2022年高考英语一轮复习：短文改错 练习题精选汇编（含答案解析）.doc

1、2022年高考英语一轮复习：短文改错 练习题精选汇编Passage AAmong most well-known ethnic minorities of the English-speaking world is the Native Americans of North America, and the Australian Aborigines. It is general agreed that Native Americans came across from Asia, anywhere between 12,000 and 25,000 years ago. Until the

2、arrival of the Europeans in the 15th century, which is thought that there were between 1.8 million and 10 million Native Americans in North America. As we moved around, many kinds of society developed, spoke many languages. With the arrival of the Europeans, there were many battles over land,and the

3、 Native American population became much small, partly because of they died from European diseases. Nowadays, Native Americans lived in only a few areas of North America. They were made citizens of the US in 1924.1： 2： 3： 4： 5： 6： 7： 8： 9： 10： Passage BThe Living Treasures Program was originated in S

4、anta Fe, New Mexico in 1984 and has now spread to dozen of other communities across the country. It started when the Network for the Common Good was establishing to celebrate the lives of members of the older generation. Twice a year, the program honoured three older New Mexicans for their achieveme

5、nts in their working life, or because their contribution to the cultural and social life, or just because they have such good stories to tell about“the old days”. There is a ceremony which the whole town is invited. Friend and neighbours of the living treasures tell stories. After everyone else has

6、spoke, the living treasures give a speech. It is amazed that the ceremony holds the community altogether.1： 2： 3： 4： 5： 6： 7： 8： 9： 10： Passage COn 8th August,1914,27 men who had replied to an advertisement on The Times boarded a ship left for the Antarctic.The name of the ship was the Endurance and

7、 the captain was an Irishman calling Ernest Shackleton.The aim of the journey was cross the frozen continent via the South Polea journey of 1,800 miles.But when land came into the sight,the Endurance became trapped in the ice and began to break out. Shackleton and his men watch the Endurance sink in

8、to the icy sea. They headed the north, pulling three lifeboats behind them.After six days, bad weather forced us to give up and the men set up camp on a sheet of ice where began slowly moving across the Antarctic Circle.1： 2： 3： 4： 5： 6： 7： 8： 9： 10： Passage DLeonardo was born in a small town in Tus

9、cany, in the centre of Italy. At the school his teachers were astonishing by his talent. But Leonardo thought his progresses was disappointing because he hasnt learnt enough. So instead relaxing evenings spent with friends, Leonardo preferred studying Latin by him.He was good at something:he was a s

10、trong athlete and he had a fine singing voice. But he was especially interested in painting. When he was 14 he went to work for a well-known artist Verrocchio and soon became a great artist than his master. His first known drawing, showing a valley in Tuscany, is astonishing. It shows a complete new

11、 approach to perspective. The scene looks real.1： 2： 3： 4： 5： 6： 7： 8： 9： 10： Passage EKen Hom is a Chinese-American cook who is very well-known in all Britain and America. He was born in Tucson, Arizona, where his Cantonese parents lived after moved to America in the 1920s. As he grew up, he found

12、American food terribly compared to his mothers cooking. But she sent him to school with a box in which she put hot rice and vegetables much good than the sandwiches that his friends had for lunch. At age 11, Ken went to work in her uncles Chinese restaurant and learned how to cook everything. At uni

13、versity he gave cooking lesson to earn money. Ken Hom, his first book was about Chinese cooking techniques,is now a famous cook. He writes an article for a newspaper and from there, he got his first TV programme, which was big success.1： 2： 3： 4： 5： 6： 7： 8： 9： 10： Passage FThat seems that everyone

14、wants to learn Chinese. The demand for Chinese as a foreign language is growing faster, both in English-speaking countries and other countries like France. There the number of students studying Chinese has been increased by 15% each year in recent years.There are a number of reasons of the interest.

15、With China develop economically,opportunities for doing business increase dramaticallyand if you know your partner language, your chances of success increase. Beside, there is a renewed interest to the culture and traditions of China. The fact that Chinese culture has continued uninterrupted for mor

16、e than 5,000 years is a source of curiosity and fascination for people in other parts of the world.However, learn Chinese is still a challenge for many foreigners.1： 2： 3： 4： 5： 6： 7： 8： 9： 10： Passage GIn 1898, an English writer H.G.Wells wrote that is the most important novel in the history of sci

17、ence fiction The War of the Worlds. It is a dramatically story about an invasion of the Earth by aliens from Mars. The subject fascinated science fiction writers and film-makers ever since. But when, in 1938, the American actor and director, Orson Welles set a radio drama of them in the real life Ne

18、w Jersey town of Grovers Mill, little do he know what impact he was going to make. When people turned on their radios and heard of the broadcast, it was so realistic which they believed every word. Hundreds of people left their homes in panic, caused traffic jams all over the state and that the town

19、 became the centre of the universe.1： 2： 3： 4： 5： 6： 7： 8： 9： 10： Passage HReading and writing poetry are a very personal experience.For children, it is a good way to explore language and have a fun with words as well as to express themselves.But teachers and psychologists have found other use for p

20、oetry as a form of therapy to help people with problems.Write poetry can help people deal with changes in their lives.By writing down your feelings,you can learn to understand yourself well and give yourself voice if you feel you are being ignored. A poem might be a way of telling someone everything

21、 when you dont feel able to talk with it face to face. But it doesnt mean they have lost their sense of humour.Poems writing as therapy can be funny too,while laughter is also considered to be very good medicine.1： 2： 3： 4： 5： 6： 7： 8： 9： 10： 参考答案Passage A1.第一句:Among后加the2.第一句:is改为are 3.第二句:general改

22、为generally4.第二句:anywhere改为somewhere5.第三句:which改为it6.第四句:we改为they7.第四句:spoke改为speaking8.第五句:small改为smaller 9.第五句:because后的of去掉10.第六句:lived改为livePassage B1.第一句:去掉was2.第一句:dozen改为dozens3.第二句:establishing改为established4.第三句:honored改为honors5.第三句:第一个because之后加of6.第四句:which前加to7.第五句:Friend改为Friends8.第六句:spo

23、ke改为spoken9.第七句:amazed改为amazing10.第七句:altogether改为togetherPassage C1.第一句:第二个onin2.第一句:leftleaving3.第二句:callingcalled4.第三句:was后面加to5.第四句:第一个the去掉6.第五句:outup7.第五句:watchwatched8.第六句:the去掉9.第七句:usthem10.第七句:wherewhich/thatPassage D1.第二句:去掉the2.第二句:astonishingastonished3.第三句:progressesprogress4.第三句:hasnt

24、hadnt5.第四句:instead后面加of6.第四句:himhimself7.第五句:somethingeverything8.第七句:第一个athe9.第七句:greatgreater10.第九句:completecompletelyPassage E1.第一句:allboth2.第二句:movedmoving 3.第三句:terriblyterrible4.第四句:ButSo5.第四句:goodbetter6.第五句:herhis7.第六句:lessonlessons8.第七句:hiswhose9.第八句:writeswrote10.第八句:big success前加aPassage

25、F1.第一句:第一个ThatIt2.第二句:fasterfast3.第二句:other countries之前加in4.第三句:has后面的been去掉5.第四句:第二个offor6.第五句:developdeveloping7.第五句:partnerpartners8.第六句:BesideBesides9.第六句:toin10.第八句:learnlearningPassage G1.第一句:anthe2.第一句:thatwhat3.第二句:dramaticallydramatic4.第三句:fascinated前加has 5.第四句:themit6.第四句:dodid7.第五句:去掉heard后面的of8.第五句:whichthat9.第六句:causedcausing 10.第六句:去掉thatPassage H1.第一句:areis2.第二句:去掉have后面的a 3.第三句:otheranother4.第四句:WriteWriting5.第五句:wellbetter6.第五句:voice之前加a7.第六句:everythingsomething8.第六句:withabout9.第八句:writingwritten10.第八句:whileas或because