河北省武邑中学2018届高三下学期第六次模拟考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)1. Whyis Annsoupset?A. Shefailedoneofherexams. B. Sheisworryingaboutotherlessons. C. Shehasnotimetodohermathhomework. 2. Whattypeoffooddoesthewomaneat?A. Junkfood. B. Healthyfood. C. Deliveredfood. 3. Whatwillthemanprobablydotostaywarm?A. Useablanket. B. T

2、urnontheheater. C. Drinksomehotchocolate. 4. Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A. Themanscareer. B. Themanstravelplan. C. Themansplanaftergraduating. 5. Whatarethespeakersopinionsaboutthepainting?A. Itssimple. B. Itscolorful. C. Itscomplex. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Wheredoest

3、heconversationtakeplace?A. Inanofficedowntown. B. In anapartmentdowntown. C. InanapartmentintheEastEnd. 7. Whatdoesthemanwanttodonow?A. Gettowork. B. Gotoarestaurant. C. Visit thewomanscompany. 8. Howdothespeakersknoweachother?A. Theyarefamilymembers. B. Theygotothesameschool. C. Theyteachatthesames

4、chool. 9. Howhasthemantriedtoreachhisbrother?A. Hesenthimatext. B. Hewenttohishouse. C. Helefthimavoicemail. 10. Whichsubjectisdifficultforthewoman?A. Math. B. History. C. Chemistry. 11. Whencanthewomanhavetutoring?A. OnTuesdays. B. OnThursdays. C. OnFridays. 12. WhoisinchargeoftheGiftedProgram?A. M

5、r. Jennings. B. Mr. Hobart. C. Mrs. Lee. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Whatmightthewomansjobbe?A. Shes adiver. B. Shesalifeguard. C. Shesaswimminginstructor. 14. Whocalledtheambulance?A. Thewoman. B. Oneofthestudents. C. Themanscolleague. 15. Whendidtheambulancearrive?A. Immediately. B. Tenminuteslater. C. T

6、wentyminuteslater. 16. Howdidthegirlreactwhensheawoke?A. Shedidnt knowwhathappened. B. Shewentbackinthepool. C. Shecried. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Whoismakingtheannouncement?A. Thestudentgovernment. B. Theschoolnewspaper. C. Thefootballteam. 18. Howmanynewteamsareaddedthisyear?A. Four. B. Three. C. Two

7、. 19. Whatdothemusicclubmembersdo?A. Theyorganizetrips. B. Theyattendconcerts. C. Theyhavedancingnights. 20. Why should a student join a campus group?A. To have friends. B. To make good grades. C. To keep up with world news. 第二部分 (阅读理解每小题2分共40分)AThe number of times, a heart beats or contracts per mi

8、nute (BPM)is known as heart rate(HR). Heart health depends upon various factors like age, gender, activity level, overall health, etc. The ideal rate for men, women, children, babies is different. While checking the overall fitness, or any health problem, doctors first check the resting heart rate (

9、RHR)of an individual and then refer to the recommended rate for the age and gender. The maximal number of times that ones heart can contract per minute (without any damage)is called maximum heart rate (Max HR). The resting heart rate (RHR)is calculated when the person is resting. The working heart r

10、ate (WHR)is calculated during exercise, or immediately after performing strong exercise. The average of heart rates measured at different times during a workout is called average HR. The recovery HR, which is measured two minutes after the exercise, can be used to evaluate your fitness level. For ex

11、ample, you exercise at 155 WHR, and when you stop exercising, your HR decreases to 95, then 95 is called your recovery HR. The RHR calculator helps calculate RHR. When you wake up in the morning, rest for l0 minutes and then measure the pulse rate for 10 seconds, and multiply it by 6, to get the RHR

12、. The unit of HR is Beats Per Minute (BPM). If you know the normal RHR for your age and gender, you can compare yours with it. The normal RHR for adults can be anywhere between 60 to 70 BPM. Lance Armstrong, the racing cyclist, regularly records an excellent HR of 30 to 35 BPM! The heart can pump th

13、e blood to all parts of the body more efficiently as the fitness level rises. An efficient heartbeats less number of times per minute, especially when you are resting. The higher level of RHR shows how harder the heart has to work . The condition where RHR of more than 100 beats per minute is notice

14、d is called tachycardia(心动过速)21. What can we refer about the measurement of heart rate in Paragraph 1?A. It cures the patient of his / her heart disease in time. B. It gives the patient some kind of comfort in crisis.C. It helps doctors to find abnormal signs of heart pumping. D. It is recommended t

15、o be a regular check of overall health. 22. What is the working heart rate according to the passage?A. It is calculated during exercise. B. It is calculated when the person is resting. C. It is measured after the exercise. D. It is measured two minutes before exercise. 23. What is the third paragrap

16、h mainly about?A. How to develop RHR. B. What is the unit of HR. C. How to measure RHR. D. What is the ideal RHR. 24. Why is Lance Armstrong mentioned?A. To inspire US to be an excellent racing cyclist. B. To tell us the lower RHR level is better than the faster. C. To advise US to get into the habi

17、t of record the heart rate. D. To inspire US to exercise regularly to lower the heart rateBThe Lifecycle of a T-shirtWe all probably have a lot of T-shirts, but do you ever stop and think about the influence of a T-shirt on the planet? Youd probably be surprised to learn whats involved in the lifecy

18、cle of just one T-shirt. There are 5 major stages: material, production, shipping, use and disposal. The material stage involves farming, irrigating, fertilizing, harvesting and ginning. While cotton is a natural fiber (纤维)and not as harmful to the environment as manmade fibers, it still takes a tol

19、l in the material and production stages. Commercial cotton farming uses a large amount of water, and the use of pesticides(杀虫剂) is widespread across the globe, especially in cotton farming. Studies have shown that farmers spend around $4.1 billion on pesticides annually, of which 25% was spent on co

20、tton crops in the US. Once the cotton is grown and harvested, so begins the production stage: spinning, knitting, bleaching, dyeing, cutting, sewing, etc.these processes also use a great deal of water and energy. Commercial dyes and bleaches are harmful pollutants and can eventually pollute groundwa

21、ter. After the T-shirt is produced, it enters the transportation stage. This often involves overseas shipping. Take a look in your closet. Chances are that most of your cotton garments (衣服) are made in China or India. Garments can be shipped via plane, ship or truckall of which spill CO2 into the at

22、mosphere. Calculations show that CO2 emissions from light trucks alone amount to 1.l5 pounds per mile. Once the T-shirt reaches the retail market, it is purchased. This stage may seem like the least environmentally damaging part. But consider the number of times youve washed and dried your favorite

23、T-shirt. Washing machines are certainly becoming more efficient. However, the average American household does 400 loads of laundry per year, using about 40 gallons of water per load. Such excessive water use is combined with the large amount of energy used by dryers. The final stage of life is dispo

24、sal. This releases harmful emissions, or involves a landfill where cotton takes years to break down. Current US records show that an estimated 15% of clothes and shoes are recycled, which means that consumers send a shocking 85% of these materials to landfills. We all need new clothes every once in

25、a while, but lets all try to keep in mind what goes into the production of clothing. . . It has a real impact on the planet. There are a lot of things you can do to help reduce your impact. Reuse and recycle clothes. If theyre too worn out to wear, cut them up and use them as cleaning rags. Donate t

26、hem to charity or another organization that recycles textiles. When possible, make an effort to buy organic cotton. Turndown the thermostat on your washer, and line dry your clothes when the weather will allow it. 25. The underlined phrase “takes a toll” probably means “ ”A. wastes water B. takes a

27、lot of time C. uses energyD. has a bad effect26. We can learn from the passage that in the US, A. pesticides in cotton farming cost over 4 billion dollars every yearB. CO2 emissions of land transport amount to 1.15 pounds per mileC. about 15% of the clothes and shoes are made of materials that are r

28、ecycledD. about 16,000 gallons of water is used annually by an average family on laundry27. What can be inferred from this passage?A. The production process may affect water safety. B. The clothing cost is relatively low in China and India. C. Cotton clothes are buried because they are hard to break

29、 down. D. The use stage is the least environmentally harmful of the five stages. 28. What is the purpose of this article?A. To encourage people to donate clothes to charity. B. To promote eco-friendly actions related to clothes. C. To persuade people to purchase more organic cotton. D. To introduce

30、the five stages in the lifecycle of clothing. CMost kids love breaks, but for Hannah Kristan, a break was her least favorite part of the school day. “I never got to do anything except sit there, “she recalls.Hannah was born with a disease that kept the bones in her back from forming properly. She us

31、es a wheelchair. Sadly, for kids like her, most playground equipment is off limits. In fact, Hannah is one of 5 million kids in the United States who cannot use traditional playground equipment because of some type of disability. Then Hannah heard about Boundless Playgrounds -playgrounds without lim

32、its for children with disabilities. The wonderful group behind Boundless Playgrounds helps communities create special playgrounds for children of all abilities. There are swings and sandboxes specially designed for kids with physical disabilities. Kids with vision problems can enjoy the movement of

33、swings and also use musical activities such as chime walls. Since her hometown in Connecticut had nothing like it, Hannah helped raise money for this new kind of playground. The inspiration for Boundless Playgrounds was a playground created by Amy Jaffe Barzach. It is named Jonathans Dream in honor

34、of her son. Jonathans Dream and many Boundless Playgrounds around the country have a glider swing that can be used by kids who use wheelchairs and their friends. The glider swing at Jonathans Dream was designed by Matthew Cavedon, who wasnt even 10 years old at the time. Matthew was motivated becaus

35、e he used a wheelchair himself and wanted to be able to have fun at playgrounds with other kids, regardless of their physical abilities or disabilities. The basic idea behind Boundless Playground is that play is both part of the joy of childhood and an important way for children to learn about the w

36、orld. Kids who are kept away from playgrounds are denied this enjoyment as well as the learning. Far from being a place of happy excitement, traditional playgrounds are often places of separation and loneliness for those who cant join in the fun. Contrary to some strict ideas about what a playground

37、 for children with special needs should be like, a Boundless Playground is every bit as colorful and challenging as a traditional playground. Thats why it is inviting and fun for all children. And for Hanna, Matthew, and other kids like them, a playground like this is also a dream that comes true. 2

38、9. What did Hannah Kristan do?A. She designed Boundless Playground. B. She invented a swing for the disabled. C. She collected money for the playground. D. She donated equipment to her hometown. 30. We can learn from the passage that Boundless Playgrounds A. provide training instructions for the dis

39、abledB. borrowed the idea from Jonathans DreamC. were invented by Amy Jaffe BarzachD. are financed by communities31. What is Hanna and Matthews dream?A. To overcome their disabilities. B. To receive special physical training. C. To get equal chances of playing and learning. D. To acquire understandi

40、ng from their follow students. DDo two kids make a perfect family? Share your views about this issue in the comment section. Badmofaux(China)When you decide to have another child, you should plan your budget in advance. If you or your parents cant take care of your baby, you have to at least spend a

41、n extra 5,000 yuan per month to hire a babysitter. If you want to send your kids to study abroad, you have to save another l million yuan. I think most young Chinese couples cannot afford the expense. Bucu(US)Two is more than twice the work. There is no guaranteeing theyll share interests; they coul

42、d very well fight or want to head off in completely different directions. If you find you love the second one more than the first, I dont see how that could possibly make life simple, as children are very sensitive to that sort of thing. My advice is to take care of yourself and take time for your l

43、ove for the first child to relax and grow before even thinking about having a second child. Steven(US)I always thought having two kids sounded perfect. But when my daughter was born with life-threatening health problems, I knew she would be my only kid. Raising our daughter was going to take a lot o

44、f emotional, physical and financial resources. If I had any more children, I dont think I could handle it. William(China)Under the one-child policy carried out in China for three decades, many kids are spoilt by their parents. The little emperors have no idea of sharing and giving and many of them e

45、ven become self-centered. If we have another child, the first one will learn something about responsibility, sharing and caring for others. 32. Of all the four persons, who is most likely to have a second child?A. Badmofaux. B. Bucu. C. Steven. D. William. 33. We can learn from the passage that .A.

46、the one-child policy has a passive effect on childrens character in some wayB. raising a second child means parents should work twice as hard as beforeC. a second child can help protect the first child from life-threatening diseaseD. young Chinese couples cannot afford the expense to raise a second

47、child34. Which of the following statements is True?A. Badmofaux plans to send her kids to study abroad. B. Bucu thinks more children means more trouble. C. Steven never considers having a second child. D. William suggests children should be self-centered. 35. Where can we most probably find this pas

48、sage?A. travel guideB. newspaperC. websiteD. magazine选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Work Faster and SmarterAs the old saying goes “work smarter, not harder”. What does that really mean? When there are deadlines approaching, how do you stay focused and get everything done efficiently? 36, but it

49、 is unclear where to start and when to take a break. These ways will help you to work faster and smarter. Dont multi-taskThere is a wrong opinion that doing many things at once is productive. Instead, it leaves you half-focused and constantly switching attention. 37. Set a time. r, and focus on that

50、 one task until it is completed. Then, take a break and move on. 38What someone else thinks is urgent can create a sense of peoples panic. If you know it is not important, do what is the most important first instead. You know best how to set your priorities and get your work done. So listen to yours

51、elf. Celebrate the little victoriesProjects take many steps until completion. 39. Rather than beating yourself up for what you havent done yet, taking time to pat yourself on the back can give you the confidence to see it through to the end. Stop saying “Im so busy”It is complaining, and complaining

52、 only makes you and everyone around you feel worse. 40 This will encourage you to keep going. A. Take breaksB. Sometimes we know what to doC. Urgent doesnt necessarily mean importantD. You are on your way if you are taking actionE. You may have a sense that nothing gets complete this wayF. Instead o

53、f it, say “I have already come so much closer to my goal”G. Break down your project into these steps, and then have a happy dance each time you complete a step. 第三部分 完形填空(每小题1.5分共30分)Go for the GoldDiana Golden was 12 years old when she found she had bone cancer. Doctors recommended 36 her right leg

54、 above the knee. 37 Diana heard the news, she asked the first question that came into her mind, “Will I still be able to 38?”“When the doctors said yes, she later said, l thought it wouldnt be too 39.”That was Dianas 40 to life. Losing a leg would cause most children to lose 41, but Diana refused to

55、 think about the 42 side. “Losing a leg?” shed say. “Its nothing. A body part.” Most of all, Diana didnt want to let cancer stop her from doing what she loved skiing. She had been on ski since five. After the operation, Diana worked hard to get back to the 43. I always skied, and I intended to keep

56、on skiing. There was never any question in my mind about that, she 44. Seven months after losing her leg, Diana met her 45. She was back out on the slopes (斜坡). Skiing wasnt quite the same with just one leg, but Diana made the best of it. She 46 to go faster on one leg than most people could go on t

57、wo. When she was just 17, she became a member of the U.S. Disabled Ski Team.After high school, Diana went on to Dartmouth College. There she saw how top two-legged skiers trained. 47 not to be left behind, Diana began training with the Dartmouth team. When they ran up and down the steps of the footb

58、all stadium, she went up and down the steps tooby 48. “I had to 49,” she later explained. “I was an athlete. I had one leg, which meant I had to do it 50.”Her constant efforts finally paid off. In 1987, Diana placed 10th in a race 51 some of the best nondisabled skiers in the country. And in 1988, t

59、he magazine Ski Racing selected her Skier of the Year, breaking the 52 of electing able -bodied World Cup athletes.As a result of her 53 and determination, Diana has changed the way the world looks at 54 athletes. People have begun to see them as strong and competent. Everyone has some kind of disab

60、ility, Diana says, “Its what we do with our abilities that 55.”36. A. pulling B. losing C. removing D. breaking37. A. Until B. When C. Once D. Since38. A. run B. walk C. train D. ski39. A. badB. strangeC. difficultD. dangerous40. A. answerB. attitudeC. attentionD. challenge41. A. memoryB. interestC.

61、 confidenceD. patience42. A. seriousB. practicalC. positiveD. negative43. A. mountainB. fieldC. trackD. court44. A. respondedB. commentedC. declaredD. introduced45. A. goalB. requirementC. approvalD. standard46. A. offeredB. agreedC. expectedD. learned47. A. DeterminedB. AshamedC. AnxiousD. Cautious

62、48. A. climbingB. runningC. jumpingD. walking49. A. adaptB. performC. survive. D. transform50. A. properlyB. immediatelyC. differentlyD. deliberately51. A. betweenB. againstC. toD. for52. A. realityB. systemC. promiseD. tradition53. A. wisdomB. experienceC. behaviorD. courage54. A. topB. disabledC.

63、youngD. international55. A. pushesB. mattersC. helpsD. contributes二卷部分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式Do you have sleeping problems? If (61), then these tips may help you fall asleep fast. Set aside the thought that you have to fall asleep. The more you think of it, the 62 (hard) you will fall as

64、leep. The foods you eat also play an important part. Avoid 63 (eat) or drinking things like chocolates, coffee, tea and energy drinks. If you have to, then have them in the morning and ever in the afternoon, especially before going to bed. Dont eat too 64 at night. A full stomach will make 65 more d

65、ifficult for you to fall asleep because your body is working more time to digest the food you ate. Make a 66 (fix)time to go to bed. For example, by 9 oclock in the evening you should already be in bed. Do this even if youre not sleepy yet. Once following this routine, you will 67(gradual) see that

66、you feel sleepy 68 its 9 oclock. Make your room comfortable for sleeping. You should also take note that the sleeping environment also 69(affect) you sleep. It must be in the room 70 its not noisy. Otherwise, you will find it difficult to fall asleep again after waking up. 第一节 短文改错 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10

67、分)When talking about sport, I always feel very exciting, because I like sport So much. I love playing tennis, but it is my favorite sport. One day that I came home after school, I turned on TV and watch a tennis match. At first, I was attracted by the two beautiful tennis player. When I watched the

68、match for ten minutes I found it wonderful. From now on, I started to watch tennis matches. I have learned to play the tennis, and I often invite my friends play with me. My love to tennis are more than I could express. I am so luckily to have some friends who share the same interest with me. 第二节 书面

69、表达(满分25分)假如你是李华，随着共享单车逐渐进入海外市场，你的英国笔友Tom对此非常感兴趣。请你写封邮件向他介绍共享单车。邮件的内容必须包括以下几点:1共享单车的使用方法(扫二维码，解锁骑车);2. 共享单车的便利之处;3. 询问他共享单车在英国的使用情况。注意: 1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇:共享单车shared bikes; 扫描二维码scan the QR code河北省武邑中学2018届高三下学期第六次模拟考试英语试题答案听力1-5 ABACA6-10 CBCCA11-15 BCBBC16-20 AACBA21-25CADBD26-30DAB

70、 CB31-35CDABC36-40 BECGF完形填空36-40 CBDAB41-45 CDACA46-50 DACAC51-55 BDDBB61. harder62. eating 63. them64. much 65. it 66. fixed 67. gradually 68. when 69. affects 70. where短文改错When talking about sport, I always feel very exciting, because I like sport So much. I love playing tennis, but it excited an

71、dis my favorite sport. One day that I came home after school, I turned on TV and watch a tennis match. At first, I was when/after watchedattracted by the two beautiful tennis player. When I watched the match for ten minutes I found it wonderful. From playersnow on, I started to watch tennis matches.

72、 I have learned to play the tennis, and I often invite my friends / play with then 删除the tome. My love to tennis are more than I could express. I am so luckily to have some friends who share the same is luckyinterest with me. 写作 One possible version:I am more than delighted to know you show great in

73、terest in shared bikes which have received increasing attention home and abroad. It is my pleasure to introduce them to you. When you spot a shared bike, what you need to do is just scan the QR code of the biketo unlock it and enjoy your trip. Not only are shared bikes environmentally friendly and c

74、onvenient, but also they charge low rates and can be parked almost anytime and anywhere, which has given them advantages over other means of public transport. With Mobike entering the UK, I cant help but wonder about its situation there. Could you please be kind enough to tell me something about that?