2022年新教材高考英语一轮复习 考点规范练33 Environmental Protection 环境保护（含解析）新人教版.docx

1、EnvironmentalProtection环境保护.单句语法填空1.There has been a (drama) change in my hometown in the past few years.2.I think you must know the climate process (call) the “greenhouse effect”.3.In the past, a large amount of polluted water (release) from factories flowed directly into some rivers.4.There is inc

2、rease in extreme weather and natural disasters worldwide.5.Im considering (buy) another apartment in case my parents come to my city for a stay.6.is believed that a balanced diet works better than exercise to a persons health.7.I hope that my only son will gradually understand my love for him in the

3、 years (come).8.We were shocked by the attractive scenery (surround) us, many of us not wanting to leave here.9.(previous), there was nothing but deserted cars and other waste here.10.I am doing a project behalf of my school about global warming.选词填空have an impact onaccording toin factresult incontr

4、ibute to carry outdozens ofin addition tobe trapped inend up1.The applicants are required to answer some questions a long article.2.Nowadays, the opinions of the social media may peoples choices.3.Those who the fire have all been rescued, safe and sound.4., everyone can make a difference to the envi

5、ronment by leading a green life.5.Your response is bound to immediate reaction from your opponents.6.Much to our surprise, their marriage in divorce only 10 years after their marriage.7.He works as an interpreter in his spare time teaching English in a college.8.The campaign will the creation of the

6、 worlds largest airline.9.You will find there are options for you to choose from.10.It seems that you are the best person the plan.金句默写1.毫无疑问, 人类的活动导致了地球的升温。that human activities causes Earth to warm up.2.这些文件好像被人翻阅过。These papers by someone.3.我们不能忽视这样一个事实: 全球变暖正在造成两极冰川的融化。We cannot global warming th

7、e glaciers on both poles .4.教育学生诚实是老师的责任。a teachers responsibility honest.5.他们决定采取严厉而有效的措施处理水污染。They have decided to water pollution.单项填空1.Even though the conference hall is near his apartment, he has to hurry a little if he wants to be.A.accurateB.punctualC.efficientD.reasonable2.Only when Lily wal

8、ked into the office that she had left the contract at home.A.sherealisedB.has she realisedC.she has realisedD.did she realise3.Bungee jumping is very popular among young adults, courage matters more than strength.A.whoseB.whichC.in whichD.of which4.With the sun down mercilessly from the clear sky, t

9、he traveller felt thirsty and tired out.A.glaringB.staringC.glancingD.scanning5.I prefer to go shopping in the supermarket because the quality of the goods there is better than in the small shop nearby.A.onesB.thatC.itD.those6.To the villagers great relief, their hometown, one of the undeveloped vil

10、lages, suffered no serious damage despite rainfall during the typhoon.A.abnormalB.ridiculousC.desperateD.frequent7.Children and old people do not like having their daily upset.A.habitB.routineC.practiceD.custom8.Can I have a day off tomorrow, Mr Johnson? . I can manage without you.A.Forget itB.Im af

11、raid notC.It dependsD.Of course9.Her to Sales Manager took everyone by surprise, because she was just a fresh clerk in the company, working here only for one month.A.adaptationB.promotionC.devotionD.objection10.If you a statement or a warning, you make it known formally or publicly.A.issueB.polishC.

12、employD.submit.阅读表达Many parents who welcome the idea of turning off the TV and spending more time with the family are still worried that, without TV, they will constantly be on call as entertainers for their children. They remember thinking up all sorts of things to do when they were kids. But their

13、 own kids seem different, less resourceful, somehow. When theres nothing to do, these parents observe regretfully that their kids seem unable to come up with anything to do besides turning on the TV.One father, for example, says,“When I was a kid, we were always thinking up things to do, projects an

14、d games. We certainly never complained in an annoying way to our parents, I have nothing to do!” He compares this with his own children today,“Theyre simply lazy. If someone doesnt entertain them, theyll happily sit there watching TV all day.”There is one word for this fathers disappointment: unfair

15、. It is as if he were disappointed in them for not reading Greek though they have never studied the language. He deplores his childrens lack of inventiveness, as if the ability to play were something innate(天生的) that his children are missing. In fact, while the tendency to play is built into the hum

16、an species, the actual ability to play, to imagine, to invent, and to elaborate(精心制作) on reality in a playful way and the ability to gain fulfilment from it are skills that have to be learned and developed.Such disappointment, however, is not only unjust, but also destructive. Sensing their parents

17、disappointment, children come to believe that they are, indeed, lacking something, and that this makes them less worthy of admiration and respect. Giving children the opportunity to develop new resources, to enlarge their horizons and discover the pleasures of doing things on their own is, on the ot

18、her hand, a way to help children develop a confident feeling about themselves as capable and interesting people.1.According to the passage, what are parents worried about if children are not allowed to watch TV? (no more than 15 words)2.What do many parents think their children should do without TV?

19、 (no more than 10 words)3.What does the underlined word “deplores” mean? (no more than 5 words)4.Why shouldnt parents show constant disappointment with their children? (no more than 10 words)5.Do you agree that children shouldnt watch TV? Why? (no more than 20 words)答案：.1.dramatic2.called3.released4

20、.an5.buying6.It7.tocome8.surrounding9.Previously10.on.1.accordingto2.haveanimpacton3.weretrappedin4.Infact5.resultin6.endedup7.inadditionto8.contributeto9.dozensof10.tocarryout.1.Thereisnodoubt;itis;that2.appeartohavebeengonethrough3.ignoresuchafactthat;iscausing;tomelt4.Itis;toteachhis/herstudentst

21、obe5.takesevereandeffectivemeasurestodealwith.1.B句意:尽管会议大厅靠近他的公寓,但是如果他想要准时的话,还是必须快点。accurate“精确的”;punctual“守时的,准时的”;efficient“有效率的”;reasonable“合理的”。故选B项。2.D句意:直到莉莉走进办公室的时候,她才意识到她把合同忘在家里了。only修饰的状语置于句首时,句子要用部分倒装。根据时态和句意可知,选D项。3.C先行词是Bungeejumping,定语从句中不缺少成分,用where或inwhich引导定语从句。4.A句意:由于太阳从晴朗的天空中灼射,游客

22、觉得口渴和疲惫。glare“发出刺眼的光”;stare“凝视”;glance“匆匆一看,一瞥”;scan“扫描”。5.B该句考查比较对象的一致性,前后对比的是商品的质量,所以该空用代词that来指代前面提到的quality。6.A句意:使村民感到非常宽慰的是,他们的家乡,一个不发达的村庄,虽然在台风中遭遇了反常的降雨,但没有受到严重的破坏。abnormal“反常的”;ridiculous“荒谬的,可笑的”;desperate“绝望的”;frequent“频繁的”。7.B句意:孩子们和老人不喜欢让自己的日常常规被打乱。habit“习惯”;routine“常规”;practice“惯例,实践”;c

23、ustom“风俗”。8.D句意:约翰逊先生,明天我可不可以请一天假?当然可以,没有你我也能够应付过来。forgetit“算了吧,休想,不必在意,不用谢,不要提了”;Imafraidnot“恐怕不可以”;itdepends“看情况而定”;ofcourse“当然可以”。9.Badaptation“适应,改编本”;promotion“宣传,促销,提升”;devotion“奉献”;objection“反对”。此处用promotion表示“晋升”。10.A句意:如果你发表声明或发出警告,那就是正式而公开地宣布一件事。issue“发表”;polish“擦亮,修饰”;employ“雇用,利用”;submit

24、“呈交”。.1.Theywouldconstantlybeoncallasentertainersfortheirchildren.Or:Theirchildrenwillconstantlyaskthemtoplaywiththem.2.Theyshouldthinkupthingstodo.3.Itmeans“criticises”/“blames”.4.Becausetheirchildrenmayloseconfidence.Or:Becausetheirchildrenmayloseconfidenceandrespectability.5.Yes.BecausewatchingTVwillwastechildrenstimewhichshouldbespentstudying.