2020-2021学年高中英语 课时作业9 Unit 3 A healthy life Warming Up .doc

1、Unit 3 A healthy life阅读理解AWashington，D.C.Bicycle ToursCherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington，D.C.Duration：3 hoursThis small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the worldfamous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington，D.C.Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the

2、 famous monuments where they blossom.Reserve your spot before availabilityand the cherry blossomsdisappear!Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle TourDuration：3 hours (4 miles)Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington，D.C.Explore the monuments and memorials on t

3、he National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop.Guided tour includes bike，helmet，cookies and bottled water.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington，D.C.Duration：3 hoursMorning or Afternoon，this bike tour is the perfect tour for DC.newcomers and locals looking to experience Wa

4、shington，D.C.in a healthy way with minimum effort.Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents，Congress，memorials，and parks.Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route (路线) make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing.Washington Capital Sites at Night B

5、icycle TourDuration：3 hours (7 miles)Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington，D.C.Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall.Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique

6、facts and history.Tour includes bike，helmet，and bottled water.All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了在华盛顿特区进行的四项自行车旅行。1Which tour do you need to book in advance?ACherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington，D.C.BWashington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour.CCapital City

7、 Bike Tour in Washington，D.C.DWashington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour.答案：A解析：细节理解题。根据第一项自行车旅行中的“Reserve your spot before availabilityand the cherry blossomsdisappear！”可知，这项自行车旅行需要预订。其他三项自行车旅行都没有提到需要预订。2What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour?AMeet famous people.BGo to a national park.C

8、Visit wellknown museums. DEnjoy interesting stories.答案：D解析：细节理解题。根据第三项自行车旅行中的“Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents，Congress，memorials，and parks.”可知，在Capital City Bike Tour中，导游会为你讲述关于总统、国会、纪念碑和公园的最有趣的故事。3Which of the following does the bicycle tou

9、r at night provide?ACity maps. BCameras.CMeals. DSafety lights.答案：D解析：细节理解题。由题干中的at night可定位到最后一项自行车旅行。根据最后两句“Tour includes bike，helmet，and bottled water.All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.”可知，在晚上进行的这项自行车旅行给游客配备了安全灯。BYour house may have an effect on your figure.Experts s

10、ay the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off.You can make your environment work for you instead of against you.Here are some ways to turn your home into part of your diet plan.Open the curtains and turn up the lights.Dark environments are more

11、likely to encourage overeating，for people are often less selfconscious(难为情)when theyre in poorly lit placesand so more likely to eat lots of food.If your home doesnt have enough window light，get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.Mind the colors.Research suggests warm colors fuel our app

12、etites.In one study，people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room.Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing，while cold colors make us feel less hungry.So when its time to repaint，go blue.Dont forget the clockor the radio.People who eat

13、 slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories(卡路里) per meal than those who rush through their meals.Begin keeping track of the time，and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes.And while youre at it，actually sit down to eat.If you need some help slowing down，turn on relaxing music.It makes you

14、less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishes.Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat.We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12inch plate instead of a 10inch plate.When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one，total intake(摄入) jumps by 14 percent.And well pour about 30 perc

15、ent more liquid into a short，wide glass than a tall，skinny glass.想要减肥，除了少吃外，还和屋内环境有关系。建议有4条：1.房间要明亮；2.用冷色系会减少食欲；3.就餐时放一些舒缓的音乐就餐；4.用小的碗碟。4The text is especially helpful for those who care about_.Atheir home comforts Btheir body shapeChouse buying Dhealthy diets答案：B解析：推理判断题。根据全文第一段第一句和最后一句可知，这篇文章更可能是对

16、那些在乎自己体型的人有帮助。5A home environment in blue can help people_.Adigest food better Breduce food intakeCburn more calories Dregain their appetites答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据第三段第三句话In one study.可知在蓝色房间内的人吃的相对较少。6What are people advised to do at mealtimes?AEat quickly. BPlay fast music.CUse smaller spoons. DTurn down

17、the lights.答案：C解析：推理判断题。最后一段介绍，要想少吃，要用小碗小勺。前面介绍说到：吃得快、房间暗会增加饮食；放舒缓的音乐有助于减慢吃饭速度和减少进食量。故选C。7What can be a suitable title for the text?AIs Your House Making You Fat?BWays of Serving DinnerCEffects of SelfConsciousnessDIs Your Home Environment Relaxing?答案：A解析：主旨大意题。根据全文可知，本文主要介绍了几种通过改变屋内环境进行饮食调节的方法。所以选A可以更好地概括全文。