2020秋高二英语外研版必修5学案：MODULE 2　A JOB WORTH DOING SECTION Ⅲ INTEGRATING SKILLS CULTURAL CORNER WORD版含解析.doc

1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家Module 2A Job Worth Doing Section Integrating Skills & Cultural Corner.重点单词1temporary adj. 暂时的，临时的permanent adj. 长久的，永久的，永恒的2staff n. 全体职员，员工3agent n. 代理人，经纪人4deduction n. 推理，推断5post n. 工作，职位6renewable adj. (合同)_可续签的7essential adj. 必不可少的，绝对重要的8model n. 模特9shot n. (电影、_电视或照片的)镜头10data

2、base n. 数据库，资料库11youngster n. 年轻人12double vi. 加倍13leisure n. 休闲14individual n. 个人15fitness n. 健康16freeze vi.冻住； 冻僵freezing adj.冷冰冰的；极冷的frozen adj.冷冻的；冻结的freezer n冰箱17contract n合同； 契约18earn vt.挣(钱)19salary n工资； 薪水 20sign vt.签字； 签署signature n签名；签字21apply vi.申请application n申请applicant n申请人22organizatio

3、nal adj.组织的organization n组织organize v组织organized adj.有组织的，有条理的23require vt.需要requirement n要求24grateful adj.感激的； 感谢的25available adj.可获得的26demand n要求； 需要demanding adj.苛求的；费力的27traditional adj.传统的tradition n传统traditionally adv.传统地28suffer vi.遭受(痛苦)suffering n痛苦，苦难29outgoing adj.外向的30personality n个性； 性格

4、personal adj.个人的；私人的personally adv.亲自地；就个人而言.核心短语1take_notice_of 注意到2be_fluent_in_English 英语流利3in_response_to 作为的回应4be_related_to 与有关5combine.with. 把和相结合6suffer_from 遭受(痛苦)7in_demand 有需要，受欢迎的8have a day off 休一天假9on location 外景拍摄10rapidly ageing population 快速老龄化的人口11in progress 在进行中12open up to touri

5、sm 开发旅游业.经典句式1那一定很有趣！That must have been interesting!210年后人们将从事什么种类的工作？What sort of jobs will people be doing ten years from now?3根据美国一所大学发表的一份调查表明，增长速度最快的十种职业将与电脑和健康有关。According to a survey published by an American university, the ten fastest growing jobs will be related to computers and health.4对从

6、事这项工作的人来说，常识、健康的身体和外向的性格可能比计算机技能更重要。For people doing this job, common sense, physical fitness and an outgoing personality are likely to be more important than computer skills.课文预读Growing JobsWhat sort of jobs will people be doing ten years from now? According to a survey published by an American uni

7、versity， the ten fastest growing jobs will be related to computers and health. They include computer systems analysts， data analysts and database managers. But there will also be a rise in the demand for health care professionals. Some of these will be new jobs, such as bioinformaticians， who combin

8、e computer skills with knowledge of biology. Others will be more traditional. For example, more home care nurses will be needed to look after the rapidly ageing population. But many youngsters will need professional care, too：14 million Americans suffer from speech or language problems, and six mill

9、ion of them are under the age of 18. The number of speech pathologists (who help people who have problems speaking) is expected to double by the year 2012. And social workers will continue to be in demand.according to根据，按照画线部分为过去分词短语作后置定语。be related to与有关analyst /nlst/n.分析家；分析师database /detbes/n.数据库

10、；资料库a rise in在方面的增加rise by/to增加了/增加到demand /dmnd/n.要求；需要bioinformatician /banfmtn/n.生物信息学(研究)者combine.with. 把和结合起来who.of biology 为非限制性定语从句。traditional /trdnl/ adj.传统的look after照顾，照料youngster /jst/n.年轻人suffer /sf/vi.遭受(痛苦)，常与from连用。pathologist /pldst/n.病理学家have problems (in) doing sth.做某事有困难画线部分中两个wh

11、o都引导定语从句，第一个从句修饰pathologists，第二个从句修饰people。double /dbl/vi.加倍be expected to do sth.被预计/预期做某事in demandin need需要画线部分为of which引导的非限制性定语从句。画线部分为who引导的定语从句，修饰those。leisure /le/n.休闲open up开发；开放open up to tourism开发旅游业画线部分为时间状语从句。individual /ndvdul/n.个人fitness /ftns/n.健康outgoing /at/adj.外向的personality /psnlt

12、i/n.个性；性格译文助读日益增长的工作10年后人们将从事什么种类的工作？根据美国一所大学发表的一份调查报告，增长速度最快的10种职业将与电脑和健康有关。它们包括电脑系统分析师、数据分析师和数据库经理。但是对健康护理专业人员的需求也会增加。其中一些工作将会是新的工作，比如说生物信息学(研究)者把计算机技术与生物技术结合起来的人。其他的将更传统些。例如，需要更多的家庭护理员来照顾飞速老龄化的人群。但是很多年轻人也需要专业的护理：1 400万美国人遭受表达或语言障碍之苦，而其中600万人不满18岁。语言病理学家(帮助那些语言有障碍的人)的数量到2012年有望翻一番。而对社会工作者的需求量仍会很大。

13、当然也会出现许多其他新职业，其中一些我们甚至很可能猜不出来。但是对于喜欢室外生活的人来说，休闲娱乐业应该是个很好的选择。随着越来越多的国家对外开放旅游业，将需要更多的旅游代理人，但真正需要的将是那些带领团体甚至是个人进行冒险度假的导游。对从事这项工作的人来说，常识、健康的身体和外向的性格可能比计算机技能更重要。课文理解Step ：Fast readingLook through the passage quickly and decide if the statements are true or false.1According to the survey，the ten fastest g

14、rowing jobs will be related to computers and tourism.(F)2An adventure guide should have physical fitness and an outgoing personality. (T)3Social workers will disappear in the near future. (F)4More home care nurses will be needed to look after the babies. (F)5Computer skills are more important than a

15、n outgoing personality in a guide business. (F)Step ：Careful readingRead the text carefully and choose the best answer.1What will be related to the ten fastest growing jobs according to the survey?AComputers and health.BComputers and tourism.CTourism and health.DHealth care and individual invest.答案：

16、A2How many American adults are suffering from speech or language problems?A6 million.B14 million.C8 million. D10 million.答案：C3What are bioinformaticians?AThose who combine computer skills with knowledge of biology.BThose who combine medical skills with knowledge of biology.CThose who combine tourism

17、 skills with knowledge of biology.DThose who combine health skills with knowledge of biology.答案：A4What is the most important character for the guides of adventure holidays?APhysical fitness.BAn outgoing personality.CA high degree diploma.DBoth A and B.答案：DStep After readingWhat sort of jobs will peo

18、ple be doing ten years from now? According to a survey _1_ ( publish) by an American university, the ten fastest growing jobs will be related _2_ computers and health. They include computer systems analysts, data analysts and database managers. But there will also be _3_ rise in the demand for healt

19、h care professionals. Some of these will be new _4_ (job), such as bioinformaticians, _5_ combine computer skills with knowledge of biology. Others will be more _6_ (tradition). For example, more home care nurses _7_ (need) to look after the _8_ (rapid) ageing population. But many youngsters will ne

20、ed professional care, too: 14 million Americans suffer from speech or language problems, and six million of them are under the age of 18. The number of speech pathologists who help people who have problems _9_ (speak) is expected to double in the future. And social workers will continue _10_ (be) in

21、 demand.1published2.to3.a4.jobs5.who6.traditional7will_be_needed8.rapidly9.speaking10.to_be派生词：signature n签名，署名(教材P15)I havent signed the contract yet.我还没有签这个合同。归纳拓展sign in/out 签到/签退sign for sth. 签收某物sign up (for) 报名参加；签约受雇sign to sb. to do sth. 示意某人去做某事品读高考(2018全国卷)Before choices are finalised, par

22、ents/carers will be asked to sign to confirm their childs choices.在完成选择之前，家长或监护人将被要求签字以确认孩子的选择。经典例句For safety reasons, please sign in when you arrive at the building, and sign out when you leave.为了安全原因，你到达大厦时请签到，离开时请签退。He signed to the workers to stop for a break.他做手势让工人们停下来休息一会儿。We highly recommend

23、 that you sign up for this course. 我们强烈推荐您报名参加这个课程。即学即练(1)写出sign在句中的含义He made a sign for me to cross the street. 手势The sign on the wall said Now wash your hands牌子Her work is showing some signs of improvement.迹象(2)单句语法填空Everyone is active to sign up for the activity.I was writing my signature (sign)

24、at the bottom of the page.She turned and signed to the child to_be (be) quiet.派生词：application n请求；申请；申请表；应用applicant n申请人(教材P15)Now think of some more questions to ask people applying for these jobs.想出更多的问题来问申请这些工作的人们。归纳拓展apply (to sb.) for sth.(向某人)申请某事apply to do sth. 申请做某事apply to sth./sb. 适用于/运用

25、于apply sth. to. 把应用于；把涂抹到apply oneself to (doing) sth. 集中精力做某事，专注于品读高考(2018浙江)Its a really good idea to visit colleges before you apply because their websites can all start to look and sound the same.在你申请之前去大学看看是个好主意，因为他们的网站看起来和听起来都是一样的。经典例句The rules of safe driving apply to everyone, without except

26、ion. 安全驾驶规则适用于每一个人，没有例外。After graduation from university, Ill apply what I have learned to my future job.大学毕业后，我会将所学知识应用到未来工作中。Over the next months, he applied himself to improving the technique.在接下来的几个月里，他一门心思改进技术。语境串记 In order to apply for the scholarship, I apply myself to writing the application

27、. But I am only one of the applicants, so I dont know whether I can get it or not. 为了申请奖学金，我努力写申请书。但是我只是申请人之一，所以我不知道我是否能得到它。即学即练单句语法填空Unfortunately, my application (apply) for a scholarship was rejected.This rule cannot apply to children.He is now applying himself to studying (study) traditional Chi

28、nese medical science.Id like to apply for the position you advertised in China Daily.3 派生词：requirement n要求，需要(教材P18)SALES STAFF required in wellknown clothes shop.名牌服装店需要销售人员。归纳拓展(1) require (sb.) to do sth. 需要/命令/要求某人做某事require that sb. (should) do sth.要求某人做某事sth. require doing/to be done 某事需要被做It

29、is/was required that. 要求(2)meet/satisfy ones requirements 满足某人的需要品读高考(2018北京)In my first PE class, the teacher required us to run laps and then hit a softball. 在我的第一堂体育课上，老师要求我们跑圈，然后打垒球。经典例句Every student is required to respect the school rules.每个学生都必须遵守校规。The headmaster required that all the student

30、s (should) wear school uniforms at school.校长要求所有的学生在学校都穿校服。The plan requires considering/to be considered carefully.这项计划需要仔细考虑。It is required that we keep quiet in the readingroom.在阅览室要求保持安静。名师点津require作“需要”时，其后跟v.ing主动形式表示被动的含义或不定式的被动式，即：require doing/to be done。类似用法的词还有need，want等。即学即练单句语法填空You are

31、_required (require) by law to wear a seat belt.The new computer system will meet all our requirements (require)The roof requires to_be_repaired/repairing (repair)They required that we discuss (discuss) the problem at the meeting.4 suffer vi.遭受(痛苦或困难)，受苦vt.经受；经历；蒙受派生词：suffering n痛苦；苦恼；让人痛苦的事sufferer

32、n受难者；患病者(教材P19)But many youngsters will need professional care, too：14 million Americans suffer from speech or language problems，and six million of them are under the age of 18.但是许多年轻人也需要专业的护理：一千四百万美国人患有表达或语言障碍，并且其中六百万在十八岁以下。归纳拓展suffer作及物动词时，其后常接抽象名词，如pain, loss, defeat, damage, punishment, poverty,

33、 hunger, hardship等；suffer作不及物动词时，常与from连用，指遭受战争、自然灾害带来的苦难及患病或其他之苦，意为“苦于，患病，因而受罚”。品读高考(2018天津)Six months after suffering our defeat on the spring practice field, we won our first game and our second, and continued to improve.在春季练习赛失利六个月后，我们赢得了第一场和第二场比赛，并继续进步。经典例句It is reported that the factory suffer

34、ed a great loss in the fire.据报道，这家工厂在大火中遭受了重大损失。What worried us most was that mother suffered from bad heart disease.最令我们担忧的是母亲患有严重的心脏病。即学即练单句语法填空The film is based on the truelife story of a cancer sufferer (suffer)Having_suffered (suffer) defeat after defeat, he began to lose faith in himself.You m

35、ust have suffered from a cold.(教材P19)According to a survey published by an American university, the ten faster growing jobs will be related to computers and health.根据美国一所大学发表的一份调查报告，增长速度最快的十种职业将与电脑和健康有关。归纳拓展(1)relate.to/with. 把与联系起来relate to 与有关，涉及(2)relation n关系in/with relation to. 关于；和有关have no re

36、lation to. 与没关系品读高考(2015广东)But according to Anderson, the amount of time spent watching television is not related to reading ability.但安德森认为，看电视的时间长短与阅读能力无关。经典例句These two events were related to each other.这两个事件相互有联系。I cant relate what you said to/with what I saw.我不能把你说的与我看到的联系在一起。The matter in relati

37、on to your fate cant be taken for granted.与你命运相关的事情不能儿戏。名师点津表示“与有关”的其他短语还有：be connected with，be concerned with，have something to do with等。即学即练单句语法填空What you did had nothing to do with what you said.This matter has no relation (relate) to me.His disease is related to his bad habit of diet.本句中might ha

38、ve got lost为“情态动词have done”结构，表示对过去动作的推测。归纳拓展must have done表示对过去事情的肯定推测，只用于肯定句，意为“一定做过某事”cant have done表示对过去事情的否定推测，意为“不可能做过某事”can have done表示对过去行为的怀疑，用于疑问句，意为“可能做过吗？”could have done表示对过去事情的假设，是虚拟语气，意为“本来能够做某事(而没有做)”,may/might have done表示对过去事情的推测，用于肯定句中，意为“可能已经”或“也许已经”；might可能性更小，多用于虚拟语气中should have

39、 done意为“本来应该做某事(而实际没做)”，shouldnt have done意为“本来不应该做某事(而实际做了)”，都含有指责对方或自责的意思品读高考(2014重庆)I spent two weeks in London last summer.Then you must have visited the British Museum during your stay, didnt you?去年夏天我在伦敦待了两个星期。那你在逗留期间一定参观了大英博物馆，是吗？经典例句It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet.昨晚一定下

40、雨了，因为地面还是湿的。Mr Smith cant have gone to Beijing, for I saw him in the library just now.史密斯先生不可能去北京了，因为我刚才还在图书馆见过他。There is nowhere to find them.Where can they have gone?到处找不到他们，他们可能到什么地方去呢？He could have passed the exam, but he was too careless.他本来能够通过考试，但是他太粗心了。Quite frankly, you shouldnt have lost y

41、our temper like that. 说句掏心的话，你真不该发那么大脾气。即学即练单句语法填空/完成句子They might have_found (find) a better hotel if they had driven a few more kilometers.他本应该早点来这个地方的。He should have come to the place earlier.这些孩子们一定在树林里迷路了。The children must have got lost in the woods. For people doing this job， common sense， phys

42、ical fitness and an outgoing personality are likely to be more important than computer skills.对从事这项工作的人来说，常识、健康的身体和外向的性格可能比计算机技能更重要。句中likely为形容词，意为“可能的”。 be likely to do sth. “可能做某事”，主语可以是人也可以是物，该句型常与“Itbe likely that.”互换。归纳拓展likely, possible & probable用法：likely表示某事很可能发生，与probable 意思相近，但主语可以是人也可以是物。

43、常用于“It is likely that.或sb./sth. be likely to do.”句型中，但不能说“It is likely for sb. to do sth.”possible可能性相对小，作表语时，主语不能是人，常用句式“It is possible for sb. to do sth.”或“It is possible that.”。probable带有“很可能”的意味，语气比possible强，作表语时不能用人或不定式作主语，常用句式为“It is probable that.”。品读高考(2018浙江)One study showed that women who

44、drank a lot of coffee，like eight or more cups per day，while they were pregnant were more likely to have children with birth defects.一项研究显示，女性在怀孕期间喝很多咖啡，比如每天喝八杯或八杯以上，更有可能生下有先天缺陷的孩子。经典例句The more you hurry, the less progress you are likely to make.欲速则不达。My parents is very likely not to allow me to go.I

45、t is very likely that my parents will not allow me to go.我父母很可能不会让我去。Is it likely/possible/probable that we can finish the task in such a short time?Is it possible for us to finish the task in such a short time?我们有可能在这么短的时间内完成这项任务吗？即学即练句型转换Brian is gifted in writing music; he is very likely to be a

46、Beethoven.Brian is gifted in writing music; it is_very_possible_for_him to be a Beethoven.Brian is gifted in writing music; it is_very_likely/possible/probable_that he will be a Beethoven.单词拼写1I am extremely grateful to all the teachers for their help.2Heavy drinking can cause permanent damage to th

47、e brain.3The clerk was given a promotion and an increase in salary because of his hard work.4Im sorry. All the rooms have been booked so there is no room available.5He is an outgoing boy who likes making friends with others. 6Having a positive attitude towards work is essential(必不可少的)if you want to

48、achieve success. 7We had no contract (合同); it was done by a gentlemans agreement. 8The youngster (年轻人)soon adjusted to army life. 9It is expected that his income will double(加倍)in the next four years.10For me, I am trying to balance work and leisure (休闲)time.用方框中短语的适当形式填空take notice of，be related to

49、，combine.with.，in response to，suffer from，in demand，look forward to，apply for，have a day off，in progress1Nowadays skilled workers are in_demand，but few people are qualified for it. 2Our life is becoming better and better while in some countries there are still some people suffering_from hunger.3Prep

50、arations for the meeting are in_progress.4She is writing to apply_for a position as an accountant in a company. 5We all laughed in_response_to his jokes，though it was not funny at all. 6You should try to combine exercise with a healthy diet if you want to keep fit. 7If you want people to take_notice_of you, you must make your accomplishments visible. 8I look_forward_to receiving your reply and meeting you in person.9You can have_a_day_off to relax yourself.10Much of the violence is_related_to drugs. - 19 - 版权所有高考资源网