安徽省宿州市砀山中学2021-2022学年高二上学期第一次质量检测英语试题 WORD版含答案.docx

1、砀山中学2020级高二第一次质量检测英语试卷第一部分：听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The mans watch. B. The mans brother. C. The mans birthday.2. What is the dogs name?A. Robert. B. Scott. C. Michael

2、.3. What does the man mean?A. He enjoyed the movie. B. He didnt see the movie. C. He didnt like the movie.4. Who is going to America?A. The woman. B. The man. C. The womans sister.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. A couple. B. Teacher and student. C. Boss and employee.第二节

3、听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What do we know about the writer?A. He will travel around the world.B. He is a care assistant.C. He was born disabled.7. How does the man find the writer?A. Inspiring. B. Stub

4、born. C. Strange.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Where does Kate work?A. In London.B. In Sydney.C. In Toronto.9. What are the speakers going to do tomorrow evening?A. Have dinner. B. Visit Jane. C. See some customers.10. Who probably is Jane?A. The mans boss. B. The mans customer. C. The mans wife.听第8段材料，回答第11至1

5、3题。11. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In the hotel.B. In the restaurant.C. At home.12. What time does the dining room close?A. 11:30 p.m.B. 11:00 p.m.C. 10:30 p.m.13. What will the man do next?A. Buy something to eat. B. Call Room Service. C. Go to a restaurant.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。1

6、4. How did the man feel at first?A. Relaxed.B. Indifferent.C. Surprised.15. How does the man usually exercise?A. By bicycling.B. By playing soccer.C. By jogging.16. Where does the man usually do exercise?A. In the school.B. In the park.C. In the gym.17. What will the speakers probably do next?A. Stu

7、dy together. B. Go to the gym. C. Show their moves.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. How long will the activity last?A. Nine months.B. Six months.C. Four months.19. How much do the tickets cost for an adult and a kid?A. $12.B. $18.C. $24.20. When does the Wild West show end?A. At 4:30 p.m. on weekends. B. At 4:

8、00 p.m. every day. C. At 2:00 a.m. on weekdays.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)ATRAVEL ADVISORY（公告）Here are a few things you should know before you take off on your next trip.Frontier Airlines Face Covering RequirementAs required by federal law, the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) Order

9、 and Transportation Security Administration (TSA) Security Directive, all passengers and employees must wear a face covering over nose and mouth throughout the Frontier travel experience including at ticket counters, gate areas, baggage claim and onboard all flights. Face coverings are not required

10、for children under the age of 2. Face coverings must fit snugly(紧密地) over your nose and mouth and be secured under the chin. Not wearing an approved face covering is a violation of federal law and you may lose future travel privileges on Frontier.* Persons with a disability who cannot wear a mask, o

11、r cannot safely wear a mask, because of that disability as defined by the Americans with Disabilities Act can apply for a face mask exemption(豁免). To learn about pre-travel exemption requirements, click here.Temperature Screening RequirementAnyone with a temperature of 100.4 degrees Fahrenheit or hi

12、gher will not be able to board the plane. If time allows, we will give customers the opportunity to rest before receiving a second check. If the second temperature screening is 100.4 degrees or higher, our team will help the customer to rebook travel on a later date when they are feeling better.Know

13、 Your Travel PolicyCDC issued an Order on January 12, 2021(effective since January, 26, 2021) requiring proof of a negative COVID-19 test or documentation of having recovered from COVID-19 for all air passengers arriving from a foreign country to the US.21. Who can legally board a Frontier Airlines

14、flight without wearing a face covering?A. A senior manager of Frontier Airlines.B. A one-year-old baby.C. A blind man in a wheelchair.D. A high school student.22. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A. Passengers without proper face coverings may be banned from flying with Frontier

15、Airlines in the future.B. Passengers with a high fever will have their flights rescheduled.C. Passengers can take off their face coverings when they pick up their checked baggage.D. Passengers without proof of a negative COVID-19 test cant enter the US on January 20, 2021.23. Where is this text most

16、 likely from?A. A guidebook. B. A brochure.C. A website. D. A newspaper.BI have dreamt of taking a trip to Hawaii since I graduated but the best thing always needs waiting. I took a trip with my friends to Haleakala National Park which lies in Hawaii.When we arrived at Haleakala National Park we wer

17、e suggested to watch the early morning sunrise. I was lost in the sightseeing that afternoon so I could hardly wait to meet the sunrise. In the next morning we all jumped out of the bed very early at 3 oclock and walked to the rocks by the seaside. In the first half an hour we imagined how wonderful

18、 it would be when the first light came out through the thick clouds and how soft it would be when the light touched our skin so we waited and waited. However another half an hour later I gradually lost my patience since there was nothing but the chilly darkness and I felt that I was frozen to death.

19、 But my friends were still extremely cheerful.Nearly another one hour later “Amazing!” a word burst out from Judy and we all shouted to welcome the light orange greatness which is really unbelievable. Until today I dare say that it is the most impressive（印象深刻的）sunrise in my life. However， waiting in

20、 the morning darkness is also the one I can not wipe out forever.Waiting sometimes is really a hard thing for most of us as it needs patience and strong-willed determination but what about the result after that? It might turn out to be pleasingly unbelievable and satisfied. So it is really worthwhil

21、e to wait for the best.24. When did they see the first light of the sunrise?A. About 3 oclock. B. About 4 oclock.C. Nearly 5 oclock. D. Nearly 6 oclock.25. Whats the meaning of the underlined word “chilly” in paragraph two?A. Cold. B. Total. C. Terrible. D. Interesting.26. Whats the authors attitude

22、 towards waiting for the sunrise?A. Excited all the time. B. Afraid all the time.C. Firstly excited then afraid. D. Firstly excited then impatient.27. What does the author want to tell us by this passage?A. I enjoyed the most flaming sunrise in my life.B. Hawaii is a good place to enjoy the sunrise.

23、C. Sometimes it is worthwhile to wait for the best.D. My friends and I took a trip to Hawaii.CDo you ever pull your phone out of your pocket, thinking it is vibrating (振动), only to find that it isnt?This phenomenon, which scientists call “phantom (幻觉的) phone vibration”, is very common. Around 80% of

24、 people surveyed say they have imagined their phones vibrating when they were actually still.So, what leads to this universal behavior? According to the BBC, the explanation lies in your brains ability to discover signals from the outside world.When your phone is in your pocket, there are two possib

25、le states: It is either vibrating or not. Meanwhile, you also have two possible states of mind: the judgment that the phone is brating, or that it isnt. Ideally, you match the four states correctly. However, sometimes your brain decides that the consequences of missing a call are more serious than a

26、 “false alarm”. Therefore, you become more sensitive to vibrations so that you dont miss anything.This is just like the fire alarm in your homeit can be annoying when it goes off in response to just a tiny bit of smoke. But thats a small price to pay compared to a fire really breaking out because th

27、e alarm fails to alert you. Now, you might still ask, why cant our brains just make every judgment correctly without being too sensitive to false signals? The answer is that your brain bears a heavy burden every day. “You get a large amount of sensory information thats coining from your eyes, ears a

28、nd skin, and you cant deal with all that information all the time,” Michael Rothberg, a researcher at Baystate Medical Center in Springfield, US, told Live Science.For example, the rustling (沙沙声) of clothing or the growling (咕咕声)youre your stomach may both lead your brain to believe that they come f

29、rom the vibration of your phoneit is like trying to hear your name being called in a noisy room.So, perhaps you should just check your phone whenever you think its vibrating, lt isnt too much trouble to do that, is it?28. According to this passage, phantom phone vibration _.A. is common among people

30、 with mental problemsB. helps our brains to make decisions quickly and accuratelyC. can measure peoples ability to collect informationD. happens when our brains react too sensitively29. Why did the author use the example of fire alarm in this passage?A. To show us the fire alarm is as sensitive as t

31、he phone vibration.B. To tell us the phone vibration usually happens when a fire breaks out.C. To help us understand the cause of phantom phone vibration better.D. To convince us its important to check our phones like checking a fire alarm.30. According to Michael Rothberg, which mainly accounts for

32、 phantom phone vibration?A. A lack of much attention.B. An overflow of sensory information. C. A noisy background.D. A heavy burden every day.31. What does the author suggest we do about phantom phone vibration?A. We should always fully believe our own sense of hearing.B. We should think of the vibr

33、ation carefully before we make correct judgments.C. We should ignore the vibration bothering when our phones are actually still.D. We should just check our phones when we think theyre vibrating.DTraditionally, across the world, boys and girls attend a mixed school, where they study together. But boy

34、s schools are the perfect place to teach young men to express their emotions and involve them in activities such as art, dance and music.Boys at singlesex schools were said to be more likely to get involved in cultural and artistic activities that helped develop their emotional expressiveness, rathe

35、r than feeling they had to correspond to（和相符）the “boy code” of hiding their emotions to be a “real man”.The findings of the study go against received wisdom that boys do better when taught alongside girls.Tony Little, headmaster of Eton, warmed that boys were being failed by the British education sy

36、stem because it had become too focused on girls. He criticized teachers for failing to recognize that boys are actually more emotional than girls.The research argued that boys often perform badly in mixed schools because they become discouraged when girls do better earlier in speaking and reading sk

37、ills.But in single-sex schools teachers can tailor lessons to boys learning style, letting them move around the classroom and getting them to compete in teams to prevent boredom, wrote the studys author, Abigail James, of the University of Virginia.Teachers could encourage boys to enjoy reading and

38、writing with “boy-focused” approaches such as themes and characters that appeal to them. Because boys generally have more acute vision, learn best through touch, and are physically more active, they need to be given “hands-on” lessons where they are allowed to walk around. “Boys in mixed schools vie

39、w classical music as feminine（女性的）and prefer the modern genre（类型）in which violence and sexism are major themes,” James wrote.Singlesex education also made it less likely that boys would feel that they had to be “masterful and in charge” in relationships. “In mixed schools, boys feel forced to act li

40、ke men before they understand themselves well enough to know what that means,” the study reported.32. The author believes that a single-sex school would _.A. force boys to hide their emotions to be “real men”B. help boys to be more competitive in schoolsC. naturally strengthen boys traditional image

41、 of a manD. encourage boys to express their emotions more freely 33. It is commonly believed that in a mixed school boys _.A. perform relatively better B. grow up more healthilyC. behave more responsibly D. receive a better education34. According to Abigail James, one of the advantages of singlesex

42、schools is that _.A. boys can focus on their lessons without being distractedB. teaching can be tailored to suit the characteristics of boys C. boys can choose to learn whatever they are interested inD. teaching can be designed to promote boys team spirit35. What does the underlined word “acute” in

43、Paragraph 7 mean?A. lovely B. dull C. serious. D. sharp.第二节：任务型阅读 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)Four Steps to Begin Your Path to GreatnessFeeling stuck is quite common. Many times, we have thoughts and dreams of what we want in life. 36 Our thinking pattern holds us back from going

44、forward. The good news is, at any moment in time, we have the ability to start taking action toward creating the life we want. Here are four steps to get started:1. Celebrate Your Success.Write down all the successes youve already achieved and all the awesomeness that you are today. 37 And once your

45、e in that positive routine with your thoughts, it will lead you to make better choices and take better actions toward your greatness.2. Create Your True Vision.Many times we live based on others expectations or we stay stuck in a particular place because its our safety zone. Own your path. It can be

46、 hard to do, but allow yourself to get out of your head(or stop listening to what others want for you) and focus on your heart and what its telling you. 38 3. 39 If you want to start going to the gym, going 5 days a week right away is extreme, and setting yourself up by biting more than you can chew

47、 typically doesnt result in success, but failure. Instead, start slow and go once or twice a week. After you do that for a while and get into a nice routine, up it to more days. Over time, you will build toward your goal by taking realistic, smaller steps to get there.4Have the Right Support. 40 Fin

48、d the right support to cheer you on in the process. It could be a friend, a family member, or significant other who you trust. Whoever it may be, having someone on your journey will be just what you need to keep you on track and celebrate with you as you work toward the life you dream of. A. Dont do

49、 it alone.B. Be realistic about your goals.C. Be kind to yourself and accept the moment.D. Your failure can lead you to another success.E. This practice will direct your thinking to a positive place.F. Sadly, they only stay as thoughts and dreams inside of us.G. Look within yourself deeply and decid

50、e what you want and whats true for you.第三部分： 完型填空 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Even though it was only October, my students were already whispering about Christmas plans. With each passing day everyone became more 41 waiting for the final school bell. Upon its 42 e

51、veryone would run for their coats and go home, everyone except David. David was a small boy in ragged clothes. I had often 43 what kind of home life David had, and what kind of mother could send her son to school dressed so 44 for the cold winter months, without a coat, boots, or gloves. But somethi

52、ng made David 45 .I can still remember he was always 46 a smile and willing to help. He always 47 after school to straighten chairs and mop the floor. We never talked much. He 48 just smile and ask what else he could do, then thank me for letting him stay and slowly 49 home. Weeks passed and the 50

53、over the coming Christmas grew into restlessness until the last day of 51 before the holiday break. I smiled in 52 as the last of them hurried out the door. Turning around I saw David 53 standing by my desk. “I have something for you” he said 54 from behind his back a small box. 55 it to me, he said

54、 anxiously. “Open it.” I took the box from him, thanked him and slowly unwrapped it. I lift the lid and to my 56 I saw nothing. I looked at Davids smiling face add back into the box and said, “The box is nice, David, but its 57 ” “Oh no it isnt” said David “Its full of love, my mum told me before sh

55、e died that love was something you couldnt see or touch unless you know its there” . Tears filled my eyes 58 I looked at the proud dirty face that I had rarely given 59 to. After that Christmas, David and I became good friends and I never forgot the meaning 60 the little empty box set on my desk.41.

56、 A. seriousB. courageousC. anxious D. cautious42. A. warningB. yellingC. callingD. ringing 43. A. wonderedB. scoldedC. realizedD. learned44. A. modestlyB. naturallyC. inaccuratelyD. inappropriately45. A. popularB. specialC. upsetD. funny46. A. expressingB. deliveringC. wearingD. sharing47. A. practi

57、sedB. wanderedC. studiedD. stayed48. A. wouldB. shouldC. mightD. could49. A. aim atB. head forC. put offD. turn to50. A. argumentB. excitementC. movement D. program51. A. educationB. yearC. school D. program52. A. returnB. reliefC. vainD. control53. A. weaklyB. sadlyC. quietly D. helplessly54. A. se

58、archedB. foundC. pulledD. raised55. A. HoldingB. HandingC. SendingD. Leaving56. A. delightB. expectationC. appreciationD. surprise57. A. cheapB. emptyC. uselessD. improper58. A. asB. untilC. becauseD. though59. A. adviceB. attentionC. supportD. command60. A. fromB. towardsC. overD. behind 第四部分：语法填空(

59、共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) What will our cities be like in 2050? How much will artificial intelligence advance? Some scientists 61 (make) different predictions recently. Joel E.Cohen from the The Rockfeller University says 62 is likely that by 2050 the majority of the people in the world will live in urba

60、n areas, and will have a 63 (significant) higher average age than people today. Cities will be 64 only realistic solution to housing a population that is expected to expand 65 9.7 billion by 2050. And the technology will keep 66 (advance) rapidly. According to Bill Michell, the late director of MIT

61、Media Labs Smart Cities research group, cities of the future wont look like “some sort of science-fiction fantasy” or “Star Trek” ，but virtual reality will change 67 we live. Self-driving cars will make the roads 68 (secure), driving more efficient, and provide faster transport. Charles Ebinger at t

62、he Brookings Institution thinks that by 2050 we will also have a so-called “smart grid” where all of our 69 (appliance) are linked directly to energy distribution(分布) systems, 70 (allow) for real-time pricing based on supply and demand. Such a technology would greatly benefit most people and reduced

63、 the consumption(消耗) of fossil fuel energy.第五部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同学之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在该词下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，在该词下面写出修改后的词。Last Friday, our class was invited a well-known artist to teach

64、 us what to draw flowers in Chinese painting. When the artist came into the classroom, he was given a warmly welcome. All of us wore big smiles. First, he shows us some skills of drawing a flower. We watched him carefully but each of us tried doing it by ourselves. An man walked around and helped us

65、 patiently. Finally, because of my excellent performance, I was awarded “Outstanding Young Artist”. Looking at the award, I felt very exciting. Through this experience, we are both amazed at Chinese painting. We are also proud being Chinese. We hope we can have more activity of this kind in the futu

66、re!第二节 书面表达（满分25分）你东京的朋友Narudo很惊艳于此次中国代表队的表现，对中国运动员的奥运精神也是印象深刻，故写信给你，想请你谈一谈你最喜欢的中国运动员。请你写一封回信给他。要求：1. 字数达标，100左右2. 字迹整洁清晰3. 卷面干净无污10.月考答案听力15 ABCAC 610 CABAC1115 ACBCB1620 BABBA阅读：A篇： BBC B篇： CADC C篇：DCBD D篇： DABD七选五：FEGBA完型：41：CDADB 46：CDABB 51：CBCCB 56：DBABD填空：61：have made 62: it 63: significantly 64: the 65: to 66: advancing 67: how 68: securer或more secure 69: appliances 70: allowing短文改错1.去掉was 2.whathow 3.warmlywarm 4.showsshowed 5.butand 6.AnThe7.excitingexcited 8.bothall 9.proud后加of 10.activityactivities高二英语 第 14 页（共8页）