河南省南阳市2018届高三上学期期中质量评估英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、说明： 1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.将扬有答案均按题号填涂或填写在答题卡或答题纸相应的答题处，否则不得分。第I卷（选择题， 共100分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where is the man going? A. To his house B. To the airpor

2、t C. To the store2. What color window does the man prefer? A. Green B. Yellow C. Dark blue3. What is the weather like? A. Hot B. Cold C. Warm4. Why does the woman look upset? A. She failed the math test B. She is worried about the math exam C. She cant work out a math problem5. What are the speakers

3、 mainly talking about? A. A country B. Politeness C. Eye contact第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7小题。6. What do we know about the mans car? A. It can hold two people B. It h

4、as got a new engine C. The heating controls are broken7. Why doesnt the man have his car fixed? A. The cost is high B. It cant be used any more C. It is too old听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9小题。8. What is the man doing? A. Giving an interview B. Meeting a new employee C. Introducing the bookstore9. What do the woma

5、n and Don have in common? A. Theyre both new B. Theyre both in blue C. Theyre both very excited听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12小题。10.How did the woman come to San Francisco? A. By plane B. By train C. By car11. What will the man do? A. See the woman off B. Visit his uncle C. Pick up the woman12. What does the man

6、suggest the woman do? A. Have a drink B. Call her parents C. Go around San Francisco听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16小题。13. What are the speakers doing? A. Discussing Simons hobbies B. Planning for their holiday C. Making plans for Simon14. What will Simon do on Saturday evening? A. Attend a party B. Have a piano c

7、lass C. Go to a football match15. Where will Simon go on Sunday afternoon? A. To a hospital B. To a park C. To a swimming pool16. What does the woman suggest doing with Simon on Sunday evening? A. Watching TV B .Taking a trip C. Seeing a movie听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20小题。17. Where did the speaker move five y

8、ears ago?A. To central London B. To South London C. To North London18. How many bedrooms are there in the upstairs of the two-story house(两层的楼房)? A. 1 B. 2 C. 319. What does the speaker use the small bedroom as? A. A storeroom B. A playroom C. A study20. What do we know about the cottage(木屋)? A. It

9、is big enough B. It has a small garden C. Its near a forest第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。AFamily Fun in Canadian Museum of Nature Bring the whole family to rediscover our fully reformed museum and new galleries. What to See and Do Check out

10、 Whats On for all the events, educational activities and HD movies happening during your visit. On the first floor, you can see birds, dive down into the depths at the helm(舵柄)of a submersible(潜水器)or explore a cave. Dont miss our 3D gallery play areas on the third floor when visiting with kids. By v

11、isiting here, your children will learn more about nature. Check out Our Exhibitions which presents our special exhibitions. Hours, Admission, Services and MoreEverything you need to plan your visit: Opening Hours Summer Hours (June1September 4): 9am-6pm(SaturdayWednesday) 9am-8pm(Thursday and Friday

12、) Regular Hours: 9am-5pm(except Monday and Thursday) Admission Adult: $14 Senior(65+):$12 Student (13+):$12 Child(3-12):$10 Tiny Tot(0-2):Free ParkingPaid parking is available on the Canadian Museum of Nature grounds.Rates$3 per half hourAt most $14 per day(until 4:30 am)Evening flat rate(统一价格):$5(4

13、:30pm-4:30 am)Charges accumulate(evening and next day)of vehicles that are parked overnight.ShoppingBe sure to stop at our Nature Boutique on the second floor for a vast selection of games, books and nature-related souvenirs.Explore NatureThe Canadian Museum of Nature provides a lot of information,

14、images and videos on our websites. The museum participates in several social networks. Follow us on Facebook, YouTube, Instagram and Twitter.21. What does the Canadian Museum of Nature do for kids? A. Improve their taste in the art B. Raise their awareness of nature C. Train them to submersibles D.

15、Inspire them to do scientific research22. Where can you buy a souvenir at the Canadian Museum of Nature? A. On the Canadian Museum of Nature grounds B. On the first floor C. On the second floor D. On the third floor23. Parents with a seven-year-old child driving to pay a whole-day visit to the museu

16、m should pay at least _. A. $38 B. $40 C. $54 D. $5224. What is the purpose of the last part of the text? A. To introduce contact details B. To advertise coming events C. To encourage donations D. To tell about the museums reputationB Someone had given our name and phone number to a charity, and its

17、 staff were bringing us Christmas presents. I made sure the house was as spotless as it could be with four children living in it. as the due time drew near, I sat on the edge of the couch. Each time I heard a car, I jumped up to see if they were here. Each time it wasnt them, I was relieved, yet dis

18、appointed. Finally a huge car pulled into the driveway, and four people got out. Now I was embarrassed as well as grateful, excited and nervous. I greeted them with a smile. They made several trips and soon my living room was full of boxes and bags. I tried to say “thank you” but my throat suddenly

19、closed up and tears welled up in my eyes. I watched through the window as they drove away, wondering what they thought of me. I had always donated, but not received. We werent always like this. My husband had been out of work, and we were struggling. Id wanted to say this to them, but the words woul

20、dnt come out. I quickly put away the gifts before the school-aged children came home. I hid them in closets and under beds as quickly as I could. On Christmas morning I felt a little guilty as our four children tore open the boxes and bags with pleasure, thinking they were from us. My nine-year-old

21、son opened a game box and taped inside the lid was an envelope. I opened it and read aloud: May the joy of Christmas be with you all through the year. At the bottom of the card, written in small, neat letters was a sentence, it said: Although the sea gets rough, no storm lasts forever.I was suddenly

22、 ashamed of being ashamed. I finally understood.25. What was the authors original attitude to being donated? A. Angry B. Natural C. Ashamed D. Hesitant26. Why did the author put away the gifts? A. She would sell them for cost of living B. She wanted to give children a surprise C. She decided to retu

23、rn them to the charity D. She wished to donate them to the poorer27. What does the underlined sentence in the last but one paragraph refer to? A. Pain past is pleasure B. No pains, no gains C. No man is wise at all times D. Never too old to learnC Standing in the shower waiting for the water to het

24、up could be a thing of the past, along with all the wasted water. Three and a half years ago, Lindy Honeychurch, a thirty-year-old Australian full-time mum living on a farm outside Launceston, didnt consider herself a very good water saver. Neither did her partner who often complained about it with

25、good reasons. Their farm had to rely on tank water and solar power, which meant water had to be trucked in if he tank water ran out in summer. “I looked at where I could save because I could lead an easier life without the complaint,” she said. Modeling her idea on a car thermostat(恒温器), Lindy used

26、her kids magnetic(磁的)drawing board to design a device that diverts the cold water back down the hot water pipe. “The first aim when I started designing was to keep it really small and simple without having to use power. I wanted to keep it as something that everyone could use,” said Lindy. She got a

27、 patent for her design and took it to some engineers to have it tested out. At first, even though the engineers were amazed that she wasnt an engineer, she said she sometimes found it hard to be taken seriously. “My age was a real factor because in the plumbing(管路系统)and manufacturing industries your

28、e dealing with people whove got a lot of experiences,” she said. But the engineers soon saw the potential of hr design, which she estimated would save average families between 14,000 to 22,000 liters per year.” when you transfer that to the dollar savings on tank water that you have to buy, it can b

29、e a saving of $600 per year,” said Lindy. Armed with positive feedback from engineers and people using rainwater tanks, her design proved a great success. Soon she found a manufacturer early this year, and completed a state government commercial ready course to help her research, her markets and dis

30、tribution channels. With an Australian Standard for her device just approved, shes about to start manufacturing and wishes to see her products on the shelves within the next few months. Once that happens, Lindy plans to return to being a full-time mum.28. What does the second paragraph mainly about?

31、 A. Lindys unhappy family B. Lindys comfortable farm life C. The function of Lindys invention D. The background to Lindys invention29. What drove Lindy to invent a water-saving device? A. Her dull life as a housewife B. The difficulty in getting water on her farm C. Her husbands request D. The need

32、of increasing agricultural water30. What happened when Lindy first took her design to some engineers? A. They did not pay much attention to it B. they believed it was a great invention C. They helped her test it out immediately D. They laughed at her because it was no use at all31. What can we know

33、from the text? A. Lindy didnt enjoy being a full-time housewife but liked being a working mum B. Lindys products have been widely welcomed in the markets at home and abroad C. Lindys design was liked by engineers and people using rainwater tanks D. Lindy had a lot of experience in the plumbing and m

34、anufacturing industriesD Eating spicy foods frequently may be tied to a slightly lower risk of an earlier death, according to a new study. However, more research is needed to confirm the link, experts say. The researchers found that the people in the study whoate spicy foodsone or two days a week we

35、re 10 percent less likely to die during the study, compared with those who ate spicy foods less than once a week, according to the study published today(Aug. 4) in the journal The BMJ. Moreover, the people in the study who ate spicy foods three or more days a week were 14 percent less likely to die

36、during the study, compared with those who ate spicy foods less than once a week. However, the study was observational, and so it is too early to tell whether there is a causal relationship between eating spicy food and lower mortality, said study author Lu Qi, an associate professor at Harvard Schoo

37、l of Public Health in Boston, Massachusetts. We definitely need more data from other populations, Qi told Live Science. “The researchers dont know why exactly the consumption of spicy food may be linked to lower mortality, but previous research on cells and animals has suggested several possible mec

38、hanisms,” Qi said. “It is unclear whether the observed associations are the direct result of spicy food intake, or whether spicy foods are simply a marker for other beneficial but unmeasured dietary components(成分),” said Nita Forouhi, a nutritional expect. At this point, researchers dont know for su

39、re whether eating spicy foods can have a beneficial effect on human health and mortality, Forouhi wrote. Future research is needed to make sure whether spicy food consumption has the potential to improve health andreduce mortalitydirectly, or if it is merely a marker of other dietary and lifestyle f

40、actors, she said.32. Which section of a newspaper is the article probably taken from? A. Advertisement B. Business C. Science D. Education33. What does the underlined word “mortality” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Death rate B. Living cost C. Physical suffering D. Energy requirement34. What does

41、the passage mainly tell us? A. Link between food and health B. Association between a certain food and health C. Connection between habits and health D. Relation between food and health35. Whats the writers attitude towards eating spicy foods frequently? A. Negative B. Positive C. Doubtful D. Objecti

42、ve第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Make the most of life experiencesIf you ask anyone what the purpose of life is, youll likely receive wildly different responses. The answer to this question is deeply personal because different things are important to us throughout t

43、he course of our lives. 36 Finding ways to make the most of our experiences is a challenge we face every day. here are some ways to make your experiences meaningful.Follow your dreamsThe number one way to live a life free of regret is to follow your dreams. Passion will die without actions supportin

44、g them. 37 .Every day make an effort, no matter how small, to achieve your goals. Each day is a step forward and none of it is wasted.Make mistakesMaking mistakes is the surest(无疑的)path to grow as a person. 38 and those lessons have stayed with me. failure is beneficial to us. And time allows me to

45、see the value of even the most painful situation. 39 Difficult and painful experiences shape our character but can also weigh us down. These prevent us from moving forward. So much of our progress in life relies on willpower and a healthy emotional state. If youre under stress, your body and mind bo

46、th require time to recover. 40 .For me, life is about experiences. We all have to dream, work hard, and fail before we can achieve success. Maybe well discover along the way that the journey is more important than the destination.A. Take care of yourself.B. Improve your personality.C. Many of my str

47、ongest memories come from the times Ive failedD. Its best to rest and slowly build back up your strengthE. Yet one thing stays with us no matter where we go: our experiencesF. Though we try our best to make fewer mistakes, it is impossible to avoid them.G. Though we cant choose the outcome of our ac

48、tions, we can choose to keep pursuing.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It was a cold autumn morning a few years ago. I was driving along the mountain roads slower than usual trying to take in all the 41 colors. It was so be

49、autiful. It was a day made for 42 Yet, part of me still felt 43 and insignificant in the middle of all of this heaven-sent beauty. As I rounded a curve(弯曲处), I 44 saw an old man hurrying along the side of the road. As soon as he saw me, he raised his thumb, hoping for a 45 . I braked and pulled over

50、 to the side of the road. I 46 the door and the white haired man got in with a smile. He was hoping to 47 to the local post office and 48 have tie to catch a bus. As I drove along, we laughed and talked about what a 49 day it was. Then just as I 50 to drop him off, he turned to me and said “Thanks s

51、on. You were heaven-sent.” I 51 away with a smile on my face and a 52 in my heart. I wasnt sure 53 I had been “heaven-sent” for him but he 54 had been “heaven-sent” for me. He had 55 me that I too was an important part of Gods _56 and that I should enjoy taking my place in it. In Gods eyes, none of

52、us is small. None of us is 57 . All of us are heaven-sent. We are here to help each other. We are here to 58 our love and our kindness. We are here to make this world a better 59 more beautiful place. May you always 60 your place in Gods glorious creation.41. A. winter B. summer C. fall D. spring42.

53、 A. sadness B. excitement C. amazement D. happiness43. A. small B. terrible C. rough D. innocent44. A. anxiously B. suddenly C. obviously D. really45. A. notice B. stop C. ride D. welcome46. A. repaired B. locked C. knocked D. opened47 .A. get across B. make it C. get it D. get over48. A. still B. a

54、lways C. ever D. almost49. A. warm B. hot C. beautiful D. cool50. A. put off B. put down C. pulled down D. pulled over51. A. drove B. got C. put D. walked52. A. hope B. light C. wish D. doubt53. A. since B. if C. that D. when54. A. finally B. freely C. certainly D. distantly55. A. guaranteed B. reca

55、lled C. told D. reminded56. A. belief B. creation C. fortune D. wealth57. A. bad B. unfortunate C. unimportant D. unhealthy58. A. form B. accept C. plan D. share59. A. for B. and C. but D. or60. A. take B. protect C. save D. consider第II卷（非选择题， 共50分）第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅

56、读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的适当形式。 _ 61 crowd of more than 22,000 people gathered near Las Vegas famous Mandalay Bay Hotel 62 the Route 91 Harvest Festival. Without 63 (expect), from the hotels 32nd floor, a gunman opened fire on the people below, 64 (kill)59 people and at least 500 injured. It was

57、the most 65 (dead)shooting in US history. President Donald Trump described 66 as “an act of pure evil”. He ordered US flags to be 67 (fly)at half-staff to honor those 68 died. “In moments of tragedy and horror, America comes together as one. And it always 69 (have),” Trump said. 70 (Politician) arou

58、nd the world offered their support for the United States.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear parents,

59、 The hardest time of my life is coming, and I know you are worry about my studies and my life. I can say nothing and thanks to you for the special occasion. Words failed me when I want to express my thanks to you for the care you showed me in the past few years. These days I have been studying hard

60、and have performed to the best of my ability in the tests. Ill try your best to accomplish my assignment in the coming days. After the college entrance examination, I intend to helping you do some housework, that I have seldom done before. And I want to learn to cook in order to personal prepare a d

61、inner for you both. My dear parents, everything is going well with me. do to relax! Love from, Your son第二节 书面表达（满分25分） 假定你是李华，半月前你从国外某网站上订购了一台笔记本电脑和一套英文小说，昨天才到货，且电脑不是你订购的型号，小说也有缺页现象。请就此向网店客服写邮件投诉。要点如下： 1.介绍购物情况； 2.反映存在情况； 3.提出解决方法。注意：1. 词数100左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Sir or Mada

62、m,_ Looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 河南省南阳市2018届高三上学期期中质量评估英语试题参考答案第一部分：听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）15 BCABC 610 CABAB 11-15 CACAB 1620CBCAC第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分）21-25 BCDAC 26-30 BADBA 31-35 CCABD 36-40 EGCAD第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分） 第一节：完形填空 (共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)41-45 CDABC 46-5

63、0 DBACD 51-55 ABBCD 56-60 BCDBA第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）61. a crowed of 62. for 63. expectation 64. killing 65. deadly66. it 67. flown 68. who 69. has 70. Politicians第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1. worry改为worried.或者去掉worry前的are，可以用be worriedabout也可以用worryabout。2. and改为but。考查固定搭配。此处意

64、为我只想对你们说谢谢” nothingbut意为只有，仅仅”。3. for改为on。考查介词。onthespecialoccasion4. failed改为fail。考查时态。”Wordsfailme意为我无法用语言表达自己的感受”,故用一般现在时。5. showed前加have。考查时态。inthepastfewyears意为过去的这些年来”，与现在完成时连用。6. your改为my。考查代词。此处意为以后我会尽我最大的努力完成我的作业”，故把your改为my。7. helping改为help。考查动词不定式。intendtodosth.意为打算做某事8. that改为which。考查定语从

65、句。 9. personal改为personally。考查副词。10.删除to。考查祈使句。do在此处表示强调,加强语气。第二节书面表达 (满分25分)Dear Sir or Madam,Im one of your customers. Im writing to make a complaint about your goods.To begin with, I ordered a notebook computer and a set of English novels on your website two weeks ago, but I didnt receive them unt

66、il yesterday. To my disappointment, the computer I received isnt the one I ordered. To make matters worse, the books are far from satisfying, as I found some pages missing. Therefore, I hope you can solve the matter for me. I wonder if you can take back those you sent out and replace them. I would appreciate it if you could give due attention to this matter.Looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely, Li Hua