河北省正定县第一中学2015-2016学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、高二英语月考试题命题人：李建兵、郭慧平 校对人：郭慧平 印数：1120（全） 时间：2016.3.25第一卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1. What does the woman mean?A. She often mentions the writer.B. She never hears about the writer.C. She cant answer the question at once.2. Where does the conversation most probably take place

2、? A. In a theater. B. In a museum. C. In a publishing house.3. What is the man doing?A. Changing money. B. Paying a bill.C. Making a bargain.4. Whats the woman worried about?A. Her sons ability for the job.B. Her sons studies.C. Her sons health.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A hous

3、e. B. A subway Station.C. A community.第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How many Apple products does the woman have now?A. 5. B. 4. C. 3.7. What does the woman actually tell the man?A. She buys Apple products because of Jobs name.B. Jobs company is creating user-friendly pr

4、oducts.C. She just likes design and style of Apple products.8. Who said that Oxford English Grammar is good? A. The mans teacher. B. The mans classmates. C. The woman.9. How much will the man pay? A. $80. B. $81. C. $90.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where are the speakers most probably?A. In a library. B. I

5、n a classroom.C. In a studio.11. Which novel has the man been reading from the age of 15？A. Pride and Prejudice.B. Sense and Sensibility.C. Emma.12. When did Jane Austin release her most famous works? A. In her thirties. B In her forties. C. In her fifties.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is Harrods in th

6、e UK famous for? A. Its Food Hall and Egyptian Hall. B. The amount of its food stores. C. The history of its Egyptian building.14. How do people feel when they see the Egyptian Hall? A. They will like the Egyptian culture immediately. B. They want to taste its 250 kinds of cheese. C. They feel they

7、are in another world.15. Where does Harrods get most of the electricity? A. From its own production. B. From a small town. C. From national electricity department.16. How much do the customers spend a day at the most during the January sales? A. 1.5 million pounds.B. 9 million pounds. C. 10.5 millio

8、n pounds.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Who named the eastern states of New Hampshire and New Jersey? A. The British explorers. B. The Spanish explorers. C. The French explorers.18. What did California mean when the Spanish explorers used it to name the area? A. A land of flowers. B. A Spanish book.C. An is

9、land of gold.19. Why did French explorers call a river in the Midwest Missouri? A. Because the Indian tribe lived along the river. B. Because the name Missouri meant a rich place. C. Because it showed the influence of Indians.20. How many ways of naming places are mentioned in the talk? A. 3. B. 4.

10、C. 5.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中， 选出最佳选项。AWe can make all the jokes we want about taking baths ourselves, but if we are ill in bed and cant get up, well be thankful to the nurses who help us get clean. While I am not a nurse, and have never given anyone a ba

11、th, I would imagine that it would take a lot of sympathy (同情) and patience to do so. Yet those who attended the International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems last month were introduced to Cody, a robot that can bathe human beings.The robot has a base that can be turned to all directions

12、, two humanlike arms, and movable wrists (腕). It uses a camera to locate parts of the human body. It then uses bath gloves to clean with a little pressure.The robot was designed at the Georgia Institute of Technology. Charles Kemp of the Healthcare Robotics Lab is the senior researcher for the proje

13、ct. In a test run, Cody was able to remove 96% of a test subjects dirtnot bad for a robot.But dont go asking for Cody yethes still a model. Yet researchers believe that one day Cody may take the place of nurses for this task. Researchers say that Cody will give patients dignity and protect their per

14、sonal information. I suppose that would depend on the patient. Im not sure whether a robot using a camera would make me feel very dignified.Even so, I can appreciate the need. We dont have enough nurses to go around, and those places that are the most shorthanded, for example, nursing homes, are tho

15、se that have the most patients who are unable to bathe themselves. Still, before I get there, I hope they think of a better way to solve the problem.21. The writer thinks bathing others must _.Abe a lot of fun Bmake you feel thankful Ctake a lot of patience Dmake you feel dignified 22. What is the t

16、hird paragraph mainly about?AWhy and where Cody was designed. BWhat Cody looks like and who designed it. CWhat Cody can do and where it will work soon. DHow Cody works and what has made that possible. 23. We know from the fourth and fifth paragraphs that _.ACody can bathe patients better than a real

17、 nurse can Brobots like Cody are being produced in large numbers right now CCody can take the place of nurses completely in hospitals Dresearchers think Cody can protect patients personal information 24. There is a need for Cody because _.Apeople are becoming lazier Bit can bring down the cost of nu

18、rsing Cthere are not enough nurses Dthere are too many nursing homes 25. In the writers opinion, Cody is _.Aacceptable but not perfect Bstrange but not creative Cclever and strong Dlovely and carefulBHomes & Gardens 12mths: 27.04 Established for over 80 years, Homes & Gardens has always been engagin

19、g and accessible. Delivering inspirational decorating through real-life stories and beautiful photography, it is the ultimate（终极的）sourcebook of beautiful ideas and detailed information, and inspires its readers to become their own interior designers. Delicious 12mths: 29.99 Whether you are passionat

20、e about cooking and entertaining, or simply love food, Delicious is the magazine for you. Every month its packed with mouth-watering recipes, including menus from Jamie Oliver, tasty mid-week suppers and childrens meal ideas. Mother & Baby12mths: 19.50 Mother & Baby is the UKs best selling parenting

21、 magazine, and is full of information on pregnancy, birth and caring for your baby. Mother & Baby has over 40 years of experience on advising mothers how to care for their babies and is a well loved and trusted brand.TIME12mths: 34.99 TIME brings you the pick of the most interesting and relevant new

22、 stories, delivering accurate knowledge at all times on all topics, which allows you to anticipate trends. With more than 30 million eager readers every week, can you afford not to take TIME?ON THE WHEEL12mths: 55.00The perfect read for anyone interested in classic cars, as it has the best buying ad

23、vice, road tests and features. Features on restorations, road tests, reader models, keep the car fan entertained every month. The classified section and buyers guide provide a rich source of valuable information on price and makes and models.26. Those who want to learn about the latest changes in di

24、fferent fields will probably choose _. A. Homes & Gardens B. Delicious C. TIME D. ON THE WHEEL27. Mrs Smith has a baby of only three and she likes to make her home unique, so she may be interested in _. A. TIME and Delicious B. Delicious and Mother& BabyC. TIME and ON THE WHEEL D. Homes & Gardens an

25、d Mother & Baby28. What does Jamie Oliver (mentioned in Delicious) probably do? A. An engineer. B. A chef. C. An actor. D. A designer. 29. What is the purpose in writing this passage? A. To talk about the contents of these magazines.B. To introduce these magazines to readers.C. To get more readers t

26、o subscribe to these magazines.D. To encourage readers to read as much as possible. 30. The readers of these magazines are possibly _. A. men B. women C. children D. grown-upsCAbout 97% of the worlds water is salty and is found in our oceans and seas. But, as we cant drink seawater, how can it be im

27、portant? Every part of our seas and oceans contains an amazing number of animals and fish that live at different ocean depths. Most of the different species of animals and fish depend on simple plants for their food. These simple plants called algae (海藻) drift near the surface of the ocean and use s

28、unlight to turn carbon dioxide and water into food and oxygen. In fact, algae produce over half of the oxygen people breathe. How important seawater is! Each plant or animal in our seas and oceans is an important link in a food chain. The algae are eaten in large amounts by microscopic animals, whic

29、h are in turn consumed by larger animals. These food chains are delicately balanced. The bad news about the food chains in the oceans is that they are under threat because of man. People once thought that the oceans were so big that it didnt matter if we dumped rubbish into them or caught huge quant

30、ities of fish and whales for food. But we now know this is not true and fish stocks in the oceans have started to drop. Thankfully, the world is taking steps to protect the future of our oceans by introducing international agreements to protect marine （海的，海产的）habitats. Most countries have introduced

31、 fishing restrictions（限制，约束） to protect fish stocks in the oceans and new techniques are being pioneered to cope with pollution. Finally, the importance of protecting oceans is being made known to more people. This is just the beginning of a long process to protect the oceans for our future. We depe

32、nd on the oceans for fish which are an important part of the human diet. How important seawater is! 31. Which of the following is the proper order of the food chain? A. small animals algae microscopic animals large animals man B. algae microscopic animals large animals larger animals manC. small ani

33、mals algae large animals microscopic animals manD. microscopic animals algae large animals larger animals man32. People used to think that the rubbish thrown into the sea _. A. wouldnt harm the fish in the sea B. would change the balance of the food chainC. would be broken down in the sea D. wouldnt

34、 do much harm to the sea33. From the passage, we learn that _. A. most fish and sea animals live at the surface of the seasB. it is very difficult to break the balance of a food chainC. excessive fishing has caused the decrease in fish stockD. it wont be long before the problems concerning oceans wi

35、ll be solved34. Which of the following is NOT a way being used to protect oceans? A. The use of international agreements. B. Forbidding fishing to protect fish stocks.C. The use of new techniques. D. Raising peoples awareness of the need to protect oceans.35. What would be the best title of the pass

36、age? A. The importance of seawater. B. Life in the oceans.C. How to protect food chains. D. How to deal with seawater pollution.第二节：（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The Importance of Positive AttitudeA positive attidude is very important as it will make our life easier. 36

37、There will be times when we will face problems and obstacles. The most challenging part is not when our life goes smoothly but how we react when we experirence problems and difficulties. Those who have a positive attitude will treat any problem as a challenge. Instead of being discouraged, they will

38、 treat each failure as a lesson. 37 As for those who do not have the positive attitude , they will see problems and difficulties in a different way . The situation can be the same for both the Guy A and Guy B . 38 Every one of us has the same amount of time . Since having negative attitude will eat

39、up our time , why dont we just make good use of the same amount of time to have a positive attitude ? Life itself is already hard. It will be much better if we have a positve attitude which will make our life happier and easier. 39 People will generally perfer to stay with people who have positive a

40、ttitudes as being happy is very infectious (富有感染力的).Everybody will be affected by the energy of positive attitude and they too will have a positive attitude. If you learned to see the bright side of life when youre surrounded by difficulties, youll be building your positive attitude fast. 40 A. And

41、they will be motivated to achieve the goal. B. Having good attitudes provides many health benefits.C. In life, not everything goes as smoothly as we want. D. But with different attitudes, the results will be quite different.E. They may have no approaches to solving the problem. F. When you have a po

42、sitive attitude towards everything, you will be happier. G. The more you practice having a positive attitude, the easier and more natural it will come to you. 第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When I was a college student, I did a lot o

43、f traveling abroad. That was because a professor 41 me to do so. She said, “Now it is the time for you to travel around the world, 42 your knowledge through actual experiences and have fun?” I 43 her.Since I started to work for a 44 company, however, I have done most of my traveling through the Inte

44、rnet. By using the Internet, I have seen the 45_ of many cities on my computer screen. And I have really made business 46 , too. With the help of the Internet, I have also got 47 about food in different countries.Therefore, I was beginning to feel that actual trips were 48 necessary when I happened

45、to read a famous chefs (厨师) comment on the Internet. He said, “It is very difficult to have real Italian food in a foreign country, because we enjoy food and the 49 around us at the same time. So why dont you fly over to Italy and enjoy real Italian 50 ? “Those words reminded me of my 51 advice. As

46、information technolongy 52 , you might be able to do without making some real trips. But this also means that you will miss the various 53 you can get from traveling.Today there are people who 54 direct communication with others and spend much of their time on the Internet. It is not surprising to s

47、ee a group of people 55 not with each other but into their micro phones. It seems as if such people are 56 by an invisible wall. They seem m be losing out on a good chance to 57 and talk with other people. I do not think that they are taking good advantage of information technology. We should use in

48、formation technology as a tool to make our daily 58 more fruitful. However, we should never let it 59 our time for face to -face communication. Lets make use of information technology more 60 ,and have great fun in experiencing the actual world.41. A. promisedB. allowed C. hurried D. encouraged42. A

49、. build upB. use C. practise D. exchange43. A. agreed withB. learned fromC. followedD. obeyed44. A. computerB. food C. clothingD. machine45. A. lifeB. rivers C. sights D. houses46. A. plans B. bargain C. progress D. trips47. A. informationB. taste C. cooks D. feelings48. A. even moreB. no longer C.

50、muchD. actually49. A. peopleB. drink C. atmosphereD. environment50. A. shoesB. dishes C. customers D. situations51. A. friendsB. parents C. professorsD. bosss52. A. produces B. advertises C. forms D. advances53. A. news B. pleasuresC. troubles D. places54. A. avoid B. keepC. lose D. enjoy55. A. meet

51、ing B. talking C. communicating D. traveling56. A. stoppedB. met C. surrounded D. hurt57. A. look at B. employ C. travel D. meet58. A. communication B. study C. work D. action59. A. spare B. increase C. reduce D. make use of60. A. wisely B. correctly C. or less D. slowly第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

52、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。Jenny: I cant stand being with you any more. Im sick 61._ your drinking .Michael : I swear (宣誓，起誓保证)_62._ to drink again. Just give me another chance , please !Jenny : How many 63._(chance ) have I given you ? Ive given up on you !Michael : You know how hard Ive tried 6

53、4. _(quit ) . Id be lost without you . Ill not let you go . Jenny: It s not just for your drinking , 65._ your lacking of sense of 66._(responsible ).Michael : I have to make money to support 67._ family, so I have little time 68. _(leave ) to share with you .Jenny : Even when I was 69._( serious) i

54、ll , you couldnt spare a moment .Michael : Ive told you I 70._( happen) to be in an important meeting at that time . Jenny : I just dont trust you any more.第二卷第四部分：写作（共三节，满分45 分）第一节：词汇记忆，英汉互译。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）看清题目要求71. _(换句话说) , an increasing number of marriages end in divorce (_).72. The architect

55、s burning_（雄心） is to make sure that the disabled people in our neighbourhood have access (_) to all public buildings. 73. Claire thought it was _(可笑的) to be offered sympathy (_) by a robot . 74. It took the clerk and his companions _(两星期) to arrive at the remote (_) village. 75. The talented astrona

56、ut _(见证) with his own eyes that the evil tailor abandoned (_) his own son.76. You have done such _(堆，摞) work that you are bound to (_) pass the exam .77. The outgoing assistant _(宣称，声明) that he had adapt to (_) his disability. 78. The envious woman opposite me kept_(催促) her daughter to resign (_) fr

57、om the firm and get married as soon as possible.79. _(不久前的一天) , the junior interpreter participate in (_)a competition and won first prize. 80. That _(优雅的) lady in a grey coat never make fun of (_)those with physical disabilities.第二节：短文改错（共10 小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 英语课上，老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下作文为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改

58、。共有10处错误，每句最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 2 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不记分。 3 必须按答题要求做题，否则不给分。 I saw an accident happened on my way to home this afternoon. A girl was crossing the street on a zebra crossing while a you

59、ng man drove a motorbike towards her. The young man saw the girl and tried to stop, and he drove too fast to stop. He hit the girl and fell off her motorbike. The girl was badly hurt and couldnt move. The young man didnt know how to do. I ran to a phone box nearby and dialed 110. Soon the police rea

60、ched. They sent her hospital at once. One of the policeman talked to the young man and wrote something down while was talking. I think it is very dangerous to drive very fast.第三部分：书面表达（满分25分）假如你是一名失学儿童，名叫李华，你有幸得到在中国工作的Mr. Brown 的资助，可以重返校园。请你给Mr. Brown写一封信，内容如下：1. 收到钱和书后能重返校园，非常感激。2. 在老师的帮助下，学习有了很大的进

61、步，受到老师的表扬和鼓励。决心更加努力学习，取得更大的进步。3. 盼望见到Mr. Brown，希望他寄来一张照片。 词数：100字左右。适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。高二英语月考答案听力答案：1-5 CBABA 6-10 CBABC11-15 ABACA 16-20 BACAB阅读答案：21C 细节理解题。从第一段 “I would imagine that it would take a lot of sympathy (同情) and patience to do so.”可知项正确。 22. D 主旨大意题。第三段的第一句话介绍了机器人的部件，后两句话介绍了他是如何工作的，正是前面所述的这

62、些部件是的机器人得以工作。 23. C24. C 细节理解题。从最后一段的“We dont have enough nurses to go around, and those places that are themost short-handed,”可知答案。 25. A 作者观点题。 从第五段的最后一句和最后一段的第一句和最后一句可知A项说明了作者的态度。 26. C。细节推断题。答案A、B、D都是针对着某一特殊的领域，Homes & Gardens涉及到家庭装饰，Delicous针对着饮食，ON THE WHEEL针对着汽车，而只有TIME涉及到各个领域。27. D。细节推断题。题目中

63、强调的是Mrs Smith喜欢把自己的家装饰得独特，而且她有个年幼的孩子，所以她可能想了解如何照顾好孩子，因此答案为D。28. B。推理判断题。Delicious是以饮食为话题的杂志，每期都会有Jamie Oliver提供的菜单，因此他的职业有可能是厨师。29. C。主旨推断题。文章为广告类，根据文章对于各种杂志内容和特点的介绍，以及所给出的价格，可知其目的是为了让读者订阅。 30. D。推理判断题。从每一种杂志所提供的内容判断，这些杂志都是为成年人出版的。31. B。细节推断题。根据第二、三段内容可知答案。32. D。细节推断题。根据第四段中的“People once thought tha

64、t the oceans were so big that it didnt matter if we dumped rubbish into them ”可知人们过去以为海洋那么大，扔进一点垃圾不会对海洋造成多大的危害。33. C。细节推断题。根据第四段中的“ fish stocks in the oceans have started to drop”可知大量捕捉鱼类肯定会造成鱼类储量的下降；根据第二段首句可知答案A错误；根据第三段中的“These food chains are delicately balanced.”可知答案B错误；根据最后一段中的“This is just the

65、beginning of a long process to protect the oceans for our future.”可知答案D错误。34. B。细节推断题。根据最后一段可知很多国家通过限制捕鱼数量来保护鱼类，但不是禁止捕鱼；其他几种措施在最后一段中都可找到。35. A。主旨推断题。根据文章的第一段，以及第二段和最后一段的末句可知文章的中心是在说明海水的重要性。七选五答案：36- 40. CADFG完形填空答案：41解析:从下一句话的意思可知，教授鼓励我到国外去。答案:D42解析:此句话的意思为：通过到国外的亲身体验，可以丰富知识，获得乐趣。build up为“树立；增进；锻炼；

66、集结”的意思。答案:A43解析:此题的意思为“我同意了她的观点”。注意此处不要受汉语影响而误选C或D项。答案:A44解析:此题应从第42题后面的暗示得出答案。答案:B45答案:C46解析:此处的意思为“商务旅行”。答案:D47解析:以上三个题都是是说明“我”在因特网上做的事情：观光、商务、了解信息。答案:A48解析:通过因特网“我”可以做想做的一切，因此，“我”开始感到实际的旅行已经不再那么必要了。然而这时我读到了一篇评论，改变了我的观点。答案:B49解析:人们在品尝异国饮食的同时也在享受着它的特殊气氛。答案:C50答案:B51解析:这时我想到了教授先前给我的建议。本篇文章中给“我”提建议的只

67、有教授一人。答案:C52解析:根据本句话的意思，此处表示“随着信息技术的发展”。答案:D53解析:现在足不出户可以做许多事情，但是这也使你失去了你可以从旅行中获得的乐趣。答案:B54解析:从本句话后半句的意思可知，现在很多人不再（避免）与别人直接交流，而是通过因特网联系。答案:A55解析:根据后面的into their micro phones理解，此处应表示“交谈”。答案:B56解析:这样的人（通过网络联系）被无形的墙所包围。答案:C57解析:失去了相互见面，并面对面交谈的机会。答案:D58解析:本篇文章主要谈的就是人们现在的交流联系的方式。答案:A59解析:利用现代信息技术，使我们的日常生

68、活更丰富，更有效。但绝不能让它减少我们面对面交流的时间。答案:C60解析:因此我们应该更明智地利用现代信息技术，同时享受体验现实社会的乐趣。答案:A语法填空答案：61. of 62. never 63.chances 64. to quit 65. but 66.responsibility 67. the/our 68. left 69. seriously 70. happened单词拼写答案：71. In other words, 离婚 72. ambition, 途径 73. absurd /ridiculous, 同情；同情心 74. fortnight, 遥远的75. witnes

69、sed, 放弃 76. a pile of, 一定77. declared, 适应 78. urging, 辞职 79. The other day, 参加 80. elegant, 取笑第二节：短文改错（共10 小题：每小题1分，满分10分）I saw an accident happened on my way to home this afternoon. A girl was crossing happen the street on a zebra crossing while a young man drove a motorbike towards her. whenThe yo

70、ung man saw the girl and tried to stop, and he drove too fast to stop. He hit butthe girl and fell off her motorbike. The girl was badly hurt and couldnt move. his The young man didnt know how to do. I ran to a phone box nearby and dialed 110.whatSoon the police reached. They sent her hospital at once. One of the policeman arrived to policementalked to the young man and wrote something down while was talking. I think it (或加he)is very dangerous to drive very fast. 作文:范文给的一般，大家自己点评学生作文吧！