2021届全国高三下学期英语全真模拟卷（北京专用）02 WORD版含解析.docx

1、2021年高考英语全真冲刺卷（北京专用）（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分）第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）A husband and wife had been married for more than 60 years. They shared everything, talked about everything and kept no_1_from each other except that the woman had a box in a drawer that she had warned her husband

2、 never to_2_or ask her about.Hed never thought about it ever since. One day the woman got very sick and the doctor said she wouldnt_3_. To sort out their affairs, the husband_4_the box and brought it to his wifes bedside.She_5_it was time that he should know what was in the box.Opening it, he found

3、two small_6_and a sum of money totaling $25，000. He asked her about the contents. “When we were to be married，”she said，“my grandma told me the secret of_7_marriage was never to argue, and I should just keep quiet and crochet(用钩针织) a doll when I got angry with you.”The man was so_8_ that he had to f

4、ight back tears.She had only been_9_with him twice in all those years of living and loving! “Honey，” he said, “that_10_the dolls, but what about the money? Where did it come from？”“Oh，” she said, “thats the money I made from selling them.”1A. distance BsecretsCpromises Dspace2A. open BmoveClock Dlos

5、e3A. survive BrebuildCrecover Dworsen4A. took away Bput awayCput down Dtook out5A. agreed BadmittedCadvised Dreminded6A. balls BcapsCgloves Ddolls7A. rich BpoorChappy Dsad8A. excited BmovedCembarrassed Dannoyed9A. angry BcontentCpleased Ddisappointed10A. shows BintroducesCexplains Dmakes【答案及解析】 本文是一

6、篇记叙文。文章讲述一对拥有60多年婚姻的夫妻的爱情故事，揭示了幸福婚姻的秘密。1B这对夫妻分享一切，无话不谈，他们之间没有秘密(secret)可以保留。2A但妻子警告丈夫绝对不要打开(open)那个盒子或询问有关那个盒子的事情。3C妻子得病了，医生说她不可能康复(recover)了。4D在整理物品时，丈夫取出(take out)了那个盒子。5A 妻子同意(agree)丈夫打开盒子，是该知道里面是什么的时候了。6D从下文可知此处应选dolls.7C奶奶告诉她幸福的(happy)婚姻的秘密。8B丈夫听后十分感动。9A根据上下文可知丈夫以为妻子只生过两次气。10C丈夫明白了盒子里那两个玩偶说明了什么

7、。第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）AMembers of a Chinese surveying team 11_ (reach) the summit of Mount Qomolangma at 11 am on May 27, according to the Ministry of Natural Resources. The surveyors are tasked with measuring the mountain. They used a global navigation satellite system receiver, a gravimeter

8、, snow-depth radar and a meteorological measuring instrument. This year marks the 60 th anniversary of the first 12_ (success) expedition to Qomolangma from the Tibet side and the 45 th anniversary of Chinas first accurate measurement of Qomolangmas 13_ (high).BKitchen technology has reached new hei

9、ghts. So far, astronauts on the International Space Station have made the universes first space-baked cookies. They are the very first kind of food to be baked in space 14_ raw ingredients. The astronauts said eating 15_ (fresh) baked food will make them happy while on the space station. It will be

10、a comforting remainder of home.This will be important for astronauts 16_ (go) to the moon or on the long journey to Mars.CZhu Beibei, 29, 17_ (work) to help farmers to spray pesticide (喷杀虫剂) onto the fields with the help of unmanned aerial vehicles (无人机 UAV) for years. Once he didnt know 18_ to talk

11、 about his job, but now it has a formal titleUAV controller.Recently, “UAV controller” was listed, along with 12 other jobs, as 19_ new profession, according to a statement 20_ (release) by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security.答案：11. reached 12. successful13. height 14. from15. Freshl

12、y 16. Going 17. has worked18. how 19. a20. released第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，38分）第一节（共14小题；每小题2分，共28分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A“Museum of the World” Travel PlanHeres the travel plan for some of the more unusual museums on our “Museum of the World” tour. Ill send you the full itinerary (行程) next week. T

13、he Museum of Bad Art (MOBA) (Boston, USA) shows what it describes as “art too bad to be ignored”. The museum hopes to bring the worst of art to the widest possible audience. As part of the visit, well be shown some truly awful portraits, landscapes and sculptures.The Devils Rope Museum (in Mclean, T

14、exas) and The Kansas Barbed Wire Museum (in Lacrosse, Kansas) both claim to have the best barbed (有刺的) wire collections, telling the story of the wires role in the development of America. Well be visiting both of these.The Washington Banana Museum (Auburn, Washington, USA) contains 4,000 objects rel

15、ated to the history of what the museum describes as “the worlds most perfect fruit.” During a guided tour around the museum, well learn all sorts of interesting things, such as the fact that bananas were introduced to the USA in 1878 in the same exhibition as Alexander Graham Bells telephone, and th

16、at banana is now the USs number-one selling fruit.The Hair Museum (Avanos, Turkey) is located in a cave in Cappadocia, in Central Anatolia. It contains 16,000 samples of peoples hair. Youll be offered a chance to add your own hair to the collection. Later in the year, the museum manager selects 10 d

17、onors to attend a pottery workshop.The Hair Museum(Avanos, Turkey)is located in a cave in Cappadocia, in Central Anatolia. It contains 16,000 samples of peoples hair. Youll be offered a chance to add your own hair to the collection. Later in the year, the museum curator selects 10 donors to attend a

18、 pottery workshop. If youre one of them, youll be invited to stay in his guest house.21. What do these four Museums have in common?A. They are all located in the USA. B. They accept exhibits donated by visitors.C. They exhibit the things with a long history.D. They show some odd things around the wo

19、rld.22. What does The Museum of Bad Art (MOBA) show?A. Complete collections of barbed wire.B. A large number of samples of peoples hair.C. Some really terrible but noticeable art works.D. Some beautiful portraits drawn by famous people.23. Why was Alexander Graham Bells telephone mentioned in paragr

20、aph 4?A. To explain the origin of bananas.B. To arouse visitors interest in the museum.C. To emphasize the importance of the exhibition.D. To compare the value of bananas and telephones.【答案】 D C B【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了以世界各地的著名博物馆为看点的旅行路线，以及各博物馆的特色。21. 细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段可知“The Hair Museum”位于土耳其，其他三间博物馆位于美国

21、，故A项错误。倒数第二段可知“Youll be offered a chance to add your own hair to the collection.”只有The Hair Museum才接收游客将自己的头发加入到收藏品中，其他博物馆并无此要求，故B项错误。分析文章可知，全文并未提到各项藏品的时间，故C项错误。The Museum of Bad Art提到该博物馆展出的是“awful portraits, landscapes and sculptures.”可怕的肖像、景观和雕塑。The Washington Banana Museum展出的是最完美的水果，The Devils R

22、ope Museum 展示的是绳索，The Hair Museum展示是人的头发，由此可判断四家博物馆展示的收藏品都很奇怪，D项符合题意，故选D。22. 细节理解题。第一段提到“The Museum of Bad Art (MOBA) (Boston, USA) shows what it describes as “art too bad to be ignored”.”坏艺术博物馆中展示的藏品都太可怕了，让人难以忽视，且最后一句提到“well be shown some truly awful portraits, landscapes and sculptures.”，在这个博物馆中会看

23、到真正可怕的肖像、景观和雕像。C项符合题意，故选C。23. 推理判断题。第四段提到“the fact that bananas were introduced to the USA in 1878 in the same exhibition as Alexander Graham Bells telephone”，香蕉与1878年引入美国，与贝尔的电话在同一展览中，贝尔的电话是非常著名的发明，将香蕉与电话一起提到可以说明香蕉的重要性和其历史，从而引起游客的兴趣，B项符合题意，故选B。BDressed in a dark blue waterproof (防水) jacket, outdoor

24、 shoes and a small backpack, 25-year-old Ye Tian tries to get in an abandoned coking plant in Beijing.An intern (实习生) for a German company in Beijing, Ye is among thousands of youth interested in city adventures, which they call urban exploration-4urbex for short.The aim of this trending (流行) hobby

25、is to explore structures usually abandoned ruins or hidden areas of the manmade environment. Urban explorers are interested in these sites because they can understand cities from a different angle. Ye, for example, said he enjoyed the contrast between Beijings two sides.Widely known scenic spots and

26、 historical sites can only reflect the bright side of the city, or what the city wants you to see, Ye said. “But abandoned places show you the past (that is) hidden deep in peoples memories.In the eyes of Pan Ran, who is in her early 30s and works in Canada, an abandoned building can also evoke (引起，

27、唤起) the spirits of those who lived and worked there.“There are diaries and letters recording the owners lives,” she said. “And one time, I found a whole box of 8-millimeter videotapes of a family?Pan couldnt watch the tapes at the site, as the power supply had been cut. She didnt take them away with

28、 her either, as there is a very important rule of urbex that you cant remove any souvenirs from a site, Pan said.While urban exploration can get people to extraordinary places that few have visited, its sometimes dangerous. Climbing up tall buildings and tip-toeing through abandoned structures can s

29、ometimes be a life-threatening affair.Injuries and even death are not unheard of within the urbex community.In the beginning, I was pretty audacious and believed the riskier the places you go, the better photos you get, said Du Tianyu, 22. But that is not necessarily the case. After doing my calcula

30、tions, I learned to stop when I reach the limit.24. According to the text, why do urban explorers like to visit abandoned places?A. To escape the crowdedness of cities.B. To take breathtaking pictures.C. To appreciate different aspects of a city.D. To know about the lives of the people who left.25.

31、What does Pan say is an important rule of urban exploration?A. Dont take things from a site.B. Dont buy souvenirs when exploring structures.C. Only explore abandoned sites with long histories.D. Share travel diaries or journals within the urbex community.26. Whats the best title for the passage?A. T

32、ravel in Big CitiesB. Visit a Citys Historical SitesC. Experience a Citys LifeD. See a Citys Secrets【答案】 C A B D 【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了城市探索者的故事。探索者可以通过探索城市来发现城市的不同面，以及不同的历史。24. 细节理解题。根据文章第三段提到的“The aim of this trending (流行) hobby is to explore structuresusually abandoned ruins or hidden areas of the ma

33、nmade environment. Urban explorers are interested in these sites because they can understand cities from a different angle.”可知，这一活动的目的就是去探索废弃的或是一些隐蔽的地方，因为城市探索者对从不同的角度观察城市非常感兴趣。由此可知，C项符合题意，故选C。25. 细节理解题。根据文章第七段提到的“there is a very important rule of urbex that you cant remove any souvenirs from a site”

34、可知，城市探索者最重要的一条规则就是不要把纪念品带出某个地点。由此可知，A项符合题意，故选A。26.主旨大意题。文章第六段及第七段提到，城市探索者会在探索的过程中找到一些以前人家留下来的回忆，唤起之前的一些精神。由此可知，D项适合做本文最佳标题，故选D。CResearch published in the journal High Temperature found that an hour-long soak in hot water produced similar blood sugar responses to 60 minutes of moderate physical activ

35、ity.Sound too good to be true? While the research on these effects is still initial (初步)，there is a plausible explanation for this.It seems that activities that increase heat shock proteins (热体克蛋) may help to improve blood sugar control and offer an alternative to exercise, the lead study author Ste

36、ve Faulkner wrote. “These activitiessuch as soaking in a hot tub or taking a sauna (桑拿) may have health benefits to people who are unable to exercise regularly. to an hour- long session of cycling or an hour-long session in a 40bath.The scientists discovered that both groups were better able to cont

37、rol their blood sugar levels in the 24 hours following their soak were approximately 10 percent lower than those of the participants who exercised.Researchers say this implies that “passive heating (a means of rising your body temperature) could assist in lowering blood sugar levels. Passive heating

38、 can affect proteins in the body called heat shock proteins, which helps regulate blood sugar. People with diabetes (糖尿病) tend to have lower levels of heat shock proteins. Passive heating can raise these levels.Its critical to point out a few limitations of the study. For starters, the experiment on

39、ly monitored men, so its difficult to say if the same effect would happen in women. It also only included 14 volunteers, which was an extremely small sample size. More research needs to be conducted before scientists can come to any official conclusion. And, of course, you should still continue exer

40、cising regularly.That being said, the study does offer some more promising insights (见解) into the healing effects of hot water.27. What does the underlined word “plausible” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Strange.B. Ridiculous.C. Reasonable.D. Confusing.28. What can we know about the research by the U. K

41、.s team?A. Cycling made no difference to blood sugar levels.B. People with diabetes usually have higher levels of heat shock proteins.C. 14 lean and 14 overweight men were involved in the research.D. A 24-hour tracking and monitoring was carried out after the one-hour activities.29. How should scien

42、tists improve this study?A. By extending the study period.B. By changing the research method.C. By including women in the research.D. By adding more scientists involved in the investigation.30. Which of the following best expresses the authors main point of view?A. When you run a fever you get passi

43、ve heating.B. Passive heating can raise levels of heat shock proteins.C. The research is of significance in spite of some imperfection.D. You need either a hot bath or regular exercise to keep healthy.【答案】 C D C C【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一项研究，该研究显示，在热水中浸泡一小时，会和60分钟适度体力活动产生类似的血糖反应。浸泡热水能更好地控制血糖水平。27. 词义猜测题。

44、根据第三段中的It seems that activities that increase heat shock proteins (热体克蛋) may help to improve blood sugar control and offer an alternative to exercise, the lead study author Steve Faulkner wrote.可知，提升热体克蛋白水平的活动似乎可以帮助改善血糖控制，并提供一种锻炼的替代方案。由此推知，there is a plausible explanation for this.意为“对此有一个合理的解释”。故选C

45、。28. 细节理解题。根据第四段第二句 The participants were either assigned to an hour-long session of cycling or an hour-long session in a 40 bath和第五段第一句中的 The scientists discovered that both groups were better able to control their blood sugar levels in the 24 hours following the activities.可知，参与者在活动中分别被分配了一个小时的任务，

46、任务结束后的24小时内，科学家们对他们的情况进行了跟踪监测。故选D。29. 推理判断题。根据第七段中的 For starters, the experiment only monitored men和only included 14 volunteers, which was an extremely small sample size.可知，这项研究有很多不足之处，实验仅跟踪监测了男性的情况，未涉及女性，且实验样本量很小。由此可知，该研究应增加女对象的研究。故选C。30. 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的That being said, the study does offer some m

47、ore promising insights(见解) into the healing effects of hot water.可知，作者认为，尽管这项研究有不足之处，但它确实为热水的治疗效果提供了一些更有前景的见解。故选C。D The idea that computers have some amount of “intelligence” is not new, says Ralph Haupter, the president of Microsoft Asia, pointing as far back as 1950 when computer pioneer Alan Turi

48、ng asked whether machines can think. “So it has taken nearly 70 years for the right combination of factors to come together to move AI from concept to reality,” says Haupter.It is predicted that the development of artificial intelligence will be the story of the coming generations, not just the comi

49、ng year, but as 2019 gets underway, youll find AI will begin to touch your life in many ways according to some researchers.“Personal assistant AIs will keep getting smarter. As our personal assistants learn more about our daily routines, I can imagine the day I need not to worry about preparing dinn

50、er. My AI knows what I like to eat, which days of the week I like to cook at home, and makes sure that when I get back from work all my groceries are waiting at my doorstep, ready for me to prepare that delicious meal I had been longing for.” -Alecjandro Troccoli, senior research scientist, NVIDIA.

51、“Thanks to AI, the face will be the new credit card, the new drivers license and the new barcode (条形码). Facial recognition is already completely transforming security with biometric capabilities being adopted, and seeing how technology and business are connected, like Amazon is with Whole Foods, I c

52、an see a near future where people will no longer need to stand in line at the store.” -Georges Nahon, president, Orange Institute, a global research laboratory.“2019 will be the year AI becomes real for medicine. By the end of the year were seeing solutions for population health, hospital operations

53、 and a broad set of clinical specialties quickly follow behind.” -Mark Michalski, executive director, Massachusetts General Hospital.31. What can we know about AI from the first two paragraphs?A. People didnt expect AI to develop so rapidly.B. The idea of AI just came up recently.C. The concept of A

54、I was put forward by Ralph Haupter.D. It took more than 70 years to turn the concept into reality.32. Who sees the future of AI doing housework instead of human being?A. Alan Turing.B. Georges Nahon.C. Mark Michalski.D. Alejandro Troccoli.33. What is Georges Nahons job?A. Executive director of a hos

55、pital.B. President of a research laboratory.C. Chairman of an energy corporation.D. Chief operating officer of a newspaper.34. How is the passage developed?A. By explaining cause and effect.B. By presenting research results.C. By listing some predictions.D. By describing personal experiences.【语篇解读】这

56、是一篇说明文。文章主要通过Alecjandro Troccoli，Georges Nahon以及Mark Michalski对人工智能未来将应用于的领域进行预测和说明。31. A 细节理解题。根据第二段It is predicted that the development of artificial intelligence will be the story of the coming generations, not just the coming year, but as 2019 gets underway, youll find AI will begin to touch you

57、r life in many ways according to some researchers.（据预测，人工智能的发展将成为未来几代人的故事，而不仅仅是未来的一年，但随着2019年的到来，你会发现人工智能将开始在许多方面影响你的生活。）可知从前两段我们可以了解到人们没想到人工智能会发展得这么快。故选A。32.D 细节理解题。根据第三段中My AI knows what I like to eat, which days of the week I like to cook at home, and makes sure that when I get back from work all

58、 my groceries are waiting at my doorstep, ready for me to prepare that delicious meal I had been longing for.” -Alecjandro Troccoli, senior research scientist, NVIDIA.（我的人工智能知道我喜欢吃什么，一周中的哪几天我喜欢在家做饭，并确保当我下班回家时，所有的杂货都在门口等着我，为我准备好我一直渴望的美味佳肴。Alecjandro Troccoli， NVIDIA的高级研究科学家。）可知Alecjandro Troccoli能预见人

59、工智能代替人类做家务的未来。故选D。33.B 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中Georges Nahon, president, Orange Institute, a global research laboratory.（Georges Nahon，全球研究实验室奥兰治研究所主任。）可知Georges Nahon的工作是研究实验室的主任。故选B。34.C 推理判断题。结合文章第三、四和五段分别为Alecjandro Troccoli预测人工智能代替人类做家务的未来；Georges Nahon预测人脸识别将和商业结合在一起以及Mark Michalski对人工智能应用于医学的预测，可知这篇文章是

60、通过列举一些预测进行论述展开的。故选C。第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Our society is becoming increasingly overweight. 35 Similar to humans, overweight pets have a much higher risk of health problems. Dr. Katrina Warren shares her expert advice on the issues, causes and treatments for o

61、verweight pets.Recent estimates suggest over a third of overweight pets are suffering from health problems. Diabetes (糖尿病) and diseases related to heart top the list of weight-related disease. To put it simply, weight issues occur when pets consume more kilojoules (千焦) than they use. Owners are a ke

62、y part of the problem. 36. 37. Working out regularly helps keep pets in shape. As pets no longer need to hunt for their food, they typically enjoy a comfortable lifestyle, lazing around indoors, thus gaining weight easily. Whats more, food should always be adjusted to a pets energy requirements. 38.

63、 They assume the pet will control its own intake. So its easy to fall into the trap of feeding your pet whenever it begs for food.Fortunately, there are plenty of diet and lifestyle changes to help your pets maintain a healthy weight. For example, pets will benefit from more exercise in their daily

64、life, like eating food. Dont put food in their bowls. 39. Meanwhile, you can also consult experts about guidance for a healthy diet.Anyway, provide them with an appropriate diet and proper amounts of exercise, and you may have healthy pets.A. Theyre related to the diet.B. So are our lovely friends p

65、ets.C. Another contributing factor is lack of exercise.D. Try encouraging the pets to exercise step by step.E. Yet many owners provide constant access to food.F. They ultimately decide what and how much the pets eat.G. Rather, spread some food around your house so your pets must find it.【答案】 B F C E

66、 G【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了肥胖宠物的一些问题、原因和治疗的建议。肥胖的宠物更有可能患上心脏病和糖尿病，由于缺乏锻炼，宠物也容易增加体重。最好是不要将食物放在碗里，而是分散在家中，这样宠物就可以进行一些运动并找到食物。总而言之，适当的饮食和适当的运动都对宠物有益。35. 第一段第一句提到人类社会有着肥胖的问题。第三句提到，肥胖的宠物也会遇到高风险的健康问题。说明宠物和人类一样都会有肥胖的问题。B项提到我们的朋友宠物也是一样，该句起到连接第一句和第三句的作用，符合文意。故选B。36. 第二段提到宠物患病是因为吃的多但消耗的少。现在很多的宠物没有自身捕食的能力，都是靠饲主进行喂养，因

67、此饲主才是问题的关键。F项提到饲主最终决定宠物吃什么、吃多少，符合文意，故选F。37. 分析文章可知，第三段空处需选择一句可引出下文的句子。第三段提到宠物经常锻炼有助于保持宠物的身材，而且现在的宠物无法捕食，因此它们生活的比较舒适，缺乏锻炼。C项提到宠物的肥胖是因为缺乏锻炼，符合文意，故选C。38. 第三段提到Whats more, food should always be adjusted to a pets energy requirements.食物应根据宠物的能量需求进行调整，且倒数第二句和最后一句提到They assume the pet will control its own

68、intake.主人认为自己的宠物会控制进食，而每次宠物乞食时，主人就会陷入宠物没吃饱的陷阱。E项提到主人会源源不断地提供食物，但又以为宠物会自己控制食量，这就陷入了宠物乞食的陷阱，符合文意，故选E。39. 倒数第二段第二句提到pets will benefit from more exercise in their daily life, like eating food. Dont put food in their bowls.宠物可以从日常的活动中受益，如不要把食物放在一个碗里，让宠物吃饭的时候固定在某一个地方且没有运动，G项提到可以把食物分散在家中的各个地方，从而使宠物能在日常生活中进

69、行运动，符合文意，故选G。第三部分：书面表达（共两节，32分）第一节 阅读表达（共4小题；第1、2题各2分，第3题3分，第4题5分，共12分）Home alone: Are you ready?Do you know that in the US almost half of all kids aged 6 to 13 are home alone for part of the day? The boys in the Home Alone movies certainly have fun, but the whole experience can be freaky sometimes.

70、 These days, even a lot of adults are scared to be alone in the house! Its totally understandable if you or someone you know are nervous about being home aloneTake Jessi and her brother Joey as an example. For over five years now, theyve been taking care of themselves until their mum comes home from

71、 work. Jessi says that the worst thing about it is when she or her brother is locked out. Then they have to wait on the porch until the other gets home! Sometimes, both of them get locked out! Fortunately, they each have a cellphone so they can call their mum when that happens.Your parents think you

72、re ready, but do you?At first it sounds cool to be home alone, right? Think of the freedom youd have around the house! Theres nobody to stop you from playing video games or watching your favourite TV show!Joey admits that he likes being able to watch TV shows or listen to music he likes. “Its more f

73、reedom，” he says，“but its also more responsibility.”So there you are listening to that CD your parents hate. Then whats that? You hear a noise outside. It sounds like it could be a person on the front doorstep, and theres been a string of robberies in the area lately. Suddenly,_your_unsupervised(没人监

74、管的)_freedom_doesnt_feel_so_safe_anymore.Its a normal feeling and it doesnt mean youre a “baby”. Theres always stuff going on in the world to shake our feelings of security. You might feel totally fine about being alone when youre 10. Then, two years later, something happens that makes you feel diffe

75、rent about it. Every person and every home environment is unique.If you have worries about being home alone, its really important to speak out about them, even though it may cost money to get a sitter or your parent has to rearrange his or her schedule.40What will Jessi and Joey do if both of them g

76、et locked out? (no more than 6 words)41Whats the main idea of Paragraph 4? (no more than 6 words)42. Please decide which part is false in the following statement, then underline it and explain why.It is cool to be home alone- freedom youd have around the house! Theres nobody to stop you from playing

77、 games or watching your favourite TV show and enjoy your being alone at home. 43What will you do to being alone at home? (about 40 words)【答案及解析】 本文是一篇议论文。以Jessi 和她的弟弟Joey为例，阐述独自在家的利弊。40They will call their mother.细节理解题。根据第二段的“Fortunately, they each have a cellphone so they can call their mum when th

78、at happens.”可知答案。41Freedom of being home alone.本段的内容主要讲述独自在家的自由，你可以看你喜欢的电视，没有人阻止你玩游戏等。42It is cool to be home alone- freedom youd have around the house! Theres nobody to stop you from playing games or watching your favourite TV show and enjoy your being alone at home. According to the passage, it so

79、unds cool being home alone, and nobody stop you from playing games or watching TV, but you will feel freedom is unsafe when nobody is in charge of you. 第二节 书面表达（满分20分）假如你是高中生李华，你的美国笔友Jack热爱中国传统文化，最近打算来中国工作生活一段时间，但是不确定应该去往哪个城市，写信向你咨询。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括:1. 你推荐的城市；2. 推荐的理由(不少于两条)；3. 美好祝愿。注意:1. 词数80左右；2. 可以

80、适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_ 【范文】Dear Jack,I am so pleased to learn that you are to spend some time in China.I recommend you stay in Beijing, the capital and cultural center of China. The city enjoys a high reputation for its abundance of ancient architecture, which represents the traditional local lifestyles. And there are also plenty of museums where precious relics of historical interest are waiting for you to explore. Besides, the exceptional Peking Opera performances there are also what you cant miss.I wish you a very happy and meaningful time in China!Yours sincerely,Li Hua