《发布》广西来宾市2020届高三4月教学质量诊断性联合考试 英语 WORD版含答案BYCHUN.doc

1、绝密启用前广西2020年4月份高三教学质量诊断性联合考试英语(试卷总分：150分 考试时间：120分钟)注意事项：1.答题时，务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3.答非选择题时，必须使用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。5.考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第

2、一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Why does the boy look sad?A. He was punished by his parents. B. He got a poor grade. C. He didnt work hard.2. Where will the woman go this weekend?A. To Hawaii. B. To New York University. C.

3、To Washington.3. When did the basketball match start?A. At 2:20 p. m. B. At 2: 30 p. m. C. At 2: 50 p. m.4. What does the woman care about when buying a desk?A. The brand. B. The price. C. The size.5. What is the mans new apartment like?A. Its in a quiet neighborhood.B. There is a dog in the apartme

4、nt.C. Its in a noisy neighborhood.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a hospital. B. In a bank. C. In a store.7. Why does the man want some

5、change?A. To make a phone call. B. To buy some notebooks. C. To take a bus.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. How did the girl learn the news?A. From the newspaper. B. On the radio. C. On TV.9. How many children died in the earthquake?A. About 20. B. About 4. C. About 16.10. What are the two speakers most probably?

6、A. Students. B. Strangers. C. Actors.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Why does the man make the call?A. Because he wants to order three barrels of pure water.B. Because he wants to make an apology to the woman.C. Because he wants to ask about the pure water he has ordered.12. Whats the mans phone number?A. 5635

7、-0918. B. 5653-0918. C. 5653-0198.13. Who will contact the man later?A. Marketing department. B. Delivery department. C. Advertising department.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. Why did the woman book the man a room in the Holiday Inn?A. Because it offers much more traveling.B. Because hes stayed there twice bef

8、ore.C. Because it is near the company hell visit.15. What does the man want the woman to do?A. Call the travel agency. B. Buy the air tickets today. C. Find another hotel in Granada.16. Which city of the following is the mans final destination?A. Paris. B. Madrid. C. Granada.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Wh

9、at prizes were given last week?A. The iWatches. B. Sports bags. C. Pens.18. When was the show broadcast for the first time?A. A week ago. B. A month ago. C. A year ago.19. What does the speaker say about the footballer?A. He can speak French. B. He has a famous wife. C. He owns a club.20. How will t

10、he listeners give their answers?A. By making a call. B. By writing a letter. C. By sending a postcard.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWelcome to the Olympic National Park!The park is located in the western state of Washington. It is on the Olympic Peninsul

11、a, in the northwest part of the state. The park covers more than 400，000 hectares. It has several different ecosystems. Visitors will find temperate rain forests, glacier-covered mountains，and almost 120 kilometers of wild coastline.HistoryThe Olympic Peninsula has seen travelers from many countries

12、 throughout history, including Mexico, Spain, France, Russia and England. Many travelers from these countries arrived in the late 1700s. Later, in the 1800s, people began moving west across North America to search for gold. This era was known as the Cold Rush.To protect the nature of the area, Presi

13、dent Grover Cleveland declared the Olympic Peninsulas forests as the Olympic Forest Reserve in 1897. And in 1938,President Franklin Roosevelt signed the bill that established the Olympic National Park.PeopleEight Native American tribes are closely connected to the area. American courts also gave Nat

14、ive American tribes the right to continue their traditional fishing practices in the area. They work with the National Park Service to protect the areas natural resources.Places to goOlympic National Park has meadows and lakes. It has glacier-fed rivers and mountain peaks that rise more than 2,300 m

15、eters. Each area of the park offers visitors something special.The Elwha Valley is in the central part of the park. It is the Olympic Peninsulas largest watershed. The Hoh River is on the west side of the park. The river is formed from melted glacial ice on top of Mount Olympus. Hurricane Ridge is a

16、 mountain area in the northern part of the park. It is easy to enter, and provides incredible views of the Olympic Mountains.A place for everyoneThe Olympic National Park offers difficult mountain hikes. It offers relaxing beaches, and exciting walks through lush rainforests. There truly is somethin

17、g for everyone in the Olympic National Park.21. What cant be seen in the Olympic National Park?A. Rain forests and coastline. B. Glacial ice and mountains.C. Rivers and deserts. D. Meadows and lakes.22. What can we learn about the Olympic National Park?A. Many travelers arrived there in later 1800s.

18、B. President Grover Cleverland started the construction of it.C. No native Americans are living there.D. You can see various plants there.23. You can probably read the passage in .A. a tour brochure B. an announcement C. a storybook D. an official documentBMy name is Matthew. Im not someone who has

19、many secrets, because Im a terrible liar. But there is one huge secret that I kept for years-I failed my driving test. I had never failed a test before, and had never even come close. Driving made me anxious, but my parents told me I had to. They signed me up for driving lessons. I had gotten a perf

20、ect score for my written permit exam，but getting behind the wheel was a different story.But when October 30th rolled around, my pride set in. I wanted to be like everyone else at my school, showing off the brand new license theyd gotten. Looking hack on that special day, I cant remember if I was ner

21、vous. What I do remember is starting the test, pausing at a stop sign after a few seconds, and being asked by the instructor to pull over. I had received an auto-fail since my pause was indeed a pause and not a real stop. I wasnt upset that I was leaving without a license, hut I was scared everyone

22、would know that I had failed. So when I got to class, I told everyone I didnt want to take the test on my birthday.One Friday a month later, I went to the test spot again and passed. Later that night I drove for the first time by myself, which brought to me an amazing feeling Ive never experienced-b

23、ut still, I couldnt imagine ever telling anyone the truth. So I didnt. It wasnt until midway through college that I came clean. It turned out plenty of my college friends had failed too! And I gathered enough courage to speak the fact out. Yes, I had also failed.Now I realize failure and imperfectio

24、n are two things everyone has to experience, without which one couldnt make a true man.24. What can we learn about Matthew?A. He was a slow learner of driving. B. He relied heavily on his parents.C. lie was afraid of taking exams. D. He was bored with telling lies.25. Why did the instructor ask Matt

25、hew to pull over?A. To put an end to his test. B. To check his parking skills.C. To give him a second chance. D. To show him a better way of driving.26. What made Matthew feel extremely worried after his first attempt?A. Failing to get a driving license. B. Missing his birthday celebration.C. Making

26、 his parents disappointed. D. Losing face before his classmates.27. What did Matthew learn from his own experience?A. Honesty is the best policy. B. Failure is a way to grow up.C. Truth stands the test of time. D. Imperfection is another form of perfection.CSmoking in your own home in Thailand may n

27、ow be considered a crime, if the smoke is considered harmful to other people in the house.The new law, Family Protection and Development Promotion Act, was initiated by the Ministry of Social Development and Human Security and was announced in the Royal Gazette on May 22, 2019.The law aims at curbin

28、g smoking at home which might be hazardous(危险的)for others health residing under the same roof. In that case, it will be considered as domestic violence. The new law came into force on August 20.According to the center for research and knowledge management for tobacco control, at the Faculty of Medic

29、al Science of Mahidol University，there are about 4. 9 million households where one or more family members smoke.An average of 10. 3 million people have unwittingly (不知不觉地)become passive smokers because theyve been breathing in smoke at home. Scientific studies show that passive smokers are at greate

30、r risk of being affected by cancer.Of 75 child patients from houses where smoking is practiced, 76% of them were found to have nicotine traces in their urine, with 43% of them having nicotine content exceeding permissible levels.Smoking at home also may lead to physical or emotional violence because

31、 of aggressiveness when there is a lack of smoking, and might as well ruin relationships between smokers and non-smoker family members.According to the new law, anyone who thinks they are affected by domestic smoking can report to officials concerned so that inspectors will be sent to investigate an

32、d take legal action against the smokers.Once convicted，the court may order a person to receive treatment to quit smoking in an attempt to protect the persons family.In February this year, Thailand had banned smoking at six of its airports along with a ban in public places.28. What is the fact about

33、the new law in Thailand?A. It makes it clear that smoking at home is a crime.B. Its a law on protecting the health of non-smokers.C. It was drafted and adopted by the royal family.D. It classifies smoking as a form of domestic violence.29. Which of the following can replace the underlined word curbi

34、ng in Paragraph 3?A. Treating. B. Changing. C. Improving. D. Controlling.30. What is not the evil consequence of smoking at home?A. It may increase the risk of cancer in passive smokers.B. It will probably cause physical or emotional violence.C. It will make the smokers become more aggressive.D. It

35、may lead to disharmony in family relations.31. What conclusion can we draw from the passage?A. Smoking is illegal anywhere in Thailand.B. Smokers are less likely to develop cancer than non-smokers.C. People who smoke at home in Thailand will be sent to prison.D. Thailand is committed to creating a s

36、moke-free environment.DAccording to an agreement signed by China and Italy on March 23, 2019, a total of 796 Chinese cultural relics that had been taken overseas would be returned to China at last. On April 11, these cultural treasures returned by Italy landed on Beijing Capital International Airpor

37、t, and were on display at the National Museum of China in Beijing from April 24 to June 30, 2019.The time span of these 796 sets of cultural relics was about 5,000 years, ranging from the Neolithic Age(10,000 B. C.)to Qing Dynasty(1636-1912).These wide varieties of artifacts were well-preserved and

38、had great value. They are the physical witnesses to the development of civilization in various periods of Chinese history. And they offer material evidence for experts to study the social development and peoples lifestyle in relevant periods of Chinese history. For China，the return of these relics i

39、s not only of cultural significance but also a matter related to national pride.It is well worth mentioning that it is the largest group of Chinese cultural relics ever returned from overseas since 1998, when the United Kingdom returned about 3,000 smuggled artifacts. Yet 796 is rather small compare

40、d with 1.64 million，which is the total number of Chinese cultural relics displayed by over 200 museums overseas，located in 47 countries and regions. Including the ones that are not exhibited, the total number of Chinese artifacts overseas might be as high as 17 million.And the majority of the 17 mil

41、lion Chinese cultural relics were taken overseas in a way much worse than illegal trade. Most of the lost relics were stolen during the invasions China suffered after the first Opium War (1840-1842). In the past few years，patriotic Chinese business people overseas have been buying relics that have b

42、een auctioned and donated them to national museums of the motherland. Thats a good move, but not the best solution.The return of 796 cultural relics sets a good example. Both China and Italy are countries with a long history，boasting rich cultural and historical sites and relics. Hopefully after thi

43、s, the cooperation on cultural relic protection between two countries will he further strengthen. It is also hoped that other countries and regions will learn from Italy and help return Chinese cultural relics.32. Which of the following is NOT true according to the first three paragraphs?A. The 796

44、Chinese cultural relics were transported by plane.B. These cultural relics were shown at the National Museum of China for over two months.C. The most ancient artifacts among these cultural relics can he dated from Qing Dynasty.D. The return of these cultural relics has great value beyond historical

45、and cultural significance.33. What does the underlined word smuggled in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Black-market. B. Exquisite. C. Luxurious. D. Precious.34. What can we conclude from the text?A. The United Kingdom contributed more to the return of Chinese cultural relics than Italy.B. What Italy d

46、id has weaken its cooperation on cultural relic protection with China.C. Other countries and regions will follow Italys example in helping return Chinese cultural relics soon.D. It is still a long way for China to find the best solution to get all the lost cultural relics back.35. What does the text

47、 mainly talk about?A. Italy donated 796 cultural relics to China.B. 796 Chinese cultural relics lost overseas were returned by Italy.C. China requested Italy to return 796 Chinese cultural relics voluntarily.D. China and Italy began the cooperation on cultural relic protection.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根

48、据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Recently some American scientists have given a useful piece of advice to people in industrialized nations. They say people should eat more of the same kind of food eaten by humans living more than 10,000 years ago. 36 The scientists say that the human life has

49、 changed greatly. Our bodies have not been able to deal with these changes in lifestyle and this had led to new kinds of sicknesses. 37 So they are called diseases of civilization. Many cancers and diseases of the blood system are examples of such diseases.Scientists noted that people in both the Ol

50、d Stone Age and the New Stone Age enjoyed very little alcohol or tobacco, probably none. 38 However, a change in food is one of the main differences between life in ancient times and that of today.Stone Age people hunted wild animals for their meat, which had much less fat than domestic ones. They a

51、te a lot of fresh wild vegetables and fruits. They did not have milk or any other dairy products, and they made very little use of grains. 39 We eat six times more salt than our ancestors. We eat more sugar. We eat twice as much fat but only one third as much protein and much less vitamin C. 40 But

52、scientists say that we would he much healthier if we eat much the same way the ancient people did, cutting the amount of fatty, salty and sweet food.A. Stone Age people lived a simple life.B. In that case, they would live much healthier.C. But today, we do enjoy eating a lot of these.D. Ancient peop

53、le also got lots of physical exercise.E. These new sicknesses were not known in ancient times.F. Modern people used to suffer from diseases of civilization.G. People today probably dont want to live like our ancestors.第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填

54、入空白处的最佳选项。A Game of Light and ShadeIt was a sunny day. I had gone up and down the tower when, outside the door at the foot, a blind man came toward me. In a moment, he disappeared up the stairs. I looked at the sign that said To the Tower, and decided to 41 him.I caught up with him in the ticket off

55、ice. There I was 42 to see the attendant(工作人员)selling him a ticket as if he were any other visitor. Then, with the ticket in one hand and 43 the wall with the fingers of the other, the blind man reached the stairs 44 to the hallway.That man is blind. What would a blind man climb up the tower for? I

56、said to the attendant, expecting him to show some 45 , but he didnt answer.Not the 46 certainly, I said. Perhaps he wants to 47 .I bought a ticket and 48 up the stairs. The man hadnt gone as far as I 49 . A third of the way up the tower, I heard his 50 . I slowed down and followed him at a little 51

57、 . He stopped from time to time. When he got to the balcony, I was a dozen steps 52 . As I reached it, I saw him at the comer of the tower.At last, after ten minutes, I 53 him. Excuse me, I said as politely as I could, but I am curious to know 54 you came up.He smiled. Coming up the stairs, you will

58、 notice how not just light but sun 55 into the tower through the narrow windows here and there, so that you can feel the 56 -the cool stairs suddenly become quite warm-and how up here behind the wall there is 57 , but as soon as going opposite a window you can find the sun. There is no 58 so good as

59、 this for feeling the difference between light and shade. It is not the first time Ive come up.The blind man seemed quite 59 Just like a child who was enjoying his favorite games. He told me the truth that blind men can also find the beauty in life 60 they cannot enjoy the sights of the world.41. A.

60、 visit B. control C. follow D. accept42. A. embarrassed B. surprised C. disappointed D. frightened43. A. covering B. hitting C. climbing D. touching42. A. leading B. contributing C. attaching D. pointing45. A. sympathy B. concern C. doubt D. respect46. A. trick B. prize C. test D. view47. A. escape

61、B. relax C. jump D. kick48. A. hurried B. wandered C. explored D. struggled49. A. confirmed B. imagined C. examined D. promised50. A. cheers B. secrets C. words D. steps51. A. intention B. expense C. distance D. standard52. A. behind B. outside C. around D. ahead53. A. witnessed B. approached C. sur

62、rounded D. recognized54. A. whether B. when C. how D. why55. A. bursts B. slides C. pours D. knocks56. A. honor B. change C. reaction D. trend57. A. shade B. mess C. space D. light58. A. period B. object C. signal D. place59. A. patient B. curious C. content D. nervous60. A. although B. once C. beca

63、use D. unless第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Water Splashing(泼) Festival of the Dai ethnic minority(少数民族) 61 (fall) on April 13th to April 16th. It is the most important festival for the Dai people in the Dehong area of Xishuanghanna,Yunnan Province. It. is the New Year f

64、or the Dai, a festival to send off the old andgreet the new.During the festival, 62 lasts three or four days, people are dressed in their best clothes and participate in a variety of rich and colorful activities. Dragon boat racing, firework displays and other performances such as Peacock Dance 63 (

65、hold)on the first day. And the most popular event is water-splashing on the second day. People splash water on each other, 64 (hope) to take away sicknesses and 65 (disaster). The wetter you get, the 66 (lucky) you will be. The last day is usually for the young people to play games as a way 67 (expr

66、ess) their love for each other.The Water Splashing Festival 68 (vivid)exhibits the Dais respect for water and the culture of music and dance, food, and costumes. It is also a cultural bridge 69 Xishuangbanna and Southeast Asian countries that share 70 same festival culture of water-splashing.第四部分 写作

67、(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。On 1st Oct. 2019, we gathered in Beijing for a grand rally to celebra

68、te the 70th anniversary of the founding of the Peoples Republic of China. Be the capital of the PRC, Beijing is the nations political and culture center. Located in North China, close to the port city of Tianjin and partly surrounding by Hebei Province，it also serves the most important transportatio

69、n port of entry. As a ancient city in China，Beijing has been the heart and soul of politics throughout their long history. So there are a large number of discovery to excite travelers as they explore into the citys past and exciting modern development. Now it had become one of the most popular trave

70、l destinations in the world, that attracts about 140 million Chinese tourists and 4.4 million international visitors every year.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，你校外教Peter来信告诉你他在报纸上看到你市电视台将举办“外国人学做中餐，乐享中国菜才艺大赛”(“Learn Chinese Cuisine, Enjoy Chinese Foods”Foreigners Talent Show)，并询问你他是否要参加。请你给他写一封信，内容包括：1.建议参加；2.建议的理由；3.提供帮助。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。