河南省三门峡市陕州中学2016届高三下学期尖子生专题训练英语试题 WORD版含解析.doc

1、2015-2016学年下期高三尖子生专题训练（五）英语试卷第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AWhen youre on the go, your best friend and resource can be your phone. In the age of smart phones, apps are like guiding stars: They can point you in the right direction f

2、or a hotel, list expenses, send postcards, and much more. When used together, these apps can be the basic travel tool, placing a wealth of information at your fingertips no matter where you are on the planet. U.S. News Travel has picked the essential travel apps, known for their utility and reliabil

3、ity. Best of all, they cost absolutely nothing.Trip ItYour Personal Travel AgentBe your own travel agent and plan every detail of your tripfrom car rental to accomadating restaurantswith Trip It. You can make travel schedule by hand, or simply forward the email confirmations of your flight, rental c

4、ar, train tickets, and hotels to plans.Weather FreeYour Go-To Meteorologist(气象学者)Stop trying to explain the weather forecast on the evening news (particularly when its in a foreign language). The Weather Free app informs you (in English) of the climate in various locations. It features the local wea

5、ther, and other key factors that will inform your decision about what to wear before stepping outside.GobyYour Event GuruWhen youre in a foreign city, you sometimes look around and ask: Where are all the people? Goby has the answer. This app pinpoints the neighborhood hot spots (including museums, h

6、otels, eateries, and more) in your neighborhood. But its true value comes in finding nearby events. Youll discover concerts, plays, and more right around the corner.21. What is the advantage of using travel apps picked by the U.S. News Travel? A. They can solve any problem you come across. B. They r

7、educe your travel budget. C. They exercise your fingertips. D. They are reliable and free of charge.22. With the help of the travel apps used together, travelers can do the following things EXCEPT_. A. rent a car B. decide what to wear C. look for a friend while traveling D. find the nearby museums

8、23. Where are the readers likely to read the passage above? A. In a geography textbook B. In a science and technology magazine C. On a popular website D. In a business report【答案】21D22C23C B Born in the State of New York on May 14th, 1984, Mark Zuckerberg was an instant success. In his high school ye

9、ars, he was considered one of top students in the classics, before moving into the arts, sciences, and literature, again picking up high marks and receiving academic praise. It earned him admission to Harvard University. As a rebellious yet relatively quiet student, he created a website called Facem

10、ash in the university an instantly controversial website that encouraged students to rate each other based on appearance. The site was controversial for several reasons. The first was its illegal use of photographs, which the university and students took issue with. The second was its controversial

11、nature not every student like being ranked based on their appearance. The third was its huge resource use while it was hosted on Harvard servers, it was the most popular page in the universitys entire network. Zuckerberg was soon forced to shut the site down, but its popularity and controversy had m

12、ade him consider its future potential. He soon turned the simple site into a personal one for Harvard students, encouraging them to network with their peers at the college. It was then, together with his two friends, that they launched “The Facebook”, which immediately spread to other colleges and g

13、rew into a public service that anyone could access in the United States, whether to network with friends and family, or to play games. The company has been criticized frequently, nevertheless, Zuckerberg has remained true to his initial vision to create a website that the entire world can use to com

14、municate openly and easily with one another and to keep the user experience clean and pure. The end result is one of the worlds biggest online businesses. Although its true value is debatable, its safe to say that Facebook, and its creator Mark Zuckerberg, are two of the twenty-first centurys most i

15、nfluential, controversial, and potentially powerful figures. 24. When Mark Zuckerberg was a student, he_. A. was often praised by teachers for the website he created B. had good academic performance C. alone created a website called Facebook D. encouraged students to set up business like him25. The

16、reason why Zuckerberg shut the site down was probably that_. A. his website was not popular B. he was doubted for the way he used photographs C. he needed time to reconsider his choice D. he stole resource on Harvard server26. Which words can best describe Zuckerberg?A. easy-going and smart. B. quie

17、t and shy.C. talented and outgoing. D. rebellious and creative.27. The best title of the passage should be_. A. Mark Zuckerberg and his Facebook B. The Foundation of Facebook C. A Talent from Harvard University D. The Development of Facebook 【答案】24B25B26D27A C Have you ever found yourself in this si

18、tuation: You hear a song you used to sing when you were a child a bit of nostalgia(怀旧) or “blast from the past,” as we say. But it is not a distant childhood memory. The words come back to you as clearly as when you sang them all those years ago. Researchers at the University of Edinburgh studied th

19、e relationship between music and remembering a foreign language. They found that remembering words in a song was the best way to remember even one of the most difficult languages. Here is what they did. Researchers took 60 adults and randomly divided them into three groups of 20. Then they gave the

20、groups three different types of “listen-and-repeat” learning conditions. Researchers had one group simply speak the words. They had the second group speak the words to a rhythm, or beat. And they asked the third group to sing the words. All three groups studied words from the Hungarian language for

21、15 minutes. Then they took part in a series of language tests to see what they remembered. Why Hungarian, you ask? Researchers said they chose Hungarian because not many people know the language. It does not share any roots with Germanic or Romance languages, such as Italian or Spanish. After the te

22、sts were over, the singers came out on top. The people who learned these new Hungarian words by singing them showed a higher overall performance. They did the best in four out of five of the tests. They also performed two times better than those who simply learned the words by speaking them. Dr. Kat

23、ie Overy says singing could lead to new ways to learn a foreign language. The brain likes to remember things when they are contained in a catchy 3, or memorable 4, tune 5. Dr. Ludke said the findings could help those who struggle to learn foreign languages. On the University of Edinburghs website Dr

24、. Ludke writes, “This study provides the first experimental evidence that a listen-and-repeat singing method can support foreign language learning, and opens the door for future research in this area.”28. The “song” mentioned in the first paragraph is intended to_. A. recall the past B. attract the

25、readers C. introduce the topic D. compare the childhood with the present29. According to the passage which language doesnt share the same root with Germanic or Romance languages? A. Hungarian B. Spanish C. Italian D. English30. Based on the last two paragraphs, we can conclude that _ A. singing is t

26、he best way to learn a language. B. the brain probably works best when the foreign language learners sing the words. C. a listen-repeat method is very effective for any language learner. D. Dr. Katie Overy and Dr. Ludke disagree with each other.31. In which situation can the finding of the research

27、be applied? A. A mother is going to teach her baby how to speak. B. A child is going to have his first music lesson. C. A student is going to learn a new English song. D. An American is going to learn some Chinese.【答案】28C29A30B31D【解析】试题分析: 本文主要讲述了一项关于音乐和外语习得之间关系的研究。28C 考察写作手法。本文开头通过举例导入话题，人们都清楚地记得儿时

28、唱歌的歌词是因为音乐有助于记忆。故选C。29A 细节理解题。根据文章第五段“It does not share any roots with Germanic or Romance languages, such as Italian or Spanish.”可知A项正确。30B细节推理题。根据 The brain likes to remember things when they are contained in a catchy 3, or memorable 4, tune 5.可知外语学习者用唱的方式学习时，大脑更容易记住，B项正确。31D推理判断题。从最后一段可知，此项研究对于外语

29、学习者非常有用可知B项正确。A项的描述是指学母语的情况，不适合。考点：科普说明类阅读。 D “Walt Disney World is banning selfie-sticks from its theme parks because selfie-sticks have become a growing safety concern for both our guests and cast. Disney World spokeswoman Kim Prunty said. Under a new policy, which takes effect Tuesday, the poles

30、wont make it past the bag check at any Disney World theme park. The sticks also wont be allowed in Disney World water parks or Disney Quest, a gaming attraction at Downtown Disney. Selfie-sticks will also become forbidden at Disneyland Resort in California on June 30. The prohibition begins at Disne

31、ys parks in Paris and Hong Kong on July 1. Guests will be checked for the equipment during the routine bag check that happens near the parks entrances. They will have an option of turning in their selfie-sticks for pick-up later or to go back to their cars or hotel rooms to keep them. Visitors will

32、be told of the policy in locations such as the parking lots and at the resorts hotels. The prohibition will be added to the park rules post on Disney Worlds website. The issue has been building at Disney. Previously, the sticks were prohibited from its rides, and no selfie-sticks signs were at selec

33、t rides, such as Big Thunder Mountain Railroad at Magic Kingdom. Cast members have given oral warnings to rule breakers. Selfie-stick users put smartphones and cameras on the ends of poles to extend their reach, frequently capturing theme-park moments through self-portraits. The tools have been bann

34、ed in public places including some museums and stadiums worldwide for obstructing views or causing safety issues. Disney World already prohibits items such as skateboards, inline skates, wagon, folding chairs and glass containers, according to its official website, which also lists “other items that

35、 we determine may be harmful.” Universal Orlando has banned selfie-sticks and other loose items from certain thrill rides at Universal Studios and Islands of Adventure theme parks, but it has not set parkwide bans. 32. Which of the following objects has already been banned in Disney theme parks befo

36、re the new policy takes effect? A. smart phones B. folding chairs C. cameras D. containers33. According to the ban, if the guests are found carrying selfie-sticks during the routine bagcheck, they may _. A. abandon them at the bag check B. get fined and pick them up later C. turn them in to the poli

37、ce D. put them in the trunk of their cars34. The underlined word in the fifth paragraph probably means_. A. changing B. broadening C. blocking D. narrowing35. According to the passage, it can be inferred that_ A. the ban on the use of selfie-sticks is aimed at ensuring security. B. previously guests

38、 can take photos with selfie-sticks on thrill rides. C. the staff in Disneyland will inform visitors of the ban only orally. D. Universal Orlando has banned selfie-sticks parkwide.【答案】32B33D34C35A【解析】试题分析: 这篇短文主要讲述本文主要讲述迪士尼公司要求各大主题乐园禁用自拍杆的新闻。32B细节理解题。本文倒数第二段Disney World already prohibits items such

39、as skateboards, inline skates, wagon, folding chairs and glass containers中列举了禁用自拍杆之前已经被禁用的物件，故选B。33D细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“They will have an option of turning in their selfie-sticks for pick-up later or to go back to their cars or hotel rooms to keep them.”游客可以选择交出自拍杆，稍后再取，或者返回车里或者是房间里保存，D项正确。34C词义猜测题。根据倒数第

40、三段“The tools have been banned in public places including some museums and stadiums worldwide for obstructing views or causing safety issues.”可推知自拍杆被禁用是因为造成安全问题或者阻碍视线。可知C项最合适。35A推理判断题。从文章的首段可知迪士尼公司决定禁用自拍杆是为了保证游客的安全。故选A。其余的可以通过排除法一一排除。考点：新闻报道类阅读。 第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有

41、两项为多余选项。In your life, sometimes you may be asked to speak in front of a large group of people. Although it sounds a little scary, even those with stage fright can speak successfully to the group with adequate preparation.1. Practice your speech before the big day. 36 If possible, practice the speech

42、 in front of a friend or family member to get used to saying it to real people. If you feel you must have note cards, limit the amount to about three cards. This will force you to keep your speech concise and help you keep your eyes focused on your audience.2. Remember why youve been invited to spea

43、k. If youre battling fear over speaking to a large group of people, keep your mind on the fact that you were selected for this important role. The speech organizers must have seen something valuable in you or your expertise. 37 3. Remember that fear of public speaking is very common. 38 Most of the

44、people in the audience would be feeling the same fear and stress that you do in your position. Knowing this may make you feel better.4. 39 What you say should be tailored to why youre there and who youre speaking to in order to avoid sounding general. If speaking to a charity group, mention the good

45、 work certain specific individuals have done for the cause. If speaking at a business conference, briefly state why you want to help these people.5. Keep eye contact with the crowd. 40 Pick one person in each section and look at him while youre speaking. After each important point in your speech, sw

46、itch your focus to another section. When you focus only on one person at a time, the size of the crowd isnt as frightening.A. A good memory is really helpful. B. Show appreciation to your audience.C. Mention your audience in your speech.D. The more you have it memorized, the better.E. In fact, its n

47、ormal to feel nervous or stressed out before a big speech.F. Separate the crowd into three sections mentally as you get up to speak.G. The knowledge of other peoples respect for you should reduce some of the fear.【答案】36D37G38E39C40F试题分析: 本文讲述的是如何做到在众人面前成功地演讲。 36D此空前后句都提到了“practice”，故D项中的The more you

48、 have it memorized, the better对空前句做补充说明。37G根据空前句The speech organizers must have seen.可以看出你受邀做演讲时因为组织者看中了你的专长，G项The knowledge of other peoples respect刚好与此句对应。38E 空前句fear of public speaking is very common刚好与E项its normal to feel nervous or stressed out是顺承关系。39C 此空为本段主题句，根据空后句mention the good work state

49、 和state why you want to help these people可知C项合适，F项为干扰项。40 40. F 根据此空后句pick one person in each section可知在此之前应该separate the crowd into three sections故选择F。考点：社会现象类阅读。 第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。People from every corner fl

50、ooded into the streets that Christmas Eve. Frosty the Snowman, and Jingle Bells 41 in stores; on the pavements, the street singers performed happily. Everyone, was 42 by someone else, delighted and cheerful. I was alone.As one of 8 kids of a Brazilian family, brought up in Americas crowded apartment

51、, Id spent several years searching for aloneness. Now, 43 , at 27, a college student after the 44 with my girlfriend , every cell inside me wanted to be alone, 45 not at Christmas. My family had 46 to Brazil and my friends were 47 with their own lives. Dusk was approaching, and the fact that I had t

52、o return to my 48 home made me sad. Lights from windows blinked, and I hoped someone would 49 from one of those homes to invite me inside with a Christmas tree decorated with shiny fake snow and 50 presents.At a market, I felt more 51 when people were buying lots of goods, which 52 the gifts we rece

53、ived as children in my mind . I missed my family and wanted to cry for wanting to be alone and for having achieved it.Outside the church , a manger(小耶稣) had been set 53 . I stood with others watching the scene, some of them 54 themselves, praying. As I walked home, I realized that leaving Brazil was

54、 still a painful experience as I struggled with 55 I had become in 15 years in America. Id mourned the 56 , but for the first time, I recognized what Id gained. I was independent, 57 and healthy. My life was still ahead, full of 58 .Sometimes the best gift is the one that you give yourself. That Chr

55、istmas, I gave myself 59 for what Id obtained up to now and promise to go forward. It is the best gift Ive ever got, the one that I most 60 .41. A.shared B. played C. servedD. held42. A.accompanied B. employedC. attendedD. supported43. A. usuallyB. extremelyC. reallyD. eventually44. A. breakupB. dat

56、eC. sympathyD. concern45. A. soB. butC. andD. or46. A. movedB. slippedC. cameD. returned47. A. pleasedB. satisfiedC. occupiedD. bored48. A. shabbyB. empty C. warmD. cozy49. A. turn upB. hang out C. go awayD. break in50. A. dealt B. discountedC. wrappedD. donated51. A. tiredB. nervousC. excitedD. ups

57、et52. A. called upB. called forC. called on D. called in53. A. down B. up C. asideD. about54. A. huggingB. bowingC. crossingD. bending55. A. howB. whichC. whatD. that56. A. casesB. limitsC. lossesD. worries57. A. lonelyB. educated C. shyD. wealthy58. A. possibility B. sightC. sadnessD. hardship59. A

58、. surpriseB. defeatC. prizeD. credit60. A. selectB. valueC. saveD. admit 【答案】41B 42A 43D 44A 45B 46D47C 48B 49A 50C51D 52A 53B 54C 55C 56C 57B 58A 59D 60B 【解析】试题分析：本文为记叙了在那个圣诞节时，我送给自己的是肯定和许诺，肯定自己过去的努力，许诺自己将不惧一切，奋勇向前。那是我曾收到过的最好的礼物，我最珍惜的圣诞礼物。有时候，你送给自己的礼物才是最好的礼物。41B考查动词辨析A.shared分享B. played 玩耍；播放C. ser

59、ved服务D. held持有;抓住。 由语境中的Frosty the Snowman, and Jingle Bells这两首耳熟能详的圣诞歌可知这里应是圣诞歌在商店播放，所以应选B.played。42A考查动词辨析A.accompanied陪伴 B.employed雇佣C. attended参加D. supported支持。 由后面一句话“I was alone.”把我一个人独处的情形和周围的人都有人陪伴形成对比,故选A。43D考查副词辨析. A. usually经常地B. extremely极端地C. really真正地D. eventually最终地。由前一句“Id spent seve

60、ral years searching for aloneness.”推理出多少年来一直在寻求独处的机会，现在这里我终于可以一个人了，所以选B项eventually。44A考查名词辨析。 A. breakup分手 B.date约会C.sympathy仁慈D. concern关心。由原文“every cell inside me wanted to be alone”可知我之所以倍感孤独，推理出因为和女友分手了，所以选择A项breakup。45B考查并列连词辨析A. so于是B. but但是C. and和D. or否则。 虽然失恋想一个人待会儿，但是却不想圣诞节这样，前后有转折关系，所以选择B项

61、but。46D考查动词辨析 A. moved搬家B. slipped滑到C. came来到D. returned返回。 由第二段开头“As one of 8 kids of a Brazilian family”知道我是巴西后裔，所以这里推理家人回去过圣诞了，故用returned，选D。47C考查形容词辨析 A.pleased感到满意的B.satisfied感到满意的C. occupied已占用的D. bored感到无聊的。 我独自呆在街上，家人回巴西了，朋友们都在忙于自己的生活，这里”be occupied with”有“忙于”之意 ，故选C。48B考查形容词辨析 A. shabby破旧的B

62、. empty空的C. warm暖和的D. cozy 舒适的 。 夜幕降临，我不得不回到我那个空荡荡的家，这让我很难过，所以填empty更衬托出孤单，故选B。49A考查动词短语辨析 A. turn up出现，露面B. hang out挂出，闲逛C. go away走开D. break in打断，闯入。 我希望灯光闪烁的房子里有人出现请我进去跟他们共庆圣诞，用“turn up”表示“出现”之意，最符合语境，因此选A。50C考查形容词辨析A. dealt处理好的 B. discounted已折扣的C. wrapped包裹好的D. donated被捐献的。圣诞树下的礼物一般都是包装好的，选C项。51

63、D考查形容词辨析。A. tired感到疲惫的B. nervous紧张的C. excited感到激动的D. upset不安的，难过沮丧的。 第二段描述了作者在街上孤独的心情，在市场看到人们为圣诞购物的气氛，作者的心情越发难过了，所以选择upset最贴切，故选D项。52A考查动词短语辨析A. called up打电话；使想起B. called for要求；需要C. called on拜访 D. called in召集。 这里有点触景生情，别人购买的物品让我想起了孩提时代收到的礼物，我越发想家了，因此选A项。53B考查副词搭配。 在教堂外面，为庆祝圣诞，小耶稣已经被架起来了，set up建立，竖起，

64、符合语境，因此选B项。54C考查动词辨析。A. hugging拥抱B. bowing鞠躬C. crossing横过，交叉D. bending弯曲。由后面的“praying”可以看出旁边有的人正在祈祷，可以想象他们在用手在胸前划十字，用crossing更恰当，因此选C项。55C考查关系词辨析。 由原文“leaving Brazil was still a painful experience as I struggled with 55 I had become in 15 years in America.”可知离开巴西始终是我一次痛苦的经历，我一直在想，15年的美国生活让我变成了一个什么样的

65、人，该处为what引导的表语从句，根据句意选C项。56C考查名词辨析。A. cases情境B. limits限制C.losses丢失D. worries担忧。由后文“I recognized what Id gained”知道，我意识到我得到了一些东西，推理出前面应该是为失去的难过，所以选择C项losses。57B考查形容词辨析。A. lonely孤独的；荒凉的B.educated受过教育的；有教养的C. shy害羞的D. wealthy富有的。 由第二段“a college student”知道我是大学生，所以算得到很好的教育，选B项。58A考查名词辨析。A.possibility可能性B.

66、 sght视力；景象C.sadness悲伤D. hardship悲伤。 由“My life was still ahead.”知道生活会继续向前，会有一切可能，A合适。59D考查名词辨析。A. surprise惊奇学,科B. defeat打败C.prize奖D. credit信用；信誉；信任 。这个圣诞节我送给自己的礼物就是对自己已经取得的赞誉及对未来的承诺 ，所以选D项。60B考查动词辨析。A. select挑选B. value珍惜C. save节省D. admit承这份礼物是我收到的最好的礼物，也是我最珍惜的。“value”有“珍惜,重视”之意，因此选B项。考点：故事类阅读。 第II卷（非

67、选择题，共50分）注意事项：用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处用一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 In recent years many TV shows have become extremely popular among Chinese audience. Those programs, ranging from talent or dating shows to reality shows 61 (receive) bot

68、h commercial success and public attention.Their popularity is 62 (main) based on simple facts. First, they care 63 social concerns. Second, without exception, they explore a perfect balance between the international forms and Chinese expressions.Despite apparent highlights, much room 64 (leave) for

69、improvement. Above all, commercial interests often outweigh 65 （education） purposes, causing many complaints about the 66 (bearable) advertisements. In addition, some sharp remarks, 67 they are eye-catching, may have misleading effects on the youth.In my opinion, such shows should shoulder more resp

70、onsibility instead of merely 68 (entertain) the public. 69 is expected, these programs should be positive in their forms as well as functions. Meanwhile, the 70 (medium) should also safeguard the values of our society.【答案】61have received62mainly63about64is left65educational66unbearable67though/altho

71、ugh/while68entertaining69As70media【解析】61have received考查时态，根据第一句的时间状语in recent years和谓语形式，以及句意的理解，此处用现在完成时态。62mainly考查形容词和副词，修饰谓语用副词形式。63about考查介词，care about关心，在乎。64is left考查时态和语态，该句意指这些节目还有很多有待于提高的空间，主语是room,用一般现在时态的被动语态。65educational考查形容词，修饰名词用形容词。66unbearable考查语意（构词法），此处意为这些节目中多得让人无法忍受的广告引起了人们的抱怨，

72、根据句意，bearable应用否定意义，加上表反义的前缀un-67though/although/while考查连词, 该句句意为尽管这些节目很吸引眼球，但是会对青少年造成误导。68entertaining考查非谓语，entertain被instead of 连接，应用doing形式。69As 考查定语从句，as is expected正如所期待的那样，as此处引导非限制性定语从句。70media 考查名词，此处“媒体”用复数形式，medium的复数为media 第四部分 写作 （共两节 满分35）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，

73、请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每次错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Sunny 31st ,JulyIt was sunny today and I was in a good mood. Tired of studying or the noise of city life, I come to the ecology

74、 park to enjoy scenery and get relaxing in the afternoon.While I arrived at the park, what came into its sight were the thick green trees. The air was fresh. In addition, I could clearly see a path around the pond. Lying on the grasses decorated with various flowers, I felt with ease because all tha

75、t I wanted was peace inside.Therefore, with time going by quickly, the sun was setting in the west. So I had to return back home. I would never forget such romantic experience, which was really beyond description.【答案】 第二句：or-and; come-came; relaxing-relaxed 第三句：While-When; its-my 第六句：grasses-grass;

76、with-at 第七句: Therefore-However第八句：去掉back 第九句：such后加a or-and come-came relaxing-relaxed While-When its-mygrasses-grasswith-at Therefore-However去掉back such后加a 【解析】试题分析: 题目主要考查学生对名词，代词，动词，连词，形容词，副词以及时态等知识的掌握情况考查连词，此处为顺接意义的并列关系，or-and 。 考查时态，该句谓语应用过去时态。考查非谓语形式，得到放松：get relaxed ，relaxing通常描述对象是物。考查连词，当我到

77、达公园的时候，用连词when, while跟从句时，谓语动词必须是持续性的。考查代词形式， 此处指我看到的景象，代词应用my。考查名词单复数，grass为不可数名词。考查介词搭配， at ease固定搭配，意为轻松地。考查连词，此处有转折意义，用however。考查动词，return返回，后面不再接back, 语意重复了。. 考查冠词，experience作“经历”讲时为可数名词，such后加a 。考点：考查固定搭配以及语法 第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，最近你在澳大利亚布里斯班的home stay打算来中国旅游并来看望你，来之前有些问题要咨询你，请根据下面home stay的电

78、子邮件用英语回一封电子邮件。Hi LiHua,Hope you and your family are well. We have booked a tour to see the sights of China in March. In the travel we plan to fly to Wuhan to see you .How does that sound? Because we are going to stay in your city for two days, so can you keep us informed of your arrangements about o

79、ur stay and how can we get to your city from the airport? By the way, which hotel we had better reserve in your city? Waiting for your reply! Steven and Karen注意：1. 词数120字左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 写作内容不要透露你所在城市的任何信息，推荐酒店为White Swan Hotel。Hi Steven and Karen，I m more than thrilled to know that you are

80、 going to be with us for two days and _ Looking forward to your coming!Yours, LiHua 【答案】Hi Steven and Karen，I m more than thrilled to know that you are going to be with us for two days and Im writing to tell you my arrangements for your stay in our city.I swear you will find it worthwhile to visit o

81、ur city. I can guide you to the museum .Therefore you can get a better understanding of our history .Additionally, since there lies a lake in our city, we can cycle around the lake to have a feast for our eyes when light green grasses shoot out of ground and a sea of cherry trees are in blossom. By

82、the way, it is very convenient for my parents and I to pick you up at the airport, which can save you a lot of trouble from taking a bus or a train. As for the hotel, I strongly recommend White Swan Hotel. It is a five-star hotel with well-equipped rooms and excellent services .If you can reserve a

83、room two months ahead, you can have a good discount.Looking forward to your coming! Li Hua【解析】试题分析：本文考查了书信类短文写作，需要考生在书信中根据已知的问题做出回答，要点不能漏掉，并做适当的补充。书信类写作一般可分为三段式，第一段说明写信的目的，第二段为书信的主体，根据要求包含所有要点，并做适当补充，第三段表达期望或祝福。选择词汇的时候也要选择一些高级的词汇和多变的短语让这个文章充满变化，更有层次。【亮点说明】范文中运用一些常见的短语： more than thrilled, more than后

84、跟形容词，意为“非常”；guide sb to .带领某人去.; get a better understanding ofy更好地了解; feast ones eyes一饱眼福； shoot out发芽； a sea of 许多，大量；常用句型： You will find it worthwhile to visit our city. find的符合结构的用法；There lies a lake in our city, There lies.表位置； It is very convenient for sb to do方便做.; .which can save you a lot of trouble from taking a bus or a train非限制性定语从句的使用考点：书信类作文