《原创》新课标Ⅱ第三辑2016届高三上学期第二次月考 英语 WORD版含答案.doc
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1、第二次月考英语试题【新课标版】第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AMany experts say that Billy Wilder changed the history of American movies. He is often called the best movie maker Hollywood has ever hadHe was known for making movies that offered sharp social commentWilde
2、r was one of the first directors to do thisBetween the middle l930s and the l980s,Billy Wilder made almost fifty moviesDuring that time he received more than twenty nominations(提名)from the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and SciencesHe won six of the Oscar awardsHis movies have been seen by people ar
3、ound the world In l944,Billy Wilder made the film Double IndemnitySome critics said this movie established him as one of the greatest Hollywood directorsWilder directed The Lost Weekend in 1945Ray Milland plays the part of an alcoholic writer in the movieIt shows that alcohol rules his life,yet he d
4、oes not admit itHe hides alcohol in his home and says he is not drinking In l950, Wilder made Sunset BoulevardThis movie told of an aging actress in silent moviesShe plans to return to movies though facing many problemsIn l954,Billy Wilder became an independent producerThe next year,Wilders first mo
5、vie as an independent filmmaker was a huge successIt was The Seven Year IhchIn this movie,a married man wants to cheat on his wife with some of his friendsIn l959,Wilder made a funny movie that was very popularIt was Some Like It HotIt tells about two jazz musicians being chased by criminalsThey dec
6、ide to wear womens clothes and join a band in which all the musicians were women Wilder died in March,2002He was ninetyfiveA current Hollywood producer said:“Billy Wilder made movies that people will never forget”1The text is mainly about _ Athe background of American movies BWilders achievements in
7、 American movies CWilders attitude to American movies Dthe development of American movies2What was Wilder famous for according to Paragraph 2 ? ASharp remarks on society in his movies BHis unique style of making movies C. More than twenty awards he received. D. Almost fifty movies he produced himsel
8、f 3Which of the following made Wilder among the greatest Hollywood directors? AThe Lost weekend BSunset Boulevard CDouble Indemnity DSome Like It Hot BUnemployment in the United States is still high at 67 percent. But for job seekers,especially those with college educations,researchers say finding a
9、 job can be as easy as logging on to a computerIt used to be that looking for a job meant hurrying around,knocking on doors and turning to adsBut thats changing,thanks to the InternetA new report says,for college graduates,looking for a job is getting easierMore than 80 percent of the jobs are avail
10、able online At the height of the depression(萧条),when USunemployment peaked at 10 percent,just a little more than two million jobs were being posted each monthBut as the recovery takes hold,the job picture looks increasingly bright Thats great news for HamiltonOnly once has he ever applied in person
11、for a job at a shopping mall. He said,“I think my generationthe idea of going door to door, out knocking and saying,hey are you hiring? like thatdoesnt exist anymorethose days are gone, Just go onlineKim Dancy recently graduated with a masters degree in Public PolicyShe found her dream job as an edu
12、cation policy researcherBut she says finding the perfect job online takes a lot of perseveranceHe said,“It can be really frustrating and it takes a long time,but if you applied for enough positions and really do your homework you will get somewhere The reports findings suggest careers in Science,Tec
13、hnology,Engineering and Math provide the greatest opportunities,with salaries that range between $30 to $45 an hourBut for maximum income and satisfaction,workers must be prepared to move and change jobs at least every five years4The highest unemployment rate in the depression in the USwas _.A7 B67
14、C6 D10 5In what way does Hamilton find his jobs in most cases? AApplying in person BTurning to the Internet CSearching papers DGoing door to door6What can we learn from Dancys experience? A. Job applicants should do much housework. B Finding a dream job is really excitingCOnly online can an applican
15、t find a job DOnline jobhunting calls for perseverance 7How can you get a high salary according to the text? ABy switching jobs regularly BBy sticking to your work CBy surfing the Internet DBy hurrying around CUsing too much water or throwing rubbish into our rivers are clear ways that humans can pu
16、t our water supply in danger, but we also affect our water supply in less obvious ways. You may wonder how paving (铺砌) a road can lead to less useable fresh water. A major part of the water we use every day is groundwater. Groundwater does not come from lakes or rivers. It comes from underground. Th
17、e more roads and parking lots we pave, the less water can flow into the ground to become groundwater.Human activity is not responsible for all water shortages (短缺)Drier climates are of course more likely to have droughts (干旱) than areas with more rainfall, but in any case, good management can help t
18、o make sure there is enough water to meet our basic needs.Thinking about the way we use water every day can make a big difference, too. In the United States, a family of four can use 1.5 tons of water a day! This shows how much we depend on water to live, but theres a lot we can do to lower the numb
19、er.You can take steps to save water in your home. To start with, use the same glass for your drinking water all day. Wash it only once a day. Run your dishwasher (洗碗机) only when it is full. Help your parents fix any leaks in your home. You can even help to keep our water supply clean by recycling ba
20、tteries instead of throwing them away.8Which of the following is most likely to lead to less groundwater?A. Using river water. B. Paving parking lots. C. Throwing batteries away. D. Throwing rubbish into lakes.9What can be inferred from the text?AIt takes a lot of effort to meet our water needs. BAl
21、l water shortages are due to human behavior.CThere is much we can do to reduce family size.DThe average family in America makes proper use of water.10The last paragraph is intended to _.A. show us how to fix leaks at home B. tell us how to run a dishwasher C. suggest what we do to save water at home
22、 D. prove what drinking glass is best for us11The text is mainly about _.A. why paving roads reduces our water B. how human activity affects our water supplyC. why droughts occur more in dry climates D. how much we depend on water to live DWhen something goes wrong,it can be very satisfying to say,”
23、Well, its so-and-sos fault.” or “I know Im late,but its not my fault;the car broke down.”It is probably not your fault,but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation,you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. Howeve
24、r, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. This is the winners key to success.Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have
25、 your car examined more regularly. Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need. For another example, if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibilit
26、y or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or dont rely on this person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well.This is what being a winner is
27、 all aboutcreatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners dont have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to
28、 develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on “whose fault it is.” Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stone for success.12. According to the passage, winners . A. blame themselves rather that othersB. meet with fewer difficulties in their lives
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