广东省湛江一中2022届高三英语5月模拟试题新人教版.docx

1、湛江一中2022届高三级五月模拟考试高三级英语科试卷考试时间: 120分钟满分: 135分第一部分：语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节： 完形填空 (共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)What is it that you love to do but never feel that you get it quite right? Perhaps you dont even try any more because you think what you do is not 1 enough Discouragement seems to follow us a good part

2、 of the time, because whatever it is that we work so hard doing, it seems that there is always someone else who can do it much 2 I have always enjoyed music and it is 3 to me that every musician has a 4 of their ownMy father_5 several instruments and when he played with others, it was not difficult

3、to 6 his sound in a groupWhether it was guitar or another instrument, he had his own 7 sound I once read of a music teacher who commented to a discouraged student, “ Nobody else can make the sound that you make.” The sound that you make may not be the same as someone elses but who is 8 which is bett

4、er. It is said that “ 9 is in the eye of the beholder.” Perhaps it could be said that “A delightful sound is in the ear of the 10 .” Every person has a different tone of voice that 11 only to them, and we all know people with an unforgettable laugh or a way of 12 that is unique to themIt might not b

5、e the sound of your music or your voice at allIt might be the way you whistle or the sound of your footsteps Each person has a（an） 13 on the world in some waysSomeone else can do what you do, but they cannot do it 14 the same way that you do itThe next time you feel 15 , remember Nobody else can mak

6、e the sound that you make1Aeasy Bgood Csimple Dhard2Abetter Bworse Cmore Dless3Asatisfying Bconvincing Cinspiring Dinteresting4Agift Bsound Clife Dsong5Aplayed Bdesigned Ccreated Dchecked6Aturn down Bcall up Cpick out Dgive off7Aloud Bpowerful Cperfect Dspecial8Ato talk Bto sayCto see Dto hear9ABeau

7、ty BInterest CPatience DHonesty10Aspeaker Breceiver Clistener Dlooker11Adevotes Badds Cadapts Dbelongs12Arunning Bwalking Cjumping Dspeaking13Achoice Bopinion Cduty Deffect14Aexactly Bcarefully Ccautiously Dseriously15Aannoyed BpuzzledCdiscouragedDbothered第二节： 语法填空 (共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文，根据上下

8、文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为1625的相应位置。Surveys show that although a man and a woman have the same level or handle the same position in an organization, the man would get a higher or bigger compensation package 16 (compare) with women. Because of this, many women are just contented to be i

9、n subordinate positions in finance, human resources, sales, manufacturing or other 17 (support) roles.There are still 18 barriers that prevent women from reaching their full potentials in the world of employment. Our culture does not encourage women to excel in government 19_ in business-related job

10、s. Women who are able to make 20 on top and handle leadership roles are sometimes regarded merely as tokens. Their abilities and skills 21 (question) by their own peers, and sadly even by other women. 22 you are a woman who have 23 interest, ability and drive to pursue management careers，career coun

11、seling is 24 great help to give you direction and increase motivation to pursue your career goals. It will help you have the self-confidence to get you in the same career opportunities open to men in this society 25 men are preferred for top level positions.第二部分： 阅读 (共两节，25小题, 满分50分)第一节：阅读理解（共20小题。每

12、小题2分，满分40分）AHomestay provides English language students with the opportunity to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home.What to Expect The host will provide accommodation and meals. Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week. You w

13、ill be given the house key and the host is there to offer help and advice as well as to take an interest in your physical and mental health.Accommodation ZonesHomestays are located in London mainly in Zones 2, 3 and 4 of the transport system. Most hosts do not live in the town centre as much of cent

14、ral London is commercial and not residential. Zone 3 and 4 often offer larger accommodation in a less-crowded area. It is very convenient to travel in London by underground.Meal Plans Available Continental Breakfast Breakfast and Dinner Breakfast, Packed Lunch and DinnerIts important to note that fe

15、w English families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast. Your accommodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice, cereal, bread and tea or coffee. Cheese, fruit and cold meat are not normally part of a Continental Breakfast in England. Dinners usually consist

16、 of meat or fish with vegetables followed by dessert, fruit and coffee.FriendsIf you wish to invite a friend over to visit, you must first ask your hosts permission. You have no right to entertain friends in a family home as some families feel it is an invasion of their privacy.Self-Catering Accommo

17、dation in Private HomesAccommodation on a room-only basis includes shared kitchen and bathroom facilities and often a main living room. This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitable for the long-stay student. However, it does not provide the same family atmosphere a

18、s an ordinary homestay and may not benefit those who need to practice English at home quite as much.26. The passage is probably written for _.A. hosts willing to receive foreign studentsB. foreigners hoping to build British cultureC. travelers planning to visit families in LondonD. English learners

19、applying to visit families in London27. Which of the following will the host provide?A. Room cleaning B. Medical careC. Free transport D. Physical training28. What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?A. Zone 4 is more crowded than Zone 2.B. The business centre of London is in Zone 1.C. Hosts dislike tr

20、avelling to the city centre.D. Accommodation in the city centre is not provided.29. According to the passage, what does Continental Breakfast include?A. Dessert and coffee. B. Fruit and vegetable.C. Bread and fruit juice D. Cereal and cold meat.30. Why do some people choose self-catering accommodati

21、on?A. To experience a warmer family atmosphere.B. To enrich their knowledge of English.C. To entertain friends as they like.D. To enjoy much more freedomB.Hilton Shanghai, the citys first international hotel, has been recognized as a top business hotel in Shanghai for its convenient location and out

22、standing facilities for more than 20 years. However, the hotels newly appointed general manager Gerd Knaust says it is the people that make the hotel successful. More than 380 employees have been working with the hotel for more than 15 years. Some of them have personal relationships with customers.

23、Its a people-relation business, Knaust says. They really tell me about the stories in the last 15 years. Its something very nice to listen to. Its also a lasting memory for the guests. In fact, over the years, some of the guests have stayed in the hotel 200 or even 300 times.Knaust, who has been wor

24、king in the hospitality industry for more than 30 years, started his career as a chef in Germany. During his early 30s, Knaust already moved to the top in the culinary (烹调的) field as director of kitchen of Hyatt Regency Cologne in Germany. After holding several general manager positions in Mandarin

25、Oriental hotels, Knaust joined Hilton International as the general manager to open the Conrad and Doubletree by Hilton at Haitang Bay, Sanya in 2022.When he was appointed as the general manager of Hilton Shanghai in November, he not only was heavily involved in recruitment, sales and marketing strat

26、egies but also he worked closely with the food and beverage team to develop the hotels restaurant concepts and menus. I believe that we should offer quality and healthy food. he says. Knaust believes that a hotel must value the customers comments on Ctrip, Trip Advisor and other platforms, etc.It ke

27、eps us more on guard to be 100 percent professional, he says. 31. Why do business travelers choose Hilton Shanghai?A. Because of its location, facilities and good service. B. Because it is in Shanghai.C. Because its general manager is excellent. D. Because some customers are the staffs relatives.32.

28、 From the passage we know _ .A. Hilton Shanghai is the first international hotel in ChinaB. Gerd Knaust thinks that the staff is the most important in making the hotel successful C. Gerd Knaust has worked in Hilton Shanghai for more than 20 yearsD. most of the employees in Hilton Shanghai have perso

29、nal relationships with customers33. Knaust joined Hilton International as the general manager to _.A. start his career as chef B. be involved in recruitmentC. open the Conrad and Doubletree D. develop the hotels restaurant concepts and menus34. Trip Advisor in the last paragraph but one is likely to

30、 be_.A. a person who can give you some advice about tripB. a place where you can have a good trip C. an organization which can give you some adviceD. a website where travelers can leave their advice35. What is the passage mainly about?A. First international hotel in Shanghai.B. How to manage a hotel

31、 well.C. Knausts management idea. D. Knausts life story.CLong after the 1998 World Cup was won, disappointed fans were still cursing the disputed refereeing decisions that denied victory to their team. A researcher was appointed to study the performance of some top referees.The researcher organized

32、an experimental tournament involving four youth teams. Each match lasted an hour, divided into three periods of 20 minutes during which different referees were in charge.Observers noted down the referees errors, of which there were 61 over the tournament. Converted to a standard match of 90 minutes,

33、 each referee made almost 23 mistakes, a remarkably high number.The researcher then studied the videotapes to analyse the matches in detail. Surprisingly, he found that errors were more likely when the referees were close to the incident. When the officials got it right, they were, on average, 17 me

34、ters away from the action. The average distance in the case of errors was 12 meters. The research shows the optimum (最佳的) distance is about 20 meters.There also seemed to be an optimum speed. Correct decisions came when the referees were moving at a speed of about 2 meters per second. The average sp

35、eed for errors was 4 meters per second.If FIFA, footballs international ruling body, wants to improve the standard of refereeing at the next World Cup, it should encourage referees to keep their eyes on the action from a distance, rather than rushing to keep up with the ball, the researcher argues.H

36、e also says that FIFAs insistence that referees should retire at age 45 may be misguided. If keeping up with the action is not so important, their physical condition is less critical.36. The experiment conducted by the researcher was meant to _.A. review the decisions of referees at the 1998 World C

37、upB. analyse the causes of errors made by football refereesC. set a standard for football refereeingD. reexamine the rules for football refereeing37. The number of refereeing errors in the experimental matches was _.A. slightly above averageB. higher than in the 1998 World CupC. quite unexpectedD. a

38、s high as in a standard match38. The findings of the experiment show that _.A. errors are more likely when a referee keeps close to the ballB. the farther the referee is from the incident, the fewer the errorsC. the more slowly the referee runs, the more likely errors will occurD. errors are less li

39、kely when a referee stays in one spot39. The word “officials” (Para. 4) most probably refers to _.A. the researchers involved in the experimentB. the inspectors of the football tournamentC. the referees of the football tournamentD. the observers at the site of the experiment40. What is one of the po

40、ssible conclusions of the experiment?A. The ideal retirement age for an experienced football referee is 45.B. Age should not be the chief consideration in choosing a football referee.C. A football referee should be as young and energetic as possible.D. An experienced football referee can do well eve

41、n when in poor physical condition. DWhat do you do if you dont get into your first choice of university? Thats the dilemma that faces thousands of British students every year.Many candidates turn to Clearing, the service that helps find university places for students at the last moment. If they dont

42、 have the marks to get into their first choice of institution, Clearing tells them about places available at other universities, though they might have to read another subject. But this year has seen a record number of people applying to university. This, combined with the weak economy, an uncertain

43、 job market and budget cuts at universities, means that theres been even more of a scramble for places than usual. Some sources say six students have applied for each remaining undergraduate university place.The British university admissions service, UCAS, says up to a quarter of this years universi

44、ty applicants - almost 190,000 people - still dont have a place on a degree course. Thats a rise of over 46,000 students from last year.Faced with these figures, some British students might be thinking of an interesting alternative: studying abroad. The University of Nottingham, for example，is offer

45、ing places at its campuses in Ningbo, near Shanghai, and Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Students here can gain University of Nottingham degrees in business, accounting, engineering and English. Similarly, the University of Bolton says it has unlimited places at its campus in the United Arab Emirates.Given

46、the problems getting into university, the UKs Higher Education Minister, David Willetts, encourages students who havent made the grade to consider alternatives to university, such as apprenticeships and studying at home.There are a range of options available, he says. People are able to reapply. The

47、y should think how they can spend their year adding that bit to their CV, which would help their application - getting practical work experience or extra skills - anything that strengthens their chances next year.But some experts say that rising university costs, poor long-term job prospects, and a

48、drop in graduate recruitment mean its the worst time to be a university student in the UK.41. When the author says this year “theres been more of a scramble for places” (Para. 3), he means_.A. more people have applied to universityB. there is more competition between the candidatesC. there are more

49、services that help find university placesD. more places are available42. According to UCAS, there are about _university applicants this year.A. 190,000 B. 46, 000 C. 236, 000 D. 760, 00043. David Willetts encourages students faced with the lack of places on a degree course _.A. to consider apprentic

50、eships and studying at homeB. to study at campus outside the UKC. to reapply next year D. not to go to university in the UK44. Which of the following is NOT the reason that may make this year the worst time to enter university?A. It costs more to study at university. B. Long-term job prospects are w

51、orse.C. Universities offer places in other countries. D. There are fewer chances to do graduate study.45. According to the passage, what can students do if they dont get into their first choice of university?A. They can go to work in Clearing.B. They can get practical work experience or skills and r

52、eapply next year.C. They can spend the year writing a better CV.D. They do graduate study at home.第二节信息匹配（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）首先请阅读下列课程介绍：A .Office Systems Technology Courses: Keyboarding, Introduction to Information Systems, Records & Data Base Management, Business English，Document Formatting &Word Pr

53、ocessing, Medical Terminology Total Credit Hours: 18 Certificates: Data Entry Receptionist, Medical Admissions Clerk Contact Information: Wilma Clapp一Project Coordinator Bldg A, Room，119 Leestown Campus 164 Opportunity Way, Lexington, KY 40511 Tel: (859)246-6821B. Chemical Engineering at Cambridge O

54、ur course concentrates on the scientific principles that underpin modern chemical and biochemical engineering. The aim is to produce graduates that meet the needs of todays process industries by providing technical competence, training in transferable skills, and a thorough understanding of the subj

55、ect. We have strong links with industry. The course is supported by a consortium of 10 industrial companies. These links also mean that there are opportunities for vacation placements with some of the worlds top companies. Contact details: admissionsceb.cam.ac.uk or www. ceb. cam. ac. ukC. English L

56、earning at Cambridge UCAS code: Q300 BA/E Duration: 3 yearsColleges: Available at all collegesRelated courses: Anglo-Saxon, Norse, and CelticClasses: History, Linguistics, Modern and Medieval Languages, Theology and Religious Studies Contact details: english-facultylists.cam.ue.ukcultyIists.cam.ack.

57、uk or www english. cam. ac. ukD. The SIT TESOI, Certificate Course Teaches you the fundamentals of teaching English to speakers of other languages Gives you hands-on, trainer-observed teaching practice and includes workshop sessions and supported lesson planning by experienced trainersProvides you w

58、ith modern teaching methods that help you to connect effectively with learners individual needs and motivations. Helps you develop confidence in your ability to teach English as a foreign language Mailing Address: PO，Box 676, 1 Kipling Road, Brattleboro, VT 05302 USAE. Skills for Life (English and M

59、aths) Skills for Life courses give you the English and maths skills you need to manage your life at home, at work and in all aspects of your life. Skills for Life courses can also be a stepping stone to other courses, such as Skills for Learning. All of these courses are at Entry 3/Level I. These co

60、urses are FREE of charge including all accommodation, meals, tuition and learning resources. If you have any questions then please contact Yvonne Godwin at Fircroft College on 0121 472 0116.F. Human, Social, and Political Sciences UCAS code: L000 BA/HSPS Duration: 3 years Colleges: Available at all

61、colleges except Peterhouse Related courses: Asian and Middle Eastern Studies Classes: Geography, History, Psychological and Behavioural Sciences, Theology and Religious Studies Contact details: enquirieshsps.cam.ac.uk or www hsps.cam.ac.uk/undergraduate以下是相关人物信息，请将相关的人物信息与他们需要的课程匹配起来。46. Eva will be

62、come an English teacher in September this year. Before working as a teacher, she wants to get some training and learn some modem teaching methods.47. Joe lives with his mother near Fircroft College. His mother is too poor to afford his education. So he intends to find a course which offers free acco

63、mmodation, meals and tuition.48. Linda who majors in English plans to write a thesis about Anglo-Saxon people, including their life and history. Recently she has been collecting information about them.49. Li Lei is going to finish his senior middle school and plans to study biochemical engineering a

64、t a world-famous college. So he decides to learn more about it during the summer vacation.50. Wang Li is a reporter. She is asked to write a passage about Asia and Middle East. Because she isnt familiar with them at all, she has to learn about them.第三部分：写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节：基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）你是校报小记者，最近你校

65、高三同学开展了主题为“高三学生要不要参加体育锻炼？”的调查，以下是调查的情况：70%的学生认为30%的学生认为观点每天体育锻炼，如跑步，做早操，打乒乓球、篮球等，但时间不宜太长。锻炼浪费时间理由1. 锻炼能增强体质，减少疾病；2. 运动使大脑得到休息，使复习效果更好。1. 锻炼使人疲劳，运动时可能会受伤；2. 运动以后很兴奋，较长时间不能复习功课。【写作内容】根据以上情况写一篇报道，并包括以下内容：1. 双方的观点；2. 各自的理由。【写作要求】1. 只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。2. 文中不能透露自己的真实姓名和学校名称。第二节: 读写任务（25分）阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词

66、左右的英语短文。Most people feel lonely sometimes, but it usually only lasts between a few minutes and a few hours. This kind of loneliness is not serious. In fact, It is quite normal. For some people, though, loneliness can last for years. Psychologists are studying this complex phenomenon in an attempt to

67、 better understand long-term loneliness. These researchers have already identified three different types of loneliness. The first kind of loneliness is temporary. This is the most common type. It usually disappears quickly and does not require any special attention. The second kind, situational lone

68、liness, is a natural result of a particular situation -for example, a divorce, the death of a loved once, or moving to a new place. Although this kind of loneliness can cause physical problems, such as headaches and sleeplessness, it usually does not last for more than a year. Situational loneliness

69、 is easy to understand and to predict. The third kind of loneliness is the most severe. Unlike the second type, chronic loneliness usually lasts more than two years and has no specific cause. People who experience habitual loneliness have problems socializing and becoming close to others. Unfortunat

70、ely, many chronically lonely people think there is little or nothing they can do to improve their condition.写作内容:1) 以约30词概括短文的要点；2) 以约120词就“孤独”这一话题谈谈你的看法，并包括以下要点： a. 描述你感到孤独的某个时刻； b. 解释你为什么觉得孤独,你怎样排除孤独感； c. 根据你的经历，给出排除孤独的建议。写作要求: 1. 可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子； 2作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。评

71、分标准:概括准确、语言规范、内容合适、篇章连贯。湛江一中2022届高三级五月模拟考试高三级英语科试卷答案1-5 BADBA 6-10CDBAC11-15DDDAC16. compared 17. supportive/supporting 18. other 19. or 20. it 21. are questioned 22. If 23. the 24. of 25. where26-30 DABCD31-35 ABCDC 36-40 BCACB 41-45 BDACB 46-50 DECBF基础写作范文：Recently, we did a survey about whether t

72、he students of Senior 3 should take physical exercise or not among us Senior 3 students. 70%of them hold the opinion that we should have daily physical activities, such as doing some running, doing morning exercises, playing table tennis and basketball etc., but time shouldnt be too long. They belie

73、ve taking exercise can make us strong and healthy, avoiding suffering from diseases, and that doing proper exercise can relax us to give our brain a good rest so that we can review better. However,30% of the students take physical exercise as a waste of time. They hold the opposite opinion that taki

74、ng exercise may make us students exhausted and get hurt while doing exercise, and we will become overexcited after taking exercise, as a result of which, it will take us a long time to return to normal before reviewing our lessons.任务写作范文：The passage states three types of loneliness-temporary, situat

75、ional and chronic loneliness, among which temporary loneliness is the most common one, situational loneliness results from a certain situation and chronic loneliness is the most serious one. When I was nine years old, I moved to Beijing with my parents, where I found it hard for me to adapt myself t

76、o the new surroundings. I didnt get along well with my new fellow students because of my shyness and fear and I even didnt want to talk to anybody. Never had I felt so lonely before.Later, I found it easy to get rid of loneliness. Firstly, you can keep a diary, which can make you understand your fee

77、lings better so that you will have a good mood in your work and studies. Secondly, you can talk to somebody who can give you some useful advice on your physical and mental development. Last but not least, you should have an optimistic attitude towards what you are engaged in and be active to solve the problems ahead of you. Try your best and take it easy, and you are bound to overcome your loneliness. 11