河南省2019中考英语复习第一部分考点知识过关第十八讲九全Unit5_6作业帮检测含解析.doc

1、第十八讲九年级Unit 5Unit 6一、单项选择1.Its a good habit to make a of what you are going to do at the beginning of a day.A. sense B. use C. list D. form2.What did he say in his letter? Did he pass the English exam?I dont know. He didnt it.A. admireB. noticeC. mentionD. miss3.Your gloves should be made leather(皮革

2、), for they feel soft and smooth.A. inB. onC. for D. of4.The Winter Olympic Games of 2022 will in Beijing.We all look forward to it.A. take after B. take off C. take out D. take place5.You must be more careful and the same mistakes youve ever made.A. follow B. avoid C. plan D. guess6.2018荆州Many prod

3、ucts made in China are very popular in the United States.Yeah.Americans canavoid buying Chinese products.A.nearlyB.mostlyC.hardlyD.widely7.Our classroom is so clean. Whos cleaned it, Li Fei?Sorry, I dont know. I think did it before class.A. somebodyB. nobodyC. everybodyD. anybody8.2018安阳一模We often s

4、ee some people playing with their phones all the time.It seems that they cant live phones.A. exceptB. againstC. beyondD. without9.2018南京Simon, do you know who invented the kite?Sure! It by Mozi over 2,000 years ago.A. is invented B. invented C. was invented D. will be invented10.Judy, could you tell

5、 me the schoolbag?Oh, yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet.A. where did you buyB. where will you buyC. where you boughtD. where you will buy二、完形填空2018安徽When the Spring Festival falls, red flowers bloom (盛开) on the windows of my home. Of course, these are not 1 flowers.But in the cold of 2,the

6、se wonderful flowers bring warmth to us. They are made of paper by my 3,who is now aged 70.With a few cuts, she 4 a piece of paper into a beautiful work of art. When my grandma was young, she was considered clumsy(笨拙的) in the 5. But on a cold winter night, she saw some beautiful red paper 6 on her n

7、ew neighbors windows. She was so interested in it and decided to 7 from her neighbor. Tons of paper was wasted, and her fingers were cut many times.But she 8 practicing. It took 10 years 9 my grandma could make paper art skillfully (娴熟地). The red flowers, blooming like burning fire, light up her wor

8、ld. Now, everyone in the village 10 her.My grandmas story has shown me what it takes to realize ones dream.1.A.nice B.real C.full D.sweet2.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter3.A.sister B.aunt C.mother D.grandma4.A.changes B.spreads C.places D.burns5.A.city B.town C.village D.block6.A.art B.money C.w

9、alls D.books7.A.buy B.steal C.learn D.borrow8.A.ended up B.kept on C.put off D.thought about9.A.beforeB.after C.while D.since10.A.serves B.pardons C.respects D.warns三、阅读理解A2018海南改编Riding a Mobike on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichua

10、n-style restaurant. After walking into a store, you see that Huawei smartphones are on sale. But youre not in China youre in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see similar things in many other cities. Chinese products have been going all over the world. Chinese food has been enjoyed in Wester

11、n countries for a long time. To meet local peoples tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes. One example is the meat, said Yin Hang, a Chinese student who is studying in Australia. We like to eat meat with the bone (骨头) in, but people here dont. So the local Chinese restauran

12、ts provide big pieces of meat without bones, even for fish. Some Chinese brands(品牌)are also becoming more popular. It is reported that in many cities in Europe, many stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. More than half of US-owned drones(无人机) are Chinese models, according

13、to China Daily. Theyre not only made in China, but also designed and developed in the country. In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable. But now, things have changed greatly. More people trust Chinese brands. Made in China becomes cool. They are beautiful a

14、nd offer something special that American phones dont have, an article on CNN once said about Chinese smartphones. As it is said, Chinese government has been trying its best to improve its national brands of all kinds to meet the needs of modern life.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.According to the passage, .A. Chine

15、se products are very popular around the worldB. people in Western countries dont like Chinese foodC. all of US-owned drones are made in AmericaD. you can hardly meet people speaking Chinese in Manchester2.To meet local peoples tastes, Chinese restaurants .A. cut the prices of the dishesB. provide bi

16、g pieces of meat with bonesC. have made some changes to the dishesD. sell a lot of fish with bones3.The following brands are Chinese except.A. TCLB. SamsungC. LenovoD. Haier4.The underlined word unreliable probably means in Chinese.A. 不可信赖的B. 不可回收的C. 不可思议的D. 不可控制的5.The passage is probably from .A. a

17、 storybookB. a school noticeC. a newspaperD. a guidebookB2019原创We use the Internet a lot every day. We learn through online lessons. We watch online videos. We talk to friends through WeChat. But those are not all.In the future, we are going to connect everything around us to the Internet, such as t

18、he fridge, the car, the house and even the whole city. Its a big idea called the Internet of Things (IoT), or the Internet of Everything. With it, life will become easier and time will be saved.In the world of the IoT, we can talk to our car and our house through the Internet. The car and the house

19、can also talk to each other. How does this happen?Your house knows when you are at home and when you are not. So in the summer, it makes room cooler when you are in. And after you leave, it stops cooling down the rooms.Your fridge can remember things, such as what you put in and take out of it. So i

20、t can send you e-mails with dinner ideas. Or it will buy things online for you when the food runs out.You drive your car home. The car tells your house that you are five kilometers away. So the house turns on the lights and warms up.You may fall asleep on the sofa while watching TV. Dont worry. Your

21、 smart watch can feel this. It can turn off the TV and lights for you.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。6.The idea of IoT means that we can through the Internet. A. talk to thingsB. communicate with friendsC. take different lessonsD. watch online videos7.With the IoT, your house will know . A. if you look cool B. how yo

22、u feel at homeC. what you will do at home D. whether you are at home or not8.What can the fridge do for us according to the text? A. Take out things.B. Cook dinner. C. Shop online.D. Turn off the lights.9.In the world of the IoT, which of the following can feel that you are asleep? A. The watch.B. T

23、he light. C. The car.D. The sofa.10.What can we learn from the text? A. The TV can be turned off by itself. B. The IoT will bring us an easier lifestyle.C. The car can turn on the lights in our house. D. The car and the house cant talk to each other.四、词语运用2019原创because, product,use,danger,late,smell

24、,mainly,they,between,when,sound,createSoap is widely used in our lives around the world. Once soap was a dangerous-to-make hair 1, but it is something that it would be difficult to live without today. Soap is everywhere. We use it every day and consider it as something important in our lives. It als

25、o has an amazing history. In Babylon around 2,800 B.C., the earliest known soap was made and 2. Ancient Egyptians also made soap. At one time, soap making was not safe. Thats 3lye(碱液) brought chemical burns or even made people blind in the making process. Other 4 materials were also mixed with anima

26、l fats and oils. 5, soap became available in stores and people gradually stopped making it in 6 homes. Originally(最初), soap was not 7 used for cleaning. Instead, it was used as gel(凝胶) for making hair stay in place or 8 good. The Arabs first made the soap that we know today. They 9 colored, liquid,

27、and hard soaps. They even had soaps which were used for shaving(刮胡子). Soap became peoples favorite in the late 1800s. Advertising in Europe and the US helped people understand the connection 10 cleanliness and good health. Now, soap is something we wouldnt want to live without.五、书面表达假如你发明的飞行单车在学校科技节

28、中获奖,被推荐参加一个国际青少年科技展览。请用英语介绍你的发明,内容包括下图中14项。注意:1.参考词汇:轮子wheel太阳能solar power2.词数80左右(文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数)。3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。My invention is a flying bike. _【参考答案】一、单项选择1.C【解析】 本题考查名词词义辨析。句意:在一天开始的时候把你要做的事情列个清单是一个好习惯。sense感觉;use使用;list清单;form表格。结合题意可知选C。2.C【解析】 本题考查动词词义辨析。admire钦佩;notice注意到;mention

29、提及;miss想念;错过。结合题意可知此处表示我不知道,他没有提及,故选C。3.D 【解析】be made of意为由制成,从成品中可以看出原材料。结合题意可知应选D。4.D【解析】 本题考查动词短语辨析。take after长得像;take off脱掉;起飞;take out拿走;take place发生。结合题意可知应选D。5.B【解析】 本题考查动词词义辨析。句意:你应该更小心一些,避免犯相同的错误。结合题意可知应用avoid。6.C【解析】本题考查副词的词义理解。nearly几乎;mostly大部分;hardly几乎不;widely广泛地。根据题干中的中国制造的许多产品在美国很受欢迎可

30、推断,美国人几乎无法避免买到中国的产品,表示几乎不要用hardly。7.A 【解析】本题考查不定代词。空格处表示的是我想已经有人课前打扫过了,此处表示某人,且用在肯定句中,应用somebody。8.D【解析】本题考查介词的用法。根据本题语境可知,他们好像没有手机就无法生存,故所缺的词是without无,没有。9.C【解析】本题考查动词时态及语态。空格前的It指的是风筝,它和invent之间是被动关系,应用被动语态;又根据时间状语over 2,000 years ago可知此处应用一般过去时的被动语态。10.C【解析】本题考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句应用陈述语序,由此可先排除A、B两项;又根据答

31、语可知问句问的是地点,故选C。二、完形填空【短文大意】我奶奶小的时候,村里人觉得她很笨拙,但她虚心求教,并不断练习,最终她因娴熟的剪纸技能而赢得了全村人对她的敬重。故事告诉我们:只要坚持,梦想一定会实现。1.B【解析】根据下文中的They are made of paper可推断,这些红色的花不是真的花,故所缺的词是real。2.D【解析】根据cold寒冷以及the Spring Festival春节可推断,对应的季节是winter冬季。3.D【解析】根据设空后的现在七十岁了及下文中的my grandma可推断,此处对应的人是我的奶奶,故答案为D。4.A【解析】她可以把一张纸变成一件美丽的艺术

32、品,故所缺的词是changes。5.C【解析】根据下文中的in the village可知此处所缺的词是village。6.A【解析】根据下文中的make paper art可知此处是说,她看到一些漂亮的红色剪纸艺术品,故所缺的词是art。7.C【解析】她很感兴趣,决定向她的邻居学习,learn from 向学习,故所缺的词是learn。8.B【解析】结合上下文可推断,她浪费了许多纸,手指也被割伤许多次,但她坚持练习,keep on doing sth.坚持做某事,符合文意。9.A【解析】我奶奶花费了十年的时间才能够熟练地剪纸,故所缺的词是before。10.C【解析】现在,村里的所有人都很敬

33、重她,故所缺的词是respects。三、阅读理解【A篇短文大意】本文主要讲述了越来越多中国产品走向世界,受到外国人的青睐。1.A【解析】根据第一段中的Chinese products have been going all over the world可知答案为A。2.C【解析】根据第二段中的To meet local peoples tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes可知答案为C。3.B【解析】根据第三段中的Some Chinese brands(品牌) are also becoming more

34、 popular以及.many stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers可推断,TCL和Lenovo都是中国的品牌,故答案为B。4.A【解析】下文中提到了但是现在情况改变了很多,更多的人信任中国品牌了,根据转折关系可推断,在过去,大多数西方人觉得中国的产品廉价又不可信赖,故unreliable的含义是不可信赖的。5.C【解析】通读全文可知,本文可能来自一份报纸,故答案为C。【B篇短文大意】本文主要介绍了物联网是如何运行的。6.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的In the world of the IoT,

35、 we can talk to our car and our house through the Internet可知,物联网意味着我们可以通过互联网和东西说话,故选A。7.D【解析】细节理解题。根据表格中的Your house knows when you are at home and when you are not可知,房子知道你是否在家,故选D。8.C【解析】细节理解题。根据表格中的Or it will buy things online for you.可知,冰箱可以为我们在网上买东西,故选C。9.A【解析】细节理解题。根据表格中的You may fall asleep on t

36、he sofa .Your smart watch can feel this可知,智能手表可以感知你是否睡着了,故选A。10.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的With it, life will become easier and time will be saved可知,B项的表述符合题意。四、词语运用1.product2.used3.because4.dangerous5.Later6.their7.mainly8.smell9.created10.between五、书面表达One possible version:My invention is a flying bike. Her

37、e is my introduction to it. It has two wheels and two wings so that we can use it to ride on the ground or fly in the sky. Besides, when we ride the bike, we can take photos/pictures or call others with it. Whats more, it can not only travel very fast but also help to protect the environment and save energy because we use solar power to move it. It has many advantages. However, it can be improved as well. First of all, we had better add something to the bike to protect us if we fall off it. In addition, its a good idea to set an umbrella on it to help us keep off the rain.