2021-2022学年高中英语外研版选择性必修第二册课后巩固提升：UNIT 6　SECTION C　DEVELOPING IDEAS & PRESENTING IDEAS & REFLECTION WORD版含答案.docx

1、Unit 6SurvivalSection CDeveloping ideas & Presenting ideas & Reflection课后篇巩固提升必备知识基础练.单句填空1.Today we have too many choices of communication through(advance) technology,but we seem to be losing the joy of communicating face to face.答案advanced2.A committee (consist) of nine members has been sent there

2、 to look into the matter.答案consisting3.The English lesson started with a joke and (end)in reading a story in the textbook.答案ended4.There is no doubt the environment is being polluted by human beings.答案that5.An important step for developing countries towards developed ones is (wipe) out poverty.答案to

3、wipe6.It never occurred to me that you could succeed in (persuade) him to change his mind.答案persuading.短语填空prepare for;make efforts;in the meantime;dream of;be exposed to;end in failure1.Seeing the soldiers wellthe fight,the general nodded with satisfaction.答案prepared for2.Young people may risk goin

4、g deaf if they very loud music every day.答案are exposed to3.However,no matter what I do,my efforts to lose weight always .答案end in failure4.some agreements are being signed between European countries and Iran on various fields,such as gas.答案In the meantime5.I think it is whether youll that matters in

5、 your work,not your backgrounds or your appearance.答案make efforts6.I used to playing professional football and possibly representing my country in the World Cup.答案dream of.完成句子1.工人们对他能否在短时间内完成这项任务有一定的怀疑。 among the workers as to he could finish the task in a short time.答案There was a certain doubt;whe

6、ther2.每天都有许多游客在这座塔前拍照,最早可以追溯到20世纪80年代。Every day a number of tourists take pictures in front of the tower,dating back to .答案as early as the 1980s3.温哥华除了附近相对近的最受欢迎的荒原和滑雪胜地之外,它还有绝佳的风景。Vancouver has superb scenery,in addition to the most popular wilderness and ski areas.答案being relatively close to4.我用室内

7、植物做了一个实验,我把一块2英寸见方的硬纸板贴在植物的叶子上。I a house plant.I attached a 2-inch square of cardboard to a leaf on the plant.答案made an experiment with5.我能和她分享我们的旅行经历,或者是任何我们之间有共同点的东西。I can share with her our travelling experiences or whatever we .答案have in common关键能力提升练.阅读理解SAN FRANCISCODJI,a Chinese manufacturer

8、of consumer and commercial drones,made headlines in the San Francisco Bay Area and beyond last week by helping to locate a missing teen.The police department in Fremont,California,on Tuesday,issued a public notice detailing how a drone had helped officers locate a missing teen.A police dispatcher(调度

9、员)received a call around 8:30 pm on Feb 5 from the California Highway Patrol,which requested assistance in locating a missing student from the California School for the Deaf.Several officers responded on foot to the scene,conjunction of railroad track and road.Police also deployed a drone to expedit

10、e (加快)the search.The drone,later identified as a DJI Mavic 2 Enterprise Dual model,is equipped with a thermal imaging camera system that enables searching in the dark.Shortly after the drone took off,the pilot reported a heat spot;it was the missing teenager,who was hiding in bushes.The pilot then g

11、uided officers through the communication system to approach the youth,who was cold and hungry.He was then rushed to paramedics(护理人员)nearby.Lieutenant Matt Snelson,in charge of the departments unmanned aerial-vehicle program,said the search for and rescue of “a young man who needed help,and to get hi

12、m to the resources he needed” was a big success for “our UAV(无人机)team and our community”.The technology allowed officers to expedite the search,which normally could have taken several hours and more resources,he said,adding,“We have been training and expanding our program to be prepared for this exa

13、ct scenario.”Fremont,home to Tesla and several high-tech unicorn startups,is an early adopter of drones.The city administrator approved the purchase of the drones,along with the necessary training,about three years ago.“We feel so grateful that our technology has been used to help a young mans life.

14、”Adam Lisberg,corporate communication director of DJI North America,told China Daily.According to available statistics,the Fremont teen was the 211th on a global public safety list of drone-assist rescues,said Lisberg.Shao Yang,a newly elected Fremont City Council member,shared the story of the DJI

15、drone-assisted police search on social media.“A successful integration of high-tech and protection of lives,”he concluded.【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述无人机DJI帮助警察寻找一名失踪的青少年,实现了高科技和保护生命的结合。1.What position does Shao Yang hold according to the news report?A.A police dispatcher.B.A Fremont City Council member.C

16、.Corporate communication director of DJI North America.D.Lieutenant in charge of the departments unmanned aerial-vehicle program.答案B解析细节理解题。文中最后一段中的“Shao Yang,a newly elected Fremont City Council member”,可知Shao Yang是一个Fremont City Council member,故选B项。2.Why is the drone equipped with a thermal imagin

17、g camera system?A.It can make the drone fly at a very high speed.B.It can enable the drone see someone or something more clearly.C.It can enable the drone to find someone or something quite far.D.It can make the drone find someone or something in the dark.答案D解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Police also deployed a dr

18、one to expedite the search.is equipped with a thermal imaging camera system that enables searching in the dark.”,可知它可以让无人机在黑暗中找到某人或某物,可知选D项。3.What does the underlined word “scenario” in Paragraph 5 mean?A.A situation that could possibly happen.B.A place that someone or something is going to.C.A pers

19、on,event,or thing that makes something happen.D.The mystery of someones disappearance.答案A解析词义猜测题。根据文中第五段中的“The technology allowed officers to expedite the search,which normally could have taken several hours and more resources,he said,adding,We have been training and expanding our program to be prep

20、ared for this exact scenario.”可推断该词为“情况,情形”的意思,故选A项。4.Which can serve as the best title for the news report?A.China-made drone helps locate missing teenB.Missing teen is rushed to paramedics nearbyC.Call requests assistance in locating a missing studentD.Police deploy drone to expedite search for mi

21、ssing teen答案A解析标题归纳题。根据文章第一段中的“DJI,a Chinese manufacturer of consumer and commercial drones,made headlines in the San Francisco Bay Area and beyond last week by helping to locate a missing teen”,我们可知本文的中心思想是,无人机DJI帮助警察找到一名失踪的青少年,因此A项符合主题。.读后续写阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。When I was ten years

22、 old,I lived with my family in a small house in rural South Jersey.I often accompanied my mother to the A&P to buy groceries.Without a car,we walked,and I would help her carry the bags.My mother had to shop very carefully,as she was a waitress,and her salary barely sustained(勉强维持) us.One day,while s

23、he was weighing prices,a promotional display for the World Book Encyclopedia caught my eye.The volumes were beautifully cream-colored.Volume I was ninety-nine cents with a ten-dollar purchase.All I could think of while shopping was the book.I stood at the register(收银台) with my mother,holding my brea

24、th as the cashier rang up the items.It came to over eleven dollars.My mother produced a five,some singles,and a handful of change.As she was counting out the money,I somehow found the courage to ask for the encyclopedia(百科全书).“Could we get one?”I said showing her the display.“Its only ninety-nine ce

25、nts.”I did not understand my mothers increasing anxiety;she did not have enough change and had to sacrifice a large can of peas to pay the amount.“Not now,Patricia,”she said sternly.“Today is not a good day.”I packed the groceries and followed her home,upset.The next Saturday,my mother gave me a dol

26、lar and sent me to the A&P alone.Two quarts of milk and a loaf of breadthats what a dollar in 1957.I went straight to the book display.There was only one first volume left,which I placed in my cart(购物车).I didnt need a cart,but took one so I could read as I went up and down the aisles.A lot of time w

27、ent by and I knew I had to leave,but I couldnt bear to part with the book.With no detective in sight,I,impulsively(冲动地),put it inside my shirt and zipped up my jacket.I was a tall,skinny kid,and I was certain the shape of the book was obvious.注意:续写词数应为150左右。My heart beating rapidly,I headed for the

28、register.Back home,I told my mother what I had promised the detective.参考范文My heart beating rapidly,I headed for the register.I paid the dollar for the three items and was about to leave when I felt a heavy tap on my shoulder.It was a big detective.“You stole something.You will be searched,”he announ

29、ced.Horrified,I slid the book out from inside the shirt and handed it over,“An encyclopedia?”he asked,somewhat surprised.“Yes,”I whispered,trembling,“Why didnt you ask your parents to purchase it?”“I did,but they didnt have the money.”With a sigh,he made me promise to tell my parents about my wrongd

30、oing and then let me leave.Back home,I told my mother what I had promised the detective.Unexpectedly,she didnt explode as usual.She fell silent,looking extremely anxious.Consumed with guilt,I gathered my courage,apologized and promised that it would never happen again.“All will be OK!” said my mothe

31、r,wrapping me in her arms.Then she told me that she would go to the A&P to tell the detective I had admitted and that I should play outside.Hours later,when I was back home,I noticed a bag with my name on it.I opened it and inside was packed the World Book Encyclopedia,Volume .高分写作假如你是李华,你市在前几天发生一次严

32、重的火灾,请你向你的朋友描述这次突发灾难的经历。一、审题定调1.确定体裁: 本单元的写作任务是写一篇叙事类记叙文。该类作文以叙述事件为主,写作时要注意把记叙文的六要素:时间、地点、人物、事件的起因、经过和结果交代清楚。2.确定人称: 本文的主要人称为第一人称和第三人称。3.确定时态: 描述过去发生的事情通常采用一般过去时。二、谋篇布局为使文章能够连贯通顺,习作内容应包括以下几个方面:1.开头交代清楚事件的背景。2.主体主要叙述事件的发生、经过及结果。3.结尾表达感想、愿望等。三、组织语言1.核心词汇(1)a terrible fire一次严重的火灾(2)break out/happen in/

33、hit/strike.发生在(3)get injured受伤(4)cause sb.s death 造成某人的死亡(5)cut off (电力等) 中断(6)in ruins;fall into ruin成为废墟(7)rescue拯救2.高级句式(1)我很遗憾地告诉你,昨天我们市的一座山上发生了一场可怕的火灾。Im so sorry to tell you that a terrible fire broke out in a mountain in our city yesterday.(2)消防队员们立即赶到那里,勇敢地灭火,但火势太大,持续了5个小时。The firefighters h

34、urried there at once and fought against it bravely,but the fire was so big that it lasted five hours.(3)一半的森林被大火烧毁了。Half of the forest was destroyed by the fire.(4)更糟糕的是,有两个人受了重伤。Whats worse,two persons were badly injured.(5)这次恐怖事故给我们上了一课,应该采取有效措施防止森林火灾。The terrible accident has taught us a lesson t

35、hat useful measures should be taken to prevent forest fires.(6)政府必须高度重视,并应教育公众防火的重要性,以减少损害。The government must take highly notice and the public should be taught the importance of fire prevention to reduce the damage.四、连句成篇参考范文Im so sorry to tell you that a terrible fire broke out in a mountain in o

36、ur city yesterday.Luckily,the firefighters hurried there at once and fought against it bravely,but the fire was so big that it lasted five hours.The electricity was cut off.To our sorrow,half of the forest was destroyed by the fire.Whats worse,two people were badly injured.The terrible accident has

37、taught us a lesson that useful measures should be taken to prevent forest fires.For example,more noticeboards must be set up to warn of the danger of throwing out live cigarette ends.In a word,the government must take highly notice and the public should be taught the importance of fire prevention to

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