山东省临沂市罗庄区2021-2022学年高二英语下学期5月期中质量检测试题(B卷).doc
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- 山东省 临沂市 罗庄区 2021 2022 学年 英语 下学 期中 质量 检测 试题
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1、山东省临沂市罗庄区2021-2022学年高二英语下学期5月期中质量检测试题(B卷)本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项:1.答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分 30 分)第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项
2、,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthewomandrinking?A.Coffeewithsugar. B.Coffeewithcream. C.Coffeewithmilk.2.HowdoesRayfeel?A.Disappointed.B.Satisfied.C.Excited.3.Whatstherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Dentistandpatient.B.Classmates.C.Teacherandstudent.4.Whatisthewomanlo
3、okingfor?A.Drinks.B.Vegetables.C.Potatochips.5.WhyisLucyhavingFridayofffromschool?A.Becauseoftheschooltrip.B.Becauseofthebuildingrepairs.C.Becauseofherfathersbirthday.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间
4、。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题6.Whatarethespeakerscelebrating? A.IndependenceDay.B.ChristmasDay.C.NewYears Day.7.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace? A.Onthestreet.B.Inalivingroom.C.Inarestaurant.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whereisthehouselocated? A.Nearthecity.B.Inthetowncenter.C.Inthecountryside9.Whichactivitydoe
5、sthemanlike? A.Spendingtimeinthecity.B.Drivingonthehighway.C. Goingoutdoors.10. Whatdoesthehousehave?A.Asmallbackyard.B.Anoldkitchen.C.Threebedrooms.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题11. Howlongdoesthecourselast?A.7weeks.B.9weeks.C.10weeks.12.Howmuchshouldthewomanpayifshesignsupforitnow?A.550dollars. B.600dollars.C.6
6、50dollars.13.Whatwillthewomanbringtothefirstclass? A.Themoney.B.Herpersonalrecord.C.Theapplicationform.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题14.Whatwillthewomando? A.Dotheshopping.B.Cleanthehouse.C.Gototheairport.15.Whoiscomingtothespeakershouseovertheholiday? A.Theirparents.B.Theirgrandparents.C.Theirauntanduncle.16.Wha
7、tdothespeakershaveenough? A.Eggs.B.Cereal (谷类食品).C.Milk.17.Whatdoesthemanremindthewomantodointheend? A.Pickupdessert.B.Buysomevegetables.C.Getsomemeat.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whoisthegamemostlydesignedfor? A.Peoplewholiketosolvepuzzles. B.Peoplewholikegameswithluck. C.Peoplewholiketoplayagainsteachothe
8、r.19.Howmanypeoplecanplaythegame? A.Fourorless.B.Fourtoeight.C.Overtwenty.20.Whatisuniqueaboutthegame? A.Youcanplayitforfree.B.Youcanonlyplayitonce. C.Youwillneverknowtheanswers.第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASand Safari Arts Festival 2020Date: 14 Februa
9、ry 1 March, 2020Price: FreeAddress: Surfers Paradise, Gold CoastOnce upon a time, in the magical Surfers Paradise, 15 world-famous artists turned a famous beach into a wonderful place of large sculptures (雕塑). Running over 17 days from mid-February to early March, the Sand Safari Arts Festival (SSAF
10、) now brings together art installations (现代雕塑装置), larger than life art pieces and sand sculptures.In 2020, the main subject of the festival fairy-tale (童话) classics. Visitors can watch the sculptures take form between Friday, 14 February and Sunday, 16 February, with the SSAF Award presentation to t
11、ake place at 5: 30 pm on 16 February. For the rest of the festival, the public can vote on the Peoples Choice Award by making a gold coin donation, with the winner to be announced publicly on Saturday, 29 February.The festival will provide a host of public art and entertainment in addition to the sa
12、nd sculptures. American artists Joseph Burgess and Joshua Wilkinson will present “The Harps (竖琴) of the City”, eight giant harps hand-carved from wood, each with a different sound, while local artists Clayton Blake and Courtenay McCue will take over the beach with their sculptures inspired by sea an
13、imals.During the festival people can go to the Artist Plaza. a centre where all kinds of artworks are shown and visitors can buy their favorite art pieces, and The Castle of Ever After, which offers readings, live music, games, and a chance for people to get their hands dirty and create their own sa
14、nd art The festival will take place at Surfers Paradise beach and along Cavill Mall. After the festival, why not go to enjoy delicious food, check out the markets, play a round of mini golf or explore the unknown?21. Which of the following can enter the competition held by the festival?A. Artworks o
15、n nature.B. “The Harps of the City”.C. Clayton Blakes wooden sculptures.D. Sand sculptures of fairy-tale characters.22. When will the best sculpture chosen by visitors be made public?A. On 29 February.B. On 1 March.C. On 14 February.D. On 16 February.23. What can visitors do in the Artist plaza?A. M
16、eet famous artists.B. Buy some artworks.C. Make sand sculptures.D. Enjoy public concerts.B. When you were a kid, did you ever draw pictures in the dirt with sticks?There is a man named Stan Herd who is very skilled at playing in dirt! Stan Herd was born into a family of farmers in 1950 and grew up i
17、n a very small town in Southwest Kansas. He was a talented painter. When he started doing murals (壁画)he realized he enjoyed doing a huge works of art. Then, while flying over a field once, he got the idea of using the earth as his canvas (画布). In 1976, he returned to farming roots and invented a new
18、 form of artwork called “crop art” or “Earthworks”. Herd is the first known American to use the earth as canvas. To create these giant designs, Herd usually starts by making an outline (轮廓) with bricks. After that, he begins filling in the area with materials. These can range from different colors o
19、f dirt, sand, and rocks to different types of plants and flowers. Herd often uses local volunteers to help with his projects because his projects are too big for just one person. While he is creating his pieces, he sometimes looks at them by going up in a hot air balloon, but usually he just creates
20、 his work based on his previous experience. Herds personal artwork frequently focuses on the theme(主题)of farm life. Herd comes from a family of farmers. His art aims to show respect for their hard work. He has also devoted his time to creating an earthen medicine wheel at Haskell Indian Nations Univ
21、ersity-a big project that is very proud of. Through years of practice, he created his own art form by combining his farm upbringing(教养)with his love of art.24. When did Herd think of using crop fields as his canvas? A. He was working in a field. B. He was creating a large mural. C. He was drawing pi
22、ctures in the dirt. D. He was flying over a field by plane.25. What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A. How Herd creates his works. B. How Herd helps local volunteers. C. How Herd gets the ideas for his designs. D. How Herd has a birds-eye view of his works.26. Why did Herd use farm life as the theme of
23、 his works? A. He chose it by chance. B. He had deep feelings about it. C. He thought it would make him popular. D. He was influenced by local painting traditions.27. According to the last paragraph, which of the following can best describe Herd? A. Popular but serious. B. Friendly and honest. C. Ta
24、lented and hard-working. D. Talented but narrow-minded.C Even in the fanciest pizza restaurant, you will never feel weird if you ask for a box to take your leftovers (剩饭)home. In Italy, that will soon apply everywhere, with a new law that encourages restaurants to give people doggy bags, although in
25、 Italy its called a family bag.Thenew lawis designed to reduce food waste and open doors to companies wishing to donate wasted food. Family bags were made to avoid embarrassment at asking forleftovers, turning it from begging into good behavior. In the U.S., taking uneaten food home is normal. In th
26、e U.K. it is fairly common. To the south, though, this practice is rare. In Spain and Italy, people might takethe bones from their meat and give them to their dogs, but culturally, its not the done thing. Also, there arent often manyleftovers, as dishes are sized according to how much people will ac
27、tually eat and are rarely too big to finish unlessyouover-order. In France, the laws are tougher. Last year, the Frenchbegan to forbid supermarkets to throw away food. They must either give it away to charity, or make it available to be used as animal feed and compost (堆肥),If they fail to follow the
28、 law, they will be fined. Perhaps Italys new law is right. Food waste is now attracting international attention, but the only way to really stop it lies in whether individuals are willing to change their ways. If it becomes socially unacceptable to waste food, or to serve a huge portion in restauran
29、ts, then we have a chance.28. What does the underlined word “weird” in paragraph 1 probably mean? A. Difficult. B. Relaxed. C. Strange D. Disappointed.29. Why do the Spanish seldom take leftovers home from restaurants?A. They dont bother to do it. B. It is their custom to eat food up.C. It is not ac
30、ceptable in their culture.D. They usually order small portions.30. According to the author, how can we reduce food waste? A. By introducing stricter laws. B. By donating food to the needy. C. By restaurants only serving small portions. D. By everyone taking action and saying no to it.31. Whats the p
31、assage mainly about?A. Way of reducing food waste.B. Italys plans to use family bags.C. How doggy bags come into being.D. The increasingly serious food waste.DReading poems is not exactly an everyday activity for most people. In fact, many people never read a poem once they get out of high school.It
32、 is worth reminding ourselves that this has not always been the case. In the nineteenth century, a usual activity was to sit around the fireside in the evening and read poems aloud. It is true that there was no television at the time, nor movie theaters, nor World Wide Web, to provide amusements. Ho
33、wever, poems were a source of pleasure, of self-education, of connection to other people or to the world beyond ones own community. Reading them was a social act as well as an individual one, and perhaps even more social than individual. Writing poems to share with friends and relations was, like re
34、ading poems by the fireside, another way in which poetry has a place in everyday life.How did things change? Why are most people no longer comfortable with poetry, and why do most people today think that a poem has nothing to tell them and that they can do well without poems? There are, I believe, t
35、hree factors: poets, teachers, and we ourselves. Of these, the least important is the third: the world surrounding the poem has betrayed (背弃) us more than we have betrayed the poem. Early in the twentieth century, poetry in English headed into directions unfavorable to the reading of poetry. Readers
36、 think poems shouldnt be placed by the fireplace or in the easy chair at night. They should be placed where other difficult things are.Poets failed the reader, so did teachers. They want their students to know something about the skills of a poem. They want their students to see that poems mean some
37、thing. However, when teachers push these questions on their high school students, what usually happens is that young people think of poetry as unpleasant crossword puzzles(填字游戏).32. Why was reading poems thought to be a social act in the nineteenth century?A. It built a link among people. B. It help
38、ed unite a community.C. It was a source of self-education. D. It was a source of pleasure.33. What is the main cause of the great gap between readers and poetry in the passage?A. Poems have become difficult to understand.B. Students are becoming less interested in poetry.C. TV and the Internet are m
39、ore attractive than poetry.D. Teachers dont teach students the skills of a poem in high school.34. What does the writer question in the last paragraph?A. the difficulty in studying poems B. the way poems are taught in schoolC. students wrong ideas about poetryD. the techniques used in writing poem35
40、. Where can the text be found?A. A history book. B. A novel. C. A literature magazine. D. A travel guide.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项多余。Diets arent the way to go when it comes to losing weight. Thats because they create temporary (暂时性的) eating habits and, therefore,
41、temporary results. Most dieters gain back any lost weight when they go back to their old eating habits. 36 The following 5 ones may make that happen.Exercise. Regular physical activity burns calories and builds muscle. 37 The more muscle you have, the more calories you burn, even when you arent exer
42、cising.Reduce screen time. One reason people get less exercise these days is because of an increase in screen time. Limit screen time to less than 2 hours per day.Watch out for portion distortion (暴食). Portion sizes are bigger than they used to be. So these extra calories contribute to obesity. Anot
43、her key factor in weight gain is that more people drink sugary drinks, such as sodas, juice drinks, and sports drinks. 38 39 Fruits and vegetables are about more than just vitamins and minerals. Theyre also packed with fiber, which means they fill you up. And when you fill up on fruits and vegetable
44、s, youre less likely to overeat.Dont skip breakfast. People skipping breakfast often feel so hungry that they eat more later on. 40 Weight loss is most likely to be successful when people change their habits, replacing old, unhealthy ones with new, healthy behaviors.A. So what are the best ways to d
45、rop weight?B. Eat several servings of fruits and vegetables a day.C. As we know, vitamins play a key role in our health. D. However, some people are too busy to spend time exercising.E. Cycling to school is a good choice because it can help you make it. F. As a result, they tend to gain more weight
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