2020-2021学年高中英语 Unit 4 Space Exploration Reading for Writing课后作业（含解析）新人教版必修第三册.doc

1、Unit 4Reading for Writing 课后作业1、_(pay) for her college education，she spent two years working as a cleaner for a rich family in her neighbourhood.2、Scientists have warned that coral reefs are likely to become the worlds first ecosystem _( disappear) because of global warming.3、The _ economy war has a

2、ffected many industries all over the _. (globe)4、They have been _ over the decision. No one can stop their _. (argue)5、Life is _, but serving the people is _. No one will _ you to the service. (limit)6、我们学校已经采取必要措施，努力减轻每个学生的负担。Our school has taken necessary measures _ _ _ _ reduce the burden of each

3、 student.7、我们发现很难满足人们日益增长的消费需求。We found it hard _ _ _ _ of peoples increasing consumption.8、不管是走还是留,你都应该事先通知我们。_ _ _ _ stay, you should let us know in advance.9、I _ at a gym or swim twice a week.我每周两次在健身房锻炼或游泳。10、I havent _ anything _ about him yet.我还没有发现有关他的什么情况。11、 Coming from a broken home on the

4、 mean streets, Quentin had been on the wrong side of the law influenced by secret society and drugs. He has risen and fallen many times, which is why his turnround is all the more inspiring. Having gotten out of the secret society and later honourably retired from the Marines(海军陆战队), Quentin struggl

5、ed with various business adventures including running barber shops and dry cleaners. Wanting to offer a healthier option, he started his first restaurant in 2001 in his hometown. Again, success was lasting only a short time for over a decade. Determined to make a change and focus on giving rather th

6、an succeeding, Quentin changed things up again. It was then that his life really began to turn around. From 2013, his restaurant, The Turkey Chop Grill, would close for the paying public every Monday and only offer free food to those in need. He served great meals to over 1 ,000 poor people every da

7、y from his own pockets, giving over 60,000 meals in two years. Money, however, remained an issue with such kindness and so, Quentin took a chance and appeared on Guy Fieris show “Grocery Games” in 2015. The show had retired soldiers from four military branches in a cooking competition. Quentin won.

8、Quentin has invested his winnings back in feeding the poor. From 1 ,000 a day, he successfully fed 2,000 for Thanksgiving that year. His concept of focusing on giving rather than winning had finally paid off. West Humboldt Park has a large number of homeless, and the drug problem is terrible. I want

9、ed to show the community that people care and give those down on their luck an opportunity to own whats good for them, starting with what they put in their bodies. And,maybe that might inspire them to do better in other aspects of their lives. ”1.What caused Quentins life to start to change?A.The re

10、tirement from the army.B.The pullback from the secret society.C.The success of his first restaurant in 2001.D.The decision of giving back to his community.2.How did Quentin overcome financial problems in 2015?A.By winning a competition.B.By taking part in a soldiers club.C.By organising a cooking co

11、mpetition.D.By accepting donations from retired soldiers.3.Which of the following words can best describe Quentin?A.Kind and ambitious.B.Cooperative and generous.C.Curious and professional.D.Courageous and humorous.4.What can the reader learn from his story?A.Money talks.B.East or west, home is best

12、.C.A begun work is half ended.D.Nothing is impossible lo a willing heart.12、 Ive been taking Chinese language lessons for the past three years of high school in America. Yet nothing truly prepared me for the _(real) of breathing the Chinese culture thatI had the opportunity _ (discover) this summer.

13、 Lots of things have shocked me over the course of this trip as an exchange student to China. The biggest problemI have experienced in China is_ very fact thatI am a foreigner. I have never had the experience of _ (be) a complete outsider before. Onthe wayto myhost family, my blonde hair and fair sk

14、in attracted quite afew curious_ (look ). When we went out asa group, we American students _ (treat) as the subject of many Chinese tourist photos. This has been a culture shock to me _ (main) because Im from a country_seeing people of differentraces is quitecommon.No onetold me the city I was to st

15、udy in was much less diversethan Id been accustomed_. While_ took me some time to get used to the attention, Ive learnt from it. It has put me on my best behaviour, as I am an ambitious girl who dreams big.13、随着科学技术的发展,人类太空旅游将不再是遥远的梦想。假设你是李华,对太空探索极感兴趣,现在请你写一篇80词左右的英语短文,设想在今年暑假去太空旅游。如何克服失重条件下吃饭和喝水的问题

16、:随身携带所有食物;外太空的重力很弱,如果食物是固体,就会到处漂浮,所以要特殊制作,可以放在软管中,这样就更容易吮吸,也可以用吸管。只有这样该问题才能解决。这样我也许能有一次快乐的旅行。_ 答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案：To pay解析：句意为:为了支付上大学的费用,她在街区一个富裕家庭中做了两年清洁工。设空处应用非谓语形式,根据句意可知,此处表目的,应用不定式形式。故填To pay。 2答案及解析：答案：to disappear解析：句意为:科学家警告说,由于全球变暖,珊瑚礁很可能成为世界上第一个消失的生态系统。被修饰词前有序数词first修饰,应用不定式作后置定语。故填to disapp

17、ear。 3答案及解析：答案：global,globe解析： 4答案及解析：答案：arguing, arguments解析： 5答案及解析：答案：limited,limitless,limit解析： 6答案及解析：答案：in an effort to解析： 7答案及解析：答案：to meet the requirement解析： 8答案及解析：答案：Whether to leave or解析： 9答案及解析：答案：work out解析： 10答案及解析：答案：found;out解析： 11答案及解析：答案：1.D; 2.A; 3.A; 4.D解析：1.细节理解题。根据第二段中的第四句可知,昆廷

18、把重心放在回报社会的决定让他的人生开始转变。故选D项。2.细节理解题。根据第四段中的The show had retired soldiers from four military branches in a cooking competition. Quentin won.可知,昆廷在一场厨艺大赛中获胜,解决了他的资金问题。故选A项。3.推理判断题。根据昆廷回报社会的做法,可知他是善良的,并且他也失败了也不放弃,为自己的目标继续努力,可推知他是有抱负的。故选A项。4.主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了昆廷经历起起伏伏的人生,最终取得成功的故事,所以这个故事告诉我们:有志者竟成。故选D项。 12答案及

19、解析：答案：1.reality2.to discover3.the4. being5.looks6.were treated7.mainly8.where9.to10.it解析： 本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己作为留学生在中国感受到文化冲击的经历。1.reality在定冠词the后作介词for的宾语,应用名词。故填reality。2.to discover the opportunity to do sth为固定用法,意为“做某事的机会。故填to discover。3.the句意为:我在中国经历的最大的问题就是我是一个外国人这个事实。fact在此是特指,所以应用定冠词修饰。故填the。4 b

20、eing设空处作介词的宾语,应用动名词。故填being。5.looks look在此是名词,意为“表情”,是可数名词,又因前有quite a few修饰,所以应用名词复数。故填looks。6.were treated treat是谓语动词,与主语之间是被动关系,且是发生在过去的动作,所以应用一般过去时的被动语态。故填were treated。7.mainly修饰状语从句应用副词。故填mainly。8.where_ seeing people of different races is quite common 是定语从句,修饰先行词country,关系词在定语从句中作地点状语,所以应用关系副词

21、where。9. to be accustomed to sth为固定搭配,意为“习惯于”。10. it “it takes/took + 时间 +to do sth为固定句型,意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”。故填it。 13答案及解析：答案： With the development of space science and technology, it is not a remote dream to travel in space. If I went to travel in space, there would be a problem. I might be faced with

22、how could I cat and drink under weightless conditions. I would have to take all my foods with me if I went to space travel, but in outer space, the gravity is so weak that the food will float around if it is made up of solid. I must make sure that it is specially made as liquid space food. It could be put in a tube and then I would be able to suck it more easily. Perhaps I would use a straw to eat it. Only in this way would the problem be solved. I might have a happy visit to space in that way.解析：