山西省祁县第二中学校2020届高三英语11月月考试题无答案.doc
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1、山西省祁县第二中学校2020届高三英语11月月考试题(无答案)第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共15小题,每小题3分,满分45分。)A 100-word-story Competition 2018 Our annual short-story competition is back for its eighth year. As ever, we look forward to reading yours !The Rules Please make sure that stories are new, not previously publish
2、ed and exactly 100 words long(not including the title). We may use entries in all print and electronic media. Entry is open only to people living in the UK. It is not open to employees of Readers Digest and all others associated with this competition, their immediate families and relatives living in
3、 an employees household.Terms and Conditions There are three categories -one for adults and two for schools: one for children aged 12-18 and one for children under 12. In the adults category, the winner will receive $1,000 and two runners-up will each receive $250. In the 12-18s an under-12s categor
4、ies, the winners will each receive a Fire HD 8 Tablet and a selection of STAEDTLER products worth $50, plus two STAEDTLER classpacks of pencils for their school.The two runners -up in both categories will each receive a Kindle E -Reader. Please submit your stories by 5 pm on February 19. The editori
5、al team will pick a shortlist of entries, which this year will be published by our partner nicereading. com. Winners of the categories will have an opportunity to write a longer version of their stories for inclusion in the book. The three best stories in each category will be posted online at Reade
6、rsdigest. co.uk on February 27.You can vote for your favourite, and the one with the most votes wins the top prize. voting will close at 5pm on March 19and the winning entries will be published in our June issue(六月刊 ). 21.Who is forbidden to take part in the story competition? A. A British man of 20
7、. B. A Staff of Readers Digest. C. A net friend of the organizer. D. An employee of the government. 22.Which of the following will be awarded to the youth winners A. A Fire HD 8Tablet. B. A Kindle E-read.C. $50. D. $250.23. Where will the winning entry come out?A. On TV. B. In a magazine. C. On a we
8、bsite. D. In a book.B Two women landed in Japan Monday after their rescue from a damaged sailboat floating aimlessly in the Pacific Ocean. Jennifer Appel and Tasha Fuiava and their two dogs had been lost at sea for almost six months. The Navy ship USS Ashland rescued them about 1, 450 kilometers sou
9、theast of Japan. Appel and Fuiava left Honolulu on May 3 sailing Appels 15-meter boat, the Sea Nymph. They had planned for an 18-day trip to Tahiti. However, storms flooded the engine, destroyed the boats starter and severely damaged the mast(桅杆). The women could not use the sails effectively, as a
10、result.They tried to return to Hawaii. In June, they got within 1, 345 kilometers of Oahu.We knew we werent going to make it ,Apple said.So thats when we started making distress calls (求救呼叫). We were hoping that one of our friends who like to go deep sea fishing and taking people out might have gone
11、 past the 400-mile mark and might have cruised (巡航) near where we would be. Jennifer Appel, right, and Tasha Fuiava sat with their dogs on the deck of the USS Ashland Monday, Oct. 30, 2017 They were thousands of miles in the wrong direction when a Taiwanese fishing boat found them. Appel said she pa
12、ddled on a surfboard to the Taiwanese boat and made an emergency call The USS Ashland happened to be in the area at the time to avoid a storm. The ships commanding officer Steven Wasson said the Ashland traveled 160 kilometers and found the women he next day. Appel told reporters on Friday that they
13、 were beginning to feel hopeless when they saw the US Navy ship coming toward them.When I saw the gray ship on the horizon, I was just shaking, she said. I was ready to cry ,I was so happy. I knew we were going to live. The US Navy decided the Sea Nymph needed too many repairs to make it sea-worthy
14、.So, the sailboat was left at sea.24. What is the main cause of the two womens being lost ? A. The boats starter happened to fail B. The boat conveyed too heavy a load C. There were strong winds for a long time. D. Storms brought too much water into the boat 25. Which of the following best describes
15、 the two women ?A. Brave and clever. B.Cautious and fearful.C. Adventurous and lucky. D Common and hardworking .26.Why was the final sailboat considered useless.A. It demanded quite a lot of repairs B. The two dogs destroyed its mast totally.C. It had been in water long and broke up. D. The Taiwanes
16、e boat approached and crashed it. 27. What is the main idea of the text ?A. Two women and two dogs were at sea . B. Storms often destroy boats in the Pacific Ocean. C. A Taiwanese boat rescued a boat with two dogs. D. Two women and two pets were rescued by a ship. CLanguages have been coming and goi
17、ng for thousands of years, but in recent times there has been less coming and a lot more going. When the world was still populated by hunter gatherers, small, tightly knit ( 联系) groups developed their own patterns of speech independent of each other. Some language experts believe that 10,000 years a
18、go,when the world had just five to ten million people, they spoke perhaps 12, 000 languages between them .Soon afterwards, many of those people started settling down to become farmers, and their languages too became more settled and fewer in number. In recent centuries, trade, industrialisation, the
19、 development of the nation-state and the spread of universal compulsory education, especially globalisation and better communications in the past few decades, all have caused many languages to disappear, and dominant languages such as English,Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over. At pres
20、ent, the world has about 6,800 languages. The distribution of these languages is hugely uneven. The general rule is that mild zones have relatively few languages, often spoken by many people, while hot, wet zones have lots, often spoken by small numbers. Europe has only around 200 languages ;the Ame
21、ricas about 1,000; Africa 2, 400; and Asia and the Pacific perhaps 3, 200, of which Papua New Guinea alone accounts for well over800. The median number(中位数) of speakers is a mere 6,000, which means that half the worlds languages are spoken by fewer people than that. Already well over 400 of the tota
22、l of 6, 800 languages are close to extinction (消亡), with only a few elderly speakers left. Pick, at random, Busuu in Cameroon (eight remaining speakers), Chiapaneco in Mexico(150), Lipan Apache in the United States (two or three) or Wadjigu in Australia (one ,with a question-mark ):none of these see
23、ms to have much chance of survival. 28. What can we infer about languages in hunter-gatherer times? A. They developed very fast. B. They were large in number. C. They had similar patterns. D. They were closely connected.29. Which of the following best explainsdominantunderlined in paragraph 2? A Com
24、plex. B. Advanced C Powerful D. Modern.30. How many languages are spoken by less than 6, 000 people at present? A.About 6,800. B. About 3, 400 C. About 2, 400.D. About 1, 200 31. What is the main idea of the text? A. New languages will be created. B. Peoples lifestyles are reflected in languages.C H
25、uman development results in fewer languages.D Geography determines language evolution. D Caring for babies in extremely tight quarters of a plane while trying to avoid disturbing fellow passengers is a tall order in and of itself. Combine that with the fact that few aspects of air travel, with the e
26、xception of pre-boarding the plane, are designed for the comfort of parents traveling with children,and the whole experience seems understandably challenging. However, one strangers kind act showed how easy it is to make the situation far more pleasant for everyone. On a Southwest Airlines flight ea
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