《发布》广东省珠海市普通高中2018届高考英语三轮复习冲刺模拟试题 (9) WORD版含答案.doc

1、高考英语三轮复习冲刺模拟试题09 第卷（共95分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分） 第一节 语音知识（共5小题; 每小题1分，满分5分） 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 1realize Apyramid Bresponsibly Cwhisper Dtitle 2singer Asingle Blanguage Cstronger Dbringing 3salt Aalmost Bcalm Cchalk Dhalf 4custom Ameasure Bupstairs Crespect Dsugar

2、 5comb Ahabit Bdebt Csubstance Dabove 第一节 情景对话（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。 Jack: How do you keep in touch with your aunt in America? Emma: OhI make a phone call once a monthJack: 6 Emma: YeahJack: 7 Emma: I have never thought of itIs it convenient a

3、nd cheap? Jack: Sure 8 Emma: Oh? It may be wonderful to send e-mails through the InternetJack: YesIn addition, you can make a phone call through the Internet, tooEmma: Really? 9 But I dont know how to get access to the InternetCould you show me? Jack: 10 Ill show youEmma: I appreciate it very muchAN

4、o problemBIm so glad to hear thatCIts very expensive, right? DNo wonder its so popularEWhy not send e-mails through the Internet? FDo you know how to send e-mails through the Internet? GYou can send e-mails to each other every day through the Internet 第三节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题的ABCD四个选项中，选出

5、可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 11Most scientists seem to agree that _ certain limit should be set on _consumption of cars to ease air pollutionAa; the B/;the Cthe; / Dthe; the 12My uncle promised to buy me a nice gift for my birthday, _beyond my imaginationAwhich Bthat Cone Dit 13The foreign teacher sug

6、gested _ more to improve our reading skillsAus to do Bwe would do Cwe practice Dwe practiced 14The composition is well written _ a few spelling mistakesAbeside Bbesides Cexcept Dexcept for 15-The film is, I have to say, not a bit interesting-Why? Its _ than the films I have ever seenAfar more intere

7、sting Bmuch less interesting Cno more interesting Dany less interesting 16For us,_ to college means that we can walk out of the mountainsAapproach Baccess Cappeal Dpassage 17A study shows that people living in non-smoking areas are less likely to _the habit of smokingApick up Bturn up Cdraw up Dmake

8、 up 18-Excuse me, madam-_-Would you mind letting me take a look in your bag? AWhat do you mean？ BMe? CWhats the matter? DDont bother19-Do you have enough to _ all your daily expenses? -Oh, yes, enough and to spareAoffer Bspend Cfill Dcover 20The railway bridge _ by 2015 will provide a faster route t

9、o transport goodsAto be completed Bis completed Ccompleted Dbeing completed 21_ the chapter four times, and I finally understand the authors theoryAReading BHaving read CTo read DRead 22Now everyone is concerned about how to conquer the economic crisis, _is very important for us to preserve our stan

10、dard of livingAwhich success Bits success Cthe success of which Dthe success of it 23By improving reading skills, you can read faster and understand more of _ you readAthat Bwhat Cwhich Dwhether 24-It shouldnt take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help-Thats right_AMany hands

11、make light workBSomething is better than nothingCThe more, the merrierDThe sooner begun, the sooner done25I dont like to travel to big cities because it seems to me that one city is very much like Aone Banother Cthe other Dothers 第四节 完形填空（共20小题; 每小题15分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的ABCD四个选项中，选出合适填入对应空白处的最佳选项

12、，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 Waiting for the airplane to take off, I was happy to have a seat by myselfJust then, an air hostess approached me and asked, “Would you mind 26 your seat? A couple would like to sit together” The only 27 seat was next to a girl with her arms in casts（石膏），a black-and-blue face, and a s

13、ad expression“ 28 am I going to sit there,” I thought immediatelyBut a soft voice spoke, “She needs help” Finally, I 29 to move to that seatThe girl was named KathyShe 30 in a car accident and now was on her way for 31 When the snack and juice arrived, it did not take me long to 32 that Kathy would

14、not be able to 33 herselfI considered 34 to feed her but hesitated, as it seemed too 35 to offer a service to a 36 But then I realized that Kathys need was more 37 than any of my discomfortI offered to help her eat, and 38 she was uncomfortable to accept, she 39 as I expectedWe became closer and clo

15、ser in a short period of timeBy the end of the five-hour trip, my heart 40 , and the 41 was really better spent than if I had just sat by myselfI was glad I had reached 42 my comfort zone to sit next to Kathy and feed herLove 43 flows beyond human borders and remove the fears that keep us 44 When we

16、 45 to serve another, we grow to live in a larger and more rewarding world26Alosing Bchanging Ctaking Dgiving 27Acomfortable Bsuitable Cavailable Dfavorable 28ANo problem BNo way CNowhere DNo doubt 29Adecided Bwanted Cregretted Dpromised 30Awas Bwould be Cused to be Dhad been 31Atreatment Btravel Cp

17、leasure Dbusiness 32Aknow Bsay Crealize Drecognize 33Aeat Bfeed Cchoose Dsupport 34Aoffering Bneeding Cstopping Dtrying 35Aimpolite Bfar Cclose Dfast 36Agirl Bneighbor Cpassenger Dstranger 37Aunusual Bdirect Cimportant Dshameful 38Awhen Balthough Csince Das 39Arefused Bwondered Ccried Ddid 40Ahad wa

18、rmed Bhad jumped Chad broken Dhad cheered 41Alife Bmoney Ctime Denergy 42Abelow Bthrough Cacross Dbeyond 43Aseldom Bnever Chardly Dsometimes 44Aseparate Bindependent Csilent Dupset 45Ahappen Bstretch Cwait Dcontinue 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读些列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出你最佳选项，并在

19、答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 AA simple piece of clothesline hangs between some environmentally friendly Americans and their neighborsOn one side stand those who see clothes dryers （干衣机） as a waste of energy and a major polluter of the environmentAs a result, they are turning to clotheslines as part of the “what-I-ca

20、n-do environmentalism” On the other side are people who are against drying clothes outside, arguing that clotheslines are unpleasant to look atThey have persuaded Homeowners Associations （HOAs） access the USto ban outdoor clotheslines, because clothesline drying also tends to lower home value in the

21、 neighborhoodThis has led to a Right-to-Dry Movement that is calling for laws to be passed to protect peoples right to use clotheslinesSo far, only three states have laws to protect clotheslineRight-to-Dry supporters argue that there should be moreMatt Reck, 37, is the kind of eco-conscious（有生态意识的）p

22、erson who feeds his trees with bathwater and reuses water drops from his air conditioners to water plantsHis family also uses a clotheslineBut on July 9, 2007, the HOA in Wake Forest, North Carolina, told him that a dissatisfied neighbor had telephoned them about his clotheslineThe Recks paid no att

23、ention to the warning and still dried their clothes on a line in the yard“Many people say they are environmentally friendly but they dont take matters into their own hands,” says ReckThe local HOA has decided not to take any action, unless more neighbors come to themNorth Carolina lawmakers are sayi

24、ng that banning clotheslines is not the right thing to doBut HOAs and housing businesses believe that clothesline drying reminds people of poor neighborhoodsThey worry that if buyers think their future neighbors cant even afford dryers, housing prices will fallEnvironmentalists say such worries are

25、not necessary, and in view of global warming, that idea needs to changeAs they say, “The clothesline is beautifulHanging clothes outside should be encouragedWe all have to do at least something to slow down the process of global warming” 46One of the reasons why supporters of clothes dryers are tryi

26、ng to ban clothesline drying is that _Aclothes dryers are more efficient Bclothesline drying reduces home value Cclothes dryers are energy-saving Dclothesline drying is not allowed in most USstates 47Who are in favor of clothesline drying? AHousing businessesBEnvironmentalistsCHomeowners Association

27、sDRecks dissatisfied neighbors48What is mainly discussed in the text? AClothesline drying: a way to save energy and moneyBClothesline drying: a lost art rediscoveredCOpposite opinions on clothesline dryingDDifferent varieties of clotheslinesBVending machines （投币式自动售货机） are found in 16% of USelementa

28、ry schools, 52% of middle schools and 88% of high schoolsAbout 22% of students in grades 1 through 12 buy food in vending machines each dayand those purchases added an average of 253 calories to their diets, according to a new study in the September issue of the Journal of School HealthJust to be cl

29、ear, those were not 253 calories worth of tofu, yogurt or carrotThe most popular vending machine items included soft drinks, candy, chips, crackers, cookies, cakes and ice creamOn the plus side （好的方面）, kids also bought low-fat milk, fruit juice and even fruit, the study foundBut the eventual effect

30、on kids diets was not goodThose who bought from vending machines ate an average of 156 grams of sugar per day, compared with 146 grams for those who abstained （节制）They also consumed less fiber, iron and vitamin BOne silver lining: Vending machine customers ate 4% less sodium （钠） than other students-

31、an average of 3,287 milligrams per day compared with 3,436 mg for those who didnt buy from vending machinesThats probably because the extra snacks made kids too full to eat as much at mealtimes, when dishes are especially SaltyIn any event, kids should eat no more than 1,200 to 1,500 mg of sodium ea

32、ch day, according to the Mayo ClinicEven for adults, the government recommends a daily limit of 2,300 mgOverall, vending machines in school appear to be a threat to childrens healthThe researchers calculated that all that snacking adds up to about14 extra pounds per child per school yearFor some stu

33、dents this might be a serious contributor to weight issuesThe study was based on data collected from 2,309 children nationwide for the third School Nutrition Dietary Assessment Study, which was conducted by the USDepartment of Agricultures Food and Nutrition Service49The students using vending machi

34、nes take in less of all the following EXCEPT Asugar Bfiber Cvitamin Diron 50The underlined words “One silver lining” mean “ ”Aa discouraging condition at present Ba bright side of a difficult situation Can urgent warning from health experts Dan increasing concern from the public 51Why do kids buying

35、 food from vending machines take less salt probably? AThey prefer less salty foodBThey have formed healthy eating habitsCThey eat less food at mealtimesDThey take less junk food as snacks52Whats the purpose of the text? ATo teach children a balanced dietBTo introduce the finding of a new studyCTo re

36、mind parents of childrens healthDTo tell the history of vending machinesCIf your boss asks you to work in Moscow this year, hed better offer you more money to do so or even double that depending on where you live nowThats because Moscow has just been found to be the worlds most expensive city for th

37、e second year in a row by Mercer Human Resources ConsultingUsing the cost of living in New York as a base, Mercer determined Moscow is 344 percent more expensive including the cost of housing, transportation, food, clothing, household goods and entertainmentA two-bedroom flat in Moscow now costs $4,

38、000 a month; a CD $2483, and an international newspaper $630, according to MercerBy comparison, a fast food meal with a hamburger （汉堡包） is a steal at $480London takes the No2 place, up from No5 a year ago, thanks to higher cost of housing and a stronger British pound relative to the dollarMercer est

39、imates （估算） London is 26 percent more expensive than New York these daysFollowing London closely are Seoul and Tokyo, both of which are 22 percent more expensive than New York, while No5 Hong Kong is 19 percent more costlyAmong North American cities, New York and Los Angeles are the most expensive a

40、nd are the only two listed in the top 50 of the worlds most expensive citiesBut both have fallen since last years study New York came in 15th, down from 10th place, while Los Angeles fell to 42nd from 29th place a year agoSan Francisco came in a distant third at No54, down 20 places from a year earl

41、ierToronto, meanwhile, is Canadas most expensive city but fell 35 places to take 82nd place worldwideIn Australia, Sydney is the priciest place to live in and No21 worldwide53What do the underlined words “a steal” in Paragraph 3 mean? Aan act of stealing Bsomething delicious Csomething very cheap Da

42、n act of buying 54London has become the second most expensive city because of _Athe high cost of clothing Bthe stronger pound against the dollar Cits expensive transportation Dthe high prices of fast food meals 55Which city is the third most expensive on the list? ATokyoBHong KongCMoscowDSydney56Whi

43、ch city has dropped most on the list in North America? ANew YorkBLos AngelesCSan FranciscoDTorontoDResearch by sociologists Scott Coltrance Michele Adams looked at national survey data and found that when men increase their share of housework and childcare, their children are happier, healthier and

44、do better at schoolWhats more, when school-aged children do housework with their fathers, they get along better with their peers and have more friendsAnd they show more positive behaviors than if they do the same work with their mothers“Because fewer men do housework than women,” said Adams, “when t

45、hey share the work，it has more influence on children” Fathers model “co-operative family partnerships”When men share housework and childcare, it turns out, their partners are happierWives of egalitarian（主张人人平等的）husbands, regardless of class, report the highest levels of marital（婚姻的）satisfaction and

46、lowest rates of depression，and are less likely to see therapists（治疗专家）They are also more likely to stay fit, since they probably have more time on their handsAnd the benefits for men are even greaterMen who share housework and childcare are healthier-physically and psychologicallyThey smoke less, dr

47、ink less, and take recreational drugs less oftenThey are more likely to stay in shape and more likely to go to doctors for routine screenings, but less likely to use emergency rooms or miss work due to illnessIn both Europe and the United States，Dad is becoming the “fun parent”He takes the kids to t

48、he park and plays soccer with the kids; she stays home“What a great time we had with Dad!” the kids announce as they burst through the kitchen door to a lunch mum prepared57We can infer from the first paragraph that Afathers usually have greater influence on their children Bits better for school-age

49、d children to do housework with their mothers Cfew boys would like to do housework Dchildren benefit more from doing housework with their fathers 58Which of the following is NOT true of a woman whose husband shares housework? AShe enjoys a high level of satisfaction at homeBShe is less likely to dev

50、elop depressionCShe will have more free timeDShe is more likely to gain weight59Men who share housework and childcare Abenefit physically more than psychologically Bwill take the place of women Care less likely to develop bad habits Ddont perform well at work 60The passage is mainly about Athe new p

51、attern of family relations in Europe and the US Bthe benefits of mens participation in housework and childcare Cthe problems of mens participation in childcare Dthe important role husbands play in the family 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从下框A-F选项中选出能概括每段主题的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 APeople from T

52、hailand are quiet and shy by natureBDifferent values are against each otherCCulture differences can cause serious problemsDTalk and silence can be culturally differentERelationship building is important in different culturesFUnderstanding people from different culture is not easy61 Meeting people fr

53、om another culture can be difficultFrom the beginning, people may send the wrong signalThey may pay no attention to signals from another person who is trying to develop a relationship62 Different cultures emphasize the importance of relationship building to a greater or lesser degreeFor example, bus

54、iness in some countries is not possible until there is a relationship of trustEven with people at work, it 1s necessary to spend a lot of time in small talk, usually over a glass of tea, before they do any jobIn many European countrieslike the UK or Francepeople find it easier to build up a lasting

55、working relationship at restaurants or cafes rather than at the office63 Talk and silence may also be different in some culturesI once made a speech in ThailandI had expected my speech to be a success and start a lively discussion; instead there was an uncomfortable silenceThe people present just st

56、ared at me and smiledAfter getting to know their ways better, I realized that they thought I was talking too muchIn my own culture, we express meaning mainly through words, but people there sometimes feel too many words are unnecessary64 Even within Northern Europe, cultural differences can cause se

57、rious problemsCertainly, English and German cultures share similar values; however, Germans prefer to get down to business more quicklyWe think that they are rudeIn fact, this is just because one culture starts discussions and makes decisions more quickly65 People from different parts of the world h

58、ave different values, and sometimes these values are quite against each otherHowever, if we can understand them better, a multicultural（多元文化的） environment will offer a wonderful chance for us to learn from each other第卷第三部分： 写作（共三节，满分55分） 第一节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出

59、对应单词的正确、完整形式，每空只写一词。 66You should stick to the _（预算） to make the ends meet67The builder of the castle is a direct _（祖先） of the present owner68Some people may feel _（负罪的）when they take time to rest69I must say that he did the work very _ （粗心大意的）and always made mistakes70They fear France is _（威胁） by t

60、he success of this goods-oriented culture71He is serving on a warship in the _（太平洋）72He knows nothing about our new plan because he has been _（缺席）from work for days73Marx was forced to leave his motherland for_（政治的）reasons74The hostess is （宣布） the result of the speaking contest75English _（写作） skills

61、 are of great importance to English learners第二节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题15分，满分15分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线（_），并在该词下面写出修改的词。 注意:1每处错误及修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分 Dear Editor, My name is Xiao Hai,

62、 boy student in Senior ThreeRecently,Ive read in Shanghai Students Post what you need some students reportersI am anxious to be one of themI very like EnglishI have been learned it since eight years agoNow I can talk with foreigners with EnglishI can read China DailyI took a first place in an Englis

63、h Composition ContestBesides, I do well in a computer competitionWould you be so kind as to receive me？I am looking forward to hear from you soon第三节 书面表达（满分30分） 高中生在成长的过程中会碰到一些烦恼。就这一话题你班正积极筹备召开一次主题班会。请你依据下表进行必要的思考，并用英语准备一篇到会发言的材料。词数120左右。 注意：1开头已写好，不计人总词数。 2语言通顺，结构严谨。 Boys and girls, We high school students do have some growing pains, but we can get rid of them correctly and wisely_