新教材2021-2022学年外研版英语必修第一册课时检测：UNIT 6 AT ONE WITH NATURE （四） WRITING A SUMMARY WORD版含解析.doc

1、Unit 6 课下题型练(四) Writing a summary.阅读理解Some hot dog lovers may feel guilty when they enjoy their favorite food.They even exercise excessively (过分地) to burn off calories afterward.Now they can relieve the pain.A company in Norway develops a product made from trees.It can replace fat in foods like hot

2、dogs but has no calories.A product named SenseFi is introduced to the public by a Norwegian biorefinery company, Borregard.Though its taste and feel are similar to those of fat, no calories are contained in it.The material used to create this product is microfibrillated cellulose (MFC), which is a w

3、aste product that trees produce when they are cut and prepared for use.Every year there is over a hundred billion tons of cellulose (纤维素) produced by plants, among which only a small part is now useful to humans.According to a report from the Norwegian daily newspaper Dagbladet, Borregard has spent

4、$36.3 million on developing SenseFi.This project went through a 10year study conducted by the Paper and Fibre Research institute in Trondheim, Norway.It successfully entered the US market and the company opened a plant in Wisconsin.The food industry there was expected to embrace the arrival of Sense

5、Fi.The company is speaking highly of this product for its incredible effect on fighting against obesity (肥胖)“Were rolling it out primarily in the US, where it has been approved.Sales are just about underway, and there is a lot of focus on fighting obesity，” said the companys Business Director Harald

6、 Ronneberg.Data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention shows that about 40 percent of adults are overweight, and in 2008, the cost of medical treatment of obesity was $147.With the help of SenseFi, meat used for making foods like hot dogs can be recreated.Not only does it keep the flavo

7、r of fat, but it also reduces calorie intake while providing the body with more fiber, which helps people fill themselves up and digest more effectively.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一家公司发明了一种名为SenseFi的产品，它的味道与脂肪相似，但它不含卡路里，主要是为了解决与肥胖有关的问题。1What do we know about the raw material of SenseFi?AIt helps cut trees

8、.BIt comes from trees.CIt is similar to hot dogs in taste.DIt exists in a small amount.解析：选B细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句A company in Norway develops a product made from trees.It can replace fat in foods like hot dogs but has no calories.可知，SenseFi的原材料来自树木。故选B。2What does the underlined word “embrace” in Paragraph

9、 4 possibly mean?ASpread.BIncrease.CWelcome. DPraise.解析：选C词义猜测题。根据画线单词前文It successfully entered the US market and the company opened a plant in Wisconsin.及画线单词后为动词宾语the arrival of SenseFi.可推知，SenseFi将作为产品进入市场，该地区的食品行业有望迎接SenseFi的到来。embrace的意思是“迎接”，相当于welcome。故选C。3Which factor of SenseFi would appeal

10、 to customers most?AIt doesnt have any calories.BIt keeps the feel and flavor of fat.CIt provides different kinds of nutrition.DIt is based on a 10year study.解析：选A细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知，SenseFi这个产品，味道和脂肪相似，不含卡路里；由此可知，SenseFi最吸引顾客的因素应该是“它不含任何卡路里”。故选A。4Why does Borregard introduce the product mainly in Ameri

11、ca?AIt opened a plant in Wisconsin.BThe food industry in America is booming.CMost Americans think highly of the products.DMany Americans suffer from problems linked to obesity.解析：选D推理判断题。根据倒数第二段内容可知，Borregard选择美国作为主要市场推广SenseFi这个产品，是因为许多美国人都遭受着与肥胖有关的问题。故选D。.完形填空A Colorado pair brings new meaning to

12、the word “determination”When one couldnt walk and the other couldnt see, they 1 up to share their love of the great outdoors.Melanie Knecht has to use a wheelchair to get around due to born spina bifida (脊柱裂)Trevor Hahn only recently became blind after he 2 an eye disease five years ago.Both living

13、in Fort Collins, Colorado, the two met at an adaptive boxing class and they soon ran into each other again at an adaptive rockclimbing class.They immediately 3 over Knechts lifelong hobby of camping and Hahns passion for outdoor sports.When she told him about her recent trip to Easter Island, where

14、she got the 4 to be carried on another persons back, an unusual idea occurred to her. 5 his lost sight, hed been able to scale a Himalaya peak, using poles and 6 directions from his companions.They started small, but next month with her vision and his 7 they will trek to the top of a 14,000foot moun

15、tain.“It just seemed like common sense.Hes the legs, Im the eyes! 8 ， were the dream team.” said Knecht.At the start of each hike, a friend lifts Knecht 9 a carrier on Hahns back.From that point on, she gives him oral directions to lead the way.Hahn said, “It made me so happy to help someone experie

16、nce what Ive been able to experience my whole life.The best part is being able to make her smile that gives me 10 .”In addition to this sense of purpose, the two share an understanding of how 11 it can be asking ablebodied or sighted people for assistance in everyday life.They get immeasurable 12 fr

17、om being able to do this on their own.While the two accept that others 13 what theyve been able to do, theyre not looking for 14 they just want others to encourage solutions for their friends with disabilities.Dont 15 them because you think they wont be able to do something.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是两个残疾人

18、互相借助各自的优势“合作”爬喜马拉雅山，共同享受大自然的故事。1A.rose BmadeCteamed Dended解析：选C根据When one couldnt walk and the other couldnt see和to share their love of the great outdoors可知，他们要合作才能去爬山，享受大自然。team up“合作，协作”。故选C。2A.developed BcuredCspread Ddiagnosed解析：选A根据空后的an eye disease five years ago可知，他患了眼疾。若选D项，应用be diagnosed wi

19、th(被诊断)。故选A。3A.handed BarguedCgot Dbonded解析：选D根据空后的over Knechts lifelong hobby of camping and Hahns passion for outdoor sports可知，他们因为相同的爱好建立互信关系。故选D。4A.opportunity BcompetenceCpermission Dadmission解析：选A根据空后的to be carried on another persons back可知，此处指被另一个人背在背上的机会。故选A。5A.On account of BIn spite ofCOn

20、top of DIn view of解析：选B根据空后的hed been able to scale a Himalaya peak可知，此处指尽管失明，但是他能够爬上喜马拉雅山。故选B。6A.spoken BoppositeCconfusing Dgesturing解析：选A根据上文his lost sight可知，他失去了视力，因此要借助同伴口头的指示才能向前爬。下文的oral directions亦是提示。故选A。7A.optimism BstrengthCguidance Dwisdom解析：选B根据下文的they will trek to the top of a 14,000foo

21、t mountain和上文内容可知，因为她坐轮椅，需要背着，而他失明，所以他们在爬山时要借助她的眼睛和他的力量。故选B。8A.Hopefully BInsteadCTogether DSimilarly解析：选C根据空后的were the dream team可推断，他们在一起就是梦之队。故选C。9A.over BupCoff Dinto解析：选D根据语境可知，Knecht需要Hahn背着，因此推断，此处指别人帮助把Knecht放到Hahn背上的背带里。故选D。10A.relief BcourageCreward Dpurpose解析：选D根据下文In addition to this sen

22、se of purpose可知，此处指能够让Knecht开心给了Hahn重要意义。故选D。11A.convenient BdifficultCridiculous Dessential解析：选B根据下文being able to do this on their own可推断，他们从自己做事中得到满足，因此推断他们明白向健全或有视力的人寻求帮助是多么困难。故选B。12A.suffering BwealthCsatisfaction Ddepression解析：选C根据常理推断，残疾人能够独立自己做事，会得到满足。故选C。13A.appreciate BopposeCdismiss Dadvoc

23、ate解析：选A作为残疾人能够爬上喜马拉雅山，会得到别人的欣赏和表扬。故选A。14A.criticism BattentionCpraise Dcuriosity解析：选C根据下文they just want others to encourage solutions for their friends with disabilities可知，他们这样做并不是为了寻求表扬。故选C。15A.convince BrejectCcontact Dapproach解析：选B根据上文they just want others to encourage solutions for their friend

24、s with disabilities可知，他们只是希望其他人能为他们的残疾朋友提供一些帮助。因此推断，此处指不要拒绝残疾人。故选B。.概要写作阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。A welldeveloped class website can save teachers a lot of time in the long run, improving both studentteacher and parentteacher communication while providing a place to store all class documents for futu

25、re use.Although some extra time during the school year is required, once the site is set up it needs just minor adjustments each new year.Have a question？Get an answer from online technology support now.Decide which type of software you will use to create a class website.Microsoft has many applicati

26、ons that can be used to create websites, such as Publisher and Expression Web.Some Web hosting sites also have simple editing tools you can use instead of a formal program.Find a place to host your class website.Your Internet provider often provides some small space for a personal website for free,

27、and many other free website hosting companies are on the Internet.Consider using a template (模板) for your first attempt at website design.Most templates also come with a selection of colour and graphics already in place so you can concentrate on content instead of design.It will contain basic sectio

28、ns with your specific class information.Add content to your website.You need to have announcement sections for both parents and students, a syllabus or class rules area, homework assignments or a calendar, and maybe a link section for learning more about inclass topics and playing educational games.

29、Decorate your website with graphics, clip art, background, cool fonts (字体) and other decorative items.Its best to find a theme you like and make your design elements all match your theme.Remember to keep it simple since too many colours and pictures make a site look busy and weaken its usability. 参考

30、范文：A class website is of great help in communication and information storage.(要点1) When you create one, decide on the software to create and the place to host the class website first.(要点2) Then, you are advised to use a template to focus more on details rather than design.(要点3) Afterwards, add detailed content.(要点4) Also, you can polish it with decorative items as long as you can ensure the sites usability.(要点5)