山西省晋中市2021届高三英语下学期3月适应性考试（二模）试题.doc

1、山西省晋中市2021届高三英语下学期3月适应性考试（二模）试题注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡上相应的位置。2.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试题上无效。3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案用0.5毫米及以上 黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。4.考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。5.听力部分满分30分，不计入总分。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,

2、从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段 对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When will Mr Addison return?A. On Monday.B. On Thursday.C. On Friday.2. What does the woman want to do?A. Eat the apple.B. Throw the apple away. C. Plant the apple seeds.3. Where did Eric spend 7 days travelling?A. In England.B. In

3、 France.C. In Italy.4. What does the woman mean?A. She is very hungry.B. She ate too late yesterday.C. She wants more French fries.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Dress rules at school.B. The dressing style.C. A fancy dress ball.第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从

4、题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时 间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How much should the woman pay for her parking?A. $2,B. $5.C. $3.7. What will the woman probably do next?A. Withdraw some money. B. Bargain with the man.C. Buy something.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Why is the

5、man unwilling to perform in the school play?A. He is nervous.B. He doesnt like acting.C. He isnt interested in the role.9. Which role did the woman play in her first play?A. A queen.B. A princess.C. A servant girl.10. How did the woman feel on the whole about her first performance?A. Frightened.B. D

6、isappointed.C. Satisfied.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What are the firefighters dealing with?A. A big fire.B. A traffic accident.C. A taxi crash.12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Co-workers.B. Reporter and firefighter. C. Policeman and pedestrian.13. How will the speakers reach t

7、heir destination?A. By taxi.B. On foot.C. By bus.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. On campus.B. In the office.C. In the dormitory.15. What is the womans opinion of the cafeteria?A. The prices are too high.B. There arent many choices.C. There are too many people

8、at lunch time.16. What will the man have for his lunch?A. Mexican food.B. Japanese food.C. Chinese food.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What does Ann Walker mainly talk about?A. Steps about camping in the wild.B. Tips to handle getting lost in nature.C. Protective measures against natural threats.18. How shou

9、ld you deal with your food and water?A. Drink a lot and eat little.B. Have them fill your stomach.C. Make sure they hold out longer.19. Where should you spend the night in nature?A. At a dry and warm place.B. At a scary place for animals.C. At a place without dangerous animals.20. What is the best p

10、olicy for being rescued?A. Drawing a clear map.B. Finding a river or a road.C. Trying to attract other visitors.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThe National Geographic Museum in Washington D. C. hosts rotating exhibitions year-round.The National Geographic

11、 Museum1145 17th Street, NWWashington, D. C. 20036Museum Hours： Monday Sunday： 10：00 A. M. 6 ：00 P. M.Closed on Thanksgiving Day and Christmas DayMuseum Ticket PricingAdults$ 15. 00Students/Military/Seniors (over 62)$ 12. 00Children (ages 5 12)$ 10. 00Children (ages 4 and under)FREEContributing Memb

12、erFREEYou can purchase tickets online, over the phone Monday - Friday through our ticket office, or in person daily from 10 ： 00 a. m. to 5 ： 00 p. m. at our National Geographic Museum ticket desk. We recommend purchasing ahead of time, as many of our events sell out quickly.About Your VisitWith a w

13、ide range of changing exhibitions, the National Geographic Museum is a perfect destination for all ages. Visitors get to know the work of National Geographic conservationists, photographers, and scientists through charming, dynamic exhibitions, which feature everything from photography and world-fam

14、ous artifacts to interactive learning stations and behind-the-scenes stories.During Your VisitWe do not store bags or any other personal items. We do offer a small coat rack and umbrella bins. There is no food or drink allowed inside the museum. Seating is available in each exhibition.The National G

15、eographic Society has a cafe and a cafeteria located in our M Street building. Our cafe is open from 10 a. m. to 4 ： 30 p. m. and the cafeteria from 11 ： 30 a. m. to 2 ； 00 p. m. Monday through Friday. Both are closed Saturdays and Sundays.Contact UsThe National Geographic Ticket Office： 202 857 770

16、0 | ngticketsngs. org (Monday Friday, 10 a. m. to 4 p. m.)Group Sales ： 202 807 3232 | groupsales ngs. org21. When can you visit the National Geographic Museum?A. At 8 ： 00a.m., Friday.B.At 7 ： 00p. m. ,Monday.C. At 2 ：00p.m., Christmas.D.At 11 ：30a. m., Sunday.22. How much is the admission for two

17、adults with three students?A. $30.B.$60.C. $ 66,D.$ 101.23. What would you do to buy group tickets?A. Visit groupsalesngs. org.B. Call 202 857 7700.C. Go to M Street building in person.D. Book them in advance at ngtickets&ngs. org.BFor 21-year-old Malhar Kalambe, weekends are not about hanging out w

18、ith friends. Instead, they have a different mission cleaning the Datar Beach. Collectively， they have made such a huge difference to the beach that the United Nations has recognized their contributions.“Actually the idea stemmed from my vacation to Bali, the clean beach leaving a great impression on

19、 me. After returning, I found our beaches in shambles. During a conversation with my mother, I was complaining about how bad our beaches are compared to beaches in Bali, and my mother just said, Dont complain, if you care, just go and clean. ? and thus Beach Please, Malhar said. “It began on Septemb

20、er 10, 2017 and since then cleaning the garbage on the beach has become a weekend routine. Currently, there are 25 odd volunteers spending our weekends cleaning the beach.”After cleaning the beach for months, Malhar and his friends realized that it was of a little help and there is no end to this. T

21、hey needed to contain the source which dumps garbage in the ocean. They found that the Mithi River is being used to dump the industrial waste, construction waste and even domestic waste into the ocean and they decided to also clean the river. Now on Saturday, they clean the Mithi River and on Sunday

22、, they focus on the Datar Beach. In order to make a sustainable （可持续的）difference, they must make people understand that they have to stop dumping garbage into any source. “Awareness, recycling and cleaning up are three steps which can bring a change. I hope people realize its their duty to keep thei

23、r surroundings as well as the ocean clean,“ Malhar added.24. What does the underlined phrase “in shambles” in paragraph 2 mean?A. Damp.B.Messy.C. Crowded.D.Abandoned.25. What do we know about Malhar Kalambe?A. He likes hangingoutwithhisfriends.B.He encourageshis motherto joinhim.C. He volunteers toc

24、leantheDatar Beach.D.He complainshis vacationto Balitohis friends.26. What is the top priority （优先事项）to make the Datar Beach clean continuously?A. Recycling most of domestic waste.B. Calling for people to make a green trip.C. Raising peoples awareness of protecting the ocean.D. Seeking for the sourc

25、e of the ocean pollution.27. Which of the following best describes Malhar Kalambe?A. Sympathetic.B. Considerate.C. Outgoing.D. Responsible.CIf you are one of those who think exercise is a waste of time and of no benefit at all to the body, you might have to have a rethink.Regular physical activity c

26、an help protect from some health problems. For instance, exercise controls weight. For the obese （肥胖的），exercise is very important as it helps reduce body fat by building or preserving muscle mass and improving the bodys ability to use calories. When you engage in physical activity, you burn calories

27、. The more intense the activity is, the more calories you burn. When exercise is combined with proper nutrition, it can help control weight and prevent obesity, a major risk factor for many diseases. Besides workouts at the gym, your body can benefit from other forms of exercise such as jogging, fas

28、t walking, running, playing games.Regular physical activity can improve your mood and the way you feel about yourself. Need an emotional lift or need to blow off some steam after a stressful day? A workout at the gym or a quick 30-minute walk can help. Exercise stimulates various brain chemicals tha

29、t may leave you feeling happier and more relaxed. You may also feel better about your appearance and yourself when you exercise regularly, which can boost your confidence and improve your self-esteem. Exercise gives you a chance to enjoy the outdoors or simply engage in activities that make you happ

30、y.Regular physical activity is a great way to feel better, gain health benefits and have fun. As a general goal, aim for at least 30 minutes of physical activity every day. If you want to lose weight or meet specific fitness goals, you may need to exercise more. Remember to check with your doctor be

31、fore starting a new exercise program, especially if you havent exercised for a long time, have chronic health problems, or you have any concerns.28. How does exercise help the overweight people?A. It reduces their appetite.B. It works muscles and burns calories.C. It contributes to absorbing proper

32、nutrition.D. It contains a wide range of forms functioning differently.29. What can be inferred from paragraph 3?A. Exercise is likely to reduce depression.B. Outdoor activities benefit peoples appearance.C. A 30-minute walk every day can help lose weight.D. Exercise can create some relaxing brain c

33、hemicals.30. Whats the authors suggestion for someone trying a new exercise project?A. Getting the doctors opinions.B. Setting some fitness goals.C. Clearing up the concerns.D. Having a medical checkup.31. Which of the following opinions will the author favour?A. Exercise can consume too much time.B

34、. Nutrition and exercise are equally important.C. You can benefit more from outdoor activities.D. Regular exercise can improve ones overall quality of life.DIn one of my favorite studies on the meaning of life, researchers asked a group of students to write about their “true self”. Another group of

35、students were asked to write about their “everyday self and a third group of students were asked to write about the campus bookstore. After the writing task, the students were then asked to rate their meaning of life.The researchers were interested in how much detail the participants provided in the

36、ir various essays. Their assumption （设想）is that the more detailed description one provides about ones true self, the more likely one authentically （真实地）connects with that sense of self. Not surprisingly, for those writing about their everyday selves or about the campus bookstore, the amount of detai

37、l didnt have any connection with their sense of meaning of life. However, when people wrote about their true selves, the more detailed the essay was, the more the person was exposed to the meaning of life.To live a meaningful life, then, make sure you are in touch with yourself. If you dont follow y

38、our own values and dreams, you are most probably following values set by others. And there is nothing more disappointing in life than living someone elses dream. As some wise-cracker has put it, it is better to be yourself, as everyone else is already taken.Meaningfulness is about connection. While

39、this means that a major part of the meaningfulness in our lives comes from connecting with others through intimate, caring relationships and through being able to contribute to society and those one cares about, you cannot connect with others unless you are first in touch with yourself. Otherwise it

40、 is not you who are connecting to others but just an empty shell. Only by knowing what you are, can you start to authentically connect with others.So，set out to write about your true self and who you believe you really are as a person, what are your most important values, and what you yourself would

41、 like to pursue and have in life. Then figure out how you could make that “true self” more the self that is realized in your everyday life and work.32. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. The process of a study.B. The meaning of life.C. Three groups of students.D. A writing task of evaluatin

42、g life.33. Whats the finding of the researchers?A. Everyday self” connects with the campus bookstore.B. More various essays interpret life meaning better.C. The participants with detailed essays have a more meaningful life.D. More “true self” description makes one experience life meaning better.34.

43、What can make you truly connect with others?A. Following values and dreams set by others.B. Being the author of your own life.C. Changing “everyday self into true self”.D. Being able to contribute to society.35. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Connect with Life - Dream I

44、s ValuedB. Why Not Pursue Goals You Find Useful?C. Be Yourself Everyone Else Is TakenD. Why Not Build Caring Relationships with Yourself?第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Born after 1996 on the heels of the millennials （千禧一代），Generation Z （Gen Z） is just entering the work

45、force. Its members are the first true digital natives, and their ability to adapt to an automating workplace will likely determine their success. Soft” skills such as intellectual insight, flexibility and creativity will be essential for workers to compete with machines that are growing more technic

46、ally skilled. 36 Be an effective strategic communicator. Some employers fear that digital native workers might be too much like the robots they are competing with. 37 Its good communication skills that make them noticeable. Those in technology fields often work remotely or in relative isolation, so

47、they do not always get enough time to sharpen their interpersonal skills. However, Gen Z should not ignore the importance of relationship building, listening, communicating and teamwork.38 While most of Gen Z is still in school, they already need to think about how to continually adapt to a fast-cha

48、nging world. To succeed, they must be realistic about their skills and how desired skill sets will change. For example, graduates might be trained in Microsoft Excel, but a job might require them to learn how to interpret that data.39 Nearly half of the Gen Z said they had experienced job burnout in

49、 the past year, according to a survey. 40 Workers are at their best when doing something meaningful to them, said Obed Louissaint, vice president of talent at IBM. To avoid burnout, young people should couple finding purpose with taking proper mental breaks and trying to build healthy habits, Louiss

50、aint added.A. Be a continuous learner.B. Try to bring life to your office.C. What will make Gen Z workers stand out?D. Find work that gives you a sense of purpose.E. More industry knowledge also equals more money.F. Here are the “soft” skills Gen Z members need to succeed.G. Half said they were cons

51、idering a job outside their current industry because of it.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I love the quiet of late autumn afternoons. I just look out at the skyline with the white clouds 41 across the blue sky like marshmallows （棉花糖）.Granny wa

52、s such an outgoing and optimistic person. 42 , she lost the ability to walk because of a serious illness last year, and her 43 has greatly changed since then. To help her 44 the hard times, this autumn I decided to teach her to play the 45 and we often sang in our backyard.The small yard was our 46

53、. We sat in two old bamboo chairs under the eaves （屋檐）.The 47 flooded in, giving an almost cleansing light to the damaged parts of the 48 house. The wild cats that hid in the trees also came to 49 us, and it seemed that they also enjoyed bathing in the sun 50 us.The old cats kept their heads upright

54、 and 51 slowly and some young cats ran around and played in the 52 The sun shone light on Grannys pale 53 that resembled beautiful vines （藤蔓）.Granny listened to my music 54 , and tapped her hands to the beat. She started to gently sing an old song. It was the most beautiful melody in the world. At t

55、hat moment, J felt that Granny was 55 from her illness and we both enjoyed the special time we spent together.As a student in senior high school, I am now 56 with the stress of schoolwork. I have to 57 studies and be engaged in 58 school life. But those days spent playing the guitar and singing with

56、 Granny are my fondest 59 .The beautiful sunlight is like a small orange lamp that 60 me andencourages me to walk forward.41. A. runningB. floatingC. flyingD. bouncing42. A. FunnilyB. RoughlyC. ConsequentlyD. Unfortunately43. A. qualityB. attitudeC. characterD. opinion44. A. look atB. get throughC.

57、set offD. put up45. A. guitarB. pianoC. musicD. game46. A. workshopB. schoolC. classroomD. basement47. A. sunlightB. sceneryC. thoughtD. water48. A. oldB. modernC. specialD. valuable49.A. observeB. attackC. challengeD. join50. A. in competition withB. in harmony withC. in conflict withD. in touch wi

58、th51. A. breathedB. huntedC. backedD. moved52.A. yardB. houseC. treesD. track53. A. faceB. handsC. hairD. eyes54. A. cautiouslyB. quietlyC. modestlyD. attentively55. A. survivingB. recoveringC. changingD. declining56. A. loadedB. decoratedC. stimulatedD. concerned57. A. give in toB. make use ofC. ap

59、ply myself toD. get away with58. A. livelyB. freshC. busyD. casual59. A. storiesB. tasksC. dreamsD. memories60. A. warnsB. guidesC. remindsD. educates第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。As the capital during the Northern Wei Dynasty, Datong city has remained a historical and cul

60、tural centre for centuries. Datong 61 （stand） as the only ancient capital city beyond the Great Wall, which 62 （name） one of the “Top 1。Sports and Leisure Cities in China” in 2015.Of many historical sites in Datong, Yungang Grottoes （石窟）enjoys the highest status. People often say that if you havent

61、been to Yungang Grottoes, then you havent been to Datong. Whether or not you agree, the saying does reflect 63 （it） vital role in the citys evolution （演变）.Since December 2001, it 64 （be） on the UNESCO World Cultural Heritage list. Be sure to wake up earlier that day 65 usual when visiting the site o

62、f Pingcheng, and remember that flash photography is 66 （ strict）prohibited. The Datong city wall is also charming. As darkness falls? the best place 67 （witness） the city is on the wall, 68 one cant help but imagine the distant past.You can also gain some insight 69 the citys present and future by e

63、xperiencing modern leisure： a city with two sides an old town with historic 70 （significant） and a new urban city with modernfacilities.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错 误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（）

64、划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Babe is one of my closest friend now. Whenever I feel down, I enjoy his company. Whenever he is in trouble, I would like help him. Actually, he was an abandoning cat. I rescued him from hard situations and nursed him back to h

65、ealth. It was in my friends backyard which I found him. Then he was a baby of less than a month who he looked so skinny and sick. Seen him trembling with cold, I took him in with hesitation. Now he is 7 years old, health and happy. Quite often a naughty cat gets in fights with cats in the neighbourhood but frequently comes home with scratches in his thick, gray fur.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，在五一劳动节即将到来之际，你受学生会委托，围绕“培养劳动习惯，提高生活技能”这 一主题，为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一封倡议书。内容包括：1.倡议的原因和目的；2.倡议的具体内容；3.发出倡议。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear friends,. . . . . .Students Union