2022版新高考英语外研版一轮学案：写作专项突破 1、 第6讲　三大从句 WORD版含解析.doc

1、第6讲三大从句用三大从句完成句子1. 我最大的爱好是读书看报，这已经成为我日常生活中不可或缺的一部分。My favourite hobby is reading books and newspapers, which has become a necessary part of my daily life2. 我们都知道，当我们需要帮助时，我们的朋友会伸出援手，帮我们渡过难关。As we all know, our friends lend us a helping hand when we need help and they help us get through difficult si

2、tuations.3. 使我印象最深的是他们都经过了专业培训。What impressed me most was that they had had professional training4. 我想知道你能否给我提供一些如何交朋友的建议。I wonder if/whether you can give me some advice on how to make friends5. 每当见到有人需要帮助，我就会尽力去帮助他。Whenever I see someone in need, I will spare no efforts to help him.复合句可划分为状语从句、定语从句

3、和名词性从句三大类，而名词性从句又分为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。一、条理分明的状语从句状语从句主要包括时间、地点、条件、原因、让步、比较、方式、目的和结果九类从句。在英语写作中，状语从句是经常用到的句型，它的灵活运用使作文更具吸引力。(2018全国卷)First of all, youd better arrive on time because it is polite to be punctual in China.首先，你最好按时到达，因为在中国守时是礼貌的行为。(全国卷)If you want to apply for membership, you are requi

4、red to fill in the application form and send an email to pingpong123. com.如果你想申请成为会员，就需要填个表格并发送到pingpong123. com。(2019浙江卷)Whenever I encounter difficulties, you always cheer me up and help me out.无论我何时遇到困难，你总是使我振作起来，帮助我摆脱困境。(2019北京卷)When I came back home, I shared my experiences with my parents.我回家后

5、，和父母分享了我的经历。二、润色添彩的定语从句定语从句能够比较清楚地反映出考生对于语言较高的掌握能力，所以建议考生一定要在写作中至少使用一个恰到好处的定语从句。(2020新高考全国卷)During the comingofage ceremony, the headmaster congratulated us on stepping into the adult, reviewing the growth period that we had experienced.在成人礼仪式上，校长向我们迈入成人阶段表示祝贺，回顾了我们成长的经历。(2020江苏卷)It has always been

6、an attraction for those who are keen on anything that is Chinese.它对跟中国有关的任何东西都狂热的人一直都有吸引力。(2018全国卷)The film is mainly related to the development of our school，which will greatly help us students know the schools history better and appeal to us to make contributions to our schools development.这部影片主要与

7、我们学校的发展有关联，它不仅很大程度上帮助我们学生更好地了解学校的历史，也呼吁我们要为学校的发展做出贡献。(2018江苏卷)As we all know, most of the ratings are based on others judgment on the product or service concerned.我们大家都知道，大部分排名是基于其他人对有关产品和服务的评价。(全国卷)We are to meet on Sunday morning in the Peoples Park, where the air is fresh and the scenery is beaut

8、iful.我们打算周日上午在人民公园会面，那里空气清新、风景优美。在写作中如果我们可以把两个简单句合并为一个定语从句，就是从低级到高级的转换。(2019全国卷)Whats more, years of being monitor makes me a brilliant organizer, and it will help a lot to keep the exhibition in order.Whats more, years of being monitor makes me a brilliant organizer, which will help a lot to keep t

9、he exhibition in order.During holiday seasons, I will live in the countryside. In the countryside air is fresh and people are friendly. During holiday seasons, I will live in the countryside, where air is fresh and people are friendly. 三、丰富多样的名词性从句名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句，是写作中常见的高级表达方式。(2020新高考全国

10、卷)Through the activity, what I felt is that I am able to shoulder the responsibility and it makes us stronger and more determined.通过此次活动，我感到我能够承担责任了，这使我们更加坚强、更加坚定。(全国卷)It is known that we can benefit a lot from playing ping pong.众所周知，我们可以从打乒乓球中获益匪浅。(全国卷)I hope the change will not cause you too much

11、trouble.我希望这种改变不会给你带来太多麻烦。To practise as much as possible is where the secret lies. 尽可能多地练习就是秘密之所在。I hold the opinion that we should go to help them (to) overcome the present difficulty. 我认为，我们应该去帮助他们克服目前的困难。在写作中如果我们能够把两个简单句合并为一个含有名词性从句的复合句，对写作是一种质的升华。He said a lot at the meeting. His words were ver

12、y attractive.What he said at the meeting was very attractive.Our women volleyball team had won the championship. The news encouraged us all greatly.The news that our women volleyball team had won the championship encouraged us all greatly. 利用从句，结合中文提示补全短文Dear David, Im writing to express my grateful

13、 feeling to you. Thank you for inviting me to your birthday party last week, 1. which brought me lots of entertainment (它给我带来了很多快乐)During the party, 2. what impressed me most (使我印象最深的) was your happy family. Both your parents were enthusiastic over me. I really enjoyed it 3. because it made me feel

14、at home(因为它使我感到非常轻松自在). The dessert and other snacks 4. (that) you offered us (你们提供给我们的) were tasty. In addition, the light music and candle light created a nice and warm atmosphere, 5. in which I was able to open my heart to your other friends (在这种氛围中，我能够向你的其他朋友敞开心扉)Thanks again for your dinner. I am sure 6. (that) the unforgettable experience will be stored in my mind forever (这次难忘的经历会永远储藏在我的心中)Yours，Li Hua