新疆阿克苏市高级中学2018-2019学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、阿克苏市高级中学2018-2019学年第二学期高一期末考试英语试卷 命题人：张国寿 审题人：第一部分 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1Earth is a rocky planet where there is liquid water，which is necessary for life to _.Aexist Bcome Cstand Dhappen2He _ and his T-shirt became too small.Alose weight Bput on weight Ccut down fat Dearned his living3We must _ the

2、 act of cheating _ a fair competition system.Aprevent; creating Bstop; creating Ckeep; from creating D stop; to create4_ Mr.Smith is well again，he can go on with his work.ANow and then BNow that CThe other day DNow just5I had no idea when World War _，so I turned to my teacher for help.Abroke down Bb

3、roke in Cbroke out Dbroke away6May I open the window to let in some fresh air?_A. Come on! B. Take care! C. Go ahead! D. Hold on!7Could I speak to_ is in charge of International Sales please?A. who B. what C. whoever D. whatever8Can I smoke here?Im afraid not. We dont _ smoking here.A. agree B. forb

4、id C. promise D. permit9While in university，we were offered a number of afterschool activities to _ our social skills.Acreate Bgrow Cdevelop Dsettle10The US is Chinas biggest export market, _ more than 70 percent of Chinas exports.A. looking for B. searching for C. longing for D. accounting for11I h

5、ad thought that your wife didnt understand you at that time._， she had a good understanding of me.A. On the contrary B. That is to say C. On the other hand D. For another thing12I met my friend in the 2010 Shanghai World Expo _，which gave me a surprise.Aby accident Bon purpose Cby check Don the cont

6、rary13That party has been in _ for many years and it has showed its _ in dealing with many important problems.Apower；energy Bpower；strengths Cforce；energy Dforce；strengths14I found that the young man was always spying _ me all the way，so I glared _ him.Aat；with Bon；with Cat；on Don；at15In the past he

7、 was often _，but in recent years he _ his living by doing business with local traders.Ain debt；gained Bin debt；earnedCinto debt；gained Dinto debt；earned第二部分阅读理解(每小题2分，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIf youd like to go sightseeing, the following World Heritage sites(世界

8、遗产保护地)may be your best choices. Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area Jiuzhaigou Valley, which lies in the northern part of Sichuan Province, China, reaches a height of more than 4,800m, with a series of different forest ecosystems (生态系统). Its particularly famous for its narrow landfor

9、ms and excellent waterfalls. Some 140 kinds of birds also live in the valley, as well as a number of endangered plants and animals, including the giant panda. Jiuzhaigou Valley was recognized as a World Heritage site by UNESCO in 1992. Khami Ruins National Monument The city of Khami, which developed

10、 after the capital of Great Zimbabwe had been given up in the mid-16th century, is of great archaeological (考古的) interest. The discovery of objects from Europe and China shows that Khami was a major centre for trade over a long period of time. It joined the World Heritage List in 1986. Henderson Isl

11、and Henderson Island, which lies in the eastern South Pacific, is one of the few atolls (环礁) in the world whose ecology (生态) has been untouched by humans. It is particularly famous for the 10 plants and 4 birds that can only be seen on the island. It was recorded in the World Heritage List in 1988.

12、Old City of Jerusalem As a holy (神圣的) city for three different religions in the Middle East, Jerusalem has always been of great religious importance. It was given a World Heritage Status in 1981 and placed on the “World Heritage in Danger List” the following year.16.Which of the following is TRUE ab

13、out Jiuzhaigou Valley? _A.Wonderful waterfalls can be seen there.B.It is famous for many ancient objects.C.It has been untouched by human beings.D.It lies in the eastern South Pacific.17.From the passage, we can learn that Jerusalem_.A.was ruined in the mid-16th centuryB.was once business center for

14、 tradeC.has over 140 kinds of birds living thereD.is a holy city for three major religions18.According to the passage, which World Heritage site was most recently set? _A.Henderson Island. B.Khami Ruins National Monument.C.Old City of Jerusalem. D.Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area.

15、19.In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage? _A.Industry. B.Travel. C.Science. D.Business.BThe Winter Olympics is also called the White Olympics . At this time , many colorful stamps are published to mark the great Games . The first stamps marking the opening came out on January 25 , 193

16、2 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics . From then on , publishing stamps during the White Olympics became a rule . During the 4th Winter Olympic Games a group of stamps were published in Germany in November 1936 . The five rings of Olympics were drawn on the front of the sportswear . It

17、was the first time that the rings appeared on the stamps of the White Olympics . In the 1950s , the stamps of this kind became more colorful . When the White Olympics came , the host countries(东道国)as well as the non-host countries published stamps to mark those Games . China also published four stam

18、ps in February 1980 , when the Chinese sports men began to take part in the White Olympics .Japan is the only Asian country that has ever held the White Olympics . Altogether 14,500 million stamps were sold to raise money for this sports meet .Different kinds of sports were drawn on these small stam

19、ps . People can enjoy the beauty of the wonderful movements of some sportsmen .20.The White Olympics and the Winter Olympics_.A.are the same thingB.are different gamesC.are not held in winterD.are held in summer21.The world made it a rule to publish stamps to mark the great world games_.A.after the

20、year 1936B.after the 3rd White OlympicsC.before the 3rd White OlympicsD.before the year 193222.The Winter Olympics is held once _.A.every two years B.every three years C.every four years D.every five years23.Which of the following is TRUE ? _A.Only the host countries can publish stamps to mark those

21、 Games .B.Only the non-host countries can publish stamps to mark those Games .C.All the countries can publish stamps to mark those Games .D.Japan cant publish stamps to mark those Games .C In Kansas City,Missouri,a computer helps firefighters.The computer,which works very fast,has information about

22、all the 350,000 street addresses in the city.Within two or three seconds after a call is received,the computer provides necessary information for the firefighters.The information is then sent to them by radio from the computer centre in the City Hall.The exact place of the burning building and its s

23、ize,type and any other details are clear to them.The Kansas City computer system also has a medical record of each of the citys 900 firefighters.This kind of information is especially useful when a firefighter is injured.With the information,doctors at hospital can treat the injured firefighters mor

24、e quickly and easily. The firefighters themselves greatly appreciate the computers help.They know about possible danger ahead of them and can prepare for it.Many times the computer information helps to save lives and property(财产).Sometimes the lives are those of firefighters themselves. Mike Horan,a

25、 firefighter captain,says,“I feel as if the computer is ready to help me if I get hurt.”24.Which of the following is the best title of the text? _A.Large Computers in Kansas and Missouri B.The Computer Helps FirefightersC.Important Information for Firefighters D.The Speed of the Computer25.What is t

26、he best way if you want to know the information about the street address in Kansas? _A.To ask the firefighter. B.To ask the policeman.C.To use the computer. D.To use the map.26.The firefighters can get information about a burning place which is sent by_ .A.radio B.computer C.the City Hall D.the cent

27、er of the city27.Why can doctors treat the injured firefighters quickly and easily? _A.The hospital has a very good computer. B.The firefighters can know about possible danger early.C.The computer can prepare everything for them.D.Medical records in the computer help them a lot.DMr. King lived with

28、six hundred wild animals on the Greek Island of Kyklos. Ever since he left school,he had traveled all over the world collecting animals for his own zoo. He hoped to collect two examples of every kind of animal on his island. But he was afraid that people would find him someday.He wrote books about h

29、is travels and about his animals that he collected. The money from the books helped to pay for all the food those animals ate.One day,when Mr. King was out looking for drinking water,he found oil. He needed money for his travels and for his zoo, and a little oil would buy enough water for what he ne

30、eded all his life, but he knew that if he told anyone else about it, it would be the end of his zoo and his lifes work. So he decided not to tell anyone else about what he had found, because oil and water couldnt mix.28.Mr. King traveled all over the world for collecting _ .A.oil B. water C.animals

31、D.money29.Mr. King was afraid that people would find him someday because_ .A.he hadnt got enough money for themB.that would be the end of his zooC.he hadnt got enough water and oilD.they would buy his animals30.Mr. King wrote books to _.A.tell people about his storyB.tell people how to find oilC.get

32、 enough money for his animalsD.make money for his travels第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional

33、 problems and possibly cancer. 31 Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it. This is called repressing anger.For years many doctors thought that repressing ang

34、er was more dangerous to a persons health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones (荷尔蒙). They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. 32Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerou

35、s. They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure. 33 They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the ang

36、er, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, “ 34 Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.”Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. 35 A

37、. In general the person feels excited and ready to act.B. They say that laughter is much healthier than anger.C. Expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing it.D. Anger may cause you a cancer.E. Do not express your anger while angry.F. Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from t

38、ime to time.G. Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with ang第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分55分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Once upon a time, there was a poor man. His 36 was also very poor a small and empty house, which was 37 with spider webs(蜘蛛网). People tried

39、 to38 coming into his house as they didnt want to come to such a 39 place. And the poor man thought that poverty(贫困) was the 40 for his unlucky life. Then, the poor man 41 a wise man and told him about his poverty. The man felt sorry for the poor man and gave him a vase. “This will save you from 42

40、,” the wise man 43 . The poor man took the 44 from the wise man and wanted to 45 it at first and then spend the money on drinking, as usual. Besides, why would he 46 such a beautiful thing? But then he started 47 the vase carefully and decided not to take it to the market. He brought the vase back t

41、o his 48 , put it on the table and started watching it again. “Its not 49 for such a beautiful thing to be 50 ,” the poor man thought. So he 51 some flowers and put them into the vase. It became even 52 . “Not good that such a beautiful thing stands next to a spider web,” the poor man 53 again. So t

42、he poor man started 54 his house. He cleaned the dust, washed the floor and whitened the walls. And it became clear that his house wasnt poor, 55 rather warm and comfortable. And the poor man wasnt a poor man anymore, but a hard-working host, who had no time to think about poverty.36.A.child B.homeC

43、.health D.village37.A.treated B.builtC.filled D.exchanged38.A.consider B.forget C.enjoy D.avoid39.A.quiet B.dirty C.cold D.wet40.A.reason B.result C.problem D.change41.A.helped B.thanked C.met D.protected42.A.danger B.death C.poorness D.trouble43.A.said B.shouted C.cried D.wrote44.A.money B.vase C.t

44、able D.flower45.A.draw B.study C.throw D.sell46.A.bring B.buy C.like D.need47.A.washing B.looking at C.repairing D.showing up48.A.house B.farm C.shop D.school49.A.important B.right C.possible D.easy50.A.big B.empty C.old D.safe51.A.planted B.borrowed C.stole D.picked52.A.more beautiful B.stranger C.

45、more expensive D.stronger53.A.expected B.thought C.believed D.doubted54.A.cleaning B.checking C.moving D.choosing55.A.or B.for C.but D.and第二节单句语法填空和选词填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)单句语法填空，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。56.A great person is someone who _(devote) his/her life to helping others.57. After_（try）hard, I

46、got a job in a gold mine.58. We are determined to create an even_ (good) system.59._ (sad),although the Amber Room was considered one of the wonders of the world, it is now missing.60. No one can imagine that the Amber Room would have such an_ (amaze) history.61.In relief Daisy burst into _ (laugh).

47、62.Both the Winter and the Summer Olympics_ (hold) every four years on a regular basis.63.Chopsticks originated in China，but they are _(wide) used in many Asian countries.64.He pushed and pulled with all his _(strong)to move it.65.I have a strong _(believe)that one day Chinese students can buy these

48、 tickets，too.选词填空，在空白处填入下面方框内短语的正确形式。stand for bring up as a result look forward to rely on be familiar with get away from 66.As is known to us all,red _happiness in traditional Chinese culture.67.Every now and then I like to spend a few days in the country to _the noise and pollution of London.68.H

49、e_a practical plan in the meeting,which brought down the cost of production.69.I am _receiving your early reply.70.Nowadays parents have done everything for their single children,which makes the children _their parents badly.第三节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Do you have sleepin

50、g problems? If so, then these tips may help you fall asleep fast.Set aside the thought that you have to fall asleep. The more you think of it, the _71_( hard )you will fall asleep.The foods you eat also play _72_important part. Avoid eating or drinking things like chocolates, coffee, tea and energy

51、drinks. If you have to, then have them in the morning and never in the afternoon, _73_(especial) before going to bed. Dont eat too much at night. A full stomach will make it more difficult for you _74_（fall）asleep because your body is working more time to digest the food you ate.Make a fixed time to

52、 go to bed. For example, by 9 oclock in the evening you should already be _75_bed. Do this even if youre not sleepy yet. Once _76_(follow) this routine, you will gradually see that you will feel sleepy when its 9 oclock in the evening.Make your room _77_(comfort) for sleeping. You should also take n

53、otes that the sleeping environment also _78_(affect) your sleep. It must be in the room _79_its not noisy. Otherwise, you will find _80_difficult to fall asleep again after waking up.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或

54、修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Animals are our friend.As students, what should we do to protect from animals?Firstly, we mustnt litter, that is the easiest way to helping protect the environment. Littering increa

55、se the damage to animals habitats. Secondly, persuading our parents not to buy jewelry made of ivory and clothing made of animals fur. That will also help protecting animals. Thirdly, its necessary to make more people realize importance of protecting animals. Lastly, be brave to stop those who harm

56、animals.I believe that if we all try their best, animals will be protected good.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假如你叫李华，你的朋友Jenny来信向你询问如何保持健康.请你给她发一封e-mail提出建议.内容如下：1.注意合理饮食2.保证充足睡眠3.坚持锻炼身体，多参加体育活动注意：1.词数100左右2.可适当增添细节，以使行文连贯3.开头不计入总词数Dear Jenny:How nice to hear from you! In your letter you asked me how to keep healt

57、hy. I would like to give your some advice. _ Yours， Li Hua 高一英语期末答案单选：1-5 ABDBC 6-10CCDCD 11-15AABDB阅读理解16-19 ABDB 20-23 ABCC 24-27 BCAD 28-30 CBC 17-20 FAGEB完形填空36-40 BCDBA 41-45 CCABD 46-50 DBABB 51-55 DABAC 单句语法填空和选词填空56.devotes 57.trying 58.better 59.Sadly 60.amazing 61.laughter 62.are held 63.w

58、idely 64.strengths 65.belief66.stands for 67.get away from 68.brought up 69.looking forward to 70.rely on语法填空：71.harder 72.an 73.especially 74. to fall 75.in 76.follow fortable 78.affects 79.where 80.it答案第一句:friendfriends 第二句:去掉protect后的from第三句:thatwhich; helpinghelp第四句:increase increases第五句:persuad

59、ing persuade第六句:protectingprotect第七句:在importance前加the第九句:theirour; goodwell书面表达Dear Jenny:How nice to hear from you! In your letter you asked me how to keep healthy. I would like to give your some advice.As you know, food is very important to us teenagers. Since we grow very fast , we need nutritiou

60、s food very much, such as fresh vegetables, fruits, fish and meat . I think youd better not eat food with much sugar or fat .And you should get plenty of sleep. It is necessary for you to have at least 8 hours of sleep every day . Also, you should take physical exercise regularly. It will be good for your health. Only in this way can you keep fit .Best wishes !Yours,Li Hua