河北省遵化一中2018届高三下学期第一次综合训练英语试卷 WORD版含答案.doc

1、2017-2018 学年度遵化一中高三第一次综合训练 英语试题 命题人 说明：本试题共5页，分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）。满分为150分， 考试时间为120分钟。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How much should the man pay if he buys one pair of

2、 socks? A. $ 1.50. B. $ 2.00. C. $ 4.50.2. When does the train get to London every night? A. At 22: 30. B. At 23: 00. C. At 23: 30.3. What do the speakers agree on? A. Not cheating in the mid-term exam. B. Not going home this weekend. C. Going home next weekend.4. Who is the woman? A. Mr Wangs docto

3、r. B. Mr Wangs lawyer. C. Mr Wangs secretary.5. Which subject does the man probably teach? A. Physics. B. Chemistry. C. English.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What will the woman take for the

4、picnic?A. Some desserts and fruits. B. A chocolate cake. C. Some soda.7. How will the speakers go to Century park? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bicycle.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What happened to the man last week? A. He had the flu. B. He had an accident. C. He had an operation.9. Who is the woman? A. The ma

5、ns teacher. B. The mans sister. C. The mans classmate.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Who are supposed to go to the beach with the woman? A. Some amateur swimmers. B. Some amateur water skiers. C. Some amateur divers.11. What does the woman like doing? A. Diving and watching sea. B. Driving and watching sea bi

6、rds. C. Driving and watching sea fish.12. When will the speaker meet? A. At about 5: 30 on Saturday. B. At about 5: 00 on Sunday. C. At about 5: 30 on Sunday.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What does the man major in at Peking University? A. accounting. B. Finance. C. Philosophy.14. What does the woman recomme

7、nd to the man? A. Phone Bank Service. B. Internet Banking Service. C. Wealth Management service.15. How long is the banks work time on weekdays? A. 8 hours. B. 9 hours. C. 10 hours.16. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The man is more than twenty years old. B. The man can get his checkbook

8、 right away. C. The man fills in three forms in total.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How does the speaker describe a dog? A. Useful and faithful. B. Useful and brave. C. Strong and faithful.18. What were dogs trained for according to the text? A. Performing on the stage. B. Fighting each other. C. Protection

9、 and hunting19. What is the most important reason for people in the cities to keep dogs for? A. For companionship. B. For amusement. C. For protection against robbery.20. What does a dog mean to young couples now according to the speaker? A. Their friend. B. Their child. C. Their pet.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满

10、分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和 D)中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AGraham and his friends preferred to shoot up in their arms, necks and legs. A dealer once said Graham was the type who would never be able to turn back and that he expected him to die from the drug. Wendy feared the same,

11、 but didnt know how to save her son. “Once, after hed disappeared for more than a month, I found him at a friends house with a bunch of other users,” she said, “I got down on my hands and knees, begging him to come home. He did, but the next morning he was gone. I dont know what made him do it, but

12、I drove 20 miles to the nearest train station. Graham was headed for Seattle, his pockets full of drugs. If I hadnt gotten there in time, I would never have seen him alive again.”The turning point came in 2007, after Graham was arrested yet again for possession. Wendy got a call from the Montana Dru

13、gs Project, which works with local law enforcement（强制执行） to keep track of youth-related crimes so it can help families in trouble. Following a counselors advice, Wendy hired two men to come to her home in the middle of the night, tie Graham and take him to a treatment program in Thompson Falls, Mont

14、ana. “I was high when they came and really angry with my mom,” he said, “But if she hadnt done that, drugs would have killed me.” After six months of treatment, Graham, now 19, came back to Kalispell, where hes grown close to Wendy once again. “I still have the desires every day and attend support m

15、eetings every night,” he said, “But life is worth living again. My mom thinks thats a miracle. I guess she is right.”21. The underlined phrase “shoot up” in paragraph 1 probably means_.A. increase very quickly and suddenlyB. put illegal drugs into the body by using a needleC. kill or injure someone

16、by using a gunD. try to achieve a particular aim 22. When the two men came to their home in the middle of the night, Graham _.A. had just taken drugs and was in the state of excitement.B. was sleeping in a high bed above the ground.C. had just taken drugs and was in the state of suffering.D. was qua

17、rreling with his mother.23. What conclusion can be drawn from the end of the passage?A. Graham is still using drugs now. B. Graham hates his mother very much.C. Graham thinks he cant be saved. D. Graham has come off drugs now.BThose accustomed to looking through thousands of books in big bookstores

18、may findJapans Morioka Shoten a little strange. Thats because this tiny bookstore that is located inluxury shopping district of Ginza，in Tokyo offers just one title to its customers.Opened in May 2015，Morioka Shoten(Japanese for bookstore)is the brainchild of Yoshiyuki MoriokaThe experienced booksel

19、ler began his career as a bookstore clerk in Tokyos Kanda district before branching out to open his own storeIt was here while organizing book readings that he realized that customers usually came into the store with one title in mindMorioka began to wonder if a store could exist by selling many cop

20、ies of just one single bookIn November 2014，he partnered with his two friends, to establish a unique bookstore with the idea A Single Room，A Single Book. Like its offering，the bookstore is simpleThe selections that are picked by Morioka change weekly and vary widely to attract customers with differe

21、nt interestsRecent choices include The True Deceiver，all award-winning Swedish novel by Tove Jansson，Hans Christian Andersens Fairy Talesand a collection of artist Karl Blossfeldts photography of plantsMorioka has also displayed books written by famous Japanese authors Mimei Ogawa and Akito Akagi.To

22、 highlight his single offering，Morioka often uses clever methodsFor example，whenselling a book about flowers，he decorated his shop with the ones that had been mentioned in the bookHe also encourages featured authors to hold multiple talks and discussions so they can connect with customersMorioka say

23、s his ultimate goal is for the customers to experience being inside a book，not just a bookstore!Risky as the idea might seem，things appear to be going wellMorioka says he has sold over 2,100 books since he opened itThings can only get better given that his bookstore is becoming increasingly popular

24、not just among the locals but also visitors from other countries.24What is unusual about Morioka Shoten? AIt sells only one kind of book each weekBIt is huge with various books to chooseCIt is located in the busy shopping districtDIt is opened by an experienced bookseller25What helped Yoshiyuki Mori

25、oka come up with the idea? AThe practice he used to select booksBThe way he partnered with his friendsCThe suggestion from customers and readersDThe experience of organizing book readings 26How does Morioka highlight the weekly offered book? ABy offering flowers to customersBBy encouraging readers t

26、o read widelyCBy explaining the managing of bookstoresDBy organizing meetings between writers and readers27What does the author think of Moriokas bookstore?ABoring BUnrealistic COptimisticDFunnyC When I was about 10, I was walking down the street with my mother. She stopped to speak to Mr.Lee. I kne

27、w I could see Mr. Lee anytime around the neighborhood, so I just stood there. After wepassed him, my mother stopped and said something unforgettable, You let that be the last time you everwalk by somebody you know without opening your mouth to speak, because even a dog can wag its tail when it passe

28、s you on the street. That sentence sounds simple but it made me become who I am.At work, I used to say hello to the president of the company and ask him how our business wasdoing. But I also spoke to the people in the cafe and people who cleaned the buildings, and asked themhow their children were d

29、oing, for every single person deserves to be accepted, no mater how humblethey are. I remember that after a few years of passing by the president, I had the courage to ask him fora chat. We had a great talk. At some point, when I asked him how far he thought I could go in his company, he said that i

30、f I wanted to, I could get all the way to his seat.Ive become vice-president, but that hasnt changed how I treat people. I speak to people wherever I am. Speaking to people creates a pathway into their world, and it lets them come into mine, too. The day you speak to someone who has his head down an

31、d then see him lift it up and smile, you will realize how powerful it is just to open your mouth and say hello.28. What is the best title of this passage?A. The Power of Being TalkativeB. My Mothers Influence on MeC. The Power of Saying HelloD. My Way to Become Vice-president29. It is implied in the

32、 first paragraph that _.A. the writer didnt like Mr. LeeB. the writer didnt say hello to Mr. Lee on that occasionC. the writer didnt get along well with his motherD. the writers mother stopped to say hello to everyone she met30. What can we learn from the second paragraph?A. The writer didnt say hel

33、lo to everyone in the company.B. The writer made a very good impression on the president of the company.C. The president of the company thought the writer was much better than him.D. The president of the company actually didnt like the writer at all.31. For the writer, saying hello to others _.A. is

34、 a way to get what he wantsB. has become a habit and a way of lifeC. is a way to show respect for his motherD. is important in making him rememberedDThe media has negative effects on the physical and psychological well-being of society. People spending hours in front a television or surfing the Inte

35、rnet experience eye problems. Lack of physical activity leads to obesity problems. The media influences public opinion and impacts the choices that people make. The media has led to a general opinion that thin is in and fat is not. This makes the overweight feel out of place. They are ready to starv

36、e themselves to lose weight, which has led to increasing cases of eating disorders.The media has, in its own way, changed peoples outlook on life. It is interface(界面) through which millions look at the world outside. The media claims to describe the “today”, but not all types of media show the truth

37、. With the intention of stressing their point or grabbing greater attention from the masses, the media exaggerates(夸大) things to a certain degree. Not everyone is able to filter out that element. Most believe everything to be real, especially kids and teenagers.Media sources are so many in number an

38、d all of them so convincingly make their point that it is hard to distinguish between right and wrong. Thus while a certain amount of exposure to the media is essential for introducing ourselves to the world outside, excessive exposure, uncontrolled access and belief without thought wont lead us any

39、where. They will only make the negative effect of the media more obvious.Media descriptions give rise to stereotypes, affecting your mindset. Advertisements carry subliminal(潜意识的) messages influencing buyers psychology, or carry direct messages that bear a negative influence. Its not possible to pro

40、tect yourself completely from the effects of the media, even if you limit the exposure. And there are so many things you see around you, without choosing to watch them. The only way to protect yourself from them is to not allow them to influence you. Dont take media descriptions at their word. Dont

41、believe in them without thinking. Think twice before following or falling for anything.32. How does the media affect peoples health? A. It misshapes peoples concept of beauty. B. It disturbs peoples sleeping routines. C. It makes people addicted to junk food. D. It raises peoples awareness of exerci

42、se.33. Which word can replace the underlined part “filter out” in Paragraph 2? A. Accept B. Convey C. Remove D. Interpret34. What message does the author convey in Paragraph 3? A. More haste, less speed. B. Every coin has two sides. C. A watched pot never boils. D. Learn to walk before you run.35. W

43、hat does the author advise people to do in the last paragraph? A. Limit their exposure to the media. B. Dont be too curious about things around. C. Develop their self-confidence and self-control. D. Use their own judgment properly in face of the media.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选

44、项。选项中有两项为多余选项。You might take a car, a bus, or a bike to school. But in Bangladesh, instead of waiting for a school bus to come down their street, many students wait for a school boat to come down the river. Thats rightthese students attend school on a boat! Bangladesh is very close to sea level. 36

45、The flooding creates many problems. For the nearly 160 million people living there, the periodic flooding means that they are often unable to access roads, electricity, or telephones. Growing up in Bangladesh, Mohammed Rezwan was often troubled by the destruction. In 1998 he founded an organization

46、called Shidhulai. The name means “self-reliance .” The purpose of the organization is to help the people of Bangladesh receive an education and also to bring technology and an improved quality of life to poor people in remote areas of the country. In 2002, Rezwan began transforming boats into school

47、s. Each boat was built to house between 30 and 35 students. 37 The only difference was that they floated on a river. 38 Today Rezwan and his organization operate 88 boats in northern Bangladesh. About half the boats are used as schools, and the other half are used as temporary houses during the floo

48、d season. In addition to the schools and the temporary housing, there are also a floating technology and training center, a library that allows students to check out books, and a health-care center. The school boats travel along the rivers and pick up students for classes that include computer techn

49、ology, agriculture, and human rights. At night the boats provide additional learning opportunities for students and adults. 39 They study using solar lamps that are charged during the day at stations near the river. Special equipment on the boats also projects lessons onto big screens made from sail

50、cloth. People can come down to the riverbank to watch films. In all, these boats help educate close to 90,000 families in Bangladesh. By floating down the rivers, the school boats provide more than books. 40 “This library boat inspired me,” said 18-year-old student Shanto Islam, who enjoys reading s

51、cience fiction books. “I started to dream.” Islam now wants to attend a university. A. The boats had everything you might find in a regular classroom.B. Parents living in the area are happy to have the boats.C. These boats have been a great success.D. Both of them can attend evening courses. E. He d

52、id not want to design houses, though. F. For this reason the land is flooded for five months of every year. G. They also deliver knowledge, opportunity, and hope to all generations.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节 满分45分）第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。One winter Sunday, my l

53、ittle sister, Colleen, and I built the greatest snowman ever. For 41, we gave him a traditional carrot nose, beautiful hat, cozy scarf and gloves.The next morning, 42 outside, we smiled adoringly at him over our cornflakes at breakfast. We even expressed our 43 to him as we passed on our way to scho

54、ol. Many kids went past our house, so he was the hot 44that morning. After school, my sister and I 45 shared our professional snowman-building tips and techniques again with other kids.But as our yard came into 46 , we saw something that wasnt 47 our snowman was crushed. 48 sad, we knew one thing: O

55、ur snowman would 49 again. And so we rebuilt him, but the next day we came home to 50 find the remains on the front lawn. For the rest of the week, the 51 was repeated daily. Each afternoon wed 52 to find him crushed, and then we would build him up again.By Saturday morning, we had made a53. We fill

56、ed a really big bucket with water and left it outside. The next morning, it was frozen54. After we packed snow all around the ice block for the base, we55ourselves. Then we soon saw what we were56. Three bullies(欺凌弱小者) in my school came over to our snowman and sneered(讥笑). Then taking their places o

57、n either side, they pulled back their legs to57powerful kicks. But when their feet connected with the hard ice block, sneers turned to surprise, then58, and then tears.We came close to feeling59, but they were too funny as they hopped away holding their 60 feet. We couldnt stop laughing. And that wa

58、s the end of our problems with snow bullies.41A.functionB. performance C. personalityD. curiosity42A.walkingB. looking C. playingD. reading43A.greetingsB. regrets C. prayersD. thanks44A.hero B. theme C. topic D. subject45A. purposefullyB. immediately C. casually D. generously46A.effect B. sight C. f

59、orce D. existence47A. reasonable B. practical C. natural D. normal48A.Unless B. Though C. Since D. Whether49A.rise B. operate C. disappear D. fall50A.yet B. still C. even D. ever51A.message B. exercise C. destructionD. program52A.return B. manage C. intend D. challenge53A. prediction B. compromise C

60、. plan D. promise54A. solid B. cold C. huge D. superior55A. dressed B. trained C. hid D. pushed56A. waiting for B. working outC. making forD. bringing out57A. improve B. master C. pretend D. deliver58A. laughter B. confusion C. tension D. pain59A. proud B. sorry C. grateful D. embarrassed60A. bare B

61、. damaged C. disabled D. back第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Scientists have discovered that 61 (stay) in the cold could help us lose weight. Researchers at the University of California found that exposure to the cold increases levels of a protein that helps form bro

62、wn fat - the type of fat that produces heat and keeps us warm. Brown fat burns energy, 62 helps us lose weight. White fat stores extra energy, which results 63 weight gain. The researchers said that because air conditioning and heating give us constant, 64 (comfort) temperatures, our bodys need for

63、brown fat has decreased. They found that: Outdoor workers in northern Finland who 65 (expose) to cold temperature have 66 significant amount of brown fat when 67 (compare) to same-aged indoor workers.The research was conducted on two different control groups of mice. 68 group was injected with the p

64、rotein that helps create brown fat. This group later gained 30% less weight after both groups were fed high-fat diets. The researchers say this could be good news in the fight against obesity. People who are obese have 69 （low) levels of brown fat than thinner people. Head researcher Hei Sook Sul sa

65、id: This protein could become an important target for research into the treatment and prevention of obesity and obesity-related diseases. She added: If you can somehow increase levels of this protein, you could 70 (possible) lose more weight even if eating the same amount of food.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第

66、一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均限一词。 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Mistakes are unavoidable in life. But attitudes towards it may make a differenc

67、e. I still remember how my spoken English was improved. In a beginning, I always kept silent in our oral class to avoid make mistakes. Before long my teacher got to know about my situation. He encouraged me to speak out that I thought. Whenever I made mistakes and felt discouraging, my teacher and m

68、y classmates would help me figure out how I must have avoided them. I also joined in an English club to get more chances to speak. Practice made perfect. Now I can talk fluent in English.Just as the saying goes, “Every bean has its black.” Dont afraid of making mistakes. Learn from mistakes, and suc

69、cess is just waiting for us.第三节：书面表达 （满分25分）假定你是李华。近来电子红包在中国正成为一种时尚。请给你的美国朋友Peter写一封信，介绍有关情况。要点包括： 1红包特点 2时间、途径 3参与人群 4你的看法 注意：1.词数100左右； 2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3参考词汇：电子红包-e-hongbao Dear Peter, Im writing to tell you something about e-hongbao, which is becoming popular in China._Best wishes.Yours Li Hua2

70、017-2018学年度遵化一中高三第一次综合训练 英语试题参考答案1. B 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. C 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. B 21. B 22. A 23. D 24. A 25.D 26. D 27. C 28. C 29.B 30. B 31. B 32.A 33. C 34. B 35. D 36. F 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. G 41C 42B 43A 44C 45D 46B 47D 48B 49A 50B

71、 51C 52A 53C 54A 55C 56A 57D 58D 59B 60B语法填空：61. staying 62. which 63. in 64. comfortable 65. are exposed 66. a 67. compared 68. One 69. lower 70. possibly短文改错：Mistakes are unavoidable in life. But attitudes towards it may make a difference. themI still remember how my spoken English was improved. I

72、n a beginning, I always kept silent thein our oral class to avoid make mistakes. Before long my teacher got to know about my makingsituation. He encouraged me to speak out that I thought. Whenever I made mistakes and felt whatdiscouraging, my teacher and my classmates would help me figure out how I

73、must have avoideddiscouraged couldthem. I also joined in an English club to get more chances to speak. Practice made perfect. 去掉 makes Now I can talk fluent in English. fluentlyJust as the saying goes, “Every bean has its black.” Dont afraid of making mistakes. Learn befrom mistakes, and success is

74、just waiting for us.书面表达 One possible version：Dear Peter,Im writing to tell you something about e-hongbao, which is becoming popular in China.E-hongbao is actually a kind of lucky money from and to relatives and friends during festivals or on special occasions. For many young people, grabbing e-hong

75、bao on their mobile phones is a fairly common and exciting activity. Unlike the tradition of elders giving lucky money to children, over half of the people sending e-hongbao are in their 20s. Its just for fun or giving best wishes, while the sum of money matters little. In a word, e-hongbao is bringing new color to the old tradition.Nevertheless, Im concerned about the safety of on-line payment. So rules and regulations need to be improved regarding the e-hongbao system to guarantee its operation. Best wishes. Yours Li Hua