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类型河南省商丘市2015届高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题 WORD版含解析.doc

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    河南省商丘市2015届高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题 WORD版含解析 河南省 商丘市 2015 届高三 下学 第一次 模拟考试 英语试题 WORD 解析
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    1、商丘市20142015学年度高三第一次模拟考试英语试题第卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题15分,满分75分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并涂在答题卡的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟时间来回答有划、题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Teacher and student. C. Interviewer and interviewee.2. Where doe

    2、s the conversation most probably take place? A. At home. B. At hospital. C. At school.3. What will be put off? A. A meeting. B. A wedding. C. A party.4. What did the mans grandparents do before retirement? A. Doctors. B. Teachers. C. Workers.5. How much change will the woman give the man? A. $6. B.

    3、$16. C. $26.第二节(共15小题;每小题15分,满分225分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. What was Victor handing out during the conversation? A. Money. B. Reports. C. Magazines.7. Where is the man now? A. At the rai

    4、lway station. B. At school. C. At his office. 听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8. What did the man buy in the supermarket? A. Books. B. Clothes. C. Food materials.9. What will the woman buy after school? A. A cooking book. B. Cookies. C. Delicious food. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Where does the conversation most probably t

    5、ake place? A. At a lab. B. At a library. C. At a shop.11. What does the man want to change? A. A flash. B. A lamp. C. A phone.12. Who should be to blame for the mistake? A. The woman. B. The womans son. C. The customer. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What is the color of the womans dress in the picture? A. Re

    6、d. B. Blue. C. White.14. Is the womans elder sister in the picture? A. No, she isnt. B. Yes, she is. C. We dont know.15. Who did the womans sister marry? A. An American. B. A Canadian. C. An Australian.16. What is the womans mother? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A nurse. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What d

    7、o we know about the speaker when she was small?A. She obeyed her mother. B. She quarreled with her mother. C. She fought with her mother.18. Why did the speaker go home late in the third year in high school? A. She went to smoke. B. She joined a band. C. She went to drink.19. Why does the speaker li

    8、ke going to parties? A. To make her mother angry with her. B. To make more new friends. C. To be away from her mother.20. How do the speaker and her mother get on most of the time at home? A. They quarrel. B. They have fun. C. They help each other.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每

    9、题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWith her pretty face and soulful voice, Zhang Bichen was instantly thought a possible champion when she first set foot on the stage of the TV show The Voice of China.On Oct 7, 2014, the 25 - year - old girl won the fierce competition and received the title of t

    10、he “Voice of the Year”. Zhangs dream of being a singer star came true at last. What impressed people was not only Zhangs singing skills, but her willingness to make an effort. “I gained the opportunity to sing on The Voice of China,” she said.In fact, being a singer has always been her dream. She wa

    11、nted to apply to a college for singing, but her parents insisted that she should have a stable job after graduation because she did very well at academic studies. So Zhang gave in to her parents and learned French at university. However, in the first year of her college, she was discovered by a Sout

    12、h Korean company when she entered a singing competition. To pursue her dream, Zhang signed a contract with the company, started her career in South Korea, and became a member of a band.“My company had rules that did not allow us to use cell phones. During the first few months after I arrived in Sout

    13、h Korea, a totally unfamiliar country, I felt terribly homesick. But I could only phone my parents in the restroom when nobody noticed.” said Zhang. “When I did not have much income, I had to eat instant noodles every day for months.”It was her positive attitude and outgoing character that helped he

    14、r through. “When I feel down, I tell myself it is not winning or losing that matters. The most important things are standing on the stage and singing for people.” she said.21. On October 7, 2014, Zhang Bichen _. A. won the championship of The Voice of China B. signed a contract with a big company C.

    15、 first sot foot on the Chinese stage D. was successful in her study22. The reason why Zhang learned French at university is that _. A. she is good at French B. French is popular in the world C. it is easy for her to find a stable job D. she can realize her dream23. What is the main idea of the last

    16、two paragraphs?. A. The company in South Korea has strict rules. B. Zhangs road to success isnt easy. C. Zhang always lives a simple life in South Korea.D. Zhang has an outgoing character.【答案】21. A22. C23. B【解析】考点:故事类短文阅读BSummer Hours June 15 - September 15 Saturday - Thursday: 8:00 am - 8:00 pm Fri

    17、day: 9:00 am - 9:00 pm Regular Hours January 1 - June 14 and September 16 - December 31 Saturday - Thursday: 8:00 am - 5:00 pm Friday: 9:00 am - 9:00 pm Individual Ticket PricesVenuesAdult(12)Senior(60)Child(3 - 11)Group(at least 3 persons)ExhibitHallsExhibitHallsExhibitExhibits: A Birds WorldThis e

    18、xhibit includes a sample of every bird found in New England. It provides a lot of information about bird behavior, and New England birdwatchers will also find a useful bird “dictionary”. With this, you can learn how to understand the bird language you hear being chirped just outside your window at h

    19、ome.Butterfly GardenThis garden offers a wonderful chance to get close to all kinds of living butterflies from New England and across the world. You can also look inside the “Emergence Box” to see hanging chrysalids(蝶蛹)change into adult butterflies. If youre lucky, you might see a new butterfly craw

    20、l out of its casing.Discovery Center Designed for children under 8 and their parents, the Discovery Center offers lots of fun, hands - on activities that are designed to help them discover through playing. A perfect area for early learners, this educational environment emphasizes the use of real obj

    21、ects for exploring natural history, physical science, and technology topics.Take a Closer kook Explore the world around you using sight, hearing, touch and smell. Test yourself to see what you can discover when you pay attention to your senses, and learn how technology extends them.24. If you visit

    22、the exhibits on a Wednesday in August, you can stay there until _. A. 3 pm B. 8 pm C. 9 pm D. 5 pm25.A child at 5 and its parents will have to pay _. A. $60.00 B. $80.00 C. $20.00 D. $68.0026.People, who are interested in the human body, can visit _. A. Take a Closer Look B. Butterfly Garden C. Disc

    23、overy Center D. A Birds World27.The passage is an advertisement of _. A. a sight - seeing park B. a science parkC. a training center D. an art center【答案】24. B25. D26. A27. B【解析】试题分析:本文是一篇说明文。介绍了展览馆开放的时间,票价政策,以及馆内三个主要的展厅。号召人们用心聆听、感受世界,发现世界的美。24. B细节判断题。根据第二、三行 June 15 - September 15 ;Saturday - Thurs

    24、day: 8:00 am - 8:00 pm可知,答案为B。25. D细节判断题。根据Individual Ticket Prices这个表可知,a child at 5的票价为halls的票价,同时its parents也按halls的票价,故答案为D。26. A细节判断题。根据最后一段Explore the world around you using sight, hearing, touch and smell.可知答案为A。27. B主旨大意题。全文主要介绍了三个主要的展厅:A Birds World;Discovery Center;Take a Closer kook;其展览内容

    25、都是关于science,故答案为B。考点:说明文阅读C 2014 saw that the Ebola virus reappeared in Guinea and soon spread into neighbouring Liberia and Sierra Leone, killing over 7,800 people by the new year of 2015. It leads to viral hemorrhagic fever, which is characterized by high fever and internal bleeding etc.Ebola is n

    26、amed after the Ebola River, where it was first discovered in 1976. There are five different types of the Ebola virus, each named after where they first happened: Sudan, Ivory Coast, Reston, Bundibugyo, and Zaire. The deadliest of the five, Zaire, was responsible for the 2012 out- break, and is belie

    27、ved to be attacking Guinea. Ebola is naturally found in fruit bats, which pass on the virus to other animals by biting or sucking on their blood. Humans who are suffering from the Ebola infection might have touched the bodily fluids of the infected animals. Once infected, a human becomes a carrier o

    28、f the deadly virus.Unfortunately, there are no disease - specific treatments for Ebola. Health - care workers only supply the infected people with physiological saline(生理盐水)to keep them in good condition. Ebola can kill 90% of those infected, especially in underdeveloped societies like those in Afri

    29、ca. Since there have been many cases of nurses catching the disease from patients, they are forced to wear strict protective clothes, and in some cases, not even allowed to get close to the infected. The fact that there is no cure for the Ebola virus is what makes the outbreak a challenging one to c

    30、ontrol.Whats worse, since we live in an interconnected world, where the situation in one country can affect us all, the influences of Ebola are huge: damaging trade relations, affecting foreign visitors, and weakening entire countries. It is feared that the disease may spread throughout west African

    31、 countries. For every country, a strong health system can decrease the risk of health attack and lessen the impact of Ebola.28. What is the function of the first paragraph in the whole passage? A. To arouse the readers concern. B. To summarize the whole passage. C. To give a detailed description of

    32、Ebola. D. To introduce the theme of the whole passage.29. What can we infer about the Ebola virus? A. It has caused a panic in many countries. B. It is the most dangerous virus in the world. C. A strong health system is important to fight against Ebola. D. Anyone who was infected Ebola will die.30.

    33、Paragraph 3 mainly tells us _. A. What the Ebola virus is B. How the Ebola virus spreads C. How the Ebola virus is treated D. How the Ebola virus affects the life31. Which of the following is true? A. There are no effective drugs to treat Ebola by far. B. Ebola is now very common in Guinea. C. Those

    34、 with a fever must be infected by Ebola.D. Females are easier to be infected by Ebola.【答案】28. A29. C30. B31. A【解析】考点:考查说明文阅读D As more people use smart phones to pay bills and store personal information, strict password security has become more important than ever. A new study shows that free - form

    35、gestures sweeping fingers in shapes across the screen of a smart phonecan be used to unlock phones. These gestures are less likely to be observed and reproduced by others than traditional typed passwords.“All that it takes to steal a password is a quick eye,” said one of the researchers of the study

    36、. “With all the personal information we have on our phones today, improving their security is becoming increasingly necessary.” In developing a secure solution to this problem, the researchers studied the practicality of using free - form gestures. With the ability to create any shape in any size an

    37、d location on the screen, the gestures were popular as passwords. Since users create them without following a template, the researchers predicted these gestures would allow for greater complexity.The researchers carried out a create - test - retest experiment where 63 people were asked to create a g

    38、esture, recall it, and recall it again 10 days later. The gestures were captured on a recognizer system designed by the team. Using this data, they tested the complexity and accuracy of each gesture using information theory. The result of their analysis is that people are favorable to use free - for

    39、m gestures as passwords.To put their analysis into practice, the researchers then had seven students in computer science and engineering, each with considerable experience with touchscreens(触摸屏), attempt to steal a free - form gesture password by observing a phone user secretly. None of them were ab

    40、le to copy the gestures with enough accuracy. The gestures appear to be extremely powerful against attacks.Though the testing is in its early stage and widespread adaptation of this technology is not yet clear, the research team plans to continue to analyze the security and management of free form p

    41、asswords in the future. They believe this is the first study to explore free - form gestures as passwords. They will soon publish their findings.32.What can we learn about free - form gestures? A. They are improving mobile security in a way. B. Users will have to make use of simple gestures. C. They

    42、 will never be copied by others. D. Users must move their fingers in fixed shapes.33.The experiment in paragraph 4 is to test _ of free - form gestures. A. template B. application C. accuracy D. security34. According to the text, the researchers think that _. A. it is easy to steal any password with

    43、 a quick eye B. better ways of setting passwords should be developed C. people had better not use smart phones to pay bills D. personal information should not be stored in a phone35. The main purpose of the text is to _. A. advise people to use free - form gestures B. discuss whether smart phones ar

    44、e safeC. talk about the practicality of passwords D. introduce the study of a new password【答案】31. A32. D33. B34. D【解析】试题分析:本文是一篇说明文。随着智能手机的日益普及,存储于手机内的个人信息和密码的安全愈发重要。科学家研究发现,用手势或图案代替传统的密码能加强密码的保密性。32.A细节判断题。根据第一段These gestures are less likely to be observed and reproduced by others than traditional

    45、typed passwords.“这些姿势都比传统的密码更难被窥伺,更难重现。”可知答案为A。33.D细节判断题。根据题目定位到第四段,由None of them were able to copy the gestures with enough accuracy. “他们都无法准确地复制这些姿势”可知答案为D。34.B细节判断题。根据最后一段.the research team plans to continue to analyze the security and management of free form passwords in the future.“研究团队计划继续分析未来

    46、的自由模式密码的安全性和管理”。可知,the research team将继续在该领域展开研究,即他们认为应研发更好的密码系统,故答案为B。 35.D主旨大意题。根据第一段A new study shows that free - form gestures sweeping fingers in shapes across the screen of a smart phonecan be used to unlock phones.“新的调查显示自由形式的手势可用来解锁智能手机,例如,在智能手机的屏幕上挥舞手指形成某种图案”。可知本文旨在介绍相关new password的实验,故答案为D。

    47、考点:考查说明文阅读第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Tips for the perfect selfie(自拍) You can take a selfie with a hand - held digital camera or mobile phone and later share it on the Internet. So selfies have been especially popular over the years. 36 Love them or hat

    48、e them, selfies show no sign of stopping. After all, the selfie is the most important way to show off on holiday. Everyone has his own way to take the holiday selfies. How can you take the best holiday selfies? 37 Food chewstyleWant to let everyone know how exciting your holiday food choices are? 38

    49、 You can also cut off a piece to show off whats inside. But dont have food hanging out of your mouth. Remember, food always looks best before being eaten.I m so adventurous styleRock climbing, hiking, surfing, or skiing? 39 Just let the natural settings make people go “wow”. One commonly used gestur

    50、e is spreading out an arm to show how thrilled you are. But remember that no one likes a sweaty selfie.I am cultured tourist style 40 You can also try an optical illusion(视错觉)by making it look like youre holding up the leaning tower of Pisa, touching the top of the Eiffel Tower, or picking the Sphin

    51、xs nose.A. Just taking a selfie against a famous cultural site makes you look great.B. Some people have no idea where to travel.C. According to a recent survey, haft of the interviewees admitted to taking a selfie while on holiday.D. These adventurous holiday moments are great for a selfie.E. Differ

    52、ent cultures have different characteristics of food.F. Hold up some food on your fork or chopsticks.G. Here are some useful posing tips for you.【答案】35. C36. G37. F38. D39. A【解析】试题分析:本文是一篇说明文。随着时代的发展,人们越来越流行用自拍来分享生活。本文介绍了三种自拍的模式,不论是特地炫耀还是旨在分享,自拍都以成为我们生活中不可或缺的一部分。36.C考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。上句提到在网络上分享自拍照已经流行

    53、了好几年,下句又说这种趋势会一直延续下去,可判断此处缺少一个承上启下的成分,而C.项内容According to a recent survey, haft of the interviewees admitted to taking a selfie while on holiday.刚好符合内容,故选C。37G考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。从上句How can you take the best holiday selfies? 可以推断下句要给出答案,下文是作者举的三个例子可知缺少一个启下的成分,故答案为G。38.F考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。由本段小标题Food chewst

    54、yle可知本段内容与food有关,整段是关于如何show off food的内容,F最符合题意,故选F。39.D考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据本段小标题I m so adventurous style可知,本段与adventurous有关;前句Rock climbing, hiking, surfing, or skiing?,下句应也是讨论adventurous holiday。故答案为D。40.A考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据本段小标题I am cultured tourist style可知,本段主要内容为cultural visit,位于开头,起承上启下的作用,A最符合

    55、题意,故选A。考点:考查信息匹配第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题15分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Since my childhood, I always dreamed of becoming a full - time writer. Two years after my graduation, I 41 my job and made up my mind to realize my 42 .No one could tell me 4

    56、3 I would succeed or not. I rented a cold storage room in a building, set up a used desk and 44 to write. I had too many things to write and I had to write because the 45 was full of my heart. After a year or so, however, I began to doubt myself. I found it 46 to earn my living by selling what I wro

    57、te. I cant remember how many times my novels were 47 during that year. But I 48 to put my dream to the testeven though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of 49 . I believed anyone with a dream must learn to struggle for the 50 .During the most difficult period of my life, one of my classmates

    58、 came to see me and tried to _51 me, “Yun, come to our company, and we will 52 you 2,000 yuan a month.” 2,000 yuan was really a big 53 at that time. It would enable me to live 54 . As the money were dancing in my 55 , something cleared my senses. Hadnt I dreamed of being a writer? A full - time writ

    59、er.“Thanks, but no,” I said 56 , “Im going to stick to writing.” Again and again, I said to myself, “I will be 57 . People will love my novels.”Finally my first novel was 58 in 1991. I had the kind of fame and success that few writers ever 59 .Twenty years have passed, but the effect it had on my li

    60、fe has lasted. Now I often 60 the time working in that cold storage room. I will say, “Anyone with a dream, courage and persistence will be successful.”41.A. Attained B. quit C. pausedD. seized42.A. Project B. gloryC. dreamD. liberty43.A. Whether B. What C. that D. when44.A. gave away B. settled dow

    61、nC. put downD. took over45.A. principle B. justice C. careerD. enthusiasm46.A. difficult B. changeableC. permanentD. Skeptical47.A. adjusted B. attacked C. registeredD. rejected48.A. pretended B. determinedC. waitedD. agreed49.A. anxiety B. prejudiceC. failureD. opportunity50.A. Intelligence B. fant

    62、asy C. reputationD. goal51.A. persuade B. donate C. informD. require52.A. Sponsor B. Assist C. pay D. earn53.A. account B. money C. scaleD. fortune54.A. steadier B. handier C. betterD. happier55.A. hand B. headC. tableD. wallet56.A. doubtfully B. eagerly C. firmlyD. consciously57. A. successful B. l

    63、ucky C. creativeD. confident58.A. sold B. advocatedC. publishedD. allocated59.A. experienced B. adopted C. associatedD. deposited60.A. understood B. recalledC. remindedD. Assumed【答案】40. B41. C42. A43. B44. D45. A46. D47. B48. C49. D50. A51. C52. D53. C54. B55. C56. A57. C58. A59. B【解析】试题分析:本文是一篇记叙文。

    64、讲述了作者从小就立志成为一名作家,大学毕业后放弃了工作,决心实现梦想。经历过一些困难挫折,也拒绝了一些诱惑,作者终于成功地实现了自己的梦想。41.B考查动词。A. Attained“实现,获得,达到”;B. Quit“停止,离开,退出”;C. Paused“暂停,中止,犹豫不决”;D. Seized“抓住,夺取”;从语境可知,作者从小立志成为作家,大学毕业后便辞掉工作,决心实现梦想。故选B。42.C考查名词。A. Project“工程,项目”;B. Glory“荣光,荣耀”;C. Dream“梦,梦想”;D. Liberty“自由,自由权”;根据语境可知,作者辞掉工作是为了实现自己的梦想,故答

    65、案为C。43.A考查固定搭配。Whether or not“不管怎样,无论如何”。句意“没人告诉我是否会成功。”故答案为A。44.B考查动词短语搭配。A. gave away“赠送,背叛,泄露”;B. settled down“安定下来,定居”;C. put down“镇压,几下,批评”;D. took over“接收,接管,接任”;根据情境可知,作者辞掉工作,租了住的地方,是为了安心写作,故选B。45D考查名词。A. Principle“原则,原理,主义”;B. Justice“公平,公正,正义”;C. career“事业,职业”;D. Enthusiasm“热情,热心”;根据前文I had

    66、 too many things to write and I had to write可知,作者对写作非常有热情,故答案为D。 46.A考查形容词。A. Difficult“困难的,艰难的”;B. Changeable“多变的,易变的”;C. Permanent“永远的,永久的”;D. Sceptical“怀疑的”;find sth+adj.“发现某事.”。根据后文even though it meant living with uncertainty 说明写作并不能为作者提供稳定的生活。故答案为A.。47.D考查动词。A. Adjusted“调整,调节,适应”;B. Attacked“攻击

    67、,抨击”;C. Registered“登记,记录,注册”;D. Rejected“拒绝,排斥”;根据语境可知,最初作者遭遇了很多挫折与打击,作品总是被拒绝,故答案为D。48.B考查动词。A. Pretended“假装,装作”,pretend to“自以为.”;B. Determined“决定,决心”,determine to do sth“下定决心做.”;C. Waited“等待,等候”;D. Agreed“同意,赞同”agree to do sth“同意做.”;从前文可知,作者对作家这个梦想决心坚定,此处B符合题意,答案为B。49.C考查名词。Fear of+n./v-ing“害怕.;害怕做

    68、.”A. Anxiety“焦虑,担心,渴望”;B. Prejudice“偏见,伤害”;C. Failure“失败”;D. Opportunity“机会”;前文提到作者被拒绝了很多次,根据语境可知,写作意味着生活充满了不确定和失败的恐惧,故答案为C。50.D考查名词。A. Intelligence“智力,才能”;B. Fantasy“幻想”;C. Reputation“名誉,声誉”;D. Goal“目标”;根据语境可知anyone with a dream肯定是为自己的目标而努力,故答案为D。51.A考查动词。A. Persuade“劝说,说服”;B. Donate“捐赠,捐献”;C. Info

    69、rm“通知,通告”;D. Require“要求,需求,命令”;根据后文Yun, come to our company,可知my classmates是来劝我放弃梦想,选择薪水高的工作,故答案为A。52.C考查动词。A. Sponsor“发起,赞助,倡议”;B. Assist“帮助,协助”;C. Pay“支付,赢利,获利”;D. Earn“获得,赚得”;根据语境,此处是作者的同学请作者去公司上班的薪水,每月支付2000元,故答案为C。53.D考查名词。A. Account“账户,账目”;B. Money“金钱,货币”,a lot of money;C. Scale“刻度,等级”;D. Fort

    70、une“命运,财产”a big/small fortune;故答案为D。54.C考查形容词比较级。A. Steadier“更稳定地”;B. Handier“更方便地,更灵巧地”;C. Better“更好的”;D. Happier“更幸福地”;前文提到作家梦meant living with uncertainty and fear of rejected,这里与前文形成对照,有了钱之后作者能过上更好的生活,故答案为C。55.B考查名词。A. Hand“手”;B. Head“头”;C. Table“桌子”;D. Wallet“钱包”;根据语境可知,此处为作者的心理活动,故答案为B。56.C考查副

    71、词。A. Doubtfully“怀疑地”;B. Eagerly“渴望地”;C. Firmly“坚定地”;D. Consciously“有意识地,自觉地”;根据前文Hadnt I dreamed of being a writer? A full - time writer.可知作者对于自己的梦想十分坚定,故拒绝时也是十分坚定的,答案为C。57.A考查形容词。A. Successful“成功的”;B. Lucky“幸运的”;C. Creative“有创造性的”;D. Confident“自信的”;根据下句People will love my novels可知,作者相信自己会成功,故答案为A。5

    72、8.C考查动词。A. Sold“卖,出售”;B. Advocated“提倡,主张”;C. Published“出版,发行”;D. Allocated“分配,分系”;根据语境,而且句子主语为first novel,可知此处为第一部小说出版了,故答案为C。59.A考查动词。A. Experienced“经历,体验”;B. Adopted“收养,采用”;C. Associated“联系,联合”;D. Deposited“寄存,储蓄”;根据前文可知,作家的路很难走,1991年作者出版了第一本小说,这种成功和光荣是很少的作家经历过的,故答案为A。60.B考查动词。A. Understood“懂得,理解”

    73、;B. Recalled“回忆,取消,召回”;C. Reminded“使想起,提起”;D. Assumed:“假定,设想,假装”;根据上句Twenty years have passed可知作者已经摆脱了当初的困境,现在是回忆之前的奋斗历程。故答案为B。考点:考查记叙文阅读第卷注意事项: 用05毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节 (共10小题;每题15分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Steve is interviewing the famous biogr

    74、apher(传记作家)Caren Thomas.Steve: Thomas, 61. a famous writer, would you please tell us something about yourself and your new books?Garen: Of course.Steve: Where were you born?Garen: I was born in Chicago, but I spent most of my childhood in New York.Steve: 62. was your childhood like?Garen: I had pret

    75、ty strict parents. They wished me to be successful in studies. So I think my childhood was 63. (bore)and I was always complaining about it.Steve: Do you get along well 64. your parents now?Garen: Oh sure, I have reached middle age now. So far I 65. (understand)their loves to me.Steve: Where did you

    76、go to university?Garen: I graduated 66. Yale University with a degree in English Literature.Steve: How did you start writing?Garen: I like writing from young, 67. it is not easy for me to enter this occupation. You know, I once worked in companies. I started writing for magazines and eventually was6

    77、8. (ask) to write books, so I was pretty lucky.Steve: 69. did you begin to write the book about the president Obama?Garen: From the beginning of 2008, it 70. (take) me 6 months to prepare for it, interviewing and finding information about him. Obama told me many stories about his life and family.Ste

    78、ve: Sounds interesting.【答案】61. as 62. What 63.boring 64.with 65.have understood 66.from 67.but 68.asked 69.When 70.took【解析】试题解析:本文是一篇对话。通过Steve对著名传记作家Caren Thomas的采访,介绍了Caren的学习经历、人生感受及其创作过程中的趣事。61. as考查状语从句。分析句子成分可知, a famous writer为句子中的状语,说明Caren的身份,as引导的介词短语作状语,译为“作为”。 62. What考察疑问词。How一般用来询问“事物变

    79、化的部分”,如人们的情绪,健康等;what.like则询问“事物没有变化的部分”,如人们的情绪。63.boring考查动词形态变化。Bore(n.)讨厌的人或事;(v.)“使厌烦,开凿,挖孔”;分析句子成分可知此处应该填一个形容词,修饰my childhood,使用bore的形容词形式boring“枯燥的,无聊的”。 64.with考查固定短语搭配。Get along well with sb“与某人相处融洽”。 65.have understood考查动词时态。So far“至今”,所描述的谓语动作一直持续到现在,则谓语用现在完成时态。而且,根据前句 I have reached middl

    80、e age now. 可知此处用现在完成时。 66.from考查动词短语固定搭配。Graduate from“毕业于.”,根据上句 Where did you go to university?可知此处是关于毕业院校的回答。 67.but考查关联词。分析句意“从小我就喜欢写作,但是进入这一行对我来说并不容易。”两个分句间是转折关系。 68.asked考察被动语态。分析句意:“我开始为杂志写文章,最后被要求写书,所以我真是非常幸运。” 69.When考察疑问词。根据下句From the beginning of 2008,可知该句是问Caren是何时开始写关于总统奥巴马的书,故答案为when。

    81、70.took考查动词短语固定搭配。Take sb some time to do sth“花费某人.时间做某事”。考点:考查对话阅读第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计

    82、分。 2015 Spring Festival is coming now. I plan buy something for my parents. What I want to give them back is a VIP card for a health club but they need enough exercise. My father works hardly as a teacher, spent most of his time at school. My mother loves reading and often buried herself in her book

    83、s. Therefore, all of them should exercise more from now on.I want to give them this card to express my thank and love. I hope that they will be able to get relaxing in the health club and make more friends there. At the same time, I hope that they can take care with their health.【答案】61.buy to buy 62

    84、.去掉back 63.but since / because 64.hardly hard65.spent spending 66.buried buries 67.all both 68.thank thanks 69.relaxing relaxed 70.with of 【解析】试题分析:2015年春节快到了,作者给家人准备了健身卡作为礼物。父亲和母亲一位工作的原因生活中缺少运动和锻炼,作者希望家人能身体健康。61.buy to buy考查动词搭配。Plan to do sth“计划做某事”。 62.去掉back考查动词短语搭配。Give back“归还,送回,恢复”,不符合题意。 63

    85、.but since / because考察关联词。But表示转折关系,此处上句与下句是因果关系,故改成since或because。 考点:考查语法知识 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 71.2014年全国发生数起严重的校园暴力事件,某中学高三8班围绕校园安全问题召开主题班会。假定你是班长李华,以“How to protect ourselves in campus violence”为标题写一篇发言稿,主要包括如下内容:1校园暴力事件已引起广泛关注。2要求每个学生都学习相关知识,增强自身防范能力。3遇到校园暴力时要采取适当措施,包括:保持冷静,判断清楚自己的处境和可能的危险;尽一切可能避免人

    86、身伤害;及时报警。注意:1词数120左右;开头和结尾已为你写好,但不计入总词数。 2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:增强enhanceHow to protect ourselves in campus violenceDear friends, This year, some seriously violent incidents happened in campus, resulting in very bad results._Thats all. Thank you!【答案】How to protect ourselves in campus violence Dear fr

    87、iends, This year, some seriously violent incidents happened in campus, resulting in very bad results. The incidents of campus violence have drawn widespread attention in our country. As a student, we should learn some knowledge about how to deal with the violence and enhance the ability of self-prot

    88、ection.Of course, if we meet the violence, we should take appropriate measures to protect ourselves. At first, wed better keep calm, judge the situation and be aware of the possible dangers. Then, we should try our best to escape or prevent the violence. At last but not least, we should call the pol

    89、ice or teachers as soon as possible to avoid the physical injury. Thats all. Thank you.【解析】试题分析:本题要求写一篇发言稿,引导大家关注校园暴力事件,要求每个学生都学习相关知识,增强自身防范能力,并简单介绍了当遭遇校园暴力时所应当采取的措施。注意观点明确,条理清晰,注意发言稿的格式,称呼和结尾的格式。时态:用一般现在时。结构上,可以先从材料给的信息入手,逐步深入分析原因。使用一些高级句型和词汇提升作文档次。【亮点说明】文章结构清楚,第一段简明扼要说明现象,及学生面对这种情况应该采取的态度与措施,第二段详细

    90、说明应该注意的地方以及正确应对危险的方法;draw attention in, take measures to, be aware of, try ones best to, 等词组的使用使文章更生动;at first, then, at last but not least使文章条理清晰;This year, some seriously violent incidents happened in campus, resulting in very bad results. 用了非谓语结构,长短句结合,使句子更简洁明了,更连贯。考点:考查发言稿写作高三英语参考答案听 力(共20小题;每小题

    91、1.5分,满分30分)1-5. CBABA 6-10. BACAC 11-15. ABBAB 16-20. CABCA阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)21-23. ACB 24-27. BDAB 28-31 ACBA 32-35 ADBD 36-40 CGFDA完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 41-45 BCABD 46-50 ADBCD 51-55ACDCB 56-60 CACAB英语知识运用 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 61. as 62. What 63. boring 64. with 65. have understood

    92、66. from 67. but 68. asked 69. When 70. took短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)2015 Spring festival is coming now. I plan buy something for my parents. What I want to give them back is a VIP card for a health club but they need enough exercise. My father works hardly as a teacher, spent most of his time at schoo

    93、l. My mother loves reading and often buried herself in her books. Therefore, all of them should exercise more from now on. I want to give them this card to express my thank and love . I hope that they will be able to get relaxing in the health club and make more friends there. At the same time, I ho

    94、pe that they can take care with their healthbuy to buy 去掉back but since / because hardly hardspent spending buried buries all both thank thanks relaxing relaxed with of 书面表达 (满分 25分)One possible versionHow to protect ourselves in campus violence Dear friends, This year, some seriously violent incide

    95、nts happened in campus, resulting in very bad results. The incidents of campus violence have drawn widespread attention in our country. As a student, we should learn some knowledge about how to deal with the violence and enhance the ability of self-protection.Of course, if we meet the violence, we s

    96、hould take appropriate measures to protect ourselves. At first, wed better keep calm, judge the situation and be aware of the possible dangers. Then, we should try our best to escape or prevent the violence. At last but not least, we should call the police or teachers as soon as possible to avoid the physical injury. Thats all. Thank you.

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