安徽省六安市新安中学2020-2021学年高一下学期入学考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.docx

1、安徽省六安市新安中学2020-2021学年高一下学期入学考试英语试题第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.How is the weather?A. RainyB. Sunny.C. Snowy.2.How much should the woman pay?A. $ 8B. $ 10.C. $ 12.3. Where does the conversation most probably tak

2、e place?A. In a classroom.B. In a library.C. In a bookshop.4. How will the woman go downtown?A. By car.B. By bus.C. By subway.5.Why did the woman apologize to the man?A. She lost his cell phone.B. She told a lie about him.C. She made his parents angry.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

3、佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6. What is the woman looking for?A. A shoe repair shop.B. A police station.C. A bookstore.7. What does the man suggest the woman buy?A. A guide book.B. A newspaper.C. A map.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8. How does the woman feel now?A. Breathless.B.

4、 Hot.C. Sleepy.9. Where are the speakers?A. In a hospital.B. In the womans house.C. In a drugstore.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10. Where are the travel documents?A. In the backpack.B. In the bedroom.C. On the counter.11. What is missing?A. The plane ticket.B. The passport.C. Some boxes.12. What is the woman do

5、ing now?A. Moving out.B. Checking the mans luggage.C. Preparing for a travel.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13. What does the woman usually do on weekends?A. Go shopping.B. Make shoes.C. Buy diamonds.14. How does the man usually pay?A. By phone.B. By credit card.C. In cash.15. What can we know about the woman?A.

6、She is careful with her money.B. She likes buying expensive things.C. She has bought a lot of cheap shirts.16. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Weekend plans.B. Shopping habits.C. Beautiful clothes.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17. When did it rain last time in Juarez?A. Three days ago.B. A month ago.

7、C. A year ago.18. What season is it now?A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn.19. What are the children and old people advised to do?A. Drink plenty of water. B. Keep their homes cool. C. Take a walk in the afternoon.20. What is the speaker doing?A. Holding a meeting B. Forecasting the weather. C. Hosting a

8、 radio program第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThe United States celebrates Valentines Day each year on February 14. Many other countries celebrate Valentines Day, too, each in their own way. Here is a look at the Valentines Day traditions in three countri

9、es.Wales： land of love spoonsIn Wales, it is called St. Dwynwens Day, which takes place on January 25. The traditional romantic gift on this day is a love spoon.Beginning in the 17th century, Welsh men made beautiful wooden spoons as a show of their love for that special person in their lives. Each

10、shape of the spoons has a different meaning. For example, horseshoes mean good luck； keys represent the key to a lovers heart； and wheels are a sign of support.Argentina： a week of sweetsArgentina celebrates Valentines Day in February, but also gives a whole other week to love in July. They call it

11、Sweetness Week. If you kiss someone, they have to give you a sugary treat.Sweetness Week started in 1989 with a candy company called Arcor. They made an advertisement called “Candy for a Kiss”. The idea was to give the companys chocolates and other candies in exchange for a sweet kiss on the cheek.

12、The campaign had a stronger effect than the company expectedit led to a new holiday!Every July, couples who take part give each other candies and kisses all week long.South Korea: three is a charmFor South Koreans, Valentines Day happens in three parts： February 14, March 14 and April 14.On February

13、 14, women traditionally give men gifts of chocolate to show their love. One month later, on a holiday known as White Day, men show their thanks by giving women a sweet gift. The name “White Day” comes from the custom of giving white-colored gifts.Lets not forget Black Day on April 14. Single people

14、 who did not get gifts on February 14 or March 14 often gather on Black Day to eat noodles with black bean soup.21.What does a key-shaped spoon mean?A.Strong support. B. Good luck. C.Deep love. D. Real thanks.22.When is Sweetness Week celebrated?A.In July . B. In June. C. In March. D In February .23

15、.What would be a good gift on White Day?A. White chocolates. B. Silver spoons. C. Black candies. D. Black beans.BKong Zhenlan, a 71-year-old woman from Chinas Shanxi Province, has devoted the last four decades of her life to adopting orphans(孤儿), making sure that they had food on the table and got a

16、ccess to education.Even though she could only afford to support herself on a modest income, Kong Zhenlan couldnt bear to walk by the orphanage in Jixian County every day and see so many children struggling in poverty. One day, she stopped by and picked one of the orphans in her arms. Thats when she

17、knew she had to do something to make their life better. The modest woman started adopting these abandoned children and nurturing them as her own. Over the last 47 years, she has adopted 45 orphans, some of whom grew up to become doctors and lawyers.Kongs oldest adopted child is 45-years-old, while h

18、er youngest is 9-months-old. Today, her adult children donate some of their monthly salaries to help bring up their younger siblings(兄弟姐妹), but in the beginning, the woman had to make due with what she had. And it wasnt much. She would spend all her money making sure the children had milk to drink,

19、and if there was none left for her, she would look for leftovers in local garbage cans.The modest woman recently told Pear Video that over the last 40 years she has only been getting 2 hours of sleep per night. She goes to sleep at around midnight, after putting the children to sleep and finishing u

20、p her chores(家务), and gets up around 2 am to check if theyre all still covered with blankets. She has gotten used to it and said that a short sleep was a small price to pay for making sure the children grow up healthy and happy.24.How do Kong Zhenlans adult children help her?A. Support her financial

21、ly.B. Raise money every month.C. Sell milk in the midnight.D. Pick up leftovers when free.25. What does the underlined word“nurturing”in paragraph 2 probably mean?A.Raising .B. Observing.C. Examining. D. Preferring.26. What makes Kong Zhenlan spare no effort to raise the orphans?A. Her desire to get

22、 rid of loneliness.B. Her eagerness to get fame and wealth.C. Her wish to find a better job in this way.D. Her hope for the children to have a happy life.27. Which of the following best describes Kong Zhenlan?A. Easy-going.B. Kind.C. Creative.D. Reasonable.COn her third Christmas, my daughter Jillia

23、n didnt have the energy for opening presents. At 23-months, she had been diagnosed with neuroblastoma, an aggressive tumor (肿瘤). I didnt know how challenging the holidays could become until Jillian died. Being sorrowful became my full-time job in the following days. The pain was a wildfire in my che

24、st and nothing could put it out.A week before the fourth Christmas, Tom and I bought a three-foot plant that slightly resembled a Christmas tree. My adult nephew Frankie came along. We were busy decorating the tree and Frankie reached into a Christmas decoration box and pulled out a toy angel with a

25、 white gown that my aunt had crafted years before. As he lifted the angel, her hair fell out in one big bunch, just like Jillians.We burst into laughter. In between gasps, Frankie looked up with the angel in hand and said, “Hi, Jillian.” Tom emerged from the bedroom and saw our tree, “Its small, bal

26、d and beautiful! Just like Jilly-boo. I like it.”I moved closer to Tom and he put his arm around my shoulder. Looking at the angel, I knew it would help us through the holidays. Like us, it was sad and pitiful, but full of beautiful memories of Jillian.“Do something new.” said a minister who ran a s

27、upport group I went to. Its as if you must create a new space in your heart to keep it beating, despite the bleeding hole.Tom and I were eventually able to experience the wonder of a four-year-old at Christmas. On the one-year anniversary of Jillians death, I discovered I was pregnant. Our second da

28、ughter, Cadence, brought us back to joy and hope. Cadence is nine now, and hoping Santa will bring her a dog this year. Eleven years after Jillians death, Christmas is almost Christmas again.28. What does the author say about herself after Jillians death? A. She went on her life as usual. B.She quit

29、 her full-time job. C. She decided to start a new life. D.She was drowned in tears. 29. What can we infer about the toy angel? A. It was a beautiful decoration. B.It was a symbol of strength C. It was a relief to the author. D.It was a gift from Jillian. 30. What does the author mean by “Christmas i

30、s almost Christmas again”? A. Her family can reunite again. B. She has been out of sadness. C. Santa will bring them gifts. D. She has another daughter.31. What can we learn from the passage? A. Mothers love is forever strong. B. One should depend on himself. C. Family is everything for people. D. L

31、ife goes on despite misfortunes.DThe great 18th-century author Montesquieu once put it, “I have never known any stress that an hours reading does not reduce. And now many argue for a return to this view of literature as therapy, even using the word “bibliotherapy（阅读疗法）to describe it.So what does lit

32、erature provide, beyond entertainment? It can act as a guide.Those who show great respect for Shakespeare, Milton or Proust should keep in mind that even the most famous author was still a human being.In other words, great writers have been through the same things as you.Like you, they found themsel

33、ves in this strange world and they tried to make sense of it.And this is what most literature consists of: people trying to make sense of the world.No matter what your fears or concerns may be, chances are some great writer has written about them.Before seeking （寻求）suggestions, cither from a profess

34、ional or a well-read friend, be clear about what is troubling you.For example, lets say you were raised in a religious （信仰宗教的）family but now, in later life, have lost your faith （信仰）.This is painful to you and you feel empty and alone.Countless writers have gone down this path before you and have fo

35、und a way out the German poet and novelist Hermann Hesse, for example, wrote the wonderful little novel Siddartha about this search for spiritual peace.It would also help to consider your particular life stage.Someone from a poor background about to set off for a great college will want a different

36、set of reading from a retired woman whose husband has died.To take another example, lets imagine you had a childhood of abuse （虐待）.For years you have suffered from depression.In that case, you could try Edward St Aubyns The Patrick Melrose Novels.St Aubyns father abused him, while his mother escaped

37、 into drink, but Aubyn wrote a series of splendid novels based on his life, charting a mans journey through the hard situation of abuse and out the other end. 32.Why does the author quote Montesquieu?A. To stress the effect of bibliotherapy.B. To explain what bibliotherapy means.C. To tell us when b

38、ibliotherapy came into being.D. To argue for the use of literature as therapy.33. What should you do before seeking suggestions on your book list?A. Find out which writer has written about your problem.B. Know what authors have gone through.C. Find out how to seek spiritual peace.D. Know what your t

39、rouble is.34. What can we infer from the last paragraph?.A. Aubyns novels suit people who have retired.B. Aubyns novels are mainly read by young readers.C. People should choose novels according to their interest.D. People of different ages need different works of literature.35. What is the text main

40、ly about?A. What novels best suit youB. A form of therapy: literature.C. The great influence of literature.D. The experiences of great writers.第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A conversation with a good listener is like a good mealwe walk away feeling satisfied and happy

41、. _36_Here are four ways to make your conversation partner feel like youre fully tuned into their personal radio station._ 37 _Making your conversation partner feel safe starts with two things: an open mind and keeping judgment to yourself. Just as being absorbed in a novel requires suspension of di

42、sbelief, being devoted to listening requires suspension of opinions or advice. While judgments may appear into your head, set them to the side.Ask questions to follow your natural curiosity.When youre interested, ask questions. _38_ Ask for examples. Ask for details. Following your natural curiosity

43、 by asking questions not only shows you are listening and interested, but almost always produces an interesting story.Listen with your whole body.In many a kindergarten classroom, teachers pay special attention to something called “whole body listening”. It goes like this: use your eyes to watch non

44、verbal, your brain to think about what is being said, your heart to feel emotions and keep the rest of your body quiet to show respect. But many of us lose it over time, especially as life gets busy. The result? We often try to multitask while listening. _ 39_ Validate（使生效）with simple phrases.Keep i

45、n your back pocket some validating words and phrases to show youve heard someone.“Of course.” “That makes sense.” “Naturally.” “Clearly.” “For sure.” _ 40_ In conversation, combining those little phrases: “Of course you feel that way.” or “That makes total sense.” doesnt necessarily convey agreement

46、, but it does convey something even bigger: acceptance.A. Create safety.B. Devote yourself to listening.C. Its attractive to talk about your own experience.D. We half-listen while getting things done or staring at a screen.E. Think like a journalist and ask what, when, where, why or how.F. But being

47、 a good listener goes way beyond just not interrupting or nodding your head.G. All of these statements confirm a persons experience or feelings as worthy and accepted.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）I had just started my second year studying at Cambridge University when I was faced wit

48、h the news I had never expected. A lump in my neck _41_ out to be cancer. I would _42_ six months of chemotherapy (化疗).After the shock, I was struck by this thought: my _43_ didnt have any room for cancer. I had so much I wanted to _44_ and so many goals I wanted to chase.I was faced with the _45_ j

49、ob of telling my friends and family. Then, I had to decide whether to _46_ in Cambridge and take five exams at the end of the year. My doctor _47_ against it, and so did my parents and teachers.My doctors and teachers convinced me that taking some time off to _48_ and relax would be the best thing f

50、or me. I could not think of anything _49_. I did not want to _50_ a year of my life, receiving pity from those around me.Together with ray parents, I tried to persuade the university to _51_ me to stay at Cambridge and study only half the course. At the end of the year I would take two exams. It was

51、 really a _52_ to persuade them to agree.Treatment began and I was up and down from Cambridge to London every other week. It made me feel _53_, but to a much lesser degree than I had expected. I was _54_ to read, eat and socialize exactly as I used to. I slept a lot and rested a lot, but I also work

52、ed hard at my studies. It gave me focus, and it also gave me purpose. Completing my _55_ at the end of term felt like a great personal victory.I took a _56_ to continue studying while undergoing treatment, and it _57_. I was successful in my exams, and more _58_, I made a full recovery.Every person

53、facing a disease like cancer must make the _59_ that are right for them. I am _60_ that I made the decision that was right for me.41.A. stuck B. came C.worked D. turned42.A. expect B.need C. sense D. arrange43.A. body B. memories C. family D. dreams44.A. face B.show C. achieve D. understand45.A. nec

54、essary B. temporary C. difficult D. disappointing46.A. join B. continue C. settle D.treat 47.A. fought B. decided C. acted D.advised 48.A. recover B. exercise C. study D. play49.A. better B. more C. worse D. less50.A. save B. cost C. take D. miss51. A. help B. remind C.invite D.allow 52.A.failure B.

55、 struggle C. pressure D. trouble53.A. tired B. relaxed C. confident D. nervous54. A. afraid B. ready C.eager D.able 55.A. purpose B. projects C. treatment D. exams56.A. rest B. risk C. privilege D. job57.A. ended up B. passed on C. paid off D. broke out58.A. clearly B. interestingly C. specifically

56、D. importantly59.A. changes B. choices C. efforts D. chances60.A. surprised B.proud C. determined D.excited 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thanks to ever-changing Covid-19 travel restrictions, many people around the world have found_61_(they)stranded far away from home this

57、year. Over in the UK, a fast-spreading new coronavirus variant has led to several countries around the world _62_(impose)bans and restrictions _63_travel to the nation, meaning a large number of _64_(resident)currently abroad will not be able to return any time soon. However, relocation website My B

58、aggage has dreamed up a special gift for homesick residents thats quite literally a breath of fresh air. The company is_65_(current)selling bottles of authentic air from England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland to provide UK residents overseas _66_the scent of home. Priced at 25, the 500 millil

59、iter bottle comes with a cork stopper, so the recipient can keep opening it up and taking in the aroma _67_they need a pick-me-up. By allowing recipients to take _68_deep breath of the air from their home country were hoping to ease_69_(homesick)and help them settle into their new life, wherever tha

60、t may be.According to My Baggage, the vast majority of orders come from those_70_are buying the bottles as gifts for friends or family living overseas.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)文中共有10处语言错误，每 句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在

61、该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。That we all know, its of greatly importance to get into a good living habit. Here is some suggestions for good living habits.Firstly, get enough sleep. Enough sleep can provide us good energy. Its important for us to go to the bed early and get

62、 up early. Secondly, keep healthy eating habits. Good eating habits can help us balances nutrition. So we should eat more vegetables and little meat. Thirdly, do exercise more. Do sports every day can keep us active all day long, help us build up your body and reduce diseases.Please pay attention to

63、 these points but keep a healthy body.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李明，你所在的新安中学要征集一封英文感谢信，对抗击新型冠状肺炎一线的医护人员表示感谢，请你根据以下要点写一封信。1. 表达谢意2. 个人感受3. 表达信心注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：流行病 epidemic;疫情 epidemic situation;新型冠状病毒novel corona virus 感染infection ?sacrifice;Dear medical workers,Im Li Ming from Xinan High

64、 School.On behalf of my school,安徽省六安市新安中?2020-2021?年高一下?期入?考?英? 答案 1-5BACCB 6-10 AACBC 11-15 BBACA 16-20 BCAAC21-23 CAA 24-27 AADB 28-31 DCBD 32-35ADDB36-40 FAEDG41-45DBDCC 46-50BDACD 51-55DBADD 56-60 BCDBB61. themselves 62. imposing 63.on 64.residents 65.currently66. with 67.whenever 68.a 69.homesi

65、ckness 70.whoThat(As)we all know, its of greatly(great) importance to get into a good living habit. Here is(are) some suggestions for good living habits.Firstly, get enough sleep. Enough sleep can provide us (?with)good energy. Its important for us to go to the bed early and get up early. Secondly,

66、keep healthy eating habits. Good eating habits can help us balances (balance)nutrition. So we should eat more vegetables and little(less) meat. Thirdly, do exercise more. Do (Doing) sports every day can keep us active all day long, help us build up your(our) body and reduce diseases.Please pay atten

67、tion to these points but (and) keep a healthy body.Dear Medical workers,I am Li Ming from Xinan High School. On behalf of my school, I would like to express sincere gratitude to you all for your devotion and sacrifice in the battle against the novel corona virus.In this epidemic, it is you who, rega

68、rdless of the shortage of equipment and the potential of infection, desperately rescue those infected but struggling for life. It is also you who have shed new light on the virus with expertise to build up our confidence to defeat it. It is you who deserve all admiration and love!Such few words cant fully convey our thankfulness for your irreplaceable contribution. I believe with our joint efforts China will win the battle and make a quick recovery.Good luck and stay well!Yours sincerely,Li Hua14