2023版高考英语一轮总复习 专题八 短文改错习题.docx
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1、专题八短文改错5年高考Proofreading 1 (2021全国甲)话题:学校生活难度:中Last week our teacher asked us to fill in a questionnaire. One of the questions are:Who will you go in times of trouble?Here are the results. Many students say they will talk to their friend or classmates because theyre of the same age and can
2、understand each other. Some will turn out to their parents or teachers for help. Only a little choose to deal with the problems on our own. Their answers also show that they dislike talk to others. They kept very much to themselves. In my opinion, where in trouble, we should seek help from those we
3、trust mostly.答案1.第二句:are改为is2.第二句:go后面加to3.第四句:friend改为friends4.第五句:删除turn后面的out5.第六句:little改为few6.第六句:our改为their7.第七句:talk改为talking8.第八句:kept改为keep9.第九句:where改为when10.第九句:mostly改为mostProofreading 2 (2021全国乙)话题:家庭生活难度:中I love doing housework. I always assist my parents in doing the dish after meals.
4、 I also water the flowers in the yard and tidying up my own bedroom whatever necessary. In my opinion, students can benefit a lot doing some housework. Firstly, doing housework was helpful for us to be a responsible person. Also, it gives our parents more time to do what they are like and it improve
5、s the family relationship. Whats most, doing housework can be a form of mentally relaxation from study. Thats our view on housework. And hopes this can inspire more thinking on the topic!答案1.第二句:dish改为dishes2.第三句:tidying改为tidy3.第三句:whatever改为whenever4.第四句:a lot后面加from/by5.第五句:was
6、改为is6.第六句:删除like前面的are7.第七句:most改为more8.第七句:mentally改为mental9.第八句:our改为my10.第九句:hopes改为hopeProofreading 3 (2020课标全国)话题:家庭生活难度:中Today I tried cooking a simply dish myself. I like eating frying tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must to be easy to cook. My mom told me how to preparing it. First I cu
7、t the tomatoes into pieces but put them aside. Next I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopstick. After that I poured oil into a pan and turned off the stove. I waited patiently unless the oil was hot. Then I put the tomatoes and the beaten eggs into pan together. “Not that way,
8、” my mom tried to stop us but failed. She was right. It didnt turn out as I had wished.答案1.第一句:simply改为simple2.第二句:frying改为fried3.第二句:删除must后面的to4.第三句:preparing改为prepare5.第四句:but改为and6.第五句:chopstick改为chopsticks7.第六句:off改为on8.第七句:unless改为until/till9.第八句:pan前面加the10.第九句:us改为meProofreading 4
9、(2020课标全国)话题:学习中国功夫难度:中Thank you for your letter, what really made me happy. Im glad to know that youve come China to learn kung fu in a school in my hometown. Im surely youll have a good time. Actually, I start to learn kung fu when I was seven years old, for
10、 I have long been out of practice. Luckily, I will go home in two weeks for summer vacations. Then I can spare some time to learn it again, such that we can practice together on every day. Best of luck with yours learning kung fu in China. See you sooner.答案1.第一句:what改为which2.第二句:come后面加to3.第三句:surel
11、y改为sure4.第四句:start改为started5.第四句:for改为but/yet6.第五句:vacations改为vacation7.第六句:such改为so8.第六句:删除every day前面的on9.第七句:yours改为your/you10.第八句:sooner改为soonProofreading 5 (2020课标全国)话题:健康饮食难度:中My mom is really concerning with the health of everyone in our families. In order to make surely all of us are in good
12、 health, and she makes specific plans for us. For example, every morning, my dad has to have the bowl of egg soup while I had to eat an apple. My dad dont like the soup and I dont enjoy apples. I tell my mom that if were forced eat things, we may become ill. But he insi
13、sts on us eating healthy food. Understanding her good intentions, I eat all the food what is provided by Mom with appreciation.答案1.第一句:concerning改为concerned2.第一句:families改为family3.第二句:surely改为sure4.第二句:删除she前面的and 5.第三句:the改为a6.第三句:had改为have7.第四句:like前的dont改为doesnt8.第五句:forced后面加
14、to9.第六句:he改为she10.第七句:what改为thatProofreading 6 (2019课标全国)话题:体育运动难度:中I became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident. One afternoon where I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground. Suddenly football fell just in front of me but almost hit me. I stopped the ba
15、ll and kicked it hardly back to the playground. To everyones surprising, the ball went into the net. All the football player on the playground cheered loudly, say that I had a talent for football. From now on, I started to play my football with classmates after school. I am a good player n
16、ow.答案1.第一句:interesting改为interested2.第二句:where改为when3.第三句:football前面加a4.第三句:but改为and5.第四句:hardly改为hard6.第五句:surprising改为surprise7.第六句:player改为players8.第六句:say改为saying 9.第七句:now改为then10.第七句:删除play后面的myProofreading 7 (2019课标全国)话题:成长经历难度:中Since I was a kid, Ive considered different job I would
17、 like to do. First, I wanted to be a fireman, whose uniform looked so coolly. Then, when I was in the five grade, I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher too much. When I studied chemistry high school, I reconsidered my goal or decided to be a doctor. They were two reasons for th
18、e decision. One was that I was amazing at the fact that a sick person could feel much more better after seeing a doctor. And the other is that I wanted to help people in need.答案1.第一句:job改为jobs2.第二句:coolly改为cool3.第三句:five改为fifth4.第三句:too改为very/so5.第四句:high school前面加in/at6.第四句:or改为and7.第五句:They改为There
19、8.第六句:amazing改为amazed9.第六句:删除better前面的more10.第七句:is改为wasProofreading 8 (2019课标全国)话题:个人梦想难度:中Ive had many dreams since I was a child. Now my dream is to opens a cafe. Though it may appear simple, it required a lot of ideas and efforts. What I want is not just an ordinarily cafe but a very s
20、pecial one. I want my cafe have a special theme such as like “Tang Dynasty”. In the cafe, customers will enjoy yourselves in the historical environment what is created for them. If I succeed in manage one, I will open more. I wish to have a chain of cafes in many different city. Each of my cafes wil
21、l have a different theme and an unique style.答案1.第二句:opens改为open2.第三句:required改为requires3.第四句:ordinarily改为ordinary4.第五句:have前面加to5.第五句:删除as后面的like6.第六句:yourselves改为themselves7.第六句:what改为that/which8.第七句:manage改为managing9.第八句:city改为cities10.第九句:an改为aProofreading 9 (2018课标全国)话题:乡村变化难度:中During my last w
22、inter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I find a big change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another animals. Last winter when I went here again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken.
23、 They also had a small pond which they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return for every two years, but he agreed.答案1.第一句:countryside前面加the2.第二句:f
24、ind改为found3.第三句:another改为other4.第四句:here改为there5.第四句:chicken改为chickens6.第五句:which前面加in/which改为where7.第六句:sell改为selling8.第七句:happily改为happy9.第八句:删除return后面的for 10.第八句:but改为andProofreading 10 (2018课标全国)话题:家庭生活难度:中When I was little, Fridays night was our family game night. After supper, we wo
25、uld play card games of all sort in the sitting room. As the kid, I loved to watch cartoons, but no matter how many times I asked to watching them, my parents would not to let me. They would say to us that playing card games would help my brain. Still I unwilling to play the games for them sometimes.
26、 I didnt realize how right my parents are until I entered high school. The games my parents taught me where I was a child turned out to be very useful later in my life.答案1.第一句:Fridays改为Friday2.第二句:sort改为sorts3.第三句:the改为a4.第三句:watching改为watch5.第三句:删除not后面的to6.第四句:us改为me7.第五句:I后面加w
27、as8.第五句:for改为with9.第六句:are改为were10.第七句:where改为whenProofreading 11 (2018课标全国)话题:学校生活难度:中It was Monday morning, and the writing class had just begin. Everyone was silent, wait to see who would be called upon to read his and her paragraph aloud. Some of us were confident and eager take part in the clas
28、s activity; others were nervous and anxious. I had done myself homework, but I was shy. I was afraid that to speak in front of a larger group of people. At that moment, I remembered that my father once said,“The classroom is a place for learning and that include learning from textbooks, and mistake
29、as well.”Immediate, I raised my hand.答案1.第一句:begin改为begun2.第二句:wait改为waiting3.第二句:and改为or4.第三句:eager后面加to5.第四句:myself改为my/the6.第五句:删除afraid后面的that7.第五句:larger改为large8.第六句:include改为includes9.第六句:mistake改为mistakes10.第七句:Immediate改为ImmediatelyProofreading 12 (2017课标全国)话题:学习驾驶难度:中In the summer holiday f
30、ollowing my eighteen birthday, I took driving lessons. I still remember how hard first day was. Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructors orders, so once I started the car, my mind goes blank. I forgot what he had said to me altogether. The instructor kept repeat
31、ing the word,“Speed up!”“Slow down!”“Turning left!”I was so much nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left. A few minutes late, the instructor asked me to stop the car. It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle on the road.答案1.第一句:eighteen改为eighteenth2.第二句:firs
32、t前面加the/my3.第三句:so改为but/yet4.第三句:goes改为went5.第五句:word改为words6.第五句:Turning改为Turn7.第六句:删除so后面的much8.第七句:late改为later9.第八句:suddenly改为sudden10.第八句:on改为ofProofreading 13 (2017课标全国)话题:周围的人难度:中Mr. and Mrs. Zhang all work in our school. They live far from the school, and it takes them about a hour and a half
33、 to go to work every day. In their spare time, they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden, that is on the rooftop of their house. They often get up earlier and water the vegetables together. They have also bought for some gardening tools. Beside, they often get some useful informati
34、ons from the Internet. When summer came, they will invite their students pick the fresh vegetables!答案1.第一句:all改为both/删除all2.第二句:about后的a改为an/one3.第三句:interesting改为interested4.第三句:that改为which5.第四句:earlier改为early6.第五句:删除bought后面的for7.第六句:Beside改为Besides8.第六句:informations改为information9.第七句:came改为comes1
35、0.第七句:students后面加toProofreading 14 (2017课标全国)话题:回忆高中生活难度:中When I look at this picture of myself, I realize of how fast time flies. I had grown not only physically, and also mentally in the past few years. About one month after this photo was took, I entered my second year of high school and become a
36、 new member of the school music club. Around me in picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time:car magazines and musical instruments. I enjoyed studying difference kinds of cars and planes, playing pop music, and collecting the late music albums. This picture often brings
37、 back to me many happy memories of your high school days.答案1.第一句:删除realize后面的of2.第二句:had改为have3.第二句:and改为but4.第三句:took改为taken5.第三句:become改为became6.第四句:picture前面加the/this7.第四句:they改为that/which8.第五句:difference改为different9.第五句:late改为latest10.第六句:your改为my3年模拟Proofreading 1 (2022届山西运城测试) 话题:瞻仰凡高难度:易July
38、29, 2021 marks the 131st anniversary of Van Goghs die. As a big fan of Van Gogh, I fulfill my lifelong dream this summer by taking a trip to Europe. I first traveled to the Netherlands, where Van Gogh born and lived for most of his life. In Amsterdam I went to the Van Gogh Museum but viewe
39、d hundreds of his works, including much of his greatest paintings. Before visiting Amsterdam, I drove to Saint-Rmy. There Van Gogh, depressing and lonely as he was, he made one masterpiece after another. My last destination was The Church at Auvers, where continues to keep the subjects of Van Gogh
40、1049011;s paintings looking just as they did when he painted them. At that moment I had never felt close to Van Gogh. 答案 1.第一句:die改为death2.第二句:fulfill改为fulfilled3.第三句:在born前加was 4.第四句:but改为and5.第四句:much改为many6.第五句:Before改为After7.第六句:depressing改为depressed8.第六句:把made前的he删除 9.第七句:where改为which10.第八句:clo
41、se改为closer Proofreading 2 (2022届昆明一中摸底)话题:一位公交司机的壮举 难度:易The hero in my heart is an ordinary bus driver, who did what he could save the lives on the bus. In a cold morning, he was driving on the freeway while he had a sudden heart attack. He bears the great pain and braked the bus with perseverance.
42、Finally, he was pulled up on the emergency lane, bring 54 passengers back from the death line. Therefore, he was unconscious and lost his life. He is a common individual, but he did a awesome deed. It is due to his strong sense of responsibility that he saved life in that urgent moment. He set a goo
43、d example for me and what inspires myself in my life is the spirit of being devoted to others. 答案1.第一句:在could后加to 2.第二句:In改为On3.第二句:while改为when4.第三句:bears改为bore5.第四句:去掉was6.第四句:bring改为bringing 7.第五句:Therefore改为However 8.第六句:awesome前的a改为an 9.第七句:life改为lives 10.第八句:myself改为me Proofreading 3 (2022届成都七中
44、测试)话题:给东京奥运健儿的一封信 难度:易Dear athletes, With your excellence, your joy, or your tears, we created the magic of the Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games. You were competing fierce with each other for Olympic glory. You inspired us by the power of sports. This was even more remarkable given the many challenges you h
45、ad to face because of pandemic. In this difficult time, you gave the world the most precious giftshope. For the first time since the pandemic begins, the entire world has come together. Sports returned back to the centre stage. Billions of people around the globe were united by emotion, share moment
46、s of joy and inspiration, what gives us hope and faith in the future. Yours,Li Hua答案1.第一句:or改为and 2.第一句:we改为you 3.第二句:fierce改为fiercely 4.第三句:by改为with 5.第四句:在pandemic前加the 6.第五句:gifts改为gift 7.第六句:begins改为began 8.第七句:删除back9.第八句:share改为sharing 10.第八句:what改为which Proofreading 4 (2022届河南天一大联考阶段性测试)话题:成为
47、环保卫士的建议 难度:中Would you like to be a greener person to protect the environment? Here was some advice. You should reduce the waste you produce daily. You can use all sides of the paper and collecting the drinking bottles. Remember to sort the waste so that it can be well recycle. It would be better for
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