2022版高考外研版英语一轮作业：必修1 MODULE 4　A SOCIAL SURVEY—MY NEIGHBOURHOOD WORD版含解析.doc

1、基础巩固篇一、默写版块.重点单词请快速写出下列单词对应的汉语意思1local adj. 地方的；局部的 2suburb n. 城郊；郊区 3rent n. 租金 4nuisance n. 令人讨厌的人或事 5district n. 地域；区域；行政区 6gorgeous adj. 美丽的；宜人的 7architecture n. 建筑 8committee n. 委员会 9manual adj. 用手的；手的 10harbour n. 海港 请快速写出下列英语单词11. survey n调查12. pretty adv.很；相当13. park vt.停车14. traffic n交通15.

2、exchange vt.交换16. approach vt.接近17. afford vt.买得起；有能力支付18. sound vi.听起来19. bother vt.打扰；烦扰；麻烦20. contact vt.联络；联系(某人)21. hometown n家乡请快速写出下列英语单词及拓展单词22. neighbourhood n四邻；街坊 neighbour n邻居23. attractive adj.有吸引力的；吸引人的 attract vt.吸引 attraction n吸引；名胜；吸引力24. fortunate adj.幸运的；吉祥的 fortunately adv.幸运地；吉祥

3、地 fortune n运气；财富25. tourist n旅游者；观光客 tour vt.& n旅游；观光 tourism n旅游业26. starve vi.饿死 starvation n饿死；挨饿27. occupation n职业 occupy v占用；占据28. professional adj.专业的 profession n职业；专业29. unemployed adj.失业的；没有工作的 unemployment n失业 employment n就业；工作；职业 employ vt.雇用 employer n雇主 employee n雇员30. fascinating adj.迷

4、人的；吸引人的 fascinate vt.使着迷 fascination n魅力31. survive vi.死里逃生；大难不死 survival n幸存 survivor n幸存者32. organisation n组织 organise vt.组织.高频短语1. put up 搭起；张贴；修建2get away from 摆脱3a great many/a number of 许多；大量4go up 上涨；上升5pay back 偿还6so far 到目前为止7up to now/till now 至今8on the coast 在海滨9make it 成功；及时赶到10be simila

5、r to 与相似.经典句型1. Its been six years since we last saw each other，you know.你知道，自从我们上次见面以来已经有六年了。2And this is the first time Ive visited your hometown.并且这是我第一次参观你的家乡。3. Whats the climate like ?气候怎么样？4Cities are interesting，and they can be beautiful，but they are never beautiful in the way that the count

6、ryside is beautiful.城市很有趣，也会很美丽，但它们的美永远不会是乡村的那种美。二、运用版块.单句语法填空1He was fortunate to survive (survive) with the doctors help，which made his family very happy.2It has been three years since I published (publish) my first book.3The teacher criticised him，because it was the second time that he had made (

7、make) the same mistake.4A number of high buildings have arisen (arise) where there was nothing a year ago but ruins.5Lots of people dont bother to go (go) through a marriage ceremony these days.6Nowadays TV shopping is attractive (attract) because you can buy things easily without going out.7I wante

8、d to know if she could put me up for a few days.8This kind of dress has been sold out.Would you like to exchange it for something else of the same price?9Our winter holiday is approaching (approach)，but we still cant decide where to go.10If your parents couldnt afford to send (send) you to college，y

9、ou may ask our national Project Hope for help.单句改错1They are said to have developed a new approach to teach，which is said to improve classroom teaching greatly.teachteaching2Do you know how long it is before we last went to the cinema？beforesince3So far this year I published more than twenty articles

10、 and Ill try my best to write more.在 published 前加 have4It seems that the number of people are out of work because of the economic crisis.第一个thea5There were merely 12 of the 140 passengers surviving from the attack according to the report.去掉 from.完成句子/句型转换1你们来这儿参加这个对我们都有益的文化交流活动已经两周了。(since) It has b

11、een two weeks since you came here for the cultural exchange activity，which has benefited us all.2高层建筑已经建起来了，包括教学楼、实验楼和图书馆。(put up)Tall buildings have been put up, including classrooms，laboratory buildings，and a library.3摆脱拥挤的交通而进入乡村的自然美景，这真的太好了。(get away from)Its nice to get away from the traffic ja

12、m into the natural beauty of the countryside.4这是我第一次写求职信和个人简历。(this is the first time)This is the first time I have written my job application and the personal resume.5When we approached the city center，we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height. Approaching the city center, we saw a stone s

13、tatue of about 10 meters in height.(现在分词短语作时间状语)能力提升篇.阅读理解A growing number of Chinese tourists are helping to save a dying town，after a little known tourist attraction was featured on a number of Chinese travel blogs.The residents of Sea Lake，a town of just 600 people，barely see travelers stop at th

14、eir gas station while the travelers are driving by，but the sudden influx of Chinese tourists is helping keep the towns economy alive.The tourists come to see Lake Tyrrella shallow，saltcrusted and often dry lake just out of town.According to a local teacher，Rachel Pearce，the extremely beautiful night

15、scape combined with the mysterious appearance of stars reflected on the salt lake gives people the impression of walking among the stars.Besides，the town is so far away that no light pollution ruins the particularly attractive views，and as it is situated in a barren (荒芜的)，dry part of the country，the

16、re are rarely any clouds to spoil the night sky.The attractions growing soughtafter status has resulted in the towns motel rooms being full almost every night，and while local farmers are suffering in a twoyear drought，tourism is keeping the towns agriculturebased economy stable.Despite the popularit

17、y of the town and its attraction，the locals are still confused as to why their little town deserves so much attention.Sea Lakes population has fallen from around 1，200 a decade ago to 600 today.“Were still unsure why Lake Tyrrell is such a big，big tourist attraction，” one local resident said.“Its qu

18、ite a shock.”语篇解读海湖镇位置偏远、土地贫瘠，但近期由于中国游客的大量涌入，该镇经济得以稳定发展。1Which of the following best explains “influx” underlined in paragraph 2?AAssistance.BAdventure.CArrival.DAdvertisement.解析：词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句but前的内容可知，海湖镇只有600人，居民几乎看不到游客开车经过时在加油站停车；结合画线词前的sudden和下文的内容可知，中国游客的突然涌入使该镇的经济保持活力。据此可推知，画线词与C项词义最接近。答案：C2W

19、hich of the following together make Lake Tyrrell pretty impressive?APopulation，stars，clouds and cleanness.BThe nightscape，stars，remoteness and clear sky.CPopulation，darkness，remoteness and clear sky.DThe nightscape，darkness，clouds and cleanness.解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“the extremely beautiful nightscape com

20、bined with the mysterious appearance of stars reflected on the salt lake”“the town is so far away”“there are rarely any clouds to spoil the night sky”可知，夜景、星星、位置偏远以及干净的天空让Lake Tyrrell给人们留下深刻的印象，故B项正确。答案：B3Which column of a magazine is this text most likely from?ABusiness.BEducation.CTourism.DCulture

21、.解析：文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了海湖镇位置偏远、土地贫瘠，但近期由于中国游客的大量涌入，该镇经济得到了稳定发展。据此可推知，本文最可能摘自杂志的旅游版块。答案：C4Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?AThe Recovery of Sea Lakes Economy Due to Chinese TouristsBThe History and Development of Sea LakeCA Beautiful and Mysterious TownSea LakeDA Famous T

22、ourist AttractionLake Tyrrell解析：标题归纳题。根据第二段的内容，尤其是“the sudden influx of Chinese tourists is helping keep the towns economy alive”并结合文章其他内容可知，本文主要讲述了中国游客的大量涌入使即将消亡的海湖镇重获生机，其经济得到了发展，故A项最适合作文章标题。答案：A.阅读七选五Reallife Room Escape GamesReallife room escape games are a type of physical adventure game in whic

23、h people are locked in a room with other participants and have to use the things in the room to settle a series of puzzles，find clues，and escape the room within a set time limit.The games are based on Escape the Room video games，such as Crimson Room and QPShot，created by Toshimitsu Takagi in 2005，in

24、 which the player is locked inside a room and must explore his or her surroundings in order to escape. 1 Other inspirations include adventure board games and movies.Reallife room escape games are becoming popular in the United States，Japan，and China. 2 For example，some games require you to escape pr

25、ison cells while others require you to escape space stations. 3 Soon，they were exported to North America，Asia and Australia.Examples include the two pioneer companies HintHunt and AdventureRooms.The games were so successful that new locations began opening up across China，in cities big and small，acc

26、ording to a newspaper.In the southern city of Shenzhen，for example，the first escape game location opened last August. 4 “These reallife escape games can help those who stay at home on their computers and iPads all day to experience real social circles，” said Tian Xiaochuan，who owns two room escape g

27、ame stores in Jinan.Earlier this year，a newspaper said the reallife escape games are a hit among “highly stressed students and overworked young professionals” 5 Some players get so involved that they tear down equipment or decorations inside their “prisons”，as Zhu Yumeng，chief operating officer of a

28、 Beijing room escape game store told China Daily.APlayers，must be observant and use their critical thinking skills to escape the room.BThey should also be brave enough to face their fears.CPermanent reallife escape games in a fixed location were first opened in Europe.DSometimes the excitement becomes a bit much，though.EEscape games have been held in some stores.FAnd seven new game locations quickly followed.GEach game adds local themes to settings.答案：15AGCFD