河南省三门峡市外国语高级中学2020-2021学年高二月考英语试卷 WORD版含答案.doc

1、高二月考英语试卷一、单选题（共20题；共40分）1.I _ the vase on the top of the shelf when the chair which I stood on broke. A.was to reach B.was going to reach C.would reach D.was about to reach2.The murderer was brought in，with his hands _behind his back A.being B.having tied C.to be tied D.tied3.George returned after t

2、he war, only _ that his wife had left him. A.to be told B.telling C.being told D.having been told4.People have planted a great many trees in order to wind and sand in the desert. A.hold down B.hold up C.hold out D.hold back5.Playing computer games is harmful to your health. Dont abandon yourself _ t

3、his kind of pleasure. A.on B.of C.in D.to6.Walking alone in the dark, the boy whistled to_his courage.A.keep up B.hold up C.take up D.set up7.The couple watched the Kongming light go higher and higher until they lost_of it. A.view B.scene C.vision D.sight8.Heavy smoking makes him _ after much cough.

4、 A.breathless B.tasteless C.uncertain D.unbelievable9.Jack has a large _ of books while Tom has a large _ of money. A.amount; number B.number; amount C.plenty; amount D.amount; lot10._for the people is glorious death. A.to die B.dead C.to be died D.being died11.The word “ungelivable”, based on Chine

5、se, which has become a big hit online very quickly, _ a message that Chinese can also serve as an addition to English vocabulary. A.acknowledges B.assesses C.declares D.conveys12.Do you like English? Yes, I do. And Im good _ itA.For B.in C.on D.at13.The speed of cars and trucks is 30 kilometers per

6、hour in large cities in China. A.limited B.limiting C.limiting to D.limited to14.Now that the banks are back on their feet, we expect extraordinary _ from them to help rebuild the economy. A.commitment B.appointment C.instrument D.requirement15.Its helpful to put children in a situation _ they manag

7、e everything by themselves. A.why B.what C.where D.that16.Will you go and attend her party?No, _ invited to.A.if B.when C.for not D.even if17.It was not until I read a film review how special the film the Isle of Dogs was. A.when I knew B.that I knew C.before I knew D.did I know18.Both of us have ca

8、rs. Whom would you rather _, John or me?A.have go B.have to go C.to go D.going19.Animals from the forests nearby _our crops. So they have. Measures must be taken before things get worse.A.were damagingB.have been damagingC.will be damagingD.have damaged20.They have _ a date for the meeting. A.flat B

9、.fixed C.fled D.flashed二、填空题（共2题；共2分）21.The land_700 metres above sea level to over 2, 000 metres and is home to a great diversity of rare plants and animals. 22.Some people claim that surfing the Internet is a waste of time. They make the _that children spend too much time chatting and playing game

10、s instead of focusing on their school work. 三、句型转换（共1题；共2分）23.If you have it repaired, the washing machine could be used again. _ _, the washing machine could be used again.四、翻译（共1题；共5分）24.写出画线部分的汉语意思。 One day I was standing by the fountain _when a framework _for further research appeared in my mind

11、. To do it better, I walked to the river to observe the boys paddling _in the river. They were wagging _in the river, looking lovely. I sat on the weeds _and made some adjustment to my framework.五、任务型阅读（共1题；共5分）25.任务型阅读Plan a Budget-Friendly Summer Vacation Its never too early to start thinking abou

12、t your summer vacation. Deciding where to go and what attractions to see can actually be a fun and exciting part of the experienceparticularly when you find ways to save your travel dollar. _ Rethink your “summer vacation”. If your summer vacation window is wide open, why not skip July and August? T

13、he flights and accommodations are about 25% cheaper in the spring or early fall. If you must travel during the busy season, you can still save by being flexible. _Flying out on a Tuesday instead of a Friday could save you a bit of money, and flying in the afternoon will likely be cheaper than a morn

14、ing flight. _ Its always in your best interest to book your summer vacation early. If you plan on flying to your destination, for example, it will be much easier to find seats on your preferred flights if you book in March than if you were to wait until the last minute. The same applies to hotels, w

15、here prices are based on supply and demand. Use the right websites. There are a lot of websites competing for your travel dollar. _For example, when you make five reservations with B, you can have access to their “Genius Program” which gives you 10% off as well as early check-in and late check-out.

16、Consider a tour. With so many places to see and things to do, planning a trip can wear you out quickly. _Seasoned tour operators, such as Trafalgar, take the stress out of travel so all you have to do is show up and enjoy yourself. More importantly, a guided vacation represents a significant saving.

17、A. Plan your flights.B. Book in advance.C. In that case, a tour is a fantastic choice.D. Choose the one that offers the best service.E. That competition has led to many benefits for travelers.F. When booking flights, choose the least popular travel times.G. Here are tips to plan a summer vacation wi

18、thin your budget.六、单词拼写（词汇运用）（共1题；共1分）26.Why does your friend look so sad? Because he has been _(批评) by his father.七、语法填空（共1题；共1分）27.Personally, I dont think it worthwhile for them_ (spend) all the savings on this trip. (所给词的适当形式填空） 八、阅读理解（共3题；共24分）28.阅读理解 Translaty is a simple yet life-changing inv

19、ention that helps you to overcome any difficulties caused by foreign languages, whether youre in a business meeting with an international customer or relaxing somewhere on a Spanish beach. This pocket-size device is able to instantly recognize and translate over 40 different languages, making interc

20、ultural communication completely effortless! It was invented to make your life easier as simply as possiblealthough its created using the latest technologies, you are not required to have any special knowledge to use this device. What makes Translaty so special? Make travelling easierforget language

21、 barriers and become fluent in 40+ languages Help in businessstrengthen your international business relationship Assist in daily lifeallow you to overcome language differences with your foreign friends Translate anything instantly Convenient and easy to uselightweight and simple design ensures its t

22、here when you need it the most Offer 100% accurate, two-way translations High sound and recording quality ensure there are no misunderstandings Affordable to anyone This device is taking the world by storm so make sure to order yours today while its still available. For a limited time, you are able

23、to use a special 50% discount and enjoy all the advantages at the best price possible! Click here and order Translaty today!（1）What do we know about Translaty? A.It is of little benefit to businessmen.B.It provides materials for language courses.C.It assists people in improving language skills.D.It

24、helps remove language barriers in communication.（2）We can learn from the text that _. A.using Translaty requires special knowledgeB.Translaty offers one-way translationsC.it is convenient to carry TranslatyD.Translaty has been sold out now（3）Where is the text most likely from? A.A magazine.B.A textb

25、ook.C.A guidebook.D.A website.29.阅读理解 Have you ever thought of getting in touch with your inner child from time to time? Obviously some people are willing to pay big money for the chance to do so in a proper environmentA Brooklyn-based adult preschool is charging customers between $333 and $999 for

26、the chance to act like a kid again At Preschool Mastermind in New York adults get to participate in show-and-tell，arts-and-crafts such as finger paint，games like musical chairs and even take napsThe month-long course also has class picture day where the adults are expected to have a field trip and a

27、 parent day 30-year-old Michelle Joni Lapidos，the brain behind the adult preschool，studied childhood education and has always wanted to be a preschool teacherShes always on the lookout for new ways to get people in touch with the freedom of childhoodA friend encouraged her to start the mastermind co

28、urse instead According to Candice，her blogger friend，Preschool Mastermind gives adults a chance to relearn and master the things that they failed to understand as children“I realized all the significances of what we learn in preschool，”said founder Michelle Joni，“People come here and get in touch wi

29、th their inner childIts magicalWe are bringing ourselves back to another place，another time with ourselves when we are more believing in ourselves，more confident and ready to take on the world” “One persons here because they want to learn not to be so serious”Michelle said“Anothers here to learn to

30、be more confident”She explained that most of the classes were plannedHowever，Joni added that while the planned activities were fun，it was often the spontaneous(自发的)moments that attracted students“Its the things you dont plan for，the sharing between friends and learning from each other（1）What is the

31、purpose of Preschool Mastermind?A.To give adults a chance to return to childhoodB.To help parents understand their children betterC.To provide practical training courses for teachersD.To introduce some ways of playing with children（2）What is mainly discussed about Preschool Mastermind in Paragraph 2

32、 ?A.Its customersB.Its activitiesC.Its environmentD.Its schedule（3）According to Candice，people come to this program to_.A.enjoy freedom of thinkingB.realize their childhood dreamsC.discover their inner abilitiesD.figure out childhood puzzles（4）What do we know about Michelle Joni?A.She used to be a p

33、reschool teacherB.She likes to make plans in advanceC.She founded Preschool MastermindD.She gained confidence by sharing30.阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。 Close your eyes for a minute and imagine what life would be like if you had a hundred dollars less.Also imagine what it would be like spendi

34、ng the rest of your life with your eyes closed.Imagine having to read this page,not with your eyes but with your fingertips. With existing medical knowledge and skills，twothirds of the worlds 42 million blind should not have to suffer.Unfortunately，rich countries possess most of this knowledge,while

35、 developing countries do not. ORBIS is an international nonprofit organization which operates the worlds only flying teaching eye hospital.ORBIS intends to help fight blindness worldwide.Inside a DC8 aircraft，there is a fullyequipped teaching hospital with television studio and classroom.Doctors are

36、 taught the latest techniques of bringing sight back to people here.Project ORBIS also aims at promoting peaceful cooperation(合作) among countries. ORBIS tries to help developing countries by providing training during threeweek medical programs.ORBIS has taught sightsaving techniques to over 35,000 d

37、octors and nurses，who continue to cure tens of thousands of blind people every year.ORBIS has conducted 17 plane programs in China so far.For the seven to ten million blind in China，ORBIS is planning to do more for them.At the moment an ORBIS team is working on a longterm plan to develop a training

38、center and to provide eye care services to Shanxi Province.ORBIS needs your help to continue their work and free people from blindness. For just US $38,you can help one person see;for $380 you can bring sight to 10 people;$1,300 helps teach a doctor new skills; and for $13,000 you can provide a trai

39、ning program for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again.Your money can open their eyes to the world.Please help ORBIS improve the quality of life for so many people less fortunate than ourselves.（1）The first paragraph is intended to _.A.introduce a new way of readingB.ad

40、vise the public to lead a simple lifeC.direct the publics attention to the blindD.encourage the public to use imagination（2）What do we learn about existing medical knowledge and skills in the world?A.They are adequate.B.They have not been updated.C.They are not equally distributed.D.They have benefi

41、ted most of the blind.（3）ORBIS aims to help the blind by _.A.teaching medical studentsB.training doctors and nursesC.running flying hospitals globallyD.setting up nonprofit organizations（4）What does the author try to do in the last paragraph?A.Appeal for donations.B.Make an advertisement.C.Promote t

42、raining programs.D.Show sympathy for the blind.（5）Fighting BlindnessA.ORBIS in China.B.Fighting BlindnessC.ORBIS Flying HospitalD.Sightsaving Techniques九、改错题（共1题；共5分）31.文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.

43、 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 Last Friday, I learned a lesson about telling lies. Early in morning, I didnt want to go to school, but I pretended to feel ill. My mother was very worrying when I told her. She left quickly and. I thought she has gone to work. But soon, she came back with a bottle of pill.

44、She said that she had asked fora day off work to look for me. I felt a little guilty but I dared not tell the true. That afternoon, my teacher came to visit to me. I felt so regretfully for telling lies. I had wasted anybodys time. Finally, I admitted had lied and promise never to do it again.十、选词填空

45、（词汇运用）（共1题；共10分）32.阅读每个小题，从方框内选择正确的短语，将其适当形式填入空白处。 depend on knock down on the contrary be true of break out take in take control of pick up all of a sudden think of burn out draw upon（1）If you dont want a camp fire to _, you have to constantly add wood and logs to it. （2）He thought his future plan

46、was perfect, but _, it was not, and it failed. （3）As a hard-working professor, he used to _ reading as natural as breathing all the time. （4）I was almost _ by a cyclist riding on the pavement. （5）He went broke, because he failed his attempt to _ his company. （6）When World War I _, he seemed to have

47、become another man, downhearted. （7）The food is good and the same _the service, which is good, too. （8）While working in the factory, the students _ a great deal of knowledge on machinery. （9）I was sitting quietly reading when _ a stone came hurling through the window. （10）The first time I attended a

48、 class at a foreign university, it was several minutes before I _ what the teacher was saying. 十一、书面表达（共1题；共5分）33.假如你是北京某中学的高中生张华，Jack是你的美国笔友，他通过网上新闻了解到你的家乡有雾霾天气。因此, 他来信询问此事。请你按照以下提示给他回一封电子邮件，内容如下： 1）因大气污染严重，自去年年底以来，发生数次雾霾天气；2）政府已意识到其危害，正在采取各种措施；3）谈谈你的想法。要求：1）参考词汇：雾霾 haze2）词数100-120词左右。 开头、结尾已给出，不计入

49、总词数。Dear Jack, Im glad to receive your letter, and thank you for your caring for the weather and my health. Now Id like to tell you something about the haze.Yours,ZhangHua答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】 D 2.【答案】 D 3.【答案】 A 4.【答案】 D 5.【答案】 D 6.【答案】 A 7.【答案】 D 8.【答案】 A 9.【答案】 B 10.【答案】 A 11.【答案】 D 12.【答案】 D 13.【答案】

50、 D 14.【答案】 A 15.【答案】 C 16.【答案】 D 17.【答案】 B 18.【答案】 A 19.【答案】 B 20.【答案】 B 二、填空题21.【答案】 varies in height from 22.【答案】 assumption 三、句型转换23.【答案】 If；repaired 四、翻译24.【答案】 喷泉；框架；划水；摇摆；杂草 五、任务型阅读25.【答案】 G；F；B；E；C 六、单词拼写（词汇运用）26.【答案】 criticized 七、语法填空27.【答案】 to spend 八、阅读理解28.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）D 29.【答案】 （1）A（2

51、）B（3）D（4）C 30.【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）B（4）A（5）C 九、改错题31.【答案】 in后加上the/ 把in改为thatbut错误， 改为soworrying错误，改为worriedhas错误，改为hadpill错误， 改为pillsfor错误，改为aftertrue错误，改为truthvisit to中去掉toregretfully错误，改为regretfulanybodys错误，改为everybodys/everyones十、选词填空（词汇运用）32.【答案】 （1）burn out（2）on the contrary（3）think of（4）knocked do

52、wn（5）take control of（6）broke out（7）is true of（8）picked up（9）all of a sudden（10）took in 十一、书面表达33.【答案】 Dear Jack, Im glad to receive your letter, and thank you for your caring for the weather and my health. Now Id like to tell you something about the haze. Since the end of last year, the haze weather

53、 has occurred a lot of times in my hometown, which has done great harm to our daily life. Many traffic accidents happened because of the heavy smog. What is worse, many people have to see the doctor due to the serious diseases caused by the haze. People have to wear masks when they go outside for fe

54、ar of the poisonous air. Having realized the harmful effects on peoples life and health and the importance of protecting the environment, people all over the country are taking measures to reduce the haze. The government suggests people go to work or school by public transport, such as the bus and the subway. As for me, I will go to school by bike or on foot. In addition, I will tell the people I meet to protect the environment. Would you like to tell me some good ideas? I am looking forward to your reply.Yours,Zhang Hua