吉林省长春市实验中学高中英语《Unit 4》同步测试 新人教版选修9.doc
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1、吉林省长春市实验中学高三英语Unit 4同步测试 新人教版选修9单项选择1. In the botanical garden we can find a(n)_of plants that range from tall trees to small flowers. A. species B. groups C. amount D. variety2. This is a very special flower and it can _a strong sweet perfume at night.A. give in B. give up C. give over D. give out3
2、. If you_a mistake in reviewing the report, please bring it to my attention.A. come along B. come across C. come around to D. come about4. In dealing with public relations, we should make every effort to prevent the_in personality.A. contact B. contrast C. connection D. conflict5. It was _ back home
3、 after he finished the report.A. not until midnight did he go B. until midnight that he didnt goC. not until midnight that he went D. until midnight when he didnt went6. They are so close friends and their friendship _ college days.A. dates back to B. dates back C. dates to D. dates back from7. Can
4、you give me some advice about the design? I think it should _ to all ages and social groups.A. appear B. appeal C. suit D. fit8. The government not only _ the refugees(难民)houses to live in, but also _them with food and clothes.A. offered; offered B. provided; provided C. provided; offered D. offered
5、; provided9. The teacher _ several times, but he still didnt understand it.A. explained John the sentence B. explained the sentence for JohnC. explained to John the sentence D. explained about the sentence to John10. _, he would come in late and then say he was sorry.A. eventually B. typically C. pa
6、rticularly D. especially11. There was a nice little present for everyone, with a suitable poem_to it.A. attached B. attacked C. attracted D. attributed12. Please _ your passport. Im sorry, but I _in my home.A. show me; left it B. show to me; left itC. show me; forgot it D. show to me; forgot it13. A
7、ccording to recent reports, one of the rare animals, _crocodile, is in _danger of dying out. A. a; the B. 不填; a C. 不填; the D. the; 不填 14. - Did you have any difficulty catching yesterdays lecture? - No. The professor spoke very clearly to make his speech easy _. A. understoodB. understand C. underst
8、anding D. to understand15. - Why did Miss Li leave the job? - She _ for higher wages, but was turned down in the end. A. broke off B. gave away C. held out D. picked up 16. - Is Alice playing both basketball and tennis for your school? - She _. But now she has given up playing basketball. A. is B. h
9、as C. was D. had17. All the children on the playground stared up into the sky until the noise of the plane _. A. gave up B. took off C. went out D. died away18. _ in the care of his grandmother, Ted grew to be a boy with very good manners. A. LeavingB. To be left C. To leave D. Left19. - Do you thin
10、k living in the country has advantages? - _. A. Yes, perfectly B. Yes, it is C. Well, that dependsD. Nothing at all20. _surprises us most is that she doesnt even know_the difference between the two lies. A. What; where B. What; which C. What; what D. That; where21. Near the end, perhaps knowing he w
11、ould never get to read them all, he _almost all of the books, keeping only a few. A. gave outB. gave awayC. gave wayD. gave up22. Not only _ many of my closest friends by trying to control them, I also managed to destroy the most precious relationship in my life, my relationship with my mother. A. I
12、 succeeded to push awayB. did I succeed pushing away C. was I able to push awayD. was I succeed in pushing away23. Its not what we do once in a while _ shapes our lives, but what we do consistently. A. whichB. thatC. howD. when24. Only after they had discussed the matter for several hours _ a decisi
13、on. A. they reachedB. did they reachC. they reachD. do they reach25. At the airport, the large bags of yours shall be transported to your destination after the custom officials check and _ the labels _ them in the same plane as you will take. A. attach; toB. stick; toC. fasten; withD. tie; on26. His
14、 extra appeal for money and more time _, which made him upset and in low spirits. A. without answerB. went unansweredC. didnt answerD. goes answered27. People would choose to go on a tour of some ancient towns _ several hundred years ago or go camping in the faraway countryside for enjoyment during
15、their holidays. A. dates back toB. date fromC. that begin withD. which date from28. Although the origins of taekwondo _ thousands of years, the triathlon _ 1978. A. date back; dates toB. dates back; date fromC. date back; dates back toD. date back to; dates back29. Nowadays, more and more private ca
16、rs are going into ordinary families, causing traffic problems, so there are some tight_on car numbers in big cities by the governments such as Beijing, Shanghai. A. restrictionsB. limitingC. limitationsD. restricts30. At that time European botanists were very excited _ China had a vast variety of pl
17、ants, so many collectors were sent on collecting trips to China. A. with the knowledge thatB. knowC. knownD. with a knowledge31. An increasing number of Korean TV series _ both youngsters and middle-aged groups are introduced to China, resulting in a trend of Korean Wave. A. appeal toB. appealed toC
18、. appealing forD. appealing to32. Theory without practice makes no sense, just as a proverb goes that _ we learn. A. on doingB. in doingC. for doingD. with doing33. Not only teenagers but also grown-ups _playing online games, which often causes problems to our society. A. become interest inB. take i
19、nterested inC. show great interest inD. lack interest in34. Some young people have _ of enriching themselves, while others are addicted to playing online, wasting their precious youth. A. taken the opportunityB. caught the chancesC. taken the chanceD. rasped an opportunity35. The thief took off his
20、shoes when he slipped into the house in order to steal something _. A. without noticeB. without noticedC. unnoticedD. with no one notice him36. A _ of opinion arose over what food was best for the patient. A. compaignB. conflictC. battleD. fight37. To their disappointment, their journey to Europe ha
21、s now been _ indefinitely(无限期地). A. postponedB. called offC. cut offD. postponing38. He decided to _ until the following day because of an emergency. A. delayB. postponeC. put offD. be put off39. You need a good advertising campaign to market your jeans so that they will _ a wider group of people, f
22、rom youngsters to some adults. A. appeal forB. appealC. preferD. appeal to40. The aim of advertisements is to persuade people to do something, and so advertisers spend a lot of time deciding what kind of things will _ their target group. A. chooseB. attachC. appeal toD. appeal for41. Please remember
23、 to _ a stamp _ your envelope before you post it to your friend. A. fasten; toB. tie; toC. attach; toD. stick; by42. Now many teenagers prefer to go to some senior high schools _ some famous universities such as Beijing Normal University, Northeast Normal University and Qinghua University. A. attach
24、ed toB. appealed toC. linking toD. referred to43. When your personal morals and professional morals _, which you will follow depends on your goals to achieve in the future. A. fitB. conflictC. are consistentD. contradictory44. More and more _ in economy, borders, or profits between two countries wor
25、ldwide arise, causing great damage to either side. A. disagreementB. inconsistenciesC. conflictsD. unfriendliness45. After the May 12 Wenchuan earthquake, many villages were completely _ and many people lost their lives. A. damagedB. destroyedC. fallen into ruinD. in ruin46. Only work and no play ma
26、kes Jack a dull boy; likewise, it may _ your health indeed. A. damageB. destroyC. ruinD. do harm47. As the old emperor was old and poor in health, he had to _ to his oldest son as the new emperor controlling the country. A. give inB. give upC. give awayD. give way48. Parents often remind their child
27、ren not to eat glue, for it will _ their clothes easily. A. stick outB. stick onC. stick toD. stick up49. Some naughty boys would like to _ any paper _ the wall or draw anything they like on the wall, which often makes their parents a little angry. A. stick; toB. stick; onC. stick; outD. stick; in50
28、. As the twentieth century came t oa close, the raw materials for a great national literature were at hand, waiting _. A. to useB. to be usedC. to have usedD. to be using51. Its important for the figures _ regularly. A. to be updatedB. to have been updatedC. to updateD. to have updated52. -Dont you
29、think _ necessary that he be sent to New York rather than Miami? - I agree, but the problem is _ he has refused to. A. this; thatB. it; thatC. this; whatD. it; what53. So curious was he about wild plants that he decided_a trip to Madagascar for further research. A. they will takeB. takingC. to takeD
30、. they would have taken54. -Victor certainly cares too much for himself. -Yes. Hes never interested in _ is doing.A. What anyone elseB. that everybodyC. which someone elseD. that anybody else55. -What should I do with this passage? -_ the main idea of each paragraph.A. Finding outB. To find it outC.
31、 Found outD. Find out56. The old ladys hand shook constantly, and she_this shaking had begun about half a year before. A. explained to the doctor howB. explained the doctor to A. told the doctor whenD. told the doctor about57. John is leaving for London tomorrow and I will _ at the airport. A. send
32、him awayB. see him offC. send away himD. see off him58. Do you have any idea _ is going on in the classroom? A. thatB. whichC. whoD. what59. When asked by the police, he said he remembered _ at the party, but not _. A. to arrive; leavingB. to arrive; to leaveC. arriving; leavingD. arriving; to leave
33、60. We have been looking at houses, but havent found _ we like yet. A. oneB. onesC. themD. it完形填空I am used to taking a bus home, but last night it was 61 and I decided to ride in a taxi. I stood on the side-walk 62 to each car that passed. I 63 each one to 64 , but none would. Then I 65 that it was
34、the time of day when one group of taxi drivers stopped and another began work. I began to wish that I hadnt had the idea of taking a 66 . I was all wet. I 67 my hat to pour 68 the water that had collected in the brim(帽边).At that moment, a taxi stopped in front of me and the driver said something tha
35、t I didnt 69 . I quickly jumped in and sat down. “Where do you want to go ?” he asked me. I gave him my 70 . “Thats uptown (向住宅区), sir,” he said. “Im 71 duty now. I was just to 72 you up if you were going my 73 . “ 74 this time it was raining harder. Cars were stopped 75 the taxi. Their knocking hor
36、ns(喇叭)was beginning to 76 that we move. I 77 I had known what to do! I felt like insisting that the taxi driver 78 me home. But at the same time, I knew that I 79 have gotten into the taxi without understanding what the driver had said to me. Two more blasts(鸣笛)from somebodys horn made the driver de
37、mand that I make up my mind. I got out, 80 I didnt want to.61. A. late B. dark C. raining D. snowing62. A. signing B. showing C. shaking D. nodding63. A. hoped B. thought C. considered D. expected64. A. pass B. pause C. stop D. stand65. A. remembered B. forgot C. imagined D. thought66. A. walk B. ca
38、r C. bus D. taxi67. A. put on B. took off C. put away D. picked up68. A. off B. out C. away D. into69. A. understand B. notice C. hear D. listen70. A. place B. house C. home D. address71. A. from B. off C. to D. on72. A. take B. bring C. pick D. keep73. A. direction B. road C. path D. way74. A. By B
39、. On C. During D. In75. A. at B. in front of C. behind D. beside76. A. order B. demand C. suggest D. encourage77. A. wished B. hoped C. hated D. regretted78. A. get B. send C. take D. fetch79. A. mustnt B. couldnt C. shouldnt D. mightnt80. A. as if B. although C. so D. and阅读理解 From the jagged (锯齿状的)
40、 peaks of the Himalayas to the powerful Yangtze River that flows into the Pacific, Chinas vast terrain (地带) and varied climate make it the sixth most biologically diverse nation on the planet.Since 1998, The Nature Conservancy has been working in Chinas northwest Yunnan Province to protect some of t
41、he amazing natural and cultural diversity unique to this country for its future generations. In cooperation with Chinese local and state government agencies, the Conservancy established the Yunnan Great Rivers Project, which protects an area about the size of West Virginia.Did you know?China contain
42、s 10% of the worlds total species.At least 15% of Chinas mammal species and 8% of its bird species are found nowhere else on Earth.Nearly 15,000 plant species are native to Yunnan Province.Yunnan is home to 75% of Tibetan medicinal herbs and 30 endangered species.What is the Nature Conservancy tryin
43、g to do?Education for Sustainability (可持续性)The Nature Conservancy recognizes that environmental education is an important element of working closely with local communities to achieve sustainable conservation results. In response, the Conservancy launched a new program called Education for Sustainabi
44、lity which tests means of teaching and learning that combine conservation goals, social justice, and appropriate development and participation in a vision and mission for personal and social change.Promoting Green TourismTourism is both an environmental threat and an economic opportunity, with the p
45、otential to provide extremely needed income to northwest Yunnan. The Conservancy is working with local communities, government agencies, and tourism ,enterprises(企业) to develop strategies for “green” tourism which will limit the footprint of mass tourism while generating income for local people. In
46、addition to combining tourism development and management at our five action sites, we assisted with regional marketing efforts to promote eco-tourism opportunities.81. China ranks _ among the most biologically diverse nations on the planet. A. tenth B. sixthC. fifteenthD. eighth82. Which of the foll
47、owing statements is NOT true according to the text? A. The Nature Conservancy has been working in Chinas B. The Nature Conservancy cooperated agencies in the Yunnan Great Rivers Project. C. Nearly 10% of the worlds plant species are native to Yunnan Province. D. For the moment the Nature Conservancy
48、 is devoting itself to education for sustainability as well as eco-tourism.83. To develop strategies for eco-tourism, the Nature Conservancy is working with the following EXCEPT _. A. West Virginia B. local communities C. government agenciesD. tourism enterprises84. Which of the following best shows
49、 the authors attitude towards tourism? A. We should greatly promote tourism as it has no disadvantages. B. Tourism is extremely helpful to people in Yunnan. C. Tourism does no good to our environment. D. Tourism is an opportunity for the economy as well as threat to the environment.B Edmund Halley w
50、as an English scientist who lived over 200years ago. He studied the observations of comets which other scientists had made. The orbit of one particular comet was a very difficult mathematical problem. He could not figure it out. Neither could other scientists who dealt with such problems.However, Ha
51、lley had a friend named Isaac Newton. Who was a brilliant mathematician. Newton thought he had already which he had done it. He told Halley that the orbit of a comet had the shape of an ellipse.Now Halley set to work. He figured out the orbits of some of the comets that had been observed by scientis
52、t. He made a surprising discovery. The comets that had appeared in the years 1531, 1607 and 1682 all had the same orbit. Yet their appearances had been 75 to 76 years apart.This seemed very strange to Halley. Three different comets followed the same orbit. The more Halley thought about it, the more
53、he thought that there had not been three different comets, as people thought. He decided that they had simply seen the same comet three times. The comet had gone away and had come back again.It was an astonishing idea! Halley felt certain enough to make a prediction of what would happen in the futur
54、e. He decided that this comet would appear in the year 1758. There were 53 years to go before Halleys prediction could be tested.In 1758 the comet appeared in the sky. Halley did not see it, for he had died some years before. Ever since then that comet been called Halleys comet, in his honor.85. Hal
55、ley made his discovery _. A. by doing experiments B. by means of his own careful observation C. by using the work of other scientistsD. by chance86. Halley made a surprising but correct prediction in the year _. A.1704B.1705C. 1706D.170787. This text in general is about _. A. Halley and other scient
56、ists B. the orbit of a comet C. Newton and HalleyD. Halley and Halley 88. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Edmund Halley was an American scientist. B. Halley made his discovery by doing experiments. C. Isaac Newton was a famous mathematician. D. The orbit of a comet had the shape of an around.CMil
57、lions of years ago dinosaurs lived on the earth. In the days of dinosaurs, the whole earth was warm and wet. There were green forests and they could find enough to eat. Later, parts of the earth became cold and dry, and the forests there died. Then dinosaurs could not find enough to eat. This must b
58、e one reason why dinosaurs died out.We can guess another reason. New kinds of animals came on the earth. Some had big brains and strong .They could kill dinosaurs. There may be other reasons that we dont know about yet. Scientists are are trying to make more discoveries about dinosaurs.Dinosaurs wer
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