新疆呼图壁县一中2018届高三期初考试英语试卷 WORD版含答案.doc

1、 2017年高三年级期初考试英语(A卷)第一部分 阅读理解（共两节；满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 AWhere there is a will, there is a way.Nick Vujicic was born, without arms and legs, in 1982 in Melbourne, Australia. Nick faced all kinds of problems and troubles in his life. But he never gives up. No

2、w Nick has his own speaking company; Attitude Is Attitude. And he has traveled around the world to give speeches. He shares with his audience his audience the importance of vision and dreaming big. He says attitude (态度) is the most powerful tool in the life and failure (失败) is just a learning experi

3、ence.Mark Zuckerberg, the boss of Facebook, is only 28. In only 8 years, Zuck turned his small website into a world famous network. Zuck once wrote to his workmates, We dont build services to make money; we make money to build better servicesJeremy Lins excellent performances in basketball courts at

4、tracted the eyes of both Americans and Chinese this year. Then what has led this young man to such a success? The following may help us understand it.1. Believe in yourself;2. Catch the chance when it comes up;3. Find the system that works for your style;4. People will love you for being yourself;5.

5、 Stay humble (谦逊).1:Attitude Is Attitude is _.Athe title of Nicks speechBNicks companyCan international organizationDa machine that can speak2:Which of the following about Nick is wrong?ANick had no arms or legs when he was bornBHe says people can learn from their failuresCHe tells his audience to d

6、ream big and have visionDHe has never traveled around the world so far3:Facebook is _.Aa world-wide networkBZucks workmateCa popular book DZucks boss BThere are just a few tips that will help you increase the life span of yourcell phone and cell phone battery . Below we are going to list the most im

7、portant tips: 1. Try not to drop your cell phone. When you drop your cell phone, especially on a hard surface, it can cause damage to your phone and cell phone battery. If you drop it and think you may have damaged it, be sure to take it to your nearest cell phone service center. 2. When it is neces

8、sary to take your battery out, be sure not to let it contact metal objects such as change and keys, which will make the battery not work properly.3. Always be careful where you place your cell phone; dont leave it in a car with extreme temperatures that may be too hot or too cold. Also be sure not t

9、o lay it down on a surface that may be wet as it will quickly ruin your phone. 4. One of the easiest ways to keep your phone in good condition is to take the time to read the directions when you first buy it. Be sure to follow the first charge instructions. 5. Do not use cell phone batteries and cel

10、l phone chargers that are not compatible with your exact cell phones. Be sure if you buy a charger from the store, you have bought the correct one. 6. Many companies will recycle or reuse your cell phone. Find ways you can reuse or recycle your old phone. In fact, many people donate their phones to

11、some housewives. 4.If you carelessly drop your cell phone, you should first_ . A. donate it to others B. check if it has been damaged C. place it in a dry place D. have it repaired in the service center 5. Which of the following words has the similar meaning to the underlined word “contact ? A. Touc

12、h. B. Cover. C. Keep. D. Avoid. 6.In order to keep your cell phone in good condition, you had better_ before using it. A. charge it well B. read directions for use C. examine it carefully D. learn about its producer 7. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. If it rains, wed better not take ou

13、r cell phones. B. We can put the battery and keys in a metal bag. C. It is a good way to put the cell phone in the refrigerator. D. We should use the right chargers for our cell phones. COne night I was sitting in my room half-listening as my 15-year-old brother fought with my 12-year-old brother Ke

14、vin. I didnt pay attention when Kevin rushed up the stairs with the hurt on his face.About 20 minutes later, as I was walking upstairs I heard Kevin crying inside the bathroom. I knocked on the door and asked, “Hey Kevin, do you want to talk?”No response. I tried again, “Why dont you come out of the

15、re?”Again, no response.So, joking around, I grabbed a stack of index cards and a pencil and wrote, “If you dont want to talk, we can write notes to each other.”An hour later I was still sitting on the floor outside the bathroom with two stacks of index cards in front of me. One was blank and one was

16、 cards from Kevin on which he had translated all his yucky feelings into words for me. As I read one of Kevins notes, tears came to my eyes. It said, “Nobody in this family cares about me. Im not the youngest, and Im not the oldest, and Im not talented. Tommy thinks Im stupid and Dad wishes he had t

17、he other Kevin as a kid because hes better at basketball. And youre never around to even notice me.”Tears came to my eyes again as I wrote back to him. “You know Kevin, I really do love you and Im sorry I dont always show it. I am here for you and you are loved in this family.”There was no response

18、for a while, but then I heard a tearing sound coming from inside the bathroom. Kevin, who had run out of index cards wrote on a tornup paper cup, “Thanks.”I wrote back “For what?” It returned to me with “Loving me” written on it. Since then, I try my best never to halfnotice my family members any mo

19、re. Kevin and I have closer relationship now, and sometimes when one of us notices that the other is upset well smile and say “Write it on a paper cup.”8.Why did Kevin stay inside the bathroom alone crying?ABecause he lost in the fight with Tommy.BBecause the author didnt help him defeat Tommy.CBeca

20、use he felt no love from the family members.DBecause he hurt him when rushing up the stairs.9.The underlined word “yucky” (Para.6) most probably means “_”.AunpleasantBexcitingCdoubtfulDfrightening10.What could be the reason that Kevins Dad doesnt like him?AKevin likes fighting with others.BKevin is

21、not good at playing basketball.CKevin doesnt want to talk to others.DKevin is not talented as his brother.11.At least how many children are there in this family? A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 5 Devery action of a human being is called a reaction,either in the form of a comment or a compliment or praise. Since men

22、are social being, human actions or words play an important role int he growth of a person. The growth process starts from the childhood of a person. According to a child expert,kids need to be educated in a positive way. A punishment for a small mistake can make a kid lack of self-confidence. When a

23、 child comes up with a smart piece of idea,draws a remarkable picture,sings a song, he/she needs to be appreciated and encouraged. This builds their confidence and paves the way for healthy growth. In addition,when children are learning to climb the steps and walk,they have to be guided in order to

24、stay safe but at the same time should be given the right amount of freedom to practice and master the activity which builds their self-confidence. Their small achievements need to be celebrated with applause. This will work as a catalyst for better results in an incredible way on the future. The sam

25、e way works well between couples, at the work place, in schools etc. The boss needs to encourage his employees and the teacher needs to encourage his students when they achieve something. So positive compliments can raise peoples confidence and direct the course of their growth path. But at the same

26、 time,discipline needs to be paid attention to. If somebody makes a mistake, he needs to be warned in a polite way in order to make him realize the mistake and learn form it.12.Why do people need to be appreciated and encouraged?A. They want to be famous.B. They think they are the best.C. They can s

27、how off their achievements.D. They can be more self-confident.13.According to the author, as a teacher you should_.A. give your students more instructionsB. Be very hard on your students on all sidesC. Be particular about your students progressD. Give your students some compliments if they behave we

28、ll14.What should you do if your friend makes a mistake?A. You should ask your teacher to help him.B. You should point it out in a reasonable way.C. You should tell his parents about it.D. You should not make it known to others.15.What can we learn from the passage?A. We should never punish a kid for

29、 his mistakes.B. Wed better not give any advice on childrens pictures.C. Getting high marks can help children build self-confidence.D. If children are learning to walk, we should give them encouragement. 第二节 （共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）第三节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Do Man-on-the-Street I

30、nterviewsThe man-on-the-street interview is an interview in which a reporter hits the streets with a cameraman to interview people on the sport._16_But with these tips, your first man-on-the-street interview experience can be easy.When your boss or professor sends you out to do man-on-the-street int

31、erviews for a story, think about the topic and develop a list of about ten general questions relating to it. For example, if your topic is about environmental problems in America, you might ask, “Why do you think environmental protection is important in America?”_17_Hit the streets with confidence._

32、18_Say, “Excuse me, I work for XYZ News, and I was wondering if you could share your opinion about this topic.” This is a quick way to get people to warm up to you.Move on to the next person if someone tells you she is not interested.Dont get discouraged.19Each interview that you get on the street s

33、houldnt be longer than ten minutes. As soon as you get the answer you need, move on to the next person. Make sure that as you go from interview to interview, you are getting a variety of answers. If everyone is giving you the same answer, you wont be able to use it. A safe number of interviews to co

34、nduct is about six to ten.20 If your news station or school requires interviewees to sign release forms to appear on the air, dont leave work without them.A. Limit your time.B. As you approach people, be polite.C. If you dont own a camera, you can buy one.D. For new reporters, this can seem like a c

35、hallenging task.E. To get good and useful results, ask them the same question.F. That number of interviews should give you all the answers you need.G. With a question like this, you will get more than a “Yes” or “No” reply.第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节 满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）The days of my twentieth year w

36、as a wonderful time of joy. My days were 21 riding my bike, walking in the bright green 22 around my home, swimming in the crystal clear river, and looking up at the clouds. I wished those lazy, 23 days would last forever. But then it all 24 . It happened in the middle of the night when I heard my g

37、randmother 25 . A fire had started in her room and was 26 spreading through our house. We all ran 27 with only the clothes on our backs. There was nothing left. That night I went from a happy and carefree child to a 28 and scared one. I didnt know what the 29 would like. All I could feel was fear. 3

38、0 , a good friend of my mothers took us into her home,fed, and 31 us. One night around their dinner table my mom thanked them for all they were doing for us. Smiling, her friend said, “Honey, it was the 32 we could do.” Later they began to 33 old stories and we laughed. It was then that I 34 for the

39、 first time in days and felt the 35 finally fading from my heart. Looking back on that time thirty-six years ago, I now 36 that it wasnt the least they could do. The least would have been nothing at all. 37 they opened their home and hearts to us. They shared their food and 38 . They helped us to st

40、art over when we had 39 everything. They helped a scared boy to feel safe, loved, and happy again. Next time, you are given a(n) 40 to help another, then dont just do the least you can do. Do the most you can do instead.21.A. spent B. wasted C. minded D. kept22.A. caves B. air C. crops D. woods23.A.

41、hot B. peaceful C. sunny D. cool24.A.rose B.fell C. changed D. appeared25.A.speak B.scream C. wake D.walk26.A.rapidly B. slowly C. hardly D.almost27.A.downstairs B.off C.outside D.around28.A.grown B.hungry C.speechless D.homeless29.A.family B.future C.life D.fire30.A.Thankfully B.Badly C.Hopefully D

42、.similarly31.A.comforted B.praised C.clothed D.pitied32.A.best B.fullest C.greatest D.least33.A.repeat B.share C. criticize D.write34.A.smiled B.talked C.ate D.slept35.A.worry B.joy C.fear D.tiredness36.A.see B.hope C.expect D.suspect37.A.Therefore B.Then C.Luckily D.Instead38.A.happiness B.kindness

43、 C.stories D.memories39.A.achieved B.ignored C.lost D.forgotten40.A.opportunity B. House C.place D.reward第二节 ：（共10小题；每小题1.5分满分15分）在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。41.All my plans _(upset) by the sudden change in the weather.42.All the people _ (concern) with the case will be questioned by the police.43.He h

44、as _(suffer) from the lung cancer for many years.44.Because of the serious accident, it took him more than two years _ (recover)from his injury.45.Its no use _(try) to persuade him to have a holiday because he is facing a challenge.46.In order to learn English well,youd better frequently use importa

45、nt words and _(express) in everyday life.47.Can you speak French _(frequent)? If not, youd better not apply for the position.48.Full use must _(make) of every minute to go over our lessons, for the final examination is approaching.49.When the moon _(come)up,the young people began their celebration.5

46、0.Travelling can greatly_(rich) our life and broaden our horizons.第三部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 单句改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）注：1.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。1. The engine of the ship was out of order and t

47、he bad weather added up to the helpless of the crew at sea.2. It was not until she got home when Jenifer realized she had lost her keys.3. It is the first time that she won the race,which has surprised us all.4. I was very grateful to Anna for give me the opportunity to join the club.5. The teacher

48、commanded that the students handed in their homework after class.6. Having discussed the problem all afternoon,they finally came up solution to it.7. Well have to stay at home because the bad weather. 8. Geography also plays a part in make dialects.9. The woman asked him help her carry the suitcase.

49、10. Dont panic or get out of line,and try to remain quiet and calmly.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Jack来信，就“如何交友”向你征求意见，请你用英文给他回信，就该问题谈谈你的建议，回信时间是5月1日。注意：1词数120左右；2信中不能出现与本人相关的信息；Dear Peter， Yours, LiHua 阅读1-3BDA 4-7BABD 8-11 CABC 12-15DDBD 16-20 EBGAF 完型21-25ADBCB 26-30ACDBA 31-35 CDBAC 36-40 ADBCA第三

50、节 ：（共10小题；每小题1.5分满分15分）1. were upset 2.concerned 3.suffered 4.to recover 5.trying 6.expressions 7.frequently8. be made9.came 10.enrich第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第二节 单句改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）11. The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather added up to the helpless of the crew at sea. 去掉up12. It w

51、as not until she got home when Jenifer realized she had lost her keys. when-that13. It is the first time that she won the race,which has surprised us all. won-has won14. I was very grateful to Anna for give me the opportunity to join the club.giving15. The teacher commanded that the students handed

52、in their homework after class.hand16. Having discussed the problem all afternoon,they finally came up solution to it.up后加with17. Well have to stay at home because the bad weather. Because of18. Geography also plays a part in make dialects.making19. The woman asked him help her carry the suitcase.to

53、help20. Dont panic or get out of line,and try to remain quiet and calmly.calm第二节 书面表达（满分25分） Everyone needs friends. A friend can give us help and share our difficulties and happiness. But how can we make friends?First, to make friends, you must be friendly to others. Smile at others and you are sur

54、e to get a smile in return. You should try to make a stranger feel at home wherever he happens to be. Think more of others than of yourself and never judge a person by his appearance and clothes.Second, friends should negotiate instead of quarrel. When you dont agree someone, please discuss with him

55、.Finally, never believe in those who leave you when you are in trouble. And never leave your friend when he is in trouble. Remember, a friend in need is a friend indeed.Friends should be faithful to each other. So long as you can put your friends interests in front of yours, you will have a lot of good friends.