2020-2021学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第三册随堂小练：UNIT 2 DISCOVERING USEFUL STRUCTURES AND LISTENING .doc

1、1、The girl shouted , “I want my pencils right now.”(sharp)2、No want to my first novel.(publish)3、Listen! Do you hear someone_( call) for help?4、Arriving in New York, he saw the ship that was to take him to England _(disappear) over the horizon without him.5、“We must take action to reduce the smog,”

2、said the teacher, _(point) to the sky.6、While walk the dog, he met an old friend.7、People probably cooked their food in large pots, used twigs (树枝) to remove it.8、After looks at the toy for some time, he turned around and found that his parents were missing.9、With the old man lead, the soldiers star

3、ted towards the mountains.10、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。China is a big old country,_has a history of more than five thousand years. We are proud of _(it) culture and part of the culture even influences the world _(great), for example, the thought of Confucius(孔子). As Chinese economy develops ve

4、ry fast and plays _important role in the world, more and more _(foreign) learn Mandarin (普通话) in Confucius institutions. The Chinese traditional culture can be tested by the time. It unites the whole nation and no matter _kind of disaster comes, we will fight together for the countrys future. Today,

5、 many young people lose faith in traditional culture and they are crazy_the western culture. They follow the western fashion,_(think) we are the old style. But some day, they _(realize) they are wrong _(ignore) traditional culture. 答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案：sharply，sharpened解析： 2答案及解析：答案：publishers, publish解析

6、： 3答案及解析：答案：calling 解析：句意:听!你听到有人正在求救吗?本题考査非谓语动词。设空处与宾语之间为逻辑上的主动关系,现在分词calling表主动且表动作正在进行。 4答案及解析：答案：disappearing解析：考查非谓语动词。句意:当他到达纽约时,看到本来要载他去英国的船正消失在地平线上,把他落下了。 本题考査see +宾语+宾补结构,表示正在发生的动作,要用动词-ing形式作宾语补足语。 5答案及解析：答案：pointing解析：考査动词-ing形式。句意:老师指着天空说我们必须要采取行动来减少雾霾。point与the teacher之间是主动关系,故用动词-ing形式

7、短语作状语表伴随。 6答案及解析：答案：While the dog, he met an old friend.解析：walk改为walking考查句子改错he与walk之间是主谓关系，用while+现在分词结构作状语当遛狗时，他遇到了一个老朋友考查句子改错单句改错涉及词汇、语法、句型结构等方面的知识和逻辑情理的推断和综合辨析能力，是一种在较高层次上考查考生对英语知识的掌握和语言综合运用能力的测试题型它是专门针对考生们平时学习英语过程中，尤其是写作练习中常犯的又是较为普遍的错误而设计的 7答案及解析：答案：usedusing解析： use与People在逻辑上为主谓关系，故使用现在分词形式。

8、8答案及解析：答案：lookslooking解析： after之后的非谓语动词与其逻辑主语he 之间是主谓关系，故应用现在分词形式。 9答案及解析：答案：With the old man, the soldiers started towards the mountains.解析： 句意为:在老人的带领下，士兵们开始朝山里进发。此处使用的结构是：with +宾语+宾语补足语。因为the old man和 lead之间是逻辑上的主动关系，所以应使用lead的现在分词形式 leading来作宾语补足语。 10答案及解析：答案：which; its; greatly; an; foreigners;

9、 what; about; thinking; will realize; to ignore解析： 1. which.考查定语从句.本句是一个非限制性定语从句,本句的先行词是China ,在定语从句中做主语,所以用which引导.2. its,考查形容词性物主代词,放在名词前面,所以用形容词性物主代词.3. greatly,考查副词,修饰动词用副词.4. an,考查固定搭配,play a role in起作用,important是以元音开头的,所以用an.5. foreigners,考查名词的数,表示人,所以用foreigner,前面有more,所以用复数.6. what,考查句意,表示不管什么样的,用no matter what引导让步状语从句.7. about,考查固定搭配,be crazy about迷恋.8. thinking,考查现在分词,句子主语和think之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词作状语.9. will realize,考查时态,some day和一般将来时态连用.10. to ignore,考查不定式,本句使用形容词+不定式的结构,表原因.