2022-2023学年广东深圳宝安区七年级上册期中英语试卷及答案.doc

1、2022-2023学年广东深圳宝安区七年级上册期中英语试卷及答案第一节一、选择填空A 、选出与音标内容相符合的句子。（共 15 小题,每小题 0.5 分,小计 7.5 分）1. /a lv w ma fmli/A. I live with my friends.B. I live with my relatives.C. I live with my family.【答案】C2. / i z bjutifl ples/AThe Earth is a beautiful planet.B. The Earth is a beautiful place.C. The Earth is a wond

2、erful place.【答案】B3. /evri tnz rin n spr/A. Everything turns green in Spring.B. Something turns green in Spring.C. Everything turns green in Summer.【答案】A4. /ma fevrt sbdkt z ms/A. My favorite subject is Maths.B. My favorite subject is Geography.C. My favorite subject is Music.【答案】A5. / w n sa v tan z

3、 vri spl/A. The weather in the South of China is very special.B. The weather in South of China is very special.C. The weather in South of China is every special.【答案】AB、从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以替代划线部分的最佳选项。6. Many things pollute water, such as tires, rubbish and plastic bags.A. make.dirtyB. make.strong

4、C. make.clean【答案】A7. I havent seen you for several days. What are you busy doing?Getting ready for my trip.A. journeyB. winterC. festival【答案】A8. How can we help protect the forests?Well, to start with, we should stop cutting down the trees.A. keep.newB. keep.safeC. keep.clean【答案】B9. Do you like play

5、ing basketball, Alan?No, I dont. But my brother likes it and he is good at playing it.A. does well inB. is interested inC. is famous for【答案】A10. I would like to travel to Beijing this holiday. How about you?I feel tired these days, so I will just stay at home.A. have toB. need toC. want to【答案】CC、根据句

6、子意思,从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择恰当的词语完成句子。11. Tom likes to_others when they are in trouble.Thats not right. He should help them.A. make fun ofB. make friends withC. be helpful to【答案】A12. Most people in the village are farmers. Yes, and they make a living by growing crops in the _.A. forestsB. fieldsC. fact

7、ories【答案】B13. Who will _ the sports meeting? John, Tina and Peter. Theyre good at doing sports.A. work outB. take part inC. look for【答案】B14. Are you going to _ the old newspapers?Yes, theyre useless. Do you want them?A. put onB. throw awayC. look for【答案】B15. Do you know that Chinas womens basketball

8、 team jumped to the second place in FIBA （世界杯） world rankings?Yes, of course. Such a big progress needs a lot of _.A. hobbiesB. breakC. practice【答案】C二、完形填空（共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,小计 10 分）Once a lion, the king of the jungle was sleeping. Suddenly, he heard someone crying help. A little mouse was stuck betwe

9、en two rocks and couldnt get out. The lion moved the rock with its huge paw and caught the mouse.“Please dont _16_ me, my King!” said the little mouse. “If you let me go, I shall _17_ forget your kindness! And maybe I can help you one day!” The lion _18_ loudly. “You? A little mouse can help a big l

10、ion like me? Haha!” He didnt believe it at all but he lifted his paw and let the mouse go.The next day, a few hunters caught the lion with a huge _19_, and waited for a wagon to take it to the zoo.Just then the little mouse _20_. On seeing the lion, he ran up to him and started to _21_ the net with

11、its teeth. With hard work, the lion was _22_. “Was I not right?” said the little mouse, very _23_ to help the lion.As we can see: even a small _24_ act is not a waste, so dont hesitate（迟疑） to give a _25_ to someone in need.16. A. kickB. helpC. killD. smell17. A. neverB. alwaysC. oftenD. usually18. A

12、. criedB. laughedC. sangD. read19. A. bagB. netC. gunD. cage20. A. fell asleepB. died outC. ran awayD. passed by21. A. fixB. cleanC. changeD. break22. A. freeB. deadC. sadD. angry23. A. proudB. tiredC. afraidD. easy24. A. badB. kindC. lonelyD. difficult25. A. netB. toothC. handD. mouth【答案】16. C17. A

13、18. B19. B20. D21. D22. A23. A24. B25. C三、阅读理解（共三小节）第一节阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共 15 小题,每小题 1.5 分）ANowadays rubbish sorting（分类）is a big problem now because there is too much rubbish. Its bad for our soil, air and water. Actually, we can use some rubbish again. First, we need to sort our r

14、ubbish. Here are some rubbish sorting and recycling around the world.Germany: There are big machines in supermarkets. You can put bottles in the machines and get money back. You can get one to two yuan per bottle. People like this because they can get money and protect the environment at the same ti

15、me.Japan: A trash truck（垃圾车） comes to peoples doors to pick up their rubbish. It plays music when its coming. There are eight or more kinds of rubbish. If you sort any of them wrong, you will get a notice（公告）on your door.Indonesia: People can take buses for free if they give plastic bottles to bus s

16、tations. An hour-long bus ride costs three large bottles or five medium bottles or ten plastic cups. But the bottles must be clean.26. The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refers to _.A. peoples doorB. their rubbishC. a trash truckD. a notice27. If you give _ to bus stations in Indonesia, you can

17、 travel for one hour by bus for free.A. 10 clean plastic cupsB. 2 large clean bottlesC. 5 small paper cupsD. 3 medium clean bottles28. What can we learn from the passage?A. A trash truck comes to pick up the garbage in Indonesia.B. People can make use of all garbage again after sorting it.C. Japanes

18、e will get a notice if they sort the garbage wrongly.D. Germans put bottles in the machines only because of money.29. Why may the writer write the passage?A. To get some money from Germany.B. To tell us how many kinds of garbage.C. To help us learn about garbage sorting.D. To travel to different cou

19、ntries for free.30. Where can you probably read this passage?A. A world history bookB. A travel guideC. A shopping newspaperD. An environment magazine【答案】26. C27. A28. C29. C30. DBLife is like the four seasons. Now I am very old, but when I am young, it is the spring of my life. I play a lot, and th

20、en I start school. I learn many new things. Like a flower, I grow bigger and bigger day by day. There are happy days and heartbroken days. Some days the Sun shines, the other days it rains. When I am twenty years old, I have a good job. I am strong and happy. Then I marry and have a child. In those

21、days, I dont have much time to think or to play. Every day, I am busy and work hard. I start to get white hair. Its the summer of my life and it passes quickly.Then the days get shorter. Leaves fall down from the trees. My child is a university student and then an engineer. My home is much quieter.

22、I start walking more slowly. One day I stop working, and I retire （退休）. I have more time. I know is my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change colour and give people delicious fruit. But the days are getting shorter and colder. Winter comes. I am older and weaker. I know I do not have many da

23、ys, so I will enjoy them to the end.31. How does the writer feel in the spring of his life?A. Both happy and sad.B. Both angry and sad.C. Both happy and excited.D. Both tired and bored.32. The writer is very busy in the _ of his life.A. SpringB. summerC. autumnD. winter33. Which age is during the au

24、tumn of the writers life?A. 15.B. 28.C. 60.D. 87.34. How is the writer now?A. Healthy and young.B. Sad and weak.C. Weak and old.D. Old and quiet.35. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. My happy life.B. Activities in four seasons.C. Four seasons in a year.D. Four seasons in my

25、 life.【答案】31. A32. B33. C34. C35. DCChongqing, a city of more than 32 million people, faced a test this summer. A heat wave and drought caused several large wildfires since Aug. 17.More than 14 thousand people have joined this war, including firefighters, soldiers, and professional teams, as well as

26、 helicopters have been sent to put out the fires.Local (当地的) people also joined the war to protect their hometown in every way possible. Thousands of volunteers from all walks of life fought the fires with professionals (专业人员).Under a scorching sun, people in Chongqing used chain saws (电锯) to fell t

27、rees. It can stop more trees from catching fire. Others rode motorcycles on narrow paths to take firefighters and supplies (补给) up a mountain, while some volunteers carried food and drinks on their backs on foot. Women and children are not waiting at home, either. They helped send supplies and clear

28、 the ground.On Thursday night, as wildfires reached a man-made barrier (障碍) on Jinyun Mountain in Beibei district, a total of more than 1,000 firefighters and volunteers stood alongside the barrier with fire extinguishers (灭火器). Seen from overhead, their lights built a silver wall against the red fi

29、re line.Zou Yu, from the Chongqing Emergency Management Bureau, said by Friday morning, the wildfires in the city had all been put out.36. Which is the reason of wildfires?A. Summer.B. Cutting down trees.C. High temperature.D. Global warming.37. What does the underlined word “fell” in paragraph 4 me

30、an?A. drop downB. push awayC. pull outD. cut down38. What did the motorcycle riders do according to the passage?A. They fell trees.B. They carried firefighters.C. They cleared the ground.D. They put out fire.39. Which is Not True according to the passage?A. To stop fire, people have to cut down tree

31、s.B. Volunteers learnt to use fire extinguishers and worked with firefighters.C. There were more local people than professional members putting out the fire.D. On Thursday night, the fire on Jinyun Mountain in Beibei district has been put out.40. What is the writers purpose (目的) of the fifth paragra

32、ph?A. To tell the result of a fire.B. To show the danger of putting out wildfire.C. To show the union (团结) of people facing the fire.D. To tell what happened on Thursday night on Jinyun Mountain in Beibei district.【答案】36. C37. D38. B39. D40. C第二节（共 5 小题,每小题 1 分）以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，从文后六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思

33、完整、连贯。When you learn English, listening, speaking and writing are important, but reading can also be very helpful. Here are some good reading tips._41_ Read something that you can understand. If you need to stop every three words to use a dictionary, it is not interesting.Try to increase the number

34、of your new words. If there are four or five new words on a page, write them down in your notebook. _42_ Instead, try to guess their meanings as you read: mark them with a pen. Then come back when you finish reading, and look them up in a dictionary and write them in your own vocabulary notebook. Th

35、en try to remember them.Try to read regularly （定期地）. _43_ Fifteen minutes every day is better than two hours every Sunday. Fix a time to read and keep reading. You could read for fifteen minutes before you go to bed or after you get up or at lunchtime._44_ Choose a book or a magazine about a subject

36、 that you like, because you are going to spend time and money reading it. _45_ There are many English newspapers in China. It is easy enough to understand them and also there is something interesting in them.A. Try to read at the right level.B. Try to read what interests you.C. You can also read new

37、spapers.D. As you know, reading is very important.E. For example, read for a short time once a day.F. But you dont have to write them when you read.【答案】41. A42. F43. E44. B45. C第三节信息匹配（共 5 小题,每小题 1 分）信息匹配。请阅读下面 app 的介绍，并向你的朋友推荐适合的 app，并将标号填入题目前的括号内。_46_ Linda likes reading. She likes to take notes o

38、f what she read and adds her drawings to them._47_ Xiaoqins grandpa likes to read newspaper every morning. He thinks news online is free but hard to see clearly._48_ Tim likes taking photos. He wants to make a video with these photos as a birthday gift for his mother._49_ Huihui likes drawing in his

39、 free time. And he always goes to museums to enjoy the beautiful paintings._50_ After reading a series of book written by ShengShixi, Jane became interested in animals. She always imagine living a life as a wild animal in Africa.A. InstapaperThe free app for iOS and Android provides a better mobile

40、text view. You can have a clearer experience of online reading. You can also save and store articles for reading anytime, anywhere.B. Guitar proThis free app has users playing along to the music. Theres also a free-style mode for those who just want to play. You can download it free in any Android s

41、tores.C.ImgPlayWith ImgPlay, you can turn photos into gifs. You can use a series of (系列) photos to make a short video. You just have to put them in the right order.D.WWF togetherThe app is for those who wish to learn more about animals. For example, you can try out “tiger vision (视野)”. On your scree

42、n, you can see what a tiger would see in the wild.E. Color NoteThis app can provide different fonts (字体) when you take notes. There are also useful tools, like drawing board. You can even add some music or pictures to your notes.F.VARTVART is a virtual (虚拟的) museum for you to visit freely. Whats mor

43、e, you can take as many photos as you like! Its often not allowed in the real museums.【答案】46. E47. A48. C49. F50. D六、语法填空（共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,小计 10 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Mr. Smith is an old but wise man in our neighborhood. After his retirement, he bought a small house in _51_ quiet village.

44、There _52_ (be) a big garden in front of his house, so many boys play football there on weekends. They are _53_ noisy that Mr. Smith cant rest well.To solve this problem, Mr. Smith thinks hard and comes up with several _54_ (idea). Finally, he decides to meet the boys _55_ a Saturday afternoon. He t

45、ells the boys, “I enjoy _56_ (watch) you play football, so I will give you sixty dollars a week if you play football here.”At first, the boys are glad and they play hard and get their money for the first week.The second week comes. Mr. Smith tells them, “I lose my job and cant even make a living by

46、_57_ (me) now. So I can only give you thirty dollars.” The boys continue playing football there without saying anything. Then comes the _58_ (three) week. Mr. Smith tells the boys that his wife is ill so he can only give them ten dollars. The boys feel _59_ (happy). They get only five dollars the fo

47、urth week.“Why do we play hard for only five dollars?” they say _60_ (angry). After that, they never play in the garden again.【答案】51. a52. is53. so54. ideas55. on56. watching57. myself58. third59. unhappy60. angrily七、书面表达（15 分）61. 假如你是李华，Bobby 是你的笔友。他想了解“双减”政策下你现在的学习生活情况。请根据下面信息提示，给他写一封信，介绍你的情况。要点如下

48、：作息时间每天7点起床，步行去学校。上午8点上课，下午5点30分下课作业与活动作业减少了，课外活动丰富多彩科目最喜欢地理课，课上你了解到现在地球污染严重保护地球的措施1.我们可以做些事来保护地球，比如不乱扔垃圾。2.自行补充一点。要求：1）文中要包括表格中所有内容；2）80 词左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）；3）文中不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。参考词汇： Double Reduction Policy, Geography, after-class activity, pollution, protect, rubbish.Dear Bobby,Im glad to

49、 tell you about my school life now._I hope to hear from you soon.Yours,Li Hua【答案】例文Dear Bobby,Im glad to tell you about my school life now. I get up at 7 a.m. every day. Then I ride my bike to school. Classes start at 8 a.m. and end at 5:30 p.m. Due to the “Double Reduction Policy”, we have less hom

50、ework than before. There are all kinds of after-class activities. I often play football with my best friends. We always have a good time together. My favourite subject is Geography. In the class, I learn that there is a lot of pollution on Earth. I think we can do something to protect our Earth, for example, we shouldnt throw away rubbish everywhere.We can take cloth bags to the supermarket instead of using plastic bags. It is important for us to stop polluting our Earth.I hope to hear from you soon.Yours,Li Hua