for this passage is _.A. Scientists New InventionsB. Left-handed PeopleC. Which HandD. Different Brains, Different Hands 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选

52、出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer. _71_ Some people express anger openly in a calm rea

53、sonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it. This is called repressing anger.For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a persons health than expressing it. They said that whe

54、n a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones (荷尔蒙). They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. _72_ Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to

55、develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure. _73_ They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is

56、, they say, “_74_ Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.” Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. _75_A. In general the person feels excited and ready to actB. They said that

57、laughter is much healthier than anger.C. Expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing itD. Anger may cause you a cancer.E. Do not express your anger while angry.F. Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time.G. Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with ange

58、r.第四部分 短文改错（15分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线（ _ ），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 I saw an accident happened on my way to home this afternoon. A girl was crossing the stre

59、et on a zebra crossing while a young man drove a motorbike towards her. The young man saw the girl but tried to stop, but he drove too fast to stop. He hit the girl and fell off her motorbike. The girl was badly hurt and couldnt move. The young man didnt know how to do. I ran to a phone box nearby a

60、nd dialed 110. Soon the police reached. They send her to the nearest hospital at once. One of the policeman talked to the young man and wrote something down while was talking. I think it is very dangerous to drive very fast.第五部分书面表达（25分）假如你叫李华，打算毕业后到美国留学，请给你的美国tom写一封电子邮件，内容主要包括： 1留美原因 增长见识，体验文化。2 目前困扰 语言障碍，学业压力。3 征求对方意见。注意：1. 词数100左右。2. 可以适当的增加细节，以使行文流畅。3. 邮件的开头和结尾已经为你写好，不计入总词数。参考答案36-55BDCAC ACACB AABCD BDADD56-70 ACDC DBCB CACA ABC作文:略