新教材2020-2021学年英语北师大版必修第三册学案：UNIT 8 TOPIC TALK WORD版含解析.doc

1、温馨提示： 此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。Unit 8Green LivingTopic Talk聆听经典话题热身 Earth Song地球之歌, 是美国流行天王迈克尔杰克逊于1995年发行的个人单曲, 收录于专辑History中。这首歌曲或许可以说是以“地球的名义”而唱的, 歌词内容大致是描述当时的环境和社会的破坏与不和谐, 表达了迈克尔杰克逊对地球的热爱。此曲推出后大获好评, 成为迈克尔杰克逊演唱会的保留曲目。注: 听音填空Earth SongMichael Jackson What about sunris

2、eWhat about rainWhat about all the thingsThat you said we were to gainWhat about killing fieldsIs there a timeWhat about all the thingsThat you said was yours and mineDid you ever stop to noticeAll the blood weve shed before Did you ever stop to noticeThe crying Earth the weeping shoresWhat have we

3、done to the worldLook what weve doneWhat about all the peaceThat you pledge your only sonWhat about flowering fieldsIs there a time What about all the dreamsThat you said was yours and mineDid you ever stop to noticeAll the children dead from warDid you ever stop to noticeThe crying Earth the weepin

4、g shoresI used to dream I used to glance beyond the starsNow I dont know where we areAlthough I know weve drifted farHey, what about yesterday(What about us) What about the seas (What about us) The heavens are falling down (What about us) I cant even breathe (What about us) What about lost again (Wh

5、at about us)I landed the woe(What about us) What about natures worthIts our planets womb(What about us) What about animals (What about it) Weve turned kingdoms to dust(What about us)What about elephants (What about us) Have we lost their trust (What about us) What about crying whales (What about us)

6、Were ravaging the seas(What about us)歌曲译文: 地球之歌迈克尔杰克逊日出呢 雨呢 还有你说过 我们会得到的一切呢杀戮的土地呢有没有结束的时候还有你说过属于你和我的一切呢你有没有停下来想想我们曾挥洒下的血汗你有没有停下来看看流泪的地球, 哭泣的海岸我们对世界做了什么 看看我们做了什么吧 还有你向独子许诺过的一切和平呢 鲜花遍布的田野呢 有没有结束的时候还有你说过 属于你和我的所有梦想呢你有没有停下来想想战争中死去的那些孩子你有没有停下来看看流泪的地球, 哭泣的海岸我曾经梦想我曾经遥望群星之上如今不知我们身在何方尽管我明白我们漂泊了太远嘿, 昨天呢(我们呢)

7、海洋呢(我们呢) 天堂跌落(我们呢)我简直不能呼吸(我们呢)再次失去呢(我们呢)我造成了这次灾难(我们呢)宝贵的自然呢那是我们地球的孕育地 (我们呢)动物呢(它呢)我们把它们的王国化为灰烬(我们呢)大象呢(我们呢)我们是不是已失去它们的信任(我们呢)哭泣的鲸鱼呢(我们呢)我们污染了海洋(我们呢)主题活动话题实践Topic: Green Living. 话题词汇1. our exhibition on green living我们关于绿色生活的展览2. understand this concept after the exhibition在展览后了解这个概念3. introduce vario

8、us types of pollution介绍不同种类的污染4. cause different kinds of environmental problems造成各种各样的环境问题5. affect our environment and our health 影响我们的环境和健康6. a good way to reduce pollution一个减少污染的好方法7. lead a green life绿色生活8. live in harmony with nature与自然和谐相处9. create more green spaces创造更多绿色空间10. our fight again

9、st problems like global warming我们与全球变暖等问题的斗争 . 话题情境根据情境和提示完成对话。W: Ive finally finished my work today. James, can you give me a cup, please? I want to drink some water. M: OK. Here you are. Oh, wait. Use this one, please. W: 1. Why cant I use that one(为什么我不能用那个)? M: That cup is made of seaweed. If yo

10、u use it to hold hot water, itll be damaged and Im afraid youll get scalded. W: Then why did you buy such cups? M: You know I 2. care about the environment (爱护环境)very much. Now we produce too much waste every day. Different from plastic and paper cups, this kind of cup can disappear within thirty da

11、ys outdoors and they do no harm to soil. I think its 3. a good way to reduce pollution(一个减少污染的好方法). W: Thats amazing. Could you go to the supermarket with me tomorrow? I want to buy some such cups, too. M: OK. I didnt know you also care about the environment. W: Well, I think we all should do what w

12、e can to 4. live in harmony with nature(与自然和谐相处). M: I cant agree more. 要点精研探究学习1. desert n. 沙漠, 荒原 vt. 遗弃, 抛弃*(2019全国卷)Above 4, 000 meters is the highland desert: gravel, stones and rocks. 海拔4 000米以上是高地沙漠: 砾石、石块和岩石。*The police are looking for the woman who deserted children. 警方正在寻找那位遗弃孩子们的妇人。*The v

13、illages had been deserted. 这些村庄已经荒无人烟了。desert sb. /sth. 抛弃/遗弃某人/物deserted adj. 荒芜的; 被遗弃的; 无人居住的【巧学助记】To his surprise, he found a deserted hut in the desert. 使他惊奇的是, 他在沙漠中发现了一个废弃的小屋。(1)语法填空。When he reached the old temple, he found it deserted(desert) and in ruins. (2)He went to the Sahara last year w

14、hich is the biggest desert in the world. 去年他去了撒哈拉, 它是世界上最大的沙漠。(3)Mikes confidence seemed to have deserted him. 迈克似乎丧失了信心。2. global adj. 全球的, 全世界的; 全面的, 总体的 *The scientists are carrying out a study on the effects of global warming. 科学家们正在研究全球变暖所带来的影响。*We need to take a more global approach to the pro

15、blem. 我们需要采取更全面的方法解决这个问题。*The more we globalize, the more we localize. 全球化程度越高, 我们就越本土化。*(2020全国卷)The popularity of these platforms is spreading globally. 这些平台在全球范围内越来越受欢迎。(1)globe n. 地球, 世界(2)globally adv. 全球地; 全局地; 世界上globalize v. 使全球化(1)语法填空。China ranked first in global (globe)art sales last year

16、. Globally(global), growth is at its weakest since the recovery began almost two years ago. As the world becomes more complex, some things do, of course, standardize and globalize(globe). (2)With the development of industry, global warming (全球变暖) is becoming a more and more serious problem. 3. solut

17、ion n. 解决, 解决方法 *Theres no simple solution to this problem. 这个问题没有简单的解决办法。 *Attempts are being made to solve the problem of waste disposal. 正在努力想办法解决废物处理的问题。(1)solution to. . . 解决的方法(2)solve vt. 解决; 解答(1)语法填空。Do you have a better solution(solve)? The solution to these problems is an easy one. (2)The

18、ir domestic reforms did nothing to solve the problem of unemployment. 他们的国内改革没有采取任何措施来解决失业问题。4. balance n. 平衡 vt. 使平衡*(2019天津高考)These actions have greatly affected the ecological balance. 这些行为极大地影响了生态平衡。*A little child has to learn to keep his balance before he can walk far. 小孩子在能走远之前要先学会保持平衡。*On ba

19、lance, the company has had a successful year. 总的来说, 公司这一年是成功的。*We should do what we can to keep the balance of nature. 我们应该尽我们所能保持生态平衡。【导图理词】【巧学助记】(1)语法填空。The cost of obtaining legal advice needs to be balanced against its benefits. He cut down on coffee and cigarettes, and ate a balanced(balance) d

20、iet. (2)On balance(总的来说) biotechnology should be good news for developing countries. (3)Its difficult to keep your balance on an icy pavement. 人行道上结了冰, 要想保持平衡不容易。(4)一句多译。我身体失去平衡, 摔了一跤。I lost my balance and fell. (lose)I was out of balance and fell. (be)5. fight against 为反对而斗争 *(2019北京高考)The city pla

21、nners were convinced by Ellis Chesbrough to fight against heavy floods. 埃利斯切斯布罗说服了城市规划者与严重的洪水作斗争。*A hero is brave enough to fight for his country. 英雄有足够的勇气去为自己的国家战斗。*He fought with a man in the bar. 他在酒吧里和一个男人斗殴。*That is not worth fighting about. 那件事不值得争辩。fight for为而战fight with与并肩作战; 与作斗争fight about. . . 关于而争论(1)语法填空。I hope they continue to fight for equal justice after Im gone. Many people fought with the Iraqi against Bush. (2)That is what I will fight about. 那就是我将争辩的事情。关闭Word文档返回原板块