河南省商丘市第一高级中学2020届高三英语上学期期末考试试题.doc
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- 河南省 商丘市 第一 高级中学 2020 届高三 英语 学期 期末考试 试题
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1、河南省商丘市第一高级中学2020届高三英语上学期期末考试试题注意事项:1. 本试卷分I卷和II卷两部分,满分120分;考试时间100分钟;2. 第I卷的答案请用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上;第II卷请用0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在指定位置上。 不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。第I卷 第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(注意:从21题开始涂卡)。ALooking for work?Tutors Wanted: Math / Science / Humanities +
2、 Test Preparation Job Posted: 2 days ago Wage: $27 30 per hour Job Type: Part-time Schedule: Afternoons, evenings, weekdays, weekends Job description: Were looking for tutors to join us before the next school year starts. Our suitable candidate will be able to assist middle and high school students
3、with test preparation and academic work in Math, Science and / or Humanities. Well pay for your training before this fall and can also offer flexible summer tutoring chances, including teaching group classes. Once our fall semester starts on August 21, well have even higher demand for tutoring sessi
4、ons on Sundays from 1 p. m. to 8 p.m. as well as from3 p. m. to 9 p. m. Monday-Thursday. What we offer: Flexible scheduling. Tutors work from 15 to 30 hours per week depending on availability and student demand. Free Sunday dinners during the academic year. Fun staff gatherings Health insurance reim
5、bursement (补偿) for staff working over 30 hours per week. We are 5 minutes walking distance from the Menlo Park Caltrain Station. Applicants must: Have a good command of the subjects they tutor. Be willing to tutor students through the full academic year. Application instructions: Email us your resum
6、e (简历) Tell us why you want to join Academic Trainers and describe your experience of tutoring students if you have any. Let us know your scheduling preferences and potential start date. Tell us which of the subjects you are able to tutor-Math, Science and / or Humanities. 21. Which period of time n
7、eeds the most tutors during the academic year? A. Sunday afternoons and evenings.B. Friday afternoons and evenings. C. Monday and Thursday mornings. D. Saturday and Sunday mornings. 22. What can a tutor enjoy who works more than 30 hours per week? A. Comfortable accommodation. B. Free job training e
8、very month. C. Health insurance reimbursement. D. Free meals during the academic year. 23.What qualification should a suitable candidate have? A. He / She must tutor all the subjects part-time. B. He / She must be good at the subjects they tutor. C. He / She must have a previous tutoring experience.
9、 D. He / She must work every evening through the academic year. BThe Right Thing “Hi, Mrs. Grady,” said Mark when their neighbor opened her door. “Would you like us to shovel (铲除) your sidewalk and driveway?” Shoveling was Jamies idea, a way to earn enough money for the new Ocean Kingdom video game
10、that came out the next day. Mrs. Grady was happy, “That would be wonderful, boys. I think the job is getting to be too much for me.” “It will cost 10 dollars,” Jamie said, “If thats OK,” Mark added. “Oh dear,” Mrs. Grady said disappointedly, “I havent been able to get to the bank. I can offer homema
11、de cookies, but I realize thats not what you had in mind.” Mark was going to say that Mrs. Grady could pay them another time, but Jamie cut him off. “Well come back later.” Jamie hesitated but Mark remembered what happened last summer when Mr. Dunns collie (牧羊犬), Goldie had just wanted to play, but
12、Mark didnt feel comfortable around big dogs. He wanted to call for help, but his tongue seemed locked behind his teeth. Then Mrs. Gradys front door had flown open. She must have seen him from across the street. “Hold on, Mark. Im coming !” “Goldie” shed called. As soon as Goldie had turned her head,
13、 Mrs. Grady had slipped between Mark and the dog. She wasnt much taller than Mark, but shed stood from as a rock in front of him. “Goldie, go home!” Then shed swept her broom to hurry the dog along. “Get!” Goldie had obeyed. When Mark showed thanks to Mrs. Grady, Mrs. Grady laughed, “It was nothing.
14、 Good neighbors watch out for each other, dont they?” And now Mrs. Grady needed Mark as much as hed needed her last summer. He smiled and waved at Mrs. Grady, then his shovel deep into the snow. “Hey!” Jamie shouted. “What are you doing?” Mark couldnt explain about Goldie and watching out for neighb
15、ors. “I like Mrs. Gradys cookies,” he said.24. Why did Jamie and Mark plan to clear the snow for Mrs. Grady at first?A. To help the lady. B. To do volunteer work. C. To earn pocket money. D. To visit New Kingdom.25. Mrs. Grady couldnt pay them most probably because _.A. she didnt have enough cash B.
16、 she couldnt find the bank C. she thought it was worthless D. she couldnt afford it26. According to the story, which of the following words can be used to describe Mrs. Grady?A. Greedy B. Indifferent C. Mean D. Helpful27. Which of the following proverb can best summarize the story?A. A penny saved i
17、s a penny earned. B. Kindness is repaid with kindness.C. A clear conscience is a sure card. D. Actions speak louder than words.CAll networks like 3G and 4G will be things of the past, because 5G will be reachable in the near future. So, whats so special about a 5G future? First of all, its download
18、speed can be as fast as 20 GB/s, which is 100 to 200 times that of 4G. but whats more impressive is 5Gs low delay rate. Now, 4G takes an average of 200 milliseconds (毫秒) to send and receive information. But 5G will get it down to 1 millisecond.5G is a great breakthrough. Its going to change the way
19、equipment connects to the Internet, and more importantly, to each other. And self-driving cars may be one of the biggest breakthroughs to come out of 5G. human reaction time is 200 milliseconds, yet we still have accidents every day. The self-driving car under a 5G network could react and communicat
20、e its reaction to hundreds of cars around it, all within 1 millisecond. Itll play a great role in preventing car accidents and ending traffic jams completely.5G can benefit us in many other ways. Operations could be performed by robots controlled by experts from the other side of the world. Therefor
21、e, more lives will be saved in time. Factories can be staffed by robots that can communicate their tasks to each other, and they can do more work efficiently over a 5G network. Imagine a group of drones (无人机) flying over a field of crops, using sensors (传感器) on the ground to sort, pick, feed, and wa
22、ter plants all on their own. Then farmers wont have to work so hard anymore.But, 5G is not perfect. One major disadvantage has to do with why its so fast. 5G uses the millimeter waves, while 4G uses the 15 to 40 centimeter-long waves. And shorter waves go fast but not very far. On 4G networks, the s
23、ignal can go 10 kilometers. But the 5G signal can go at most 300 meters, and it cant even go through walls or rain. So, what does that mean? Having such a short signal distance means we need to build a lot of transmitters (信号发射塔) in the future?28. How does the author show us 5Gs advantages in Paragr
24、aph 1?A. By giving examples of the uses of 5G.B. By analyzing 5Gs development from 4G.C. By explaining the scientific principles of 5G.D. By making comparisons between 4G and 5G.29. According to the author, the self-driving cars will _.A. cause more car accidentsB. slow down 5Gs developmentC. run wi
25、thout being connected to the InternetD. have a much faster reaction speed than humans30. What does the underlined part “be staffed by robots” in Paragraph 3 mean?A.Be built by robots. B. Have robots as workers.C.Offer employees home robots.D. Produce more medical robots.31. What does the last paragr
26、aph mainly talk about?A. The main weakness of 5G networks.B. How to make 4G networks more perfect.C. The types of long waves and short waves.D. How to improve the signal of mobile phones.DScientists say they have found high levels of small plastic particles (颗粒) in Arctic snow. A German-Swiss resear
27、ch team collected snow samples (样本) from the Arctic and other areas. They included northern Germany, the Bavarian and Swiss Alps, and the North Sea island of Heligoland. When the researchers examined the samples in a laboratory, they were surprised to find very high levels of microplastics.Microplas
28、tics are very small pieces of plastic. These plastic particles are generally smaller than 5 millimeters in length. They come from the breakdown of man-made plastic products and industrial waste. The study found the highest levels of microplastics came from the Bavarian Alps. One snow sample from the
29、 area had 154,000 microplastic particles per liter. Samples collected from the Arctic had much lower levels. However, even samples from the Arctic contained up to 14,000 particles per liter.The study also attempted to explore how some of the material could have been carried in the atmosphere. A limi
30、ted number of earlier studies did find microplastics in the air of some cities, including Paris, Tehran and Dongguan, China.Bergmann Melanie co-wrote the report on the new study. She believes the new study clearly shows that “the majority of the microplastic in the snow comes from the air.” The new
31、study suggests that much of the microplastic found in Europe and the Arctic comes from the atmosphere and snow. While there is growing concern about the effect of microplastics on the environment, scientists are still studying their possible harmful effects on humans and animals. “I hope the new stu
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