河南省商丘市回民中学2019-2020学年高三英语二模测试试题.doc

1、河南省商丘市回民中学2019-2020学年高三英语二模测试试题第卷（共115分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. -Joe is playing ping-pong against Harry tomorrow.-_, but I dont think he has much chance of winning. A. Thats all right B. I dont think so C. I hat

2、e to say it D. It doesnt matter22. Now _ nationwide campaign has been launched in China to encourage people to adopt _ low-carbon lifestyle. A. a; the B. a; a C. the; the D. the; a23. Everything changes. Do not _ situations or people to stay the same for very long. A. encourage B. imagine C. intend

3、D. expect24. Dont throw away the old clothes. Give them away to _ needs them. A. whomever B. whoever C. what D. who25. With prices _ going up, it is sometimes difficult for us to make ends meet on our small income. A. keeping B. kept C. to keep D. being kept26. Painful _ they are, regrets can actual

4、ly spur us on to future success. A. as B. if C. when D. while27. It is reported that a very rare brown baby giant panda _ in northwest China in 2009. A. discovered B. was discovering C. has been discovered D. was discovered28. I think weve got to the point _ we should take action, otherwise we will

5、fail. A. how B. that C. which D. where29. - I got stuck in heavy traffic. - Did you? Dont always _ the same story every time you come late. A. take up B. give up C. hold up D. make up30. _ is not clear yet who should be responsible for the accident. A. This B. That C. It D. One31. - Why was Tom fire

6、d? - Er . I dont know. Not a single mistake _ when he worked there.A. did he make B. he did make C. he made D. he had made32. I love reading English novels, even though some sentences in them are so difficult _. A. to be understood B. to understand C. understanding D. being understood33. On the roof

7、 of the house Dirk looked at me nervously. He _ so high before. A. hasnt climbed B. didnt climb C. hadnt climbed D. wasnt climbing34. Im disappointed that I _ get it into my sons head how important it is to learn to think independently. A. mustnt B. wont C. cant D. neednt35. - Do you like the book r

8、ecommended by Lucy last week? - _. The ending is so disappointing. A. Not really. B. Not exactly. C. Oh, great! D. Yeah, why not?第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The other womanAfter 21 years of marriage, my wife wanted me to take another woman o

9、ut to dinner and a movie. The other woman was my mother, who had been a widow（寡妇）for 19 years. However, the _36 of my work and my three children had made it 37 to visit her only occasionally.That Friday after work, when I arrived at her house, my mother was 38 in the door with her coat on. She had c

10、urled （使卷曲）her hair and was wearing the dress that she had worn to _39 her last wedding anniversary. We went to a restaurant that, although not 40 , was very nice and cozy. My mother 41_ my arm as if she were the First Lady. During the dinner, we had a pleasant 42 about nothing extraordinary but jus

11、t caught up on recent events. We talked so much that we missed the 43 .As we arrived at her house after the dinner, she said: “Ill go out with you again, but only if you let me 44 you.” I agreed. A few clays later, my mother died of a serious heart attack. It happened so 45 that I didnt have a 46 to

12、 do anything for her.Some time later, I received an envelope with a copy of a restaurant receipt from the same place where mother and I had 47 . An attached note said: “I paid this bill 48 . I wasnt sure that I could be there; 49 , I paid for two plates - one for you and the other for your _50 . You

13、 will never know what that night 51 for me. I love you, Son.”At that moment, I understood the 52 of saying: “I love you and of giving our loved ones the time they 53 . Nothing in life is more important than family. Give family members the 54 they should have, because these things cannot be 55 till s

14、ome “other” time.36. A. demands B. secretsC. troublesD. donations37. A. accurateB. carefulC. possibleD. urgent38. A. sleepingB. walkingC. talkingD. waiting39. A. supportB. celebrateC. determineD. plan40. A. terribleB. elegantC. comfortableD. humorous41. A. handedB. saw C. took D. touched42. A. conve

15、rsation B. opinionC. introductionD. experience43. A. wayB. class C. workD. movie44. A. believeB. blameC. praiseD. invite45. A. suddenly B. patientlyC. naturallyD. constantly46. A. hopeB. chanceC. dreamD. right47. A. visitedB. enteredC. dinedD. played48. A. inadvance B. in briefC. as usualD. on purpo

16、se49. A. otherwise B. thereforeC. besidesD. still50. A. wifeB. brotherC. son D. sister51. A. caredB. meantC. guessedD. reflected52. A. judgment B. importanceC. suggestionD. content53. A. benefitB. promiseC. deserveD. fix54. A. pressureB. impressionC. attentionD. money55. A. looked into B. shown offC

17、. picked outD. put off第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小厦；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOnce upon a time, the animals decided they must do something heroic to meet the problems of “a new world”. So they organized a training school.They adopted an activity curriculum consist

18、ing of running, climbing, swimming and flying. To make it easier to manage the curriculum, all the animals took all the subjects. The duck was excellent in swimming, but he made only passing grades in flying and was very poor in running. Since he was slow in running, he had to stay after school and

19、also drop swimming in order to practice running. This was kept up until his webbed （脚蹼）feet were badly worn and he was only average in swimming. But average was acceptable in school, so nobody worried about that except the duck.The rabbit started at the top of the class in running, but had a nervous

20、 breakdown because of so much make-up work in swimming. The squirrel was excellent in climbing until he developed frustration in the flying class where his teacher made him start from the ground up instead of from the treetop down.The eagle was a problem child and was disciplined （惩戒）severely. In th

21、e climbing class he beat all the others to the top of the tree, but insisted on using his own way to get there without listening to the teachers.At the end of the year, an abnormal eel that could swim very well, and also run, climb and fly a little, had the highest average and gave a good-bye speech

22、.The prairie dogs stayed out of the school because the administration would not add digging to the curriculum.56. Why was the duck kept after school according to the passage?A. Because he only, passed flying. B. Because he ran very slowly. C. Because he wasnt good at swimming. D. Because he had to p

23、ractice climbing.57. Whats the reason that the eagle was disciplined?A. He was poor in all curriculums. B. He beat all to become the best. C. He didnt do as teachers taught. D. He decided to climb to the top of the tree.58. Which activity curriculum was not offered in this training school? A. Runnin

24、g B. Swimming C. Flying D. DiggingBA cabbage soup diet is for those people who want to lose their weight quickly. There are many cabbage soup recipes that can, be included in the cabbage soup diet. A cabbage soup diet is a seven-day diet that is used to limit the calorie intake and therefore reduce

25、your weight.Ingredients 1 cabbage head （sliced） 2 onions （chopped） 2 green peppers 30 ounces of tomatoes 4 stalks of celery Fresh herbs of your choice Black pepper 6 carrots （sliced） Half a pound of green beans Half a cup of vinegarProcedurePlace the chopped tomatoes in a pot and saute（炒）it with a c

26、ooking spray. Cut off the stem of green pepper and cut the remaining part into two halves. Separate the seeds from the pepper and cut it in small pieces. Add these pieces to the pot. Now, sliced cabbage is to be added to the pot. Mix 8 glasses of water in it. Add pepper and salt to the soup and cook

27、 it for two hours. You can drink this soup anytime throughout your cabbage soup diet.This is one version of the cabbage soup recipes that can be included in the cabbage soup diet. Various low-calorie vegetables like onions, tomatoes, and bouillon（肉汤）can be included in the soup. According to your tas

28、te, you can change the ingredients in the cabbage soup. Making some changes in this diet will not make the diet boring. Enjoy your cabbage soup recipe trying out a new change every day, for seven days.59. We can learn from the first paragraph that _. A. a cabbage soup diet can help to lose weight B.

29、 there is no way to lose weight quickly C. there isnt any time limit for a cabbage soup diet D. a cabbage soup diet is not a healthy way to lose weight60. Which of the following statements about the cabbage soup recipes is TRUE? A. Ingredients always remain the same. B. Various vegetables are used.

30、C. You can also enjoy eating meat. D. A whole cabbage is needed.61. Which of the following shows the right order of cooking the cabbage soup? a. Place cabbage into the pot. b. Put green pepper pieces into the pot. c. Saute the chopped tomatoes. d. Put pepper and salt into the soup. A. abcd B. cbda C

31、. bacd D. cbad62. Who will probably be interested in this passage? A. People who want to lose weight. B. People who want to learn to cook. C. Scientists who are studying vegetables. D. Farmers who want to plant cabbages.CAirtight（密封的）plastic bags can help farmers protect their harvests without the u

32、se of harmful chemicals. These bags are designed to keep air out of crops in storage. They are a simple way to fight insects and keep food fresh.Ten countries in West and Central Africa are involved in a project to improve the storage of cowpeas, also known as black-eyed peas. Farmers can lose much

33、of the harvest to insects called burchids. These grow from egg to adult in a few weeks and then lay forty to sixty more eggs. They can destroy the whole harvest within months.Farmers can sell their crops immediately. But selling at harvest time means more competition and lower prices. Or they can us

34、e pesticides to kill the bugs. But crop scientist Dieudonne Baributsa says, “They end up misusing or overusing the pesticide. In Nigeria, they have reported a lot of cases of death. They usually call it in Nigeria killer bean.”Mr. Baributsa is a researcher at Purdue University in the American state

35、of Indiana. The project is called PICS, for Purdue Improved Cowpea Storage. He says the storage bags are thick enough that any insects already in the cowpeas will die from a lack of oxygen. The lack of air will also help prevent the growth of bacteria that can ruin the harvest.The bags cost about tw

36、o dollars each. Mr. Baributsa says that is not much, especially if it means farmers can wait long enough to get a better price for their crop. The bags are produced locally. Donors currently support the project, but the groups involved are working to build a lasting market for the bags because donor

37、 support for the project will not last forever.A company called GrainPro makes another kind of airtight bag called Super Grainbags. Phil Villers, the company president, says safely storing a harvest not only earns more money for farmers, but also reduces the amount of food lost to insects, spoilage

38、and mishandling. “What does not get wasted and eaten means it is available to feed a hungry world,” says Phil Villers.63. It can be inferred from the passage that burchids _. A. steal the stored crop for future B. are beneficial to crop fields C. survive airtight plastic bags D. multiply while the c

39、rops are in storage64. How does “killer bean” come out according to the passage? A. Pesticide causes many deaths of bugs. B. People eat beans that ale infected by bugs. C. Farmers use chemicals to kill bugs improperly. D. Bugs ruin beans within a short time.65. According to the passage, the storage

40、bags can do the following EXCEPT _. A. doubling the total output B. raising frowners incomes C. helping deal with world hunger D. helping protect crops from spoiling66. What would be the best title for this passage? A. Plastic Bags: the Enemy of Insects B. Simple Bags Save the Harvest C. Good News f

41、or a Hungry World D. Pesticides Threaten Food SafetyDParents of teenagers are justly worried about how to keep teenagers safe behind the wheel: Teenagers are the most dangerous drivers on the road, and car crashes are the leading cause of death among teens. There is one simple way to keep kids safer

42、: Dont give teens a car they consider their own.Teenagers who reported they were the main person driving a vehicle, rather than sharing it with other family members, were more than twice as likely to be involved in a recent crash. One in four drivers with primary access to a car had an accident last

43、 year, compared with one in ten for shared access. That means 25% of the kids driving their “own” cars had at least one accident last year!What makes driving a family car safer? Maybe its as simple as knowing that its the familys car. I vividly remember my horror when I backed into the high school p

44、arking lot and crumpled （弄弯）the fender of the family car. Im sure the realization that it wasnt “my” car made me more contrite - and more careful.Many parents are thrilled when their teenager is finally driving, and many teens need to drive themselves to school or work. As a result, its easy for par

45、ents to think that a new driver needs a car. Indeed, the researchers found 70% of the teenagers said they had their “own” car. This is dangerous and parents should consider delaying giving a child a car at least until the teenager has been driving for a year.Children who have authoritarian（专制的）paren

46、ts were 50% less likely to have had a crash in the past year, compared with parents who are permissive （放任的）. The advice: Dont be afraid to set rules for safe driving behavior, and take back the keys if those rules arent followed. In fact, making your teenager say, “Mom, can I have the car keys?” ma

47、y be one of the simplest and best ways to keep your child safe.67. The underlined word “contrite” in Paragraph 3 probably means _.A. regretful B. curious C. sensitive D. confident68. What are many parents excited at according to Paragraph 4? A. Their teenager giving up driving. B. Their teenager gra

48、duating from school. C. Their teenager getting a driving license. D. Their teenager buying their own car.69. How does the author make his point reliable in the passage? A. By giving some examples. B. By offering some figures. C. By reasoning and concluding. D. By analyzing causes and effects.70. The

49、 author tries to make it clear that _. A. teenagers should not be allowed to drive alone B. shared cars can prevent accidents from happening C. setting rules is the simplest and best way to keep teenagers safe D. not giving teens a car of their own can keep them safe第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后

50、的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。We convince ourselves that life will be better after we get married, have a baby, then another. Then were frustrated that the kids arent old enough and well be more content when they are. After that, were frustrated that we have teenagers to deal with. 71 We tell oursel

51、ves that our life will be complete when we get a nicer car, when we are able to go on a nice vacation, and when we retire. 72 If not now, when? Your life will always be filled with challenges. Its best to admit this to yourself and decide to be happy anyway. One of my favorite quotes comes from Alfr

52、ed D. Souza. He said, “For a long time it had seemed to me that life was about to begin - real life. But there were always some obstacles in the way. Then life would begin. 73 I treasure my life.”This perspective has helped me to see that there is no way to happiness. 74 So, treasure every moment th

53、at you have and treasure it more because you shared it with someone special, special enough to spend your time with . and remember that time waits for no one.So, stop waiting until you finish school, until you go back to school, until you have kids, until your kids leave the house, until you retire,

54、 until you get married, until you get a new car or home, until your car or home is paid off, until youre off welfare . until you die, until youre born again to decide that there is no better time than right now to be happy. 75 A. At last it dawned on me that these obstacles were my life.B. Many peop

55、le devoted all their life to seeking happiness.C. Happiness is a journey, not a destination.D. Well certainly be happy when theyre out of that stage.E. Happiness is the way.F. The truth is, theres no better time to be happy than right now.G. No one really knows what happiness is.第卷（共35分）第四部分 写作（共两节，

56、满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加上一个漏词符号（），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1每处错误及修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Mr. Smith had a 8-year-old son named Tony, who enjoyed listening to music

57、s very much. So he bought a piano for Tony, hoping that he can be a famous pianist in one day. The little boy put her heart into practising the piano day after day and seemed enjoy every minute of it. However, half a year later, he told his father that he was tiring of practising the piano. Hear thi

58、s, Mr. Smith said, “Tony, it is one thing to be fond of listening to music, but it is another thing to perform skillful by yourself. Although you dont practise more, you can never play the piano well.”第二节 书面表达（满分25分） 假定你是李华，刚参加了一期英国交换生活动，住在Stephenson夫妇家中，共三周时间。他们为你提供了各方面的帮助。请你写一封电子邮件感谢他们，内容包括以下要点： 1

59、告之已到家； 2感受； 3感谢他们的帮助； 4保持联系，你的联系方式（Email：lihua1236com；Phone：12345678）。注意：1词数100左右； 2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3开头和结束语已为你写好，不计入总数。Dear Mr. and Mrs. Stephenson,Please take care! _ Yours, Li hua英语参考答案第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 2125 CBDBA 2630 ADDDC 3135 ABCCA第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

60、3640 ACDBB 4145 CADDA 4650 BCADA 5155 BBCCD第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）5660 BCDAB 6165 DADCA 66-70 BACBD第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）7175 DFAEC第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Mr. Smith had a 8-year-old son named Tony, who enjoyed listening to musics very much. So he bought a an

61、 musicpiano for Tony, hoping that he can be a famous pianist in one day. The little boy put her heart into practising the could his piano day after day and seemedenjoy every minute of it. However, half a year later, he told his father that he towas tiring of practising the piano. Hear this, Mr. Smit

62、h said, “Tony, it is one thing to be fond of listening to music, tired Hearingbut it is another thing to perform skillful by yourself. Although you dont practise more, you can never play the skillfully Ifpiano well.” 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）Dear Mr. and Mrs. Stephenson,Im writing to you from my home in China

63、. I returned home safely. When I think of the wonderful three weeks I spent in Britain, I just cant help thinking of both of you. It was so kind of you to have provided everything to make my staying there such a happy and lucky experience. Ive learned so much, not only English but also culture. And I really enjoyed a great deal of the fun and laughter we shared with each other. Thank you very much. Ill always remember this trip as well as your kindness.Hope well keep in touch with each other. Here are my email address and phone number: lihua; 12345678.Please take care!Yours，Li Hua