山东省临沂市罗庄区2018_2019学年高二英语上学期期中质量调研试题.doc
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- 山东省 临沂市 罗庄区 2018 _2019 学年 英语 学期 期中 质量 调研 试题
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1、山东省临沂市罗庄区2018-2019学年高二英语上学期期中质量调研试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。考试时间120分钟,满分150。第I卷注意事项:1. 答第I卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考号和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。2. 第I卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分
2、)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the mans favorite sport?A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Ping-pong.2. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Rainy. B. Snowy. C. Sunny.3. What will the man drink?A. Green tea. B. Coca Cola. C.
3、 Coffee.4. How old is the woman now?A. 10. B. 16. C. 26.5. What is the man looking for now?A. His mobile phone. B. His iPad. C. His wifes mobile phone. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟,听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段
4、材料,回答6、7题。6. When was the man born?A. In 1982. B. In 1992. C. In 2000.7. Why did the man go to the Olympic Games?A. To watch an event. B. To do volunteer work. C. To compete in an event.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. What color doesnt the woman like?A. Black. B. Red. C. Blue.9. How much will the woman pay?A. $14
5、4. B. $162. C. $180.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Why wont the man go to the party tonight?A. He doesnt like parties.B. He doesnt feel well.C. He already has plans.11. How does the woman want to go to the party?A. By car. B. By subway. C. By bus.12. What will the woman do next?A. Go on writing. B. Pick up he
6、r brother. C. Make a call to Henry.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Where does the man come from?A. America. B. Britain. C. France.14. What does the man not like?A. His job in London. B. The weather of London. C. His trip to London.15. Why did the woman come to London?A. To spend her holiday. B. To work in a ba
7、nk. C. To hold an exhibition.16. Who is Mrs. Rivers?A. The womans mom. B. The mans student. C. The womans teacher.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. How many Olympic championships did Deng Yaping win?A. Two. B. Four. C. Six. 18. Which athlete does the speakers mother like best?A. Guo Jingjing. B. Deng Yaping. C.
8、 Lin Dan.19. Who likes Lin Dan best?A. The speakers father. B. The speakers sister. C. The speakers brother.20. What does the speaker most probably like playing?A. Table tennis. B. Badminton. C. Basketball.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分35分) 第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分;满分25分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、 B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在
9、答题卡上将该选项涂黑.AId lived in Mexico City for about six months before seeing somebody get obviously angry in public, but it wasnt a Mexican.Seldom will you see a Mexican publicly lose emotional(情绪的)control, unless perhaps over-drinking of wine has happened. From a young age, Mexicans are taught not to get
10、 overly emotional. The common Mexican saying is “He who gets angry, loses”.The cultural customs in Mexico City contain a level of politeness, which Ive not experienced in other cities of its size. These traditions of respectful language have been handed down by the countrys native populations, later
11、 mixed with the traditions of the Spanish when Hernan Cortes and his team seized the region in 1519. While the north of the country was settled very differently, with a less different colonial(殖民的)period, central and southern Mexico were heavily influenced by 300 years of Spanish rule.In some native
12、 communities, including some Nahua communities, not looking people in the eye while speaking to them is a sign of respect, while holding eye contact for a long period, especially when done between two men, can be seen as a sign of provocation.Its not to say that everyone in Mexico City is nice. But
13、for one of the most crowded cities in the world with a lot of problems, many travelers find themselves commenting that at least here, people take the time for polite words. Perhaps the term of “organized disorders” is a good phrase to describe Mexico City. In the nearly two years Ive lived in Mexico
14、 City, Ive learned that maintaining this strict level of polite words is an art. Everyone is in it together, mixing through the madness of a large city just trying to live their lives.21. In what situation may a Mexican lose his temper(脾气)?A. After he moves abroad. B. When he sees someone act rudely
15、.C. After he drinks too much. D. When he loses something important.22. What does the underlined word “provocation” in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Being frightened. B. Being polite.C. Trying to disappoint somebody. D. Trying to make somebody angry.23. Which of the following can best describe Mexico City?A. I
16、t is polite though with problems. B. It is very clean and beautiful.C. It makes people feel mad. D. It is in culture disorder.BHigh-tech tracking collars (项圈)on nine female polar bears have measured the animals efforts to find food on the reducing arctic ice. Each bear wore a collarrecording video,
17、location and activity levelsfor 8-12 days, while metabolic(新陈代谢的)tracers tracked the bears energy use. This showed that most of the animals were unable to get enough food to meet their energy needs.The team says wild bears have higher metabolic rates than thought. Moreover, climate change appears to
18、 be having great effects on the Arctic sea-ice, forcing polar bears to move greater distances as they hunt, and making it harder for them to hunt for food.The Arctic sea-ice, as measured at its smallest in September, is reducing at a rate of about 14% per ten years, which is likely reducing polar be
19、ars approach to seals. Whats more, their situation could be worsened by the need to change hunting strategies with the seasons.In the spring, the researchers explained polar bears are mostly hunting for young seals. But later in the year, after the bears long summer feast(盛宴), those young seals are
20、older and wiser, meaning polar bears are not able to catch as many. “Its thought that bears might catch a couple per month in the fall, compared to 5 to 10 per month in the spring and early summer,” Mr. Pagano said. “We now have the technology to learn how they are moving on the ice, their activity
21、patterns, and their energy needs, so we can better understand the implications(启示)of these changes we are seeing in the sea-ice.”24. What do the results of tracking collars show?A. There is less ice in the Arctic than before.B. There are few female polar bears in the Arctic.C. Many polar bears energ
22、y needs couldnt be satisfied.D. Bears dont have high metabolic rates as people think.25. Why do polar bears move longer distances than they used to?A. They wear high-tech tracking collars.B. They need to use up their energy.C. There has appeared more ice in the Arctic.D. Climate change has affected
23、their food sources.26. Why is it easier for polar bears to hunt for seals in the spring?A. There is more ice in the spring. B. The seals are still young.C. The bears are wise. D. The bears move faster.27. Which of the following can be the best title of the text?A. Polar bears running out of food.B.
24、The decreasing ice in the Arctic.C. High-tech tracking collars on polar bears.D. The relation between polar bears and seas. CIn the past ten years, I have occasionally knocked into students whose attention is limited to a telephone screen. I never used a so-called smartphone until my old cellphone b
25、ecame worn and I have been curious about what people find so attractive to them.In one of my classes last term I offered an “experimental” option in place of the usual research paper. Students could keep a record of a week with no phones, no Facebook, no Snapchat, no social media at all. The student
26、s mostly had grown up with smartphones. Many expressed fear of living for a time without one. It was “a black hole”, “the last meal before the electric chair”.For the first day or two, almost everyone said that being without social media was boring, especially standing in line at Starbucks. Next to
27、boredom was loneliness and anxiety(焦虑). “Disconnecting from technology felt like disconnecting from life. I was left out,” said one student.Around three or four days, many noticed changes in their behavior. Sleep and energy levels improved. Several went to the gym more often. “I had an ocean of time
28、 to play in.” social relations changed hugely. “I had dinner with friends and we talked. I read a book my parents gave me in high school. Once I started, I couldnt stop.” One spoke to a neighbor in class, “I made a real friend. I hadnt done that since primary school.” Many discovered nature. “I actu
29、ally stopped to admire the scenery, but quickly moved on because I was worried that people would see me staring at a tree, which is a bit strange.” Several were surprised at the wildlife on campus. “I had always known there were rabbits, birds and squirrels, but I never realized how many there were.
30、 I wondered what else I might have missed.”Students who took part in the experiment discovered a world beyond what one called the “real but not real” world of technology. They were likely as surprised at what they found as I was.28. What do “a black hole” and “the last meal before the electric chair
31、” indicate?A. The theory of the experiment.B. The possible results of students research.C. The dangers that one meets without phones.D. The students horror at a life without smartphones.29. How do the students feel about the result of the experiment?A. Disappointed. B. Amazed. C. Suspected. D. Negat
32、ive.30. What is the best title for the text?A. Students discovery of how to reconnect with the world.B. Students various reactions to online connection.C. Students eagerness to live a life without technology.D. Students duty on how to live a meaningful life.第二节 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入
33、空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Heat or cold: Which is better?While running today, you hurt your ankle (脚踝). 36 But which one should you use? The right form of treatment is different depending on your type of injury and when it happened. When youre trying to decide, ask yourself the following questions: 37 Is
34、your pain new or have you had it for a while?If the pain began within the past 48 hours, it could be from sudden trauma (创伤). With this type of injury, the area might swell (肿胀) and be painful. 38 Cold slows the blood flow to an injury, reduces the pain and swelling.How to use iceUse an ice pack wit
35、hin 48 hours after an injury happens. But first cover the pack in a thin towel, so the cold wont damage your skin. 39 Then take a 10-minute break at least before using it again.When to use heatWhen a pain returns often or continues for a long time, heat is the answer. 40 The pain often results from
36、using that body part too much or in the wrong way.Heat is also a great help to joint (关节) pains. Hot-water bottles and hot baths are all ways to use heat. The next time you have pain or an injury, choose the right treatment! A. When did the injury happen?B. When was the last time you had an injury?C
37、. When should you use ice or heat for pain?D. Use the pack for about 20 minutes at one time.E. Neck pain and backaches often last for a long time.F. Youve heard that both heat and cold can help reduce pain.G. In the case of a new injury, ice is the best form of treatment.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形
38、填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was many years ago. I was a young father and I drove back to my wife and baby boy after spending all day 36 college classes. I had gone back to school to get a degree in education. I wanted to 37 a teaching job that w
39、ould help me to build a 38 life for my growing family. It was a two-hour round trip to the 39 . Every day I would pray for my 20-year-old gas car to 40 all the way.As I started along a 41 part of highway about 12 miles from my home, I 42 a car parked along the side of the road with its emergency(紧急)
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