河北省沧州市盐山县盐山中学2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷 WORD版含答案.doc

1、英语试卷 第一部分 听力（共30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man usually do on Sunday evenings?A. He goes to church. B. He reads newspapers. C. He works in the garden. 2. What does the man mean?A. He doesnt

2、have time. B. He will check the paper later. C. He has finished his paper earlier. 3. How much will the man pay for the tickets?A. $20. B. $50. C. $70. 4. What are the speakers talking about?A. Jobs. B. Hobbies. C. Sports games. 5. What is the mans opinion about his work?A. Enjoyable. B. Difficult.

3、C. Tiring. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. Where are the speakers probably?A. In a flower store. B. In a car. C. In a fruit stall. 7. What will the speakers do next?

4、A. See a movie. B. Join the festival. C. Make fruit salad. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8. Why didnt the woman attend the party?A. She looked after his grandfather. B. She worked as a doctor. C. She had a headache. 9. How long did the party last?A. About 3 hours. B. About 3.5 hours. C. About 4.5 hours. 10.

5、What impressed the man most in the party?A. The atmosphere. B. The music. C. The food. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。11. What does “1214” refer to?A. The mans birthday. B. The mans room number. C. The mans wifes birthday. 12. Why isnt the man allowed to use the parking place?A. His car is not like the origi

6、nal one. B. The parking place is already full. C. He damaged the parking facilities. 13. What is probably the woman?A. A resident. B. A policewoman. C. A security guard. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。14. Why didnt the woman go climbing?A. She was worn out. B. She lost touch with others. C. She loved the sce

7、ne at the bottom. 15. What was the woman doing when she saw a dolphin?A. Relaxing on the beach. B. Sailing in a boat. C. Diving. 16. What made the woman give up doing bungee jumping?A. Her fear. B. Her health. C. Equipment problems. 17. What did the woman like best about her vacation?A. Walking in t

8、he forest. B. Visiting the caves. C. Playing with the dolphin. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。18. Whats the most serious eating problem of women?A. Eating too much and being too fat. B. Eating little and being too weak. C. Eating no meat and being too thin. 19. Whats the reason for the eating problem?A. Most

9、 food are unhealthy. B. Many women are very busy. C. The society expects women to be thin. 20. Whats the speakers opinion?A. Overeating is a big problem in todays society. B. Women should first of all be healthy. C. Its meaningful for women to be beautiful. 第二部分（共50分） 第一节 阅读理解（每题2.5分，共37.5分）AGot 48

10、hours to relax yourself? Youll maximize your time and fun at these amazing destinations.Alabama:Gulf ShoresFor relaxing weekend getaways in Alabama, head south to the white-sand beaches of Gulf Shores. Get on the water for some deep-sea fishing. History lovers can get a lesson in the Civil War along

11、 a 90-mile path with more than a dozen historic sites.Alaska:HomerHow does fresh seafood sound? Youll find it in Homer, located in south-central Alaska, which is either a short flight or a great four-hour scenic drive on the Seward Highway from Anchorage. Get your fill of fishing in Kachemak Bay, ex

12、plore local trails and enjoy exceptional birding in this remote natural setting.Arizona:SedonaAdventurous types can get their fill in the magical red rocks of Sedona, which is said to be the location of healing centers of energy. People flood to the area to meditate, practice yoga and more. Sedona a

13、lso offers fantastic hiking, off-roading, biking, and even climbing.Arkansas:Hot SpringsRelax and renew in Arkansas, hot waters in Hot Springs, an art community with Art Deco architecture that is also the home of Hot Springs National Park. Make time for a visit to Bathhouse Row, a National Historic

14、Landmark of eight bathhouses, and Superior Bathhouse Brewery, which produces beer made of the hot spring water inside the National Park. Dont miss these National Parks that are off the beaten path.21. Which activity can be found in both Gulf Shores and Homer?A. Going fishing. B. Taking a flight.C. E

15、njoying beautiful birds. D. Visiting historic sites.22. Which destination is popular with hikers?A. Gulf Shores. B.Homer.C.Sedona.D. Hot Springs.23. What is Superior Bathhouse Brewery known for?A. Its self-made beer. B. Its architecture.C. Its bathhouses. D.Its paths.24. Where is this text most like

16、ly from?A. A diary. B. A survey. C. A novel. D. A magazine.BI was excited to take my rescue Beagle（比格犬）to the river the other day, as its within walking distance of our new home. Having spent her first six years in a cage, Georgie had never seen a body of water, and I wanted to get there before suns

17、et to watch her experience it.I was growing increasingly impatient about all the stops her little Beagle nose required. She inspected the grass, dirt, and trees, and licked（舔）whatever was stuck to the road. These were all new discoveries for her, and she took her time studying them.When I accepted t

18、hat it was fruitless to hurry her along, I whipped out my cell phone and began texting. I thought that I needed something to do while Georgie was slowing us down. Then, for some reason, I heard the cicadas（蝉），and I remembered that the sound of cicadas is my favorite sound in the world. That awakened

19、 something buried within me that longed for the simple pleasures that had been replaced by technology.I made a conscious decision to be present, and to enjoy the journey to the river just like Georgie. Now, I admired the flowers and the winding ivy on our path. I smelled the grass and the flowers, a

20、nd the dirt and the air. I treasured each one equally, as if discovering them for the first time.As we neared our destination, 1 realized something even more important: It didnt matter if we even reached the river. Why must there always be a destination? Georgie had no idea that we had a destination

21、. She was present for the journey, and she savored every bit of that sweet experience. There was no race and no finish line.Now Im not sure who rescued whom.25. Why did the author take out the cellphone?A. To kill time. B. To awaken the simple pleasures.C. To hurry the dog along. D. To record the so

22、und of cicadas.26. What is the fourth paragraph mainly about?A. How I enjoyed the journey. B. What I saw on the way.C. Why I traveled to the river. D. Whether I reached my destination.27. What does the underlined word“savored” in the fifth paragraph mean?A. Smelt. B. Expected. C. Enjoyed. D. Deserve

23、d.28. What is the best title for the text?A. Say Goodbye to Cell Phones B. Think like a DogC. Learn to Get along with Pets D. Travel toward DestinationsCLiterature reflects life. So in ageing Japan there are a large number of hit books by aged authors. “Age 90: whats so great about it?” is a humorou

24、s essay on the difficulties of the elderly, by Aiko Sato, who is 95. It sold one million copies in 2017, making it Japans bestselling book that year.In 2018 the Akutagawa literary prize went to Chisako Wakatake, 63 at the time, for her first novel “Live by Myself”. The books talk about how to live i

25、n old age.“ Going to Die Soon”, also by Ms Uchidate, features 78-year-old Hana, a former alcohol-shop owner trying to make the most of her remaining years. The novel has been called a book for shukatsu, or preparing for death, making readers think more deeply about what it means to age.Japans popula

26、tion has the worlds highest percentage of over-65s. People are living longer, so many have at least 20-30 years of retirement, for much of which they are energetic.And although the Japanese have been spending less on books, that is least true for the over-60s.Lawson, a convenience-store chain, recen

27、tly decided to stock books with the older generation in mind.But the wrinkly writers books are attracting younger readers, too. Some are preparing for their own old age or want to understand the increasing number of old people they see around them. Others find relevance in the themes explored, such

28、as loneliness, a problem that stretches well beyond the silver-haired.The most notable feature of the new trend is that the vast majority of authors, and main characters, are women. Especially popular, are the ara-hun (“around-hundred” years-old) writers like Ms Sato, whose book, readers say, helps

29、them be more positive. Their popularity also reflects support for strong women who are passionate about their work, a phenomenon that is all too rare in Japan today.29.“Going to Die Soon” is a book .A.about how to stay positive in old ageB.which won the Akutagawa literary prize in 2018C.which helps

30、people live the rest of the life to the fullestD.written by a 78-year-old Hana, an alcohol-shop owner30.The books by aged authors are popular with younger readers because .A.young readers now have more elder relativesB.young readers face similar problems as the elderlyC.young readers are worried abo

31、ut becoming oldD.young readers are as lonely as the elderly31.What can we learn from the passage?A.Aged writers might be more successful than younger writers.B.An aging society brings more chances for women writers.C.People have to work after their retirement in an aging societyD.Ambitious career wo

32、men might not be popular with the Japanese.DMosquitos can infect you with Malaria, yellow fever, and dengue. All can kill you. So we spray large areas with pesticides（杀虫剂）.But this negatively affects the whole ecosystem and your health. Now theres a new device, which claims to keep you and your love

33、d ones mosquito free.The device was designed by two German engineers who were fed up with being bitten while camping. They found solutions containing DEET a damaging chemical which could be both harmful to us and the environment worked best, but still only for 45 minutes maximum and that the traditi

34、onal anti-pest devices didnt work well! So, they designed the brand new type of bug killer, Moskinator. Instead of trying to keep the mosquitos away, it actually attracts them, then catches and kills them! It lures（引诱）the flies and mosquitos near using a safe, completely harmless LED light. The flyi

35、ng pests（害虫）cant resist the UV-PT light! Next to the LED light is a powerful, yet efficient reverse fan that sucks（吸）the insects through a one-way trapdoor. Once trapped in the drying basket they are dried to death by the fan a matter of 2 minutes. You can simply empty the dead bugs into the trash,

36、without even touching them.Does Moskinator really work in real life? We had some of our customers try it out in their homes. The results speak for themselves:“My wife would complain she had a headache in the mornings whenever we used chemical pesticides. Now we use our Moskinator, and we wake up bit

37、e and headache free!” Shane Maguire“This Moskinator really works and you dont have to worry about breathing any harmful chemicals.” Jake Shearer32. What is the name of the new device?A. DEET.B. Masticator.C. Malaria.D. UV-PT.33. What is the function of the LED light?A. It gives off natural light. B.

38、 It attracts flying pests.C. It sucks pests inside.D. It dries pests to death.34.Which of the following best describes the new device?A. Innovative and effective.B. Traditional and cheap.C. Power-saving and portable.D. Chemical free and soundless.35. What is the purpose of writing the text?A. To edu

39、cate the readers. B. To entertain the readers.C. To introduce a new device.D. To evaluate a new device.第二节(共5小题;每题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The dictionary isnt forever. What happens to a word when its popularity starts to decline? Heres how the process of deleting a word

40、from the dictionary works.The dictionary is actually a steadily enlarging volume. 36 New words arise from emerging and expanding disciplines. Definitions also change and shift, so common words gain new meanings. On the other hand, there are also words that become outdated. 37 Who decides which words

41、 to delete? 38 While adding a word to the dictionary is a precise process, its even more difficult for a word to get deleted. Editors maintain and study vast language databases to keep up-to-date on the words in circulation across various media.The Oxford English Dictionary covers the English langua

42、ge over the last 1,000 years, and its considered definitive and authoritative. 39 And each has its own process for additions and removals. 40 A 2019 petition（请愿）with 30,000 signatures calls for the Oxford English Dictionary to remove sexist language and definitions, especially those terms under the

43、word “woman.” And Merriam-Webster recently changed definitions of identity-related words to reflect new cultural meanings around fairness.A. Some new words might be out of date one day.B. As a result, words get removed from the dictionary.C. Dictionary additions and deletions reflect social changes.

44、D. Its up to the dictionary editors to make the final decision.E. Thats because the English language constantly develops and changes.F. These are often the types of words that will make it into dictionaries.G. However, there are many other dictionaries that are reliable and trustworthy.第三部分 英语知识运用第一

45、节 完形填空（每题1分，共15分）Just a few months earlier, I would never have pictured myself acting in a play in front of two hundred people. If not for my 41 , Mrs. Sather, I might never have found that opportunity.In the first and second grade, I was extremely 42 .It just wasnt in my personality to be very outg

46、oing. I would escape in my writing. Mrs. Sather, always 43 me to write more. I think she was one of the first people to see my inner 44 .One day, she announced our class was going to 45 a play, a take off on The Wizard of Oz. “I need someone to play the lead part of Dorothy.” A few excited hands 46

47、. Mine, of course, was not one of them.After school, Mrs. Sather said to me,“Dallas, I was 47 you didnt raise your hand. Youre great at memorizing things, and you have such a sweet personality. Perfect for Dorothy! I had you in 48 for Dorothy while writing the play! If you 49 dont want to, though, I

48、 wont make you. Its your 50 .”I realized it was time to show the world who I really was. I 51 the role. Fast-forward through five months of 52 , line memorizing, and costume creating, we were ready.At the end of the play, when the audience stood and applauded, I knew they were not just 53 for my per

49、formance that night, but for the 54 that they knew would come in later years because of my newfound 55 .41. A. partnerB. teacherC. parentD. classmate42. A. shyB. weakC. energeticD. ambitious43. A. recommendedB. allowedC. encouragedD. accompanied44. A. drawbackB. peaceC. characterD. strength45. A. pe

50、rformB. watchC. writeD. enjoy46. A. put downB. reached outC. shot upD. drew back47. A. excitedB. amusedC. afraidD. surprised48. A. storeB. mindC. memoryD. comparison49. A. initiallyB. reallyC. finallyD. spiritually50. A. turnB. choiceC. luckD. fault51. A. acceptedB. playedC. createdD. remembered52.

51、A. practicingB. learningC. observingD. communicating53. A. celebratingB. chattingC. cheeringD. congratulating54. A. praisesB. effortsC. beliefsD. performances55. A. skillB. confidenceC. interestD. hobby第II卷(共55分)一、语法填空： (答案写在答题纸上；共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)People love the view of old buildings in Paris, es

52、pecially Notre Dame Cathedral( 巴黎圣母院). 56 (fortunate), on April 16, a fire destroyed the spire（尖顶）of the 850-year-old cathedral, and two-thirds of the roof. Flames could be seen 57 (rise) through the top of the monument. The citizens in Paris gathered around the cathedral, praying 58 the hundreds of

53、 firefighters who fought the flames. 59 was no wonder that people felt sad. The church itself, after all, is a historical and artistic treasure 60 (build) in 1163, it is one of the worlds most famous tourist sites, attracting about 12 million 61 (visit) every year.Notre Dame Cathedral is home to man

54、y 62 (religion) artworks, paintings and sculptures. Despite its long history and many treasures, the cathedral 63 (need) the help of a writer to become truly famous. Victor Hugos 1831 novel, The Hunchback of Notre-Dame, presented the building to 64 wide audience of readers. He wrote the book to remi

55、nd people of it, with the hope 65 they would protect the beautiful old buildings of Paris.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)假如你是李华，获知你的英国朋友Eric在汉语书法比赛中获得一等奖。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：1. 表示祝贺；2. 赠送名家字帖。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇:字贴 calligraphy copybook 第二节 读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Yoghurt

56、It was a rough week. The price of oil skyrocketed as the temperature dropped sharply in Maine. We were looking at a high of eight degrees that week, and I had missed three days of work so my paycheck was going to be lower than normal. I was stressed, to say the least. I shopped strategically, lookin

57、g for every possible way to cut pennies so I could buy groceries and keep the house warm.My eight-year-old son didnt understand when I told him we were struggling that week. He wanted a special kind of yoghurt, but I didnt have the extra three dollars to buy it for him. It was the kind of yoghurt wi

58、th a cartoon kid riding a skateboard on the front of the box, and a mere two spoonfuls in each cup. It was the kind of product that wastes a parents money and makes me hate advertising.I felt guilty as a parent when those big eyes looked at me with confusion, as if to say，“Its just yoghurt. Whats th

59、e big deal?” So I found a way. I put something back as single mothers often do. He got his yoghurt.On the way driving back from the grocery store, I noticed a homeless man holding a sign by the side of the road. My heart hurt, and I tried not to look at him. I watched people stay away from him on th

60、e street and walk by without even meeting his eyes. My son didnt seem to care much, either. I looked at the man closely then bare hands grasping a piece of cardboard, snot （鼻涕）frozen to his face, a wornout jacket. And there I was struggling because I had to buy oil and groceries. But I decided to he

61、lp. I pulled over to the man and handed him a five-dollar bill. 注意：1 .所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好；3. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1:Seeing this, my son became confused and surprised.Paragraph 2:On that day, my son performed an act that most adults wouldnt have done. 参考答案1-5 BABBA 6-1

62、0 BBACC 11-15 CACAC 16-20 ABBCB 21-24 ACAD 25-28 AACB 29-31 CBD 32-35 BBAC 36-40 EBDGC 41-45 BACDA 46-50 CDBBB 51-55 AACDB56. Unfortunately 57. rising 58.for 59.It 60. Built 61. visitors 62. religious 63. needed 64. a 65.that 第一节应用文写作 Dear Eric, Congratulations on your winning the first prize in the

63、 Chinese calligraphy contest!As is known to all, calligraphy is an important part of Chinese traditional culture. It is really amazing for a foreigner to write Chinese characters so well. Ive already had a copybook of Wang Xizhis works delivered to you. I hope it can be of some help. Im looking forw

64、ard to your greater progress in the future. 第二节读后续写One possible version:Seeing this, my son became confused and surprised. “Mum, why are so generous to this stranger while so mean to me when I asked for a yoghurt?” I explained that if we were blind to the poor mans situation he would be freezing. He

65、 didnt have a home or food to eat after all. We could spare five dollars even if we were financially stressed. Finally, my son nodded and fixed his eyes on his yoghurt. On that day, my son performed an act that most adults wouldnt have done. He took his yoghurt and handed it to the man outside his w

66、indow. Even if it was just a matter of a few spoonfuls of yoghurt, it was all he had, and he gave it to someone who needed it more than he wanted it. He showed me that I am doing well as a mother. There are always blessings to count if we open our eyes, and always have the opportunity to be a blessi

67、ng for someone else. 听力材料Text 1W: What do you usually do on Sundays?M: I go to church in the morning, work in the garden in the afternoon and read newspapers in the evening. I dont like to rest all day and do nothing. Text 2W: Could you check my paper, Bill? It is due tomorrow morning. M: Check your

68、s? I have not started writing mine yet. Text 3M: Excuse me. How much is the ticket for Wednesdays concert?W: The full price is 35 dollars. For students, it is 10 dollars off. M: Thanks you. Can I have two students tickets, please? Here are our student cards. Text 4M: I like playing computer games, b

69、ut Im not really into board games. What about you?W: Well, I like neither of them. Actually I love outdoor sports. Text 5W: I dont know how you can put up with being a salesman. Dont you ever get tired of trying to convince people all the time?M: Actually, thats the part I enjoy most. Text 6W: Why a

70、re you turning here? Arent we going downtown?M: Yeah, but some of the downtown streets are closed today. W: Do you know why?M: There is a festival today to celebrate the first day of spring. There are some flowers and fresh fruit for sale. W: That sounds lovely. Id love to buy some flowers. Can we g

71、o?M: I thought you wanted to go to the movies. W: I did. But now that I know about this, I would rather check it out. We can see the movie next week. This festival only happens once a year. M: All right. I guess I wouldnt mind seeing what fruit they have available. Text 7M: Hi, Sally. Did you go to

72、the party yesterday?W: No. I sent my grandfather to see a doctor for his headache. What do you think of the party?M: Uh, it was really a wonderful party. The organization work was excellent. W: Really? Come on, David, tell me more about it. M: We had planned to hold the party from 7:00 pm to 10:00 p

73、m. But everyone was so excited that it didnt finish until 11:30 pm. The whole party was full of chatting, dancing and singing. It was filled with cheerful atmosphere. W: It sounds so great!M: Absolutely. All things were so wonderful especially the desserts and drinks which gave me the deepest impres

74、sion. The hot chocolate was the most delicious drink I had ever tasted. W: Oh, its a pity that I missed it. Text 8W: Excuse me, sir. Im afraid you cant park your car here. M: Why not? Its my parking place. W: Im afraid not, sir. M: Oh? Thats a surprise. Let me seeA1214. Its my wifes birthday. Yes. I

75、m sure this is my parking place. W: But I saw a black car always parking here before. M: Oh, weve just painted our car. It was black. W: Maybe. But the car of this space has a broken light on the right. M: Yeah. It used to. We got that fixed yesterday too. W: Could you wait for a moment, sir? Id lik

76、e to have a check. M: Sure, go ahead. W: Sorry, sir, my mistake. This is your parking place. M: Thats all right. Its not your fault. Text 9M: So how was your adventure vacation?W: It was wonderful! The beaches were great. And there was a rain forest and a mountain in the center of the island where y

77、ou could go rock climbing. M: Wow! Did you go climbing?W: Well, we went to the bottom of the mountain, spent four hours going to the forest, but then I just felt too tired, so I had to stand at the bottom and watched the others. M: I dont blame you. So what else did you do?W: I spent a lot of time o

78、n the beach. I tried diving. It was great! Oh, and I saw a dolphin when I was under water. M: Wow! Did you go bungee jumping （蹦极跳）?W: I wanted to, but I realized I was scared of heights, so I just gave up. Quite by chance, the engine was broken on the boat, so they had to call the sailing trip off.

79、M: Thats a shame. So what was the most exciting part of the trip?W: Probably exploring the old caves. Id never done it before, and I thought it was great. Text 10W: You might think that the most dangerous type of eating, for women, is overeating. But according to medical records, thats not the case.

80、 Most of the women who die of eating problems suffer from starving themselves. While over-eaters find themselves quite OK except that they are just fat, those who starve themselves have a different experience. To look beautiful, many women eat very little. But without enough food, they are weak in h

81、ealth. They may feel sick in different moments at meetings, in the shopping malls or while walking around. This becomes especially dangerous when they are driving or operating machines. The reason for this is societys demand on women to be overly（过度地）thin. Its reported that over 100 women die each year in the United States alone, just because they want to meet this demand. What we should know is that when your life is in danger, is it meaningful to achieve that kind of beauty? Its necessary for those who want to keep skinny to reconsider the meaning of beauty.