2020-2021学年高中英语北师大版必修一课时作业5 UNIT 1 LIFESTYLES COMMUNICATION WORKSHOP CULTURE CORNER .doc

1、课时作业5Communication Workshop,Culture Corner & Bulletin Board.单词拼写1Her daily routine (惯例) includes cooking meals and watering flowers.2I met my favourite writer on several occasions (场合)3I like popular music while my father likes classical (古典的) music.4Many of the health workers had no formal (正式的) me

2、dical training.5It seems that the dress she bought yesterday is in the latest style (样式)6The Americans and British not only speak the same language but also share (共享) a large number of social customs.7He served (服役) more than 20 years in the army.8A survey (调查) conducted in 2014 showed that the car

3、 accidents were still increasing at a very high rate.9My English teacher offered (给予) me some tips on how to learn English.10This town is famous for its fine china (瓷器).单句语法填空1I advise you to take your study more seriously, otherwise youll have to drop out and work as a result.2Besides dieting, the

4、part that exercising plays (play) in losing weight is important.3We often go cycling (cycle) along the river every weekend.4She served (serve) in the army when she was a young girl.5Bill offered to_give (give) me a lift to work and I quickly agreed.6Peter is said to be_teaching (teach) in a private

5、school at present.7It sounds like something is wrong with the cars engine. If so , wed better take it to the garage immediately.8In order to_make (make) enough money, he worked late into the night.9It is said that he has studied in America for four years.10The students as well as their teacher often

6、 play (play) basketball at weekends in this club.单句改错1Tom, as well as Jane and Rose, are going to the farm on foot.areis 2The media play a important role in influencing peoples opinions.aan 3It makes no difference for me whether you go today or tomorrow.forto 4The children are looking forward to vis

7、it the Great Wall.visitvisiting 5If you want to do the experiment again, youd better be more careful when you made a mistake.whenwhere .选词填空as well as， come up with， at the moment， serve as， on occasions， play an important role， as a result， apart from， be meant for， over the years1As far as I am co

8、ncerned, China will have huge changes over_the_years .2He, as well as his classmates, has played_an_important_role in the match.3He didnt work hard. As_a_result , he failed his exam.4They werent able to come_up_with any new suggestions.5You can put your car in our garage, as its empty at_the_moment

9、.6Apart_from a few swimmers, the rest of us stretched out on the bank to sunbathe.7The large box in his room can serve_as a desk too.8These seats are_meant_for the elderly and women with children.9His mother, as_well_as his father, is hardworking.10Adjectives can be used as nouns on_occasions .完成句子1

10、Parents play_an_important_part_in our character shaping.父母在我们性格养成中起很重要的作用。2The traffic was very heavy and as_a_result I arrived late.交通十分拥挤，结果我迟到了。3I came_up_with some ideas, which, I hope, may help you meet the challenge.我想出一些主意，我希望能帮你迎接挑战。4To_build_our_society more harmoniously, we should reward t

11、hem rather than punish them.为了建设更和谐的社会，我们应该表扬而不是惩罚他们。5An excellent teacher is_believed_to_be one who devotes himself to the children but asks for nothing in return.人们认为，一位优秀的教师应是全身心地投入到孩子身上并且不求任何回报的。6Food serves_as a form of communication in two fundamental ways.食物以两种基本形式充当一种交际方式。.完形填空“I wouldnt buy

12、 that woman a Mothers Day card, even if my life depended upon it，” said the woman standing by the card shelf at WalMart. I looked up and saw a(n) _1_ of total disgust and disappointment.Having been _2_ at a Florida orphanage (孤儿院) at age four, I never knew what it felt like to have a mother or a fat

13、her. Never once had I received a hug or a kiss from my parents. That part of my life is a total _3_.She looked up, saw me looking at her and _4_ angrily, “Just what are you looking at, you fool？”“Sorry Maam. I never had a mother, and I was _5_ by your words.” I reached over and picked up a nicelooki

14、ng _6_， opened it and began to read, “Thank you _7_ for being my mother.”“Do you think your mother would like that card? Mine would, I think，” I said.“Do you know what it is like to be yelled at for years, and _8_ be told that you are loved？” she asked.“My mother didnt _9_ me, let alone shout. She j

15、ust took me to the orphanage and thats where I stayed until I grew up，” I replied.“Dont you _10_ her？” she asked.“Oh, I cant. Shes my mother. Being a mother is a position to be _11_， even if she is not a very nice person，” I told her. The woman stood there _12_ her head.I looked down at the floor an

16、d said, “I know your mother _13_ have done a lot of things that hurt you. It appears as if you hate her. But I can tell you this from my _14_ that disliking her, or even hating her, feels nowhere near as _15_ as never having known a mother at allgood or bad. At least, you feel _16_. For me, its all

17、just a large blank of loneliness inside my heart, and thats _17_ Ill feel until I die.”The woman stood there for several seconds. _18_， she reached out, took the card from my hand, smelled it, and placed it in her cart.After she left, I _19_ a nice card for my mother. I took it home, _20_it, and pla

18、ced it with the other Mother and Fathers Days cards bought all these years, each marked “Address Unknown”这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者是一名孤儿，在商店挑选母亲节贺卡时，通过与一位女士的对话以及劝说，使得她对母亲的看法有所改变，并给母亲买了贺卡。同时也揭示了作者对母爱的渴望。1A.look Bappearance Cimpression Didea答案：A解析：考查名词辨析。A.look表情；B.appearance外貌；C.impression 印象；D.idea主意。句意：我抬起头来，

19、看到一副充满厌恶和失望的脸。由下文可知，作者是个孤儿，渴望得到母爱，而购物的这个女人却不珍惜母爱，所以作者觉得看到的是一副充满厌恶和失望的脸。故A选项切题。2A.reduced Blost Crescued Ddeserted答案：D解析：考查动词辨析。A.reduced减少；B.lost丢失；C.rescued营救；D.deserted遗弃。句意：我四岁的时候被遗弃在佛罗里达的孤儿院，我从来不知道有母亲或父亲是什么感觉。由“orphanage (孤儿院) at age four”可知，作者在四岁时就被遗弃在孤儿院，成为了一名孤儿。故D选项切题。3A.pain Bblank Cmisfortu

20、ne Ddark答案：B解析：考查名词辨析。A.pain疼痛；B.blank空白；C.misfortune不幸；D.dark黑暗。句意：我生活中的那部分是一片空白。由“I never knew what it felt like to have a mother or a father. Never once had I received a hug or a kiss from my parents.”可知，作者从来不知道有母亲或父亲是什么感觉，也从来没有得到父母的拥抱或是亲吻，所以这段记忆在作者的生活中是一片空白。故B选项切题。4A.required Bstared Cshouted Dr

21、efused答案：C解析：考查动词辨析。A.required要求；B.stared凝视；C.shouted喊；D.refused拒绝。句意：她抬起头，看到我看着她，生气地喊道：“你在看什么，傻瓜？”由“Just what are you looking at, you fool？”可知，这个女人对作者喊道“你在看什么，傻瓜？”。故C选项切题。5A.relieved Bannoyed Cdisappointed Dshocked答案：D解析：考查形容词辨析。A.relieved 宽慰的；B.annoyed 恼怒的；C.disappointed失望的；D.shocked惊愕的。句意：对不起，夫人，

22、我从来没有过母亲，我被你的话震惊了。作者没有父母，所以对这个女人说出那样的话感到震惊。实际上，作者在想“这个女人怎么能那么说？”。故D选项切题。6A.envelope Bbook Cmagazine Dcard答案：D解析：考查名词辨析。A.envelope信封；B.book书；C.magazine 杂志；D.card卡片。句意：我伸手拿起一张漂亮的卡片，打开它，开始读道：“谢谢你，就因为你是我的母亲。”由下文“Do you think your mother would like that card？”可知，这个女人问作者“你认为你的母亲会喜欢那张贺卡吗？”，所以判断出作者拿出的是张贺卡。故

23、D选项切题。7A.simply Bbasically Coriginally Dmainly答案：A解析：考查副词辨析。A.simply简单地；B.basically基本地；C.originally原始地； Dmainly主要地。句意：我伸手拿起一张漂亮的卡片，打开它，开始读道：“谢谢您，就因为你是我的母亲。”simply用在这里表示语气。故A选项切题。8A.often Bnever Csometimes Donce答案：B解析：考查副词辨析。A.often经常；B.never决不；C.sometimes 有时；D.once曾经。句意：“你知道多年来我一直忍受她的吼叫，并且从未听她说过她爱我，

24、那是什么感觉吗？”她问。由and可知，它并列连接了be yelled at for years和never be told.这里都表示贬义的意思。所以选择否定副词never。故B选项切题。9A.leave behind Bturn to Ccare about Dcare of答案：C解析：考查动词短语辨析。A.leave behind使落后；B.turn to求助于； Ccare about关心； Dcare of转交。句意：我妈妈从来没关心过我，更别说吼叫了。因为作者被父母遗弃了，所以说作者的妈妈从来都没关心，爱护过她。故C选项切题。10A.hate Blove Cmiss Dcharge

25、答案：A解析：考查动词辨析。A.hate讨厌；B.love爱；C.miss想念； Dcharge对索费。句意：你难道不恨她吗？这个女人了解了作者是被父母遗弃的身世之后，所以问作者恨不恨自己的母亲。故A选项切题。11A.expected Bobeyed Crespected Ddepended答案：C解析：考查动词辨析。A.expected期望；B.obeyed遵守； Crespected尊重；D.depended依靠。句意：我对她说：“即使她不是一个很好的人，但做母亲是值得尊敬的”。这里既表现出了作者对母爱的渴望，也表达出了所有人对于父母应该有的态度，符合人们的道德观。故C选项切题。12A.r

26、aising Bshaking Cdropping Dnodding答案：B解析：考查动词辨析。A.raising提出；B.shaking震动； Cdropping落下；D.nodding点头。句意：那个女人站在那里摇摇头。这里可以理解为这个女人对于作者所说的话不赞同，也可以表示自己对母亲的看法没有改变，所以她摇了摇头。故B选项切题。13A.might Bneed Cwould Dshould答案：A解析：考查情态动词辨析。A.might可以；B.need需要； Cwould将要；D.should应该。句意：我低头看着地板说：“我知道你妈妈可能做了很多伤害你的事。”might have don

27、e“可能已经”，表示对过去动作的推测，符合句意。故A选项切题。14A.belief Bresponsibility Cnature Dexperience答案：D解析：考查名词辨析。A.belief信念；B.responsibility责任； Cnature自然；D.experience经历。句意：但我可以从我的经验来告诉你。不喜欢她，甚至恨她，绝对不会像根本不知道自己母亲是谁那么孤独无论好坏。由上文可知，作者已经向这个女人讲述了自己的身世和感受，这都是作者的经历。故D选项切题。15A.fragile Blonely Canxious Dhateful答案：B解析：考查形容词辨析。A.frag

28、ile易碎的；B.lonely孤独的； Canxious焦虑的；D.hateful可恨的。句意：但我可以从我的经验来告诉你。不喜欢她，甚至恨她，绝对不会像根本不知道自己母亲是谁那么孤独无论好坏。根据常识可以判断，不知道自己的母亲是谁，是孤独的。故B选项切题。16A.nothing Beverything Canything Dsomething答案：D解析：考查不定代词辨析。A.nothing无事；B.everything每件事情；C.anything任何事情；D.something一些事情。句意：至少你还感觉到了一些事情。由上文女人所叙述对自己的“吼叫”“并且从未听她说过她爱我”，所以作者认

29、为这个女人至少可以感觉到一些事情，而自己连感觉像“吼叫”“并且从未听她说过她爱我”这样的机会都没有。故D选项切题。17A.how Bwhere Cwhat Dwhy答案：A解析：考查连接词辨析。A.how怎样；B.where在哪里；C.what什么；D.why为什么。句意：对我来说，我什么都感觉不到，我的内心深处只感觉到巨大的空白和孤独，这就是我感觉到的，它将一直持续到我死去的那一时刻。这里的how作feel的表语且符合句意。故A选项切题。18A.Cheerfully BEagerly CHesitantly DWillingly答案：C解析：考查副词辨析。A.Cheerfully高兴地；B.

30、Eagerly渴望地；C.Hesitantly犹豫地；D.Willingly愿意地。句意：她犹豫了一下，伸出手，从我手里接过卡片，闻了闻，然后把它放在她的手推车里。由“The woman stood there for several seconds”可知，那女人在那儿站了几秒钟。作者虽然改变了女人对母亲的看法，但还是略显犹豫。故C选项切题。19A.turned out Bmade out Cworked out Dpicked out答案：D解析：考查动词短语辨析。A.turned out结果；B.made out理解；C.worked out计算出；D.picked out挑出。句意：她走

31、了以后，我给我妈妈挑了一张漂亮的卡片。picked out“挑出”，表现出了作者对母亲的爱和尊重。故D选项切题。20A.mended Bcovered Csigned Dexposed答案：C解析：考查动词辨析。A.mended修理；B.covered覆盖；C.signed签署；D.exposed暴露。句意：我把它带回家，签上字，然后把它与多年来我所买的那些母亲节和父亲节的卡片放在一起，每个标记“地址不详”。在作者心里，签了字的贺卡是送给母亲最好的礼物，因为上面有自己的名字，或者是自己的寄语。故C选项切题。.短文改错Dear friends，It is real a good chance t

32、o have met all of you here. We have spent several precious weekends learn in the English Club. Although we have been member for a short period of time, we have made a great progress. That is because we are all very active and the activities are not only enjoyable and also helpful. Beside, the foreign teachers here work hard and try his best to make the activities lively and interesting. I am very pleasing to say that all of us greatly improved our spoken English so far. I am looking forward to see all of you again in the near future!答案