安徽省宿州市十三所重点中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期中联考英语试题 WORD版含答案.docx

1、宿州市十三所重点中学20202021学年度第一学期期中质量检测高二英语试卷命题：宿州二中张姗姗陈相侠王贞审核：宿州二中张姗姗第一部分听力第一节（共5小题）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What probably is the woman?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A shop assistant.2. How long can the books be kept at most with a library card?A.

2、 Two weeks. B. Three weeks.C. Ten weeks.3. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Rainy.B. Cloudy.C. Clear.4. What does the woman say about the cinema?A. Wonderful.B. Interesting.C. Relaxing.5. How does the man lose weight?A. By lifting weights.B. By drinking less beer.C. By working in the gym.第二

3、节（共15小题）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What are the speakers talking about?A. A football match.B. A tennis match.C. A weekend plan.7. When will the woman go to the mans place?A. At about 1:30.B. At about 2:

4、00.C. At about 2:30.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Why is the man not going home?A. He is busy.B. He lacks money.C. He wants to travel.9. What will the man probably do?A. Hold parties.B. Visit the womans home.C. Invite the woman to his home.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where does the conversation take place?A. At home.B

5、. In the lab.C. In the classroom.11. When did the woman begin to learn Spanish?A. In high school.B. At the university.C. After she moved to Europe.12. What helped the woman most in learning Spanish and French?A. Studying in the university.B. Traveling in Spain and France.C. Watching TV or listening

6、to the radio.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. How long has the man been cooking?A. Since he was a kid.B. For the last 20 years.C. Since he was 20 years old.14. What does the man think important about making friends?A. Language.B. Eating together.C. Having something in common.15. According to the man, where woul

7、d be a good place to eat beef?A. The US. B. FinlandC. China.16. What does the man probably use in his dishes?A. Expensive spices.B. Local ingredients.C. Complicated sauces.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Why was 911 chosen as an emergency number?A. The numbers were lucky.B. It was easy to memorize.C. It had b

8、een used for many years.18. When was the first 911 call created?A. In 1968.B. In 1986.C. In 1999.19. What is the emergency number in Britain?A. 911.B. 999.C. 119.20. In what cases can you call 911?A. When your fingers get burnt.B. When you want to make a joke.C. When you want to see what might happe

9、n.第二部分阅读理解第一节（共15小题）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AOnline Fire Safety ClassNATIONALLY RECOGNIZEDThis online Fire Safety Class has been designed to present topics relevant to the Occupational Safety and Health Administration（OSHA）training requirement.EASILY ACCESSIBLEOur Fire Safety Class is 100%

10、online and self-paced, which allows you to start and stop atany time and as often as necessary to adjust your schedule.The course can also be taken on any device that has access to the Internet:l Desktop computersl Laptop computersl Tabletsl Smart phonesYou can even start on one device and continue

11、on another!GUARANTEED（保证）ACCEPTANCEYour Fire Safety Class certificate（证书）comes backed by a 100% money-back guarantee. If your certificate is not accepted for any reason, contact us and let us know. We will refund you the full price of the course.LOWEST PRICE GUARANTEEStarting at only $25, we offer t

12、he lowest price with absolutely no hidden fees; guaranteed!Course durationTotal priceStart now1 hour$25Start your I-hour course now3 hour$35Start your 3-hour course now5 hour$40Start your 5-hour course nowThe buying process is straightforward and simple: you never need to speak with a salesperson an

13、d you can register and get started right now entirely on your own.21. Where can you take the class?A. On TV.B. On the radio.C. On computers.D. On any phone.22. If you take the 5-hour class and you fail it, how much would you pay?A. $0B. $25C. $35D. $4023. Which of the following statements is true?A.

14、 You can take the class only on a fixed device.B. You can get your money back if you get the certificate.c. You should contact a salesman before buying the course.D. You can suit your own learning process while taking the class.BIm ready said Alyssa Carson, a 17-year-old astronaut-in-training from B

15、aton Rouge, Louisiana. For her, riding the most aggressive roller coaster in the park is not a big deal. If all goes according to her plans, NASA will send her to Mars in 2033, making her the first human to step foot on the planet. She will spend two to three years doing something on it, such as gro

16、wing food, performing science experiments, and searching for signs of life. Shes devoted her entire life to preparing for this journey.Her love for space started when she was 3 years old and watched a cartoon called The Backyardigans. Five animal pals go on imaginary adventures in their backyard inc

17、luding in one part, a mission to Mars. I thought This red planet is so cool, she said, I started watching videos of rovers landing on Mars. At 7, her father took her to space camp in Huntsville, Alabama. I got to see a life-size rocket. She cherished the rocket so much that she returned 18 times. At

18、 the age of 12, she became the fist person in history to attend all three NASA space camps in Huntsville, Alabama; Quebec, Canada; and Izmir, Turkey.At first she mastered the basics of space and how humans have explored it throughout time. As she got older she simulated（模拟）missions, trying to reach

19、a destination in gravity-free, weightless zones.When she was 9, she met NASA astronaut Sandra Magnus. The experienced explorer told her she was her age when she decided to go to space. At that moment Alyssa knew her love of space was not a passing hobby. I did the same thing as other kids, like swit

20、ching my mind about careers, wanting to be a teacher or the president one day, she said. But the way I always thought about it was I would become an astronaut, go to Mars, come back, and then be a teacher or the president. 24. What made Alyssa start her space dream?A. Her joy at a cartoon.B. Her lov

21、e for the rocket.C. Her visit to a space camp.D. Her devotion to the journey.25. What do we know about Alyssa?A. She is the first human to land on Mars.B. She loves performing science experiments.C. She makes full preparations for the mission.D. She has great interest in riding roller coasters.26. W

22、hat do Alyssas words in the last paragraph show?A. Career choice inspires her to work hard.B. Space dreams give her a clear direction.C. Space travel brings her material rewards.D. Space experiences encourage her to look for new jobs.27. Where can we probably read this passage?A. In a health report.

23、B. In a news magazine.C. In a travel guide book.D. In a science fictionCSmart phones have been blamed for everything from taking drivers attention from driving to keeping people on the sofa scrolling（滚屏）videos. But the smart phone that seems to be everywhere could just easily increase physical activ

24、ity if it pushes its owners buttons in the right way.New research shows that making social connections（人际关系）through activity-tracking apps gets people to move more. And another study on the Pokemon Go phenomenon shows that the smart phone games got players to take thousands more steps than usual. To

25、gether, the studies show the potential（潜在性）of smart phones to push a range of people to be more active.People who linked with friends on the activity-tracking app increase their steps by 400 a day on average, compared with people who made no social connections, according to Tim Althoff and two other

26、 computer scientists at Stanford University. Such opinions show the possibilities of smart phones and games to help with one of the most stubbrn public health problems-that even people who want to be active have trouble staying active.An NBA videogame, for example, will give players extra powers in

27、the game if they reach a step goal in real life. The app Zomies, Run! uses audio stories to push people to run more.Still, there is room for growth: Only about 4% of all health apps use gamification, such as point-scoring or competition, according to a study published in October in BMJ Open. Gamific

28、ation is actually quite closely linked with behavior change techniques, says Dr. Elizabeth Ann Edwards, the studys lead author.28. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A. Impress successfully.B. List completely.C. Direct professionally.D. Function properly.29. How does the auth

29、or prove the benefits of smart phones?A. By listing some research results.B. By raising some potential questions.C. By analyzing some health problems.D. By explaining some social connections.30. According to the text, who are more likely to exercise more?A. People who play smart phone games.B. Peopl

30、e who watch videos on the sofa.C. People who make no social connections.D. People who have trouble staying active.31. What is the purpose of the last paragraph?A. To summarize the previous paragraphs.B. To provide some advice for the readers.C. To introduce a new topic for discussion.D. To add more

31、information about the topic.DScientists say they have found out a chemical produced by locusts（蝗虫）that causes the insects to join together in huge swarms（群）.On their own, locusts are mostly harmless. But in large swarms, they can be extremely destructive. The new finding could lead to new methods to

32、 prevent locusts from joining swarms to destroy huge areas of crops.A recent study published in Nature identifies a pheromone believed to be responsible for the insects swarming behavior. A pheromone is a chemical item produced by an animal that influences the behavior of another animal of the same

33、kind.The pheromone, known as 4VA, was found in the worlds most widespread kind of locust, the migratory locust. It powerfully drew locusts of both sexes and all ages, the research found. And it was produced when as few as four to five locusts came together.Lead researcher Le Kang is with the Chinese

34、 Academy of Sciences Institute of Zoology. He told Reuters news agency that migratory locusts are so widespread and dangerous, they representa serious threat to agriculture worldwide. Kang said further research will be needed to find out if 4VA exists in other species, such as the desert locust.Kang

35、 said a chemical could be developed to block 4VAs effects to prevent swarming. A man-made version of the pheromone might also be developed to attract locusts into traps to be killed. Locusts could also be developed with genetic changes that would not react to 4VA, Kang added. Such locusts could be s

36、ent to the wild to build wild non-swarming populations.Leslie Vosshall, head of Rockefeller Universitys Laboratory of Neurogenetics and Behavior in New York, said one of the most exciting developments would be finding a chemical that could block the reception of 4VA. She noted that there are still s

37、everal unknowns about the research. These include whether 4VA is the only cause of swarm formation, and whether other locust species respond similarly to the chemical.32. What is the new finding of the study?A. New methods could be used to stop locusts.B. Locusts do not cause much damage on their ow

38、n.C. A large number of locusts can destroy the crops terribly.D. Locusts swarm because of a chemical produced by themselves.33. What can we learn about the pheromone?A. It only exists in the migratory locust.B. It is made at least in groups of forty.C. It is to blame for the locusts swarming.D. It a

39、ffects the behavior of other animals.34. What is Leslies attitude toward the prevention of the locusts swarming?A. Pessimistic.B. Optimistic.C. Subjective.D. Objective.35. Which can be a suitable title of this passage?A. Can we kill locusts?B. How do locusts destroy crops?C. How do locusts get swarm

40、ed?D. Can we control the locusts damaging?第二节（共5小题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Emergency knocks on the most unexpected time, so it is important to know how to give first aid, particularly in life-threatening situations. Whats first aid? 36 . Though each emergency condition is different,

41、 following correct first-aid steps can make a big difference between life and death.First of all, call somebody for help or call the 911 emergency number. Before help arrives, the rules below can be applied to some emergencies.Check the victims breath and pulse. If no signs of breathing are clear an

42、d the pulse is weak,prepare for CPR（心肺复苏）. Never carry more than you can do. Do not do things beyond yourability. 37 Do what you can under the conditions at the time.If the victim is hurt badly, check if the wound is deep and if he or she is bleeding. Find anything available to stop bleeding. Losing

43、 one third of blood, a person may be in great danger.Remember: never try to move the victim away. 38 Especially there is a spinal injury.leaving the person where he is, provided he is breathing.Keep calm and console（安慰）the victim. 39 It is important to stabilize（使稳定）the condition of the victim. Expl

44、ain to her or him what is happening and that help has been called already.Do not let other people crowd around the victim. Bystanders will be curious to have a look and offer their advice. 40 The victim may believe that the condition is worse than it really is.A. Take necessary emergency steps.B. Yo

45、u should help an injured person in any condition.C. You could make an injury worse if you move the victim.D. Nor should you do things if you are unfamiliar with them.E. Acting calmly will make the victim relieved and feel safe.F. Besides, they may say something about the victims condition.G. First a

46、id is defined as the emergency care given to a sick or injured person.第三部分语言知识运用第一节（共20小题）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。.When I was growing up, I had an old neighbor, a physician named Doctor Gibbs. He didnt look like any 41 Id ever known. We often played in his yard. But he never 42 u

47、s for making a mess in his yard.When Doctor Gibbs wasnt 43 lives, he was planting trees in his yard. He had some interesting 44 about planting trees. He 45 the principle No pains, no gains. He 46 watered his new trees, which flew in the face of conventional（传统的）wisdom. Once I asked why and he told m

48、e that 47 plants spoiled（宠坏）them because it made them grow 48 . He said hehad to make things 49 for the trees so that only the strongest could 50 . He talked about how watering trees made them develop shallow 51 and how, if they were not watered, trees would grow deep roots in search of water. So, 5

49、2 watering his trees every morning, hed beat them with a rolled-up newspaper to help the trees build up 53 .After he died, I walked by his 54 and looked at the trees, which were all tall and strong. I planted a couple of trees myself a few years ago. Two years of 55 these trees meant they grew weak.

50、 Whenever a cold wind blew, their branches trembled. Hardship seemed to benefit Doctor Gibbs trees in ways 56 and case never could exist.Every night, before I go to bed, I check on my two sons. I often pray that their lives will be easy. But 57 Ive been thinking that its time to change my 58 . I kno

51、w my children are going to 59 hardship. What I need to do is to pray for deep roots, so when the rain falls and the wind blows, they wont be 60 .41. A. doctorB. teacherC. lawyerD. farmer42. A. likedB. admiredC. respectedD. blamed43. A. savingB. losingC. changingD. shortening44. A. storiesB theoriesC

52、. goalsD. projects45. A. took apartB. worried aboutC. believed inD. made up46. A. brieflyB. hardlyC. enthusiasticallyD. constantly47. A. wateringB. caringC. dryingD. growing48. A. strongerB. biggerC. weakerD. healthier49. A. easyB. goodC. interestingD. tough50. A. escape B. surviveC. sleepD. recover

53、51. A. flowersB. leavesC. branchesD. roots52. A. because ofB. in addition toC. instead ofD. thanks to53. A. kindnessB. loveC. strengthD. interest54. A. yardB. hospitalC. gardenD. tomb55. A. planting B. attendingC. processingD. ruining56. A. comfortB. freedomC. happinessD. wealth57. A. early B. latel

54、yC. previouslyD. originally58. A. situationB. resultC. designD. prayer59. A. leave outB. care aboutC. long forD. meet with60. A. turned downB. torn apartC. picked outD. thought of第二节（共10小题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chen Guotao, 61 （bear）in a Miao ethnic family in the mountains of Chongqing.suc

55、cessfully made her way 62 the big cities. But the love for the Miao embroidery（刺绣）made her quit the job at a bank and return home to promote the folk art.Chen learned embroidery from her mother. At the age of eight, she could make a skirt by 63 （she）. In 2001, Chen learned the skills from the Miao p

56、eople who live 64 （main）in Hunan and Guizhou provinces. Therefore, her embroidery skills became better 65 before.Her artworks 66 （exhibit）at home and abroad since she set up her company in 2012.Every piece of the Miao embroidery 67 （be）all handmade with all kinds of complicated skills, she said. A s

57、quare cloth of one-meter will take at least one year 68 （complete）Miao embroidery is a very important part of Miao culture, 69 was named as Chinas intangible（非物质）cultural heritage in 2006. To let more Miao women inherit（传承）the skills,Chen partnered with local womens 70 （associate）to set up training

58、camps.第四部分写作第一节短文改错（共10小题）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加。在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Last week, I come across some friends in a party. We had dinner happy and talked

59、 about our dreams. One of the friend called Tom told us he had travelled to many places. We admired her very much. We all have dreams to travel, and few of us take action. Actually, once we have dreams, we should have them carrying out as soon as possible. Because of we are young, we are energy to e

60、xplore the world. However, most of us havent made it. As result, we fail to achieve that we expect.第二节书面表达假定你是李明，上周日你校组织部分学生到中国科学技术大学参观学习。请你根据以下内容为校报写一篇英文报道。活动内容包括：1. 参观内容和流程；2. 活动的影响和意义。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。参考词汇：中国科学技术大学the USTC_宿州市十三所重点中学20202021学年度第一学期期中质量检测高二英语答案第一部分听力1-5. BBCCA6-10. C

61、ABBC11-15. ABABA16-20. BBABA第二部分阅读理解第一节21-23. CDD24-27. ACBB28-31. DAAD32-35. DCDC第二节36-40. GDCEF第三部分语言知识运用第一节41-45. ADABC46-50. BACDB51-55. DCCAB56-60. ABDDB第二节61. born62. to63. herself64. mainly65. than66. have been exhibited67. is68. to complete69. which70. associations第四部分写作第一节came him but aLast

62、 week, I come across some friends in a party. We had dinner happy and talked about our dreams. One of camehappilythe friend called Tom told us he had travelled to many places. We admired her very much. We all have dreams to friendshimtravel, and few of us take action. Actually, once we have dreams,

63、we should have them carrying out as soon as butcarried. Because of we are young, we are energy to explore the world. However, most of us havent made it. As result, we energeticafail to achieve that we expect.what第二节One possible version:Last Sunday, our school organized a group of students to pay a v

64、isit to the USTC.In the morning, some volunteers from the USTC showed the students around the campus, introducing the history and the achievements of the USTC. Then, the students attended a lecture delivered by Professor Shu, a well-known physicist at home and abroad. In the afternoon, they were inv

65、ited to visit the science labs, where various experiments attracted the students attention.The activity was a great success, from which all the students benefited a lot. Not only did the students experience the culture of the USTC, but they were motivated to work harder.听力原文（Text 1）M: Im not feeling

66、 so well?W: Get some rest and take this medicine three times a day and you should feel better.If you dont, come back and see me.（Text 2）W: If you got a library card, how many books are you allowed to borrow at one time?M: Up to 10 books at one time. The limit time is three weeks.（Text 3）W: Its been

67、raining since Monday, but clear weather is forecast for tomorrow.M: Im glad to hear that because I always play golf on Thursdays and I like to have good weather.（Text4）M: Emma, why are you so interested in movies? I dont think all of them are wonderful.W: Well, maybe youre right. I just like the fee

68、ling at the cinema. Dont you think the atmosphere around there is relaxing?（Text 5）W: Have you been losing weight?M: Yeah! As a matter of fact, Ive been going to the gym for half a year now.W: I can tell. You look really buff. And no more beer belly. Have you been lifting weights?M: I do that an hou

69、r every other day. I tell you, its addicting! I feel like a new man.（Text 6）M: Hi, Shelia. Are you looking forward to the coming weekend?W: Of course, I am very much looking forward to it. Its been a busy week.M: Yes. What are you planning to do this weekend?W: Ive no idea. How about you?M: Well, Im

70、 thinking of playing tennis on Saturday afternoon. Tom and Mary want to play, too. Would you like to join us?W: Sure, that would be fun. I haven t got anything planned on Saturday. I havent done exercise for ages.M: Great! How about, say, two oclock?W: Good. That would be a good time for me. Where s

71、hall we meet? Why dont I come to your place around 1:30?M: OK. See you this Saturday.（Text 7）W: Whats wrong, Peter?M: Mary, spring break is coming and I dont have anything to do. My home is in Nicaragua. Its too far away. We dont have money for a ticket.W: Come home with me then. My parents would lo

72、ve to hear about Nicaragua and I know youll like them.M: But I dont want to be in the way.W: You wont be. Our family is big and we usually try to get together and have parties.Youll be my special invited friend.M: Thank you. Id love to go.（Text 8）M: Good morning. Since so many of you have asked me a

73、bout how to learn a language, I thought it might be useful to take some class time today to discuss it.Betty, you speak several languages, dont you?W: Yes, I speak Spanish and French.M: And can you tell me what helped you most in leaning these languages?W: What helped me most. . Well, I studied both

74、 languages in high school, and Im still studying Spanish here at the university, but I think that travel has probably been most helpful to me. You see, Im lucky that Ive lived in Europe. Believe me, I didnt speak very well before I moved here.M: Yes. When you live in a country where the language is

75、spoken, its perfect.W: Thats true. But whether or not Im living in a country where the language is spoken, I also watch TV or listen to the radio in the language Im trying to learn.M: Thats good.（Text 9）W: Our guest today is Chef Michael Wilson. Thanks again for joining us, Mr. Wilson. M: Oh, its my

76、 pleasure. And please, call me Mike.W: OK. Mike, youve been cooking since you were a kid, and youve been a professional chef for over twenty years. What is it about cooking that you love so much?M: Its the best way for people to communicate, in my opinion. You dont need language, and you don t need

77、to have anything in common. All you need is to like to eat and drink, which most people do. Its easy to make new friends when you share a meal together.W: So, what are some of the differences in the food of different countries?M: Well, in the West, people eat a lot of bread, while in Asia, rice and

78、noodles are more common. Beef is very common in countries like the United States, but its not as popular in Northern Europe. To be honest, I prefer to think of ways in which food is similar around the world.W: What do you think is the most important factor in cooking?M: I think that fresh, local ing

79、redients are the most important part of any type of cooking. Using the best of what a particular place has to offer, rather than fancy sauces or expensive spices, usually results in the best dishes.（Text 10）M: Emergencies dont happen very often. But when they do, you want to get help fast. No one wa

80、nts to spend time looking up the phone number. Thats why 911 was createdto make it easy. In the United States and Canada, dialing 911 on your phone is the fastest way you can get help for yourself or someone else.Not too many years ago, people found that getting the right number for the right emerge

81、ncy workers could be very con fusing especially if a person was in a hurry or in an unfamiliar area. In 1968, the United States government wanted one number that people could call for emergencies. They worked with the phone company to create a Universal Emergency Number. They decided that 911 was ea

82、sy to remember. The very first 911 call was made on February 16,1968. Today, 911 is used for emergencies in most parts of the United States and many parts of Canada. With 911, you can reach the fire department, the police, or an ambulance. Other countries may use another three numbers. In Great Britain, for instance, its 999. If youre not sure which emergency number is used in your area, check your phonebook.Please remember never call 911 as a joke or just to see what might happen.